CN209218653U - A kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking - Google Patents
A kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking Download PDFInfo
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- CN209218653U CN209218653U CN201822029355.XU CN201822029355U CN209218653U CN 209218653 U CN209218653 U CN 209218653U CN 201822029355 U CN201822029355 U CN 201822029355U CN 209218653 U CN209218653 U CN 209218653U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rod-pulling type fruit pickings, including telescopic support rod, the picking mechanism of supporting bar top is set, the picking mechanism includes saw blade, motor, camera and the storage device for receiving fruit for driving saw blade, the support rod lower part is equipped with display, the camera is connected with display by conducting wire, and support rod outer surface is equipped with permanent magnet.Using the rod-pulling type fruit picking, easily the fruit picking for tying very high position in the tree can be got off, be effectively reduced labor intensity, improve working efficiency, and the cost of labor of orchard operation can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking.
Background technique
In the season of fruit harvest, the workload of fruit picking is very big, and the time picked is unsuitable too long, otherwise can
Influence the freshness of fruit.Currently, the mainly artificial picking of the orchard picking fruit in China, it is enough to encounter the high local people of fruit tree
Less than just being solved with climbing ladder or the method built a framework, not only people is very arduous, inefficient, but also has very big safety hidden
Suffer from.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of rod-pulling type fruit pickings of adjustable length, can be easily
The fruit picking for tying very high position in the tree is got off, labor intensity is effectively reduced, improves working efficiency, and fruit can be reduced
The cost of labor that garden is managed.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented with the following technical solutions:
Including telescopic support rod, the picking mechanism of supporting bar top, institute is arranged in a kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking
Stating picking mechanism includes saw blade, motor, camera and the storage device for receiving fruit for driving saw blade, the support rod
Lower part is equipped with display, and the camera is connected with display by conducting wire, and support rod outer surface is equipped with permanent magnet.
The support rod includes that sequentially connected level-one telescopic rod, second level are stretched from top to bottom as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,
Contracting bar, three-level telescopic rod, the three-level telescopic rod are plugged on the top of second level telescopic rod, and it is flexible that second level telescopic rod is plugged on level-one
It is equipped with jackscrew at the top of the top of bar, the level-one telescopic rod and second level telescopic rod, the jackscrew lower part is equipped with permanent magnet, and one
The bottom of grade telescopic rod is equipped with battery supply and power switch button, and the motor is connected with battery supply by conducting wire,
The conducting wire outer surface is equipped with iron plate.
The three-level telescopic rod top end is equipped with universal joint as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, and universal joint upper end is fixed with connecting rod,
The picking mechanism is fixedly connected with connecting rod.
The small end is fixed with micromotor, one end of the micromotor as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,
It is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the other end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with saw blade, and saw blade upper end is fixed with camera, is equipped with below saw blade
Storage device, the storage device are fixed on connecting rod, and the display is fixed on level-one telescopic rod.
The storage device includes iron hoop, fruit containers as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, and the iron hoop is fixed on connecting rod
End, the fruit containers are fixedly connected with iron hoop, the fruit containers for the cloth bag that diameter is arranged from thick to thin from top to bottom or
Person's string bag, the fruit containers lower end are equipped with zipper.
The storage device is collecting vessel as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, and the collecting vessel is fixed on small end, is collected
The guide groove of inclination bending is equipped in bucket, guide groove one end is fixed on collecting vessel, and the other end extends to collecting vessel bottom, guiding
Slot is elastic material, is fixed with sponge in guide groove.
The collecting vessel is obliquely installed as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, and inclined direction is consistent with guide groove inclined direction.
It is all provided between the collecting vessel and connecting rod and between the guide groove and collecting vessel as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,
There is gusset.
