CN209207414U - A kind of hanging bolt disassembly tool of support-board type - Google Patents

A kind of hanging bolt disassembly tool of support-board type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209207414U
CN209207414U CN201821613971.3U CN201821613971U CN209207414U CN 209207414 U CN209207414 U CN 209207414U CN 201821613971 U CN201821613971 U CN 201821613971U CN 209207414 U CN209207414 U CN 209207414U
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supporting plate
pallet
bolt
parallel
type
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杨霄
杨健
宫衍平
焦彦俊
陈祥睿
宋翰彪
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WUHAN XINTAIYU ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Nanjing Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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WUHAN XINTAIYU ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Nanjing Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201821613971.3U priority Critical patent/CN209207414U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hanging bolt disassembly tools of support-board type, including insulated handle I, connection fixture and supporting plate, the connection fixture covers on insulated handle I, to connect steel tower corner iron, the lower end of insulated handle I and the supporting plate axis connection of supporting plate one end, adjust the angle between supporting plate and insulated handle I, the fixation device with accommodating bolt to be removed on supporting plate.The hanging bolt disassembly tool construction of the support-board type is reasonable, easy to use, can carry out disassembling operations to hanging bolt.

Description

一种托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具A pallet-type suspension bolt disassembly tool

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及带电作业领域,尤其涉及一种托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具。The invention relates to the field of live working, in particular to a pallet-type suspended bolt disassembly tool.

背景技术Background technique

公知的输电线路搭接处通常用并沟线夹或者连板连接,这其中必须使用螺栓。这些连接点都处于悬空状态,在维修或更换时,不便于螺栓的拆卸,尤其是带电拆卸,给操作工人带来极大的安全隐患。现有技术中还没有更好的解决方案,在施工时,由于悬空作业,使得操作人员很难完成作业,并且为保证安全,需要断电作业,在施工后才能正常通电;这样给人们的生产生活带来诸多不便。The known lap joints of transmission lines are usually connected with parallel ditch clamps or connecting plates, in which bolts must be used. These connection points are all in a suspended state, and during maintenance or replacement, it is inconvenient to disassemble the bolts, especially live disassembly, which brings great potential safety hazards to operators. There is no better solution in the prior art. During construction, due to suspended work, it is difficult for operators to complete the work, and in order to ensure safety, it is necessary to cut off the power, and the power can be turned on normally after construction; Life brings many inconveniences.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,以解决现在的并沟线夹或者连板螺栓悬空状态拆装困难的问题,尤其是带电拆装困难的问题。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a pallet-type suspended bolt dismounting tool to solve the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of the current parallel groove clamp or connecting plate bolts in the suspended state, especially the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly when electrified.

本发明提供的技术方案是:The technical scheme provided by the invention is:

一种托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,包括绝缘手柄I、连接卡具及托板,所述连接卡具套在绝缘手柄I上,用以连接铁塔角钢,绝缘手柄I的下端与托板一端的托板轴连接,调整托板与绝缘手柄I间的角度,托板上带有容置待拆卸螺栓的固定装置。A pallet-type suspended bolt dismounting tool includes an insulating handle I, a connecting fixture and a supporting plate, and the connecting fixture is set on the insulating handle I to connect the iron tower angle steel, and the lower end of the insulating handle I is connected to one end of the supporting plate. The supporting plate shaft is connected to adjust the angle between the supporting plate and the insulating handle I, and the supporting plate is provided with a fixing device for accommodating bolts to be dismantled.

进一步地,所述托板上带有的固定装置包括设置在托板上的两平行滑轨,两平行滑轨间形成凹槽型的长方体滑道,所述两平行滑轨间的距离,即长方体滑道的宽度与待拆卸螺栓的螺帽高度相同,以固定待拆卸螺栓。Further, the fixing device on the pallet includes two parallel slide rails arranged on the pallet, a groove-shaped cuboid slideway is formed between the two parallel slide rails, and the distance between the two parallel slide rails is The width of the cuboid slideway is the same as the height of the nut of the bolt to be removed, so as to fix the bolt to be removed.

进一步地,所述两平行滑轨中的一个滑轨与托板间设有滑动装置,形成可移动滑轨,调整两平行滑轨间的距离,以适应不同规格螺栓。Further, a sliding device is provided between one of the two parallel slide rails and the supporting plate to form a movable slide rail, and the distance between the two parallel slide rails can be adjusted to accommodate bolts of different specifications.

