CN209208804U - No touch corpse movement system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of no touch corpse movement systems, the processing equipment including corpse transport plates and for corpse transport plates to be received and carried out to the corpse being carried on corpse transport plates with medical procedure.The utility model structure is simple, it is easy to use, it may be implemented to find from corpse using the utility model, be placed in corpse on corpse transport plates during the entire process of the inspection of the scene of a crime to dissection work completion, it does not need to do secondary transfer, reduce the direct touch of legal medical expert or experimenter to corpse, reduces touch infection of the corpse to human body.The corpse container of bi-directional door effectively reduces the operating process of legal medical expert, increases the convenience of work, has saved the working time of legal medical expert, reduces pollution of the infectious disease corpse toxic and harmful gas to working region.

Description

Touchless corpse transfer system

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of criminal investigation medical equipment, in particular to a non-touch corpse transfer system.

Background technique

Currently, forensic doctors use corpse trolleys to transport the corpses in the corpse freezer from the corpse bank to the dissection table in the dissection room before taking the corpse for autopsy. The transportation of corpses is more troublesome. If a corpse with an infectious disease source is encountered, the traditional transportation method increases the risk of leakage of toxic and harmful gases.

Utility model content

In view of the above existing problems, the applicant has made researches and improvements to provide a non-touch corpse transfer system, which can not only avoid secondary pollution, but also facilitate the transportation of corpses and greatly improve work efficiency.

The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is as follows:

A no-touch cadaver transfer system, including a cadaver transfer board, and processing equipment for receiving the cadaver transfer board and performing medical procedures on the cadaver carried on the cadaver transfer board;

The processing equipment is a two-way corpse freezer for storing corpses before and after anatomy experiments, and the specific structure of the two-way corpse freezer is:

It includes a freezer cabinet, a control room for controlling the refrigeration temperature and a plurality of inner tanks for storing corpses are arranged inside the freezer cabinet, a compression refrigeration system is set in the control room, and each inner tank is opened at both ends The through-type structure, the insulation layer is set between adjacent inner tanks and between the uppermost inner tank of the freezer cabinet and the control room; one end of each inner tank is set on one side of the freezer cabinet The front cabinet door is set at the other end of each liner and on the other side of the freezer cabinet, and the front cabinet door and the back cabinet door are all realized by the cabinet door interlocking mechanism. opening and closing of doors;

The processing equipment is a corpse lifting trolley used for transferring the corpse before the anatomy experiment, and the specific structure of the corpse lifting trolley is:

It includes a trolley chassis with universal wheels. An electric box, a lifting cylinder and a lifting support arm for the trolley table are respectively arranged on the chassis of the trolley. The top of the trolley table lifting support arm is provided with a cart table frame, and a plurality of cart guide rail rollers are arranged on the cart table frame;

The processing equipment is an dissection table for placing corpses in experiments, and the specific structure of the dissection table is as follows:

Including the dissecting table body, a pair of platen docking guide rails are also arranged on the table surface of the dissecting table body, and a plurality of platen sliding rollers are installed on each platen docking guide rail. The side-opening platform is hinged so that the side-opening platform can be opened and closed relative to the body of the dissection table;

Ultraviolet disinfection lamps are also arranged on the inner surface of each liner; the specific structure of the cabinet door interlock mechanism is as follows: the first electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism installed on the front cabinet door and the first electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism installed on the back cabinet door respectively The second electromagnetic door-absorbing induction mechanism is formed, and the first electromagnetic door-absorbing induction mechanism and the second electromagnetic door-absorbing induction mechanism are both electrically connected to the control board;

On the front cabinet door and the back cabinet door, a status indicator light reflecting the opening and closing status of the cabinet door is provided, and each status indicator lamp is controlled by a control panel, and a thermostat is also provided on one side of the freezer cabinet;

Each liner is fixed on the liner support, and each liner support is fixed to the inside of the freezer cabinet through fasteners; the heat preservation layer is a heat preservation foaming agent;

The trolley armrest is also fixedly connected to the trolley chassis;