Due to above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the rod-pulling type fruit picking is by that can stretch
Picking mechanism can be pushed to space remote position and picked, reduced picking difficulty, keep away by the setting of the support rod of contracting
The security risk for having exempted from artificial picking, improves picking efficiency.Miniature webcam, support rod and picking machine are equipped in picking mechanism
It is equipped with universal joint between structure, the position where fruit can be easily seen by display, is solved because of long-term new line water detection
Fruit and lead to the problem of fatigue, have a dizzy spell.By the way that the guide groove of inclination bending is arranged in fruit containers, fixed in guide groove
Have sponge, protective cushion can be carried out to the fruit that picks, when reducing fruits due to collision caused by damage.Even
The conducting wire outer surface for connecing motor and power supply is fixed with iron plate, and iron plate position is corresponded on support rod equipped with permanent magnet, Neng Gouyou
Effect prevents conducting wire from interfering picking work, while can prevent conducting wire in support rod telescopic process from knotting.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model conducting wire;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is electrically connected block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking, including telescopic support rod, is arranged in supporting bar top
Picking mechanism, the picking mechanism include saw blade 12, motor 10, camera 14 and the receipts for receiving fruit for driving saw blade
Receive device, the support rod lower part is equipped with display 15, and the camera 14 is connected with display 15 by conducting wire 16, support
Rod outer surface is equipped with permanent magnet 7.Camera model TRDB-D5M.
The support rod includes sequentially connected level-one telescopic rod 1, second level telescopic rod 2, three-level telescopic rod 3 from top to bottom,
The three-level telescopic rod 3 is plugged on the top of second level telescopic rod 2, and second level telescopic rod 2 is plugged on the top of level-one telescopic rod 1, institute
It states and is equipped with jackscrew 6 at the top of level-one telescopic rod 1 and second level telescopic rod 2,6 lower part of jackscrew is equipped with permanent magnet 7, and level-one is flexible
The bottom of bar 1 is equipped with battery supply 4 and power switch button 5, and the motor 10 is connected with battery supply 4 by conducting wire 16
It connects, the conducting wire outer surface is equipped with iron plate 22 (as shown in Figure 4).
3 top of three-level telescopic rod is equipped with universal joint 17, and universal joint upper end is fixed with connecting rod 18, the picking mechanism with
Connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected.
18 upper end of connecting rod is fixed with micromotor 10, and one end of the micromotor 10 is fixedly connected with transmission
Axis 11, the other end of transmission shaft 11 are fixedly connected with saw blade 12, and 12 upper end of saw blade is fixed with miniature webcam 14, sets below saw blade 12
There is storage device, the storage device is fixed on connecting rod 18, and the display 15 is fixed on level-one telescopic rod 1.
The storage device includes iron hoop 8, fruit containers 9, and the iron hoop 8 is fixed on 18 upper end of connecting rod, and the fruit holds
Device 9 is fixedly connected with iron hoop 8.The fruit containers 9 are the cloth bag that diameter is arranged from thick to thin from top to bottom, the cloth bag lower end
Equipped with zipper 13.Convenient for taking out the fruit picked from cloth bag lower part, fruit is avoided to encounter saw blade when taking out from top and damaging.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that: the storage device is collecting vessel 19, is received
Collection bucket 19 can be made of clear material, and facilitate viewing fruit picking quantity situation.The collecting vessel 19 is fixed on connecting rod 18
End is equipped with the guide groove 20 of inclination bending in collecting vessel 19, and 20 one end of guide groove is fixed on collecting vessel 19, and the other end is to collection
19 bottoms of bucket extend, and guide groove 20 is elastic material, are fixed with sponge (not shown) in guide groove, can be to picking
Fruit carry out protective cushion, reduce fruits when due to collision caused by damage.The collecting vessel 19 can also tilt
Setting, inclined direction is consistent with 20 inclined direction of guide groove so that in collecting vessel 19 can received fruit it is more.
Gusset 21, energy are equipped between the collecting vessel 19 and connecting rod 18 and between the guide groove 20 and collecting vessel 19
It is enough that collecting vessel 19 and connecting rod 18 are supported.
When fruit-picking, picking machine is adjusted to appropriate length by adjusting support rod according to fruit height, utilizes jackscrew 6
Three telescopic rods after stretching are positioned, each section of position for being wound with iron plate on conducting wire is corresponded into the permanent magnetic on support rod
Iron.When support rod stretches, conducting wire can easily be detached from support rod, not influence support rod stretching, and support rod stretching finishes
Afterwards, iron plate absorption on the permanent magnet, can prevent conducting wire scraping collision branch and interfere picking work, when support rod is shunk, can incite somebody to action
Conducting wire is detached from support rod, will be adsorbed on the permanent magnet after wire coiling, can prevent conducting wire from knotting.
