CN209188854U - A kind of shear crusher - Google Patents

A kind of shear crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209188854U
CN209188854U CN201821375939.6U CN201821375939U CN209188854U CN 209188854 U CN209188854 U CN 209188854U CN 201821375939 U CN201821375939 U CN 201821375939U CN 209188854 U CN209188854 U CN 209188854U
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China
Prior art keywords
cracking cabin
rack
broken
fixing seat
crushing head
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CN201821375939.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段宇
彭波
莫斌
林雪松
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Sichuan Xinchen Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Xinchen Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shear crushers, comprising: rack, L foot prop, feed hopper, discharge bucket, cracking cabin, 2*M fixing seat one, M sleeve, M broken bodies, M crushing head, 2*M link block, 2*M spring one, M rotation axis, 2*M bearing, M cam, M belt pulley one, 2*M fixing seat two, M driving motor, M belt pulleys two, M belt;The bottom of rack is arranged in the L foot prop, and the top of rack is arranged in feed hopper.The utility model realizes by setting cracking cabin, 2*M fixing seat one, M sleeve, M broken bodies, M crushing head, 2*M link block, 2*M springs one and greatly improves building stones crushing efficiency, and reduce maintenance of equipment cost.

Description

A kind of shear crusher
Technical field
The utility model relates to crushers, particularly relate to a kind of shear crusher.
Background technique
Crusher is primarily referred to as applying mechanical energy amount and building stones is carried out with broken device, and the type of current crusher is numerous It is more, mainly there are jaw crusher, impact breaker, impacting vertical crusher, hydro cone-crusher, ring hammer type broken Machine, hammer mill, kibbler roll, compound crusher, cone crusher.
For the crusher of the prior art there are inefficient, the excessive problem of energy consumption has broken partial size in shattering process The bad situation of control effect, and the maintenance cost of crushing mechanism equipment is higher, therefore it is excessively high to often lead to production cost.
Based on the above circumstances, a kind of shear crusher is needed, to solve the problems, such as the above crusher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of shear crushers, comprising:
Rack, L foot prop, feed hopper, discharge bucket, cracking cabin, 2*M fixing seat one, M sleeve, M broken bodies, M Crushing head, 2*M link block, 2*M spring one, M rotation axis, 2*M bearing, M cam, M belt pulley one, 2*M Fixing seat two, M driving motor, M belt pulley two, M belt;
The bottom of rack is arranged in the L foot prop, and the top of rack is arranged in feed hopper, and rack is arranged in discharge bucket Lower part, cracking cabin are arranged in the middle part of rack, and the bottom of feed hopper and the top of cracking cabin connect, the top of discharge bucket and broken The bottom in storehouse connects, and the cross section of cracking cabin is in rectangle, and 2*M fixing seat one is arranged on cracking cabin outer wall, M sleeve setting Two sides outside cracking cabin, M broken bodies pass through cracking cabin and are set in sleeve, and M crushing head setting is in broken body close to broken Broken body is arranged in far from one end in cracking cabin, the both ends difference of 2*M spring one in one end in broken storehouse, 2*M link block Connection link block and fixing seat one, M rotation axis are arranged on the rack by 2*M bearing, and M cam is arranged in rotation axis On, cam and broken mates, on the rotating shaft, M driving motor passes through 2*M fixing seat two for the M setting of belt pulley one It is arranged on the rack, M belt pulley two is arranged on the output shaft of driving motor, and the both ends of M belt are separately connected belt pulley One and belt pulley two, described L, M be all larger than 1.
Preferably, crushing head includes 2*M shearing tooth, N number of anti-slop serrations, and crushing head is arranged in the 2*M shearing tooth The middle part of crushing head is arranged in upper and lower ends, N number of anti-slop serrations, and the N is greater than 1.
Preferably, the connection of the crushing head and broken body is arranged using detachable, and the material of shearing tooth and anti-slop serrations is Cermet.
It preferably, further include P crushing teeth, the P crushing teeth is arranged on the inner wall of cracking cabin.
It preferably, further include 2*M damping spring, the both ends of the 2*M damping spring are separately connected two He of fixing seat Rack.