进一步地,所述滑动装置包括丝杠、丝母、两平行滑槽及滑动轮,两平行滑槽设置于托板上,与滑轨移动方向平行,可移动滑轨两端设置至少两个沿滑槽滑动的滑动轮,丝杠固定在托板上,与其配合的丝母固定在可移动滑轨上。Further, the sliding device includes a lead screw, a screw nut, two parallel chutes and a sliding wheel. The two parallel chutes are arranged on the supporting plate and are parallel to the moving direction of the slide rail. The sliding wheel that the chute slides, the lead screw is fixed on the supporting plate, and the screw nut matched with it is fixed on the movable slide rail.

进一步地,所述托板中对应滑道部位嵌有若干块强磁钢。Further, several pieces of strong magnetic steel are embedded in the parts corresponding to the slideways in the pallet.

进一步地,所述托板和绝缘手柄间的角度为90度时,形成的整体侧面呈L型。Further, when the angle between the supporting plate and the insulating handle is 90 degrees, the overall side formed is L-shaped.

进一步地,托板与绝缘手柄间调整角度后,通过紧固件固定连接。Further, after adjusting the angle between the supporting plate and the insulating handle, they are fixedly connected by fasteners.

进一步地,所述连接卡具上至少带有两个固定螺栓,一个用来调整手柄到目标螺栓的距离,另一个用来将卡具与铁塔角钢固定。Further, the connecting jig has at least two fixing bolts, one is used to adjust the distance from the handle to the target bolt, and the other is used to fix the jig to the iron tower angle steel.

本发明提供的托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,通过卡具固定在铁塔上,托板处于待拆卸螺栓的下方,使得待拆卸螺栓卡在滑道内,相当于固定在空中的虎钳,再用绝缘套筒扳手操作螺母,即可完成待拆卸螺栓的拆装,解决了以往悬空螺栓拆装困难的问题。The supporting plate type suspended bolt dismounting tool provided by the present invention is fixed on the iron tower through clamps, and the supporting plate is located under the bolt to be dismantled, so that the bolt to be dismantled is stuck in the slideway, which is equivalent to a vise fixed in the air, and then the insulating The socket wrench operates the nut to complete the disassembly and assembly of the bolt to be disassembled, which solves the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of the suspension bolt in the past.

本发明提供的托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,结构简单、使用方便,能够实现对悬空螺栓的顺利拆装。The supporting plate type suspension bolt dismounting tool provided by the invention has simple structure and convenient use, and can realize the smooth disassembly and assembly of suspension bolts.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图及实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

图1为本发明的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.

图2为图1的左视图。Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .

图3为实施例2中的滑动装置示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sliding device in Embodiment 2.

图中:1.绝缘手柄I,21.第一螺栓,22.第二螺栓,3.连接卡具,4.滑轨, 41.可移动滑轨,5.磁钢,6.托板,7.紧固件,8.滑道,9.丝杠,10.丝母,11. 滑槽,12.滑动轮,13.绝缘手柄II。In the figure: 1. Insulated handle I, 21. The first bolt, 22. The second bolt, 3. Connecting fixture, 4. Slide rail, 41. Movable slide rail, 5. Magnetic steel, 6. Supporting plate, 7 . Fasteners, 8. Slideway, 9. Lead screw, 10. Screw nut, 11. Chute, 12. Sliding wheel, 13. Insulated handle II.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合具体的实施方案对本发明进行进一步的解释,但并不局限本发明。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

实施:1:如图1、图2所示,本发明提供了一种托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,包括绝缘手柄I1、连接卡具3及托板6,所述连接卡具3套在绝缘手柄 I1上,用以连接铁塔角钢,绝缘手柄I1的下端与托板6一端的托板轴连接,调整托板6与绝缘手柄I1间的角度,托板6上带有容置待拆卸螺栓的固定装置。Implementation: 1: As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a pallet-type suspension bolt dismounting tool, including an insulating handle I1, a connecting fixture 3 and a supporting plate 6, and the connecting fixture 3 is covered with an insulating On the handle I1, it is used to connect the angle steel of the iron tower. The lower end of the insulating handle I1 is connected to the supporting plate shaft at one end of the supporting plate 6 to adjust the angle between the supporting plate 6 and the insulating handle I1. Fixtures.

所述托板6上带有的固定装置,包括设置在托板6上的两平行滑轨5,两平行滑轨5间形成凹槽型的长方体滑道8,所述两平行滑轨4间的距离,即长方体滑道的宽度,与待拆卸螺栓的螺帽高度相同,使得待拆卸螺栓被长方体滑道8固定而不能旋转。The fixing device on the supporting plate 6 includes two parallel slide rails 5 arranged on the supporting plate 6, a groove-shaped cuboid slideway 8 is formed between the two parallel slide rails 5, and a groove-shaped cuboid slideway 8 is formed between the two parallel slide rails 4. The distance, i.e. the width of the cuboid slideway, is identical with the height of the nut of the bolt to be removed, so that the bolt to be removed is fixed by the cuboid slideway 8 and cannot rotate.