A plurality of air outlets for deodorization are also provided along the edge of the dissecting table body and the surface of the side-opening table; . A pair of locks for locking the side-opening platform are also arranged on the surface of the dissection table body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use. The utility model can be used to place the corpse on the corpse transfer board during the whole process from the discovery of the corpse, the on-site investigation to the completion of the anatomy work. Or the direct touch of the experimenter to the dead body reduces the touch infection of the dead body to the human body. The mortuary cabinet with two-way opening doors effectively reduces the operating procedures of forensic doctors, increases the convenience of work, saves the working time of forensic doctors, and reduces the pollution of toxic and harmful gases from corpses of infectious diseases to the working area.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the freezer cabinet in the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the freezer cabinet in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the interlocking mechanism of the cabinet door in the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting trolley in the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dissecting table in the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the working state of the dissecting table in the present invention.

Among them: 1. Freezer cabinet; 101. Control room; 2. Compression refrigeration system; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Inner tank support; 5. Inner tank; 6. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 7. Front cabinet door; Controller; 9. Cabinet door interlock mechanism; 10. The first electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism; 11. The second electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism; 12. Back cabinet door; 13. Status indicator light; 14. Control panel; 15. Corpse transfer board; 1501. Roller; 16. Cart guide rail roller; 17. Lifting support arm of cart table; 18. Lifting oil cylinder; 19. Cart table frame; 20. Handrail of cart; 21. Chassis of cart; 22 , Dissecting table; 23, Table docking guide rail; 24, Table sliding roller; 25, Side-opening table; 26, Air exhaust port; 27, Lock; 28, Hinge; 29, Electric box.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiment of the present utility model is described below.

As shown in FIG. 1 , it includes a corpse transfer board 15 and processing equipment for receiving the corpse transfer board 15 and performing medical operations on the corpse carried on the corpse transfer board 15 .

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the processing equipment is a two-way corpse freezer used to store corpses before and after the anatomy experiment. The specific structure of the two-way corpse freezer is:

Including the freezer cabinet body 1, a control room 101 for controlling the refrigeration temperature and a plurality of inner tanks 5 for storing corpses are arranged inside the freezer cabinet body 1, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6 is also arranged on the inner surface of each inner tank 5 . A compression refrigeration system 2 is installed in the control room 101, and each inner tank 5 is a through-type structure with openings at both ends, between adjacent inner tanks 5, and between the uppermost inner tank 5 and the control room 101 Insulation layers 3 are arranged between them; a front cabinet door 7 is set at one end of each liner 5 and on one side of the freezer body 1, and a back cabinet is set at the other end of each liner 5 and on the other side of the freezer body 1. The door 12, the front cabinet door 7 and the back cabinet door 12 all realize the opening and closing of the front cabinet door 7 or the back cabinet door 12 through the cabinet door interlock mechanism 9;

As shown in Figure 3, the specific structure of the above-mentioned cabinet door interlock mechanism 9 is as follows: a first electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism 10 installed on the front cabinet door 7 and a second electromagnetic door installed on the back cabinet door 12 respectively The suction induction mechanism 11 is formed, and the first electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism 10 and the second electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism 11 are both electrically connected to the control board 14 . On the front cabinet door 7 and on the back cabinet door 12, status indicator lights 13 reflecting the opening and closing status of the cabinet doors are provided. 8. Each liner 5 is fixed on the liner bracket 4, and each liner bracket 4 is affixed to the inside of the freezer cabinet body 1 through fasteners; the insulation layer 3 is a heat-insulating foaming agent.