When picking, the iron hoop 8 of support bar top is directed at fruit, as shown in figure 5, power supply E provides electricity for entire picking machine
Power, startup power supply switch button 5 (SB in Fig. 5), micromotor 10 (ZD in Fig. 5) drive saw blade 12 by transmission shaft 11
Very fast rotation, saw blade is mobile towards the stalklet direction that fruit is connect with branch, fruit handle is cut off, fruit then falls into storage device
Bottom sets the guide groove that protective cushion can be carried out to the fruit picked in storage device, when reducing fruits because
Collision and caused by damage.
When fruit is at the very high position of fruit tree, it is difficult only according to eyes it is clear that picking can be positioned by camera 14.
The position that fruit is monitored by camera 14, in 14 real-time transmission of video information to display 15 of camera, picker is with reference to view
Frequency information adjusts the length of support rod in time, while the angle between saw blade 12 and support rod can be adjusted by universal joint 17,
Needs are picked to meet.It can not only solve the problems, such as to generate fatigue because coming back water detection fruit for a long time in this way, have a dizzy spell, moreover it is possible to
Enough clear, clear understands fruit to be picked and the environment near it, avoids because of forest branches and leaves or fruit caused by picking
Injury, influences the harvest in the coming year and the appearance of fruit.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking, it is characterised in that: including telescopic support rod, adopting for supporting bar top is arranged in
Off-hook structure, the picking mechanism include motor, camera and the storage device for receiving fruit of saw blade, driving saw blade,
The support rod lower part is equipped with display, and the camera is connected with display by conducting wire, and support rod outer surface is equipped with forever
Long magnet.
2. rod-pulling type fruit picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod include from top to bottom according to
Level-one telescopic rod, second level telescopic rod, the three-level telescopic rod of secondary connection, the three-level telescopic rod are plugged on the upper of second level telescopic rod
Portion, second level telescopic rod are plugged on the top of level-one telescopic rod, are equipped with jackscrew at the top of the level-one telescopic rod and second level telescopic rod,
The jackscrew lower part is equipped with permanent magnet, and the bottom of level-one telescopic rod is equipped with battery supply and power switch button, described electronic
Machine is connected with battery supply by conducting wire, and the conducting wire outer surface is equipped with iron plate.
3. rod-pulling type fruit picking according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the three-level telescopic rod top end is equipped with ten thousand
Xiang Jie, universal joint upper end are fixed with connecting rod, and the picking mechanism is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
4. rod-pulling type fruit picking according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the small end is fixed with micro electric
Motivation, one end of the micromotor are fixedly connected with transmission shaft, and the other end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with saw blade, saw blade upper end
It is fixed with camera, is equipped with storage device below saw blade, the storage device is fixed on connecting rod, and the display is fixed on one
On grade telescopic rod.
5. rod-pulling type fruit picking according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the storage device includes iron hoop, water
Fruit container, the iron hoop are fixed on small end, and the fruit containers are fixedly connected with iron hoop, the fruit containers be on to
The cloth bag or the string bag that lower diameter is arranged from thick to thin, the fruit containers lower end are equipped with zipper.
6. rod-pulling type fruit picking according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the storage device is collecting vessel, institute
It states collecting vessel and is fixed on small end, the guide groove of inclination bending is equipped in collecting vessel, guide groove one end is fixed on collecting vessel,
The other end extends to collecting vessel bottom, and guide groove is elastic material, is fixed with sponge in guide groove.
7. rod-pulling type fruit picking according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the collecting vessel is obliquely installed, inclination
Direction is consistent with guide groove inclined direction.
8. rod-pulling type fruit picking according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: between the collecting vessel and connecting rod
And gusset is equipped between the guide groove and collecting vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822029355.XU CN209218653U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822029355.XU CN209218653U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of rod-pulling type fruit picking |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209218653U true CN209218653U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111713260A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽水清木华生态科技股份有限公司 | Thin-shell pecan picker |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111713260A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽水清木华生态科技股份有限公司 | Thin-shell pecan picker |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20190809 Termination date: 20191205 |