Preferably, the connection of the cam and rotation axis is using detachable setting.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
In the present solution, and L foot prop of bottom of the frame is arranged in by setting rack, be arranged on the rack portion into The discharge bucket of frame lower is arranged in hopper, and the cracking cabin of central rack, the bottom of feed hopper and the top of cracking cabin is arranged in Connection, the top of discharge bucket and the bottom of cracking cabin connect, and the cross section of cracking cabin is in rectangle, are arranged on cracking cabin outer wall M sleeve of two sides outside cracking cabin is arranged in 2*M fixing seat one, is arranged through M that cracking cabin is set in sleeve and is crushed The M crushing head of broken body one end in cracking cabin is arranged in body, and broken 2*M of the body far from one end in cracking cabin is arranged in A link block, setting both ends are separately connected the spring one of link block and fixing seat one, are arranged and are fixed on rack by 2*M bearing On M rotation axis, M cam on the rotating shaft be set, and M on the rotating shaft are arranged in cam and broken mates Belt pulley one, the M driving motor that setting is fixed on the rack by 2*M fixing seat two are arranged in driving motor output shaft On M belt pulley two, the both ends of M belt are separately connected belt pulley one and belt pulley two, and described L, M are all larger than 1, in this way, Building stones enter cracking cabin from feed hopper, and driving motor drives belt pulley one, then drive belt pulley two to rotate by belt, in turn It is rotated by rotation axis band moving cam, broken body slides under the pushing tow of cam into cracking cabin, the broken body of cracking cabin two sides It drives crushing head to carry out extrusion shearing to the building stones in storehouse, building stones is crushed, and what is be sheared holds building stones and can hit brokenly at a high speed Broken storehouse inner wall, reaches stone and hits iron, the effect that building stones are further crashed, and when cam lobe part leaves broken body, breaks Broken body moves under the action of spring one to outside broken tank, and building stones are squeezed broken part from the seam between two opposite broken bodies Gap is fallen downwards, and the broken body opposite into following two is pressed further by broken, is not squeezed broken building stones above and is continued quilt Broken body attrition crushing, so that building stones be made to be crushed by continuous several times shearing-crushing and in inner wall multiple impact, be finally reached it is continuous, Efficiently it is crushed the effect of building stones.Meanwhile in the present solution, crushing head includes 2*M shearing tooth, N number of anti-slop serrations, pass through setting In 2*M shearing tooth of broken body upper and lower ends, and N number of anti-slop serrations in the middle part of crushing head are set, the N is greater than 1, this Sample, crushing head to building stones shear when shearing tooth can reduce contact area increase pressure, it is easier to building stones are cut, Anti-slop serrations can increase friction area when shearing, prevent building stones from rolling, be preferably crushed to building stones.Meanwhile In the present solution, the connection of crushing head and broken body is arranged using detachable, the material of shearing tooth and anti-slop serrations is cermet, this Sample, can replace the crushing head of different-diameter, to achieve the effect that changing building stones is crushed partial size, improves applicability, metal Crushing head service life is significantly increased in ceramics, reduces maintenance cost.Meanwhile in the present solution, by being arranged in cracking cabin inner wall On P crushing teeth, in this way, can building stones hit cracking cabin inner wall when crushing teeth tooth tip top metaling, substantially Improve broken effect and efficiency.Meanwhile in the present solution, the 2* for being separately connected fixing seat two and rack by the way that both ends are arranged M damping spring, in this way, damping spring can be allowed, which to absorb crushing head, is crushed the shake that building stones are passed to by rack on driving motor It is dynamic, so that driving motor be allowed to be in good working environment, the service life of driving motor is substantially prolonged, reduces driving electricity The failure rate of machine.Meanwhile in the present solution, the connection of the cam and rotation axis is arranged using detachable, in this way, can replace The cam of different size specification, to adapt to the fortune of shredder head required for the building stones of different Particle size requirements and different quality Dynamic amplitude, makes equipment have more preferably adaptability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the crusher of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is sectional view at the A-A of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is sectional view at the B-B of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is partial schematic diagram at the C of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention: 1- rack, 2- foot prop, 3- feed hopper, 4- discharge bucket, 5- cracking cabin, 6- fixing seat one, 7- sleeve, 8- is crushed body, 9- crushing head, 10- link block, 11- spring one, 12- rotation axis, 13- bearing, 14- cam, 15- belt pulley one, 16- fixing seat two, 17- driving motor, 18- belt pulley two, 19- belt, 20- shearing tooth, 21- anti-slop serrations, 22- crushing teeth, 23- Damping spring.