所述托板6中对应滑道8部位嵌有若干块强磁钢5,以形成强大磁场吸附待拆卸螺栓,防止螺栓脱落伤人。Several blocks of strong magnetic steel 5 are embedded in the corresponding slideway 8 positions in the supporting plate 6 to form a strong magnetic field to absorb the bolts to be disassembled and prevent the bolts from coming off and hurting people.

所述托板6和绝缘手柄I1间的角度为90度时,形成的整体侧面呈L 型。When the angle between the supporting plate 6 and the insulating handle I1 is 90 degrees, the overall side surface formed is L-shaped.

绝缘手柄I1的下端与托板轴连接,托板6与绝缘手柄I1间调整角度后,通过紧固件7固定连接,以满足悬空的待拆卸螺栓的各种角度。本例紧固件7为螺母。The lower end of the insulating handle I1 is connected to the supporting plate shaft. After the angle is adjusted between the supporting plate 6 and the insulating handle I1, it is fixedly connected by the fastener 7 to meet various angles of the suspended bolts to be dismantled. Fastener 7 of this example is a nut.

所述连接卡具3上至少带有两个固定螺栓,分别为第一螺栓21和第二螺栓22,其中:第一螺栓21用来调整手柄到目标螺栓的距离,第二螺栓 22用来将卡具与铁塔角钢固定。There are at least two fixing bolts on the connecting jig 3, which are respectively a first bolt 21 and a second bolt 22, wherein: the first bolt 21 is used to adjust the distance from the handle to the target bolt, and the second bolt 22 is used to fix the distance between the handle and the target bolt. The fixture is fixed with the iron tower angle steel.

本发明在使用时,先调整好卡具3的位置,通过第一螺栓21固定,再将卡具3连接在铁塔上,通过第二螺栓22固定,使托板6处于待拆卸螺栓的正下方,并将待拆卸螺栓卡在滑道8内,待拆卸螺栓被卡住后,使用绝缘套筒扳手即可完成对目标螺栓进行拆装操作。When the present invention is in use, first adjust the position of the clamp 3, fix it by the first bolt 21, then connect the clamp 3 on the iron tower, and fix it by the second bolt 22, so that the supporting plate 6 is directly below the bolt to be disassembled , and the bolts to be dismantled are stuck in the slideway 8, and after the bolts to be dismantled are stuck, an insulating socket wrench can be used to complete the disassembly operation of the target bolts.

实施例2:本例与实施例1不同的是:为使本发明应用广泛,适合不同型号的螺栓拆卸,所述两平行滑轨4中的一个滑轨与托板6间设有滑动装置,形成可移动滑轨41,调整两平行滑轨间的距离。Embodiment 2: This example is different from Embodiment 1 in that: in order to make the present invention widely used, suitable for dismounting bolts of different types, a sliding device is provided between one of the two parallel slide rails 4 and the supporting plate 6, A movable slide rail 41 is formed to adjust the distance between two parallel slide rails.

如图3所示,所述滑动装置包括丝杠、丝母、两平行滑槽及滑动轮,两平行滑槽设置于托板6上,与滑轨移动方向平行,可移动滑轨两端设置至少两个沿滑槽滑动的滑动轮,丝杠固定在托板6上,与其配合的丝母固定在可移动滑轨上,丝杠上带有手动绝缘手柄II,转动手动绝缘手柄II,使丝杠转动,带动丝母及其上可移动滑轨沿托板6上的滑槽移动,实现微调两滑轨距离的目的,利于紧固待拆卸螺栓。在两滑轨4形成最大宽度时,所述滑动装置均置于可移动滑轨下方,不伸出进入滑道8内。As shown in Figure 3, the sliding device includes a lead screw, a screw nut, two parallel chutes and a sliding wheel. The two parallel chutes are arranged on the supporting plate 6, parallel to the moving direction of the slide rail, and the two ends of the movable slide rail are arranged At least two sliding wheels sliding along the chute, the lead screw is fixed on the supporting plate 6, the screw nut matched with it is fixed on the movable slide rail, the lead screw has a manual insulating handle II, and the manual insulating handle II is rotated to make Leading screw rotates, drives screw nut and upper movable slide rail to move along the chute on the supporting plate 6, realizes the purpose of fine-tuning the distance of two slide rails, and is conducive to fastening the bolt to be disassembled. When the two slide rails 4 form the maximum width, the sliding devices are placed under the movable slide rails and do not protrude into the slideway 8 .