As shown in Figure 4, the above-mentioned processing equipment is a corpse lifting trolley used for transferring the corpse before the anatomy experiment, and the specific structure of the corpse lifting trolley is:

Including a trolley chassis 21 with universal wheels, an electric box 29, a lifting cylinder 18 and a trolley table lifting support arm 17 are respectively arranged on the trolley chassis 21, and the trolley table lifting support arm 17 is controlled by the piston of the lifting cylinder 18 to rise and fall , the top of the cart table lifting support arm 17 is provided with a cart table frame 19, and a plurality of cart guide rail rollers 16 are set on the cart table frame 19;

As shown in Figure 5, the above-mentioned processing equipment is the dissection table 22 for placing the corpse in the experiment, and the specific structure of the dissection table 22 is as follows:

Including the dissection table body, a pair of table docking guide rails 23 are also arranged on the table surface of the dissection table table body, and a plurality of table board sliding rollers 24 are installed on each table board docking guide rail 23, and are also hinged at the tail of the dissection table table body. The side-opening platform 25 enables the side-opening platform 25 to be opened and closed relative to the dissection table body. Along the edge of the table body of the dissection table and the surface of the side-opening table 25, a plurality of air outlets 26 for deodorization are also offered; A pair of latches 27 for locking the side-opening platform 25 are also provided on the surface of the platform body.

Concrete work process of the present utility model is as follows:

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the temperature of the corpse stored in the inner tank 5 is adjusted by the temperature controller 8. After the corpse is pulled back from the scene to the dissection room, the corpse is placed on the cart table frame 19 of the lifting trolley together with the corpse transfer plate 15 Above, the roller 1501 of the corpse transfer plate 15 can be docked conveniently after contacting the table docking guide rail 23 and the table sliding roller 24 on the surface of the cart table frame 19. During the docking process, the electric box 29 works and the oil pump (located in box) to supply oil to the lifting cylinder 18, and use the piston end of the lifting cylinder 18 to drive the lifting support arm 17 of the cart table to lift, so as to dock with the corpse transfer plate 15 according to different heights. The lifting support arm 17 of the cart table is a connecting rod mechanism.

The lifting trolley is transported to the freezer cabinet body 1 with the corpse transfer plate 15 storing the corpse. Under normal power-on conditions, the front cabinet door 7 and the back cabinet door 12 are all in a closed state, and the first electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism 10 and the second The two electromagnetic door suction sensing mechanisms 11 are in a power-off state, and the status indicator lights 13 are all green. When opening the front cabinet door 7, the second electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism 11 was energized, so that the status indicator light 13 at the back cabinet door 12 places was red, and now the back cabinet door 12 could not be opened. After closing the front cabinet door 7, the second electromagnetic type door suction induction mechanism 11 at the back cabinet door 12 places is powered off, and the status indicator light 13 jumps to green. The working state behind the back cabinet door 12 is opposite to the above-mentioned working state. After opening the front cabinet door 7, the above-mentioned corpse is placed in the inner container 5 of the freezer cabinet 1 together with the corpse transfer plate 15.

Before the dissection experiment starts, open the front cabinet door 7 or the back cabinet door 12 (the opening process is consistent with the above-mentioned process), place the corpse together with the corpse transfer plate 15 in the lifting trolley, push the lifting trolley to the dissection table, and unlock the lock 27 , open the side-opening platform 25, then transport the corpse together with the corpse transfer plate 15 to the table top of the dissection table body, the roller 1501 is docked with the platen sliding roller 24 to facilitate the transportation of the corpse transfer plate 15, and then close the side-opening platform Plate 25 is locked by lock catch 27, and the dissection work can be started.

In this embodiment, the corpse transfer board 15 is only used for transfer between dissection tables, lifting trolleys, and two-way corpse freezers, but according to different working conditions, the above-mentioned corpse transfer board 15 can also be used between other processing equipment such as material collection tables and operating tables. It has high versatility and is not limited to the processing equipment in this embodiment. The docking mode between the corpse transfer plate 15 and other processing equipment adopts a linear motion mechanism for docking.

The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use. The utility model can be used to place the corpse on the corpse transfer board during the whole process from the discovery of the corpse, the on-site investigation to the completion of the anatomy work. Or the direct touch of the experimenter to the dead body reduces the touch infection of the dead body to the human body. The mortuary cabinet with two-way opening doors effectively reduces the operating procedures of forensic doctors, increases the convenience of work, saves the working time of forensic doctors, and reduces the pollution of toxic and harmful gases from corpses of infectious diseases to the working area.