上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式做了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. kind of change.

Claims (8)

1.一种托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于,包括绝缘手柄I、连接卡具及托板,所述连接卡具套在绝缘手柄I上,用以连接铁塔角钢,绝缘手柄I的下端与托板一端的托板轴连接,调整托板与绝缘手柄I间的角度,托板上带有容置待拆卸螺栓的固定装置。1. A supporting plate type suspended bolt dismounting tool, is characterized in that, comprises insulating handle 1, connecting fixture and supporting plate, and described connecting fixture is enclosed within on insulating handle 1, in order to connect iron tower angle steel, insulating handle 1 The lower end is connected with the supporting plate shaft at one end of the supporting plate to adjust the angle between the supporting plate and the insulating handle 1, and the supporting plate has a fixing device for accommodating bolts to be disassembled. 2.按照权利要求1所述托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于:所述托板上带有的固定装置包括设置在托板上的两平行滑轨,两平行滑轨间形成凹槽型的长方体滑道,所述两平行滑轨间的距离,即长方体滑道的宽度与待拆卸螺栓的螺帽高度相同,以固定待拆卸螺栓。2. According to claim 1, said pallet-type hanging bolt dismounting tool is characterized in that: the fixing device on said pallet comprises two parallel slide rails arranged on the pallet, and grooves are formed between the two parallel slide rails Type cuboid slideway, the distance between the two parallel slideways, i.e. the width of the cuboid slideway is the same as the height of the nut of the bolt to be removed, so as to fix the bolt to be removed. 3.按照权利要求2所述托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于:所述两平行滑轨中的一个滑轨与托板间设有滑动装置,形成可移动滑轨,调整两平行滑轨间的距离,以适应不同规格螺栓。3. According to claim 2, said pallet-type suspended bolt dismounting tool is characterized in that: a slide rail in said two parallel slide rails is provided with a sliding device between the pallet, forming a movable slide rail, and adjusting the two parallel slide rails. The distance between the rails is suitable for bolts of different specifications. 4.按照权利要求3所述托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于:所述滑动装置包括丝杠、丝母、两平行滑槽及滑动轮,两平行滑槽设置于托板上,与滑轨移动方向平行,可移动滑轨两端设置至少两个沿滑槽滑动的滑动轮,丝杠固定在托板上,与其配合的丝母固定在可移动滑轨上。4. According to the said pallet-type suspended bolt dismounting tool of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said sliding device comprises screw, screw nut, two parallel chute and sliding wheel, and two parallel chute is arranged on supporting plate, and The moving direction of the slide rail is parallel, at least two sliding wheels sliding along the chute are arranged at both ends of the movable slide rail, the lead screw is fixed on the supporting plate, and the screw nut matched with it is fixed on the movable slide rail. 5.按照权利要求1所述托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于:所述托板中对应滑道部位嵌有若干块强磁钢。5. According to the pallet-type floating bolt dismounting tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: several pieces of strong magnetic steel are embedded in the corresponding slideway parts of the pallet. 6.按照权利要求1所述托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于:所述托板和绝缘手柄间的角度为90度时,形成的整体侧面呈L型。6. The pallet-type suspension bolt removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the angle between the pallet and the insulating handle is 90 degrees, the formed overall side is L-shaped. 7.按照权利要求1所述托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于:托板与绝缘手柄间调整角度后,通过紧固件固定连接。7. According to claim 1, the supporting plate-type suspension bolt dismounting tool is characterized in that: after adjusting the angle between the supporting plate and the insulating handle, they are fixedly connected by fasteners. 8.按照权利要求1所述托板式悬空螺栓拆装工具,其特征在于:所述连接卡具上至少带有两个固定螺栓,一个用来调整手柄到目标螺栓的距离,另一个用来将卡具与铁塔角钢固定。8. According to claim 1, the pallet-type floating bolt dismounting tool is characterized in that: said connecting jig has at least two fixing bolts, one is used to adjust the distance from the handle to the target bolt, and the other is used to fix the distance between the handle and the target bolt. The fixture is fixed with the iron tower angle steel.
CN201821613971.3U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of hanging bolt disassembly tool of support-board type Active CN209207414U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524168A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-03 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of fitting-out positioning tool and its application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524168A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-03 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of fitting-out positioning tool and its application method
CN110524168B (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-04-09 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Outfitting positioning tool and using method thereof

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