The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model. For the limited scope of the utility model, refer to the claims. Without violating the basic structure of the utility model, the utility model can be modified in any form.

Claims (7)

1. The non-touch corpse transfer system is characterized in that: comprising a corpse transfer plate (15), and A processing device for receiving the corpse transfer board (15) and performing medical operations on the corpse carried on the corpse transfer board (15); The processing equipment is a two-way corpse freezer for storing corpses before and after anatomy experiments, and the specific structure of the two-way corpse freezer is: It includes a freezer cabinet (1), a control room (101) for controlling the refrigeration temperature and a plurality of inner tanks (5) for storing corpses are respectively arranged inside the freezer cabinet (1), and the control room ( 101) is equipped with a compression refrigeration system (2), and each inner tank (5) is a through-type structure with openings at both ends, between adjacent inner tanks (5) and in the innermost part of the freezer cabinet (1) An insulation layer (3) is provided between the liner (5) and the control room (101); a front cabinet door (7) is provided at one end of each liner (5) and on one side of the freezer cabinet (1), The other end of each liner (5) and the other side of the freezer cabinet (1) are provided with a back cabinet door (12), and both the front cabinet door (7) and the back cabinet door (12) pass through the cabinet The door interlock mechanism (9) realizes the opening and closing of the front cabinet door (7) or the back cabinet door (12); The processing equipment is a corpse lifting trolley used for transferring the corpse before the anatomy experiment, and the specific structure of the corpse lifting trolley is: Comprising a trolley chassis (21) with universal wheels, an electric box (29), a lifting cylinder (18) and a trolley table lifting support arm (17) are respectively arranged on the trolley chassis (21), and the trolley The table lifting support arm (17) is controlled by the piston of the lifting oil cylinder (18) to rise and fall, and the cart table frame (19) is set on the top of the cart table lifting support arm (17), and the cart table frame (19) is arranged on the top of the cart table frame ( 19) a plurality of trolley guide rail rollers (16) are arranged on it; Described processing equipment is the dissecting table (22) that is used to place corpse in the experiment, and the specific structure of described dissecting table (22) is as follows: Including the dissecting table body, a pair of platen docking guide rails (23) are also arranged on the table surface of the dissecting table body, and a plurality of platen sliding rollers (24) are installed on each platen docking guide rail (23). The tail of the dissecting table body is also hinged to a side-opening platform (25), so that the side-opening platform (25) can be opened and closed relative to the dissecting table body. 2. The non-touch corpse transfer system according to claim 1, characterized in that: an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (6) is also arranged on the inner surface of each inner tank (5). 3. The non-touch corpse transfer system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific structure of the cabinet door interlocking mechanism (9) is as follows: by the first electromagnetic type respectively installed on the front cabinet door (7) The door suction induction mechanism (10) and the second electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism (11) installed on the back cabinet door (12) are composed of the first electromagnetic door suction induction mechanism (10) and the second electromagnetic door suction The induction mechanisms (11) are all electrically connected with the control panel (14). 4. The non-touch corpse transfer system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front cabinet door (7) and the back cabinet door (12) are provided with status indicator lights (13) reflecting the open and closed state of the cabinet door. ), each status indicator light (13) is controlled by the control panel (14), and a thermostat (8) is also set on one side of the freezer cabinet (1). 5. The non-touch corpse transfer system according to claim 1, characterized in that: each liner (5) It is fixed on the liner support (4), and each liner support (4) is affixed to the inside of the freezer cabinet (1) through fasteners; the heat preservation layer (3) is a heat preservation foaming agent. 6. The non-touch corpse transfer system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a trolley handrail (20) is also fixedly connected to the trolley chassis (21). 7. The non-touch corpse transfer system according to claim 1, characterized in that: along the edge of the dissection table body and the surface of the side-opening table (25), a plurality of deodorizing The exhaust outlet (26); at the closure of the tail of the dissecting table body and the side-opening platform (25), a pair of side-opening platform for locking is also arranged on the surface of the dissecting table body (25) of the catch (27).