Specific embodiment
The technology contents of the utility model are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 ~ 4 show a kind of shear crusher of the utility model, comprising:
Rack 1, L foot prop 2, feed hopper 3, discharge bucket 4, cracking cabin 5,2*M fixing seat 1, M sleeve 7, M broken Broken body 8, M crushing head 9,2*M link block 10,2*M spring 1, M rotation axis 12,2*M bearing 13, M cam 14, M belt pulley 1,2*M fixing seat 2 16, M driving motor 17, M belt pulley 2 18, M belt 19;
The bottom of rack 1 is arranged in the L foot prop 2, and the top of rack 1 is arranged in feed hopper 3, and the setting of discharge bucket 4 exists The middle part of rack 1 is arranged in the lower part of rack 1, cracking cabin 5, and the bottom of feed hopper 3 is connect with the top of cracking cabin 5, discharge bucket 4 Top connect with the bottom of cracking cabin 5, the cross section of cracking cabin 5 is in rectangle, and the 2*M setting of fixing seat 1 is outside cracking cabin 5 On wall, the two sides outside cracking cabin 5 are arranged in M sleeve 7, and M broken bodies 8 pass through cracking cabin 5 and are set in sleeve 7, and M broken First 9 are arranged in the broken one end of body 8 in cracking cabin 5, and broken body 8 is arranged in far from cracking cabin 5 in 2*M link block 10 One end, the both ends of 2*M spring 1 are separately connected link block 10 and fixing seat 1, and M rotation axis 12 passes through 2*M bearing 13 are arranged in rack 1, and M cam 14 is arranged in rotation axis 12, and cam 14 is matched with broken body 8, M belt pulley 1 It is arranged in rotation axis 12, M driving motor 17 is arranged in rack 1 by 2*M fixing seat 2 16, M belt pulley 2 18 It is arranged on the output shaft of driving motor 17, the both ends of M belt 19 are separately connected belt pulley 1 and belt pulley 2 18, described L, M is all larger than 1.
Using this scheme, by setting rack 1, and the L foot prop 2 of 1 bottom of rack is set, is arranged in rack 1 The discharge bucket 4 of 1 lower part of rack is arranged in the feed hopper 3 on top, and the cracking cabin 5 at 1 middle part of rack, the bottom of feed hopper 3 is arranged in It being connect with the top of cracking cabin 5, the top of discharge bucket 4 is connect with the bottom of cracking cabin 5, and the cross section of cracking cabin 5 is in rectangle, if The 2*M fixing seat 1 on 5 outer wall of cracking cabin is set, the M sleeve 7 of the outer two sides of cracking cabin 5 is set, is arranged through broken Storehouse 5 is set in the M in sleeve 7 broken bodies 8, and the M crushing head 9 of broken one end in cracking cabin 5 of body 8, setting is arranged in In broken 2*M link block 10 of the body 8 far from one end in cracking cabin 5, both ends are set and are separately connected link block 10 and fixing seat 1 Spring 1, setting is fixed on the M rotation axis 12 in rack 1 by 2*M bearing 13, the M in rotation axis 12 is arranged in A cam 14, cam 14 are matched with broken body 8, and the M belt pulley 1 in rotation axis 12 is arranged in, and setting passes through 2*M Fixing seat 2 16 is fixed on the M driving motor 17 in rack 1, and the M belt pulley two on 17 output shaft of driving motor is arranged in The both ends of 18, M belts 19 are separately connected belt pulley 1 and belt pulley 2 18, and described L, M are all larger than 1, in this way, building stones from into Hopper 3 enters cracking cabin 5, and driving motor 17 drives belt pulley 1, then drives belt pulley 2 18 to rotate by belt 19, into And rotated by rotation axis 12 with moving cam 14, broken body 8 slides under the pushing tow of cam 14 into cracking cabin 5, and 5 liang of cracking cabin The broken body 8 of side drives crushing head 9 to carry out extrusion shearing to the building stones in storehouse, building stones is crushed, and what is be sheared opens building stones 5 inner wall of cracking cabin can be hit at a high speed, reached stone and hit iron, the effect that building stones are further crashed, when 14 convex portion of cam leaves When broken body 8, broken body 8 is moved under the action of spring 1 to outside broken tank, and building stones are squeezed broken part from opposite Two broken bodies 8 between gap fall downwards, the broken body 8 opposite into following two be pressed further by it is broken, on Face is not squeezed broken building stones and continues 8 attrition crushing of body that is broken, to keep building stones by continuous several times shearing-crushing and more in inner wall Secondary hit is crushed, and is finally reached effects that are continuous, being efficiently crushed building stones.
In another example, crushing head 9 includes 2*M shearing tooth 20, N number of anti-slop serrations 21, the 2*M shearing tooth 20 The upper and lower ends of crushing head 9 are set, and the middle part of crushing head 9 is arranged in N number of anti-slop serrations 21, and the N is greater than 1.
Using this scheme, crushing head 9 includes 2*M shearing tooth 20, N number of anti-slop serrations 21, by being arranged on broken body 8 The 2*M shearing tooth 20 at lower both ends, and N number of anti-slop serrations 21 at 9 middle part of crushing head are set, the N is greater than 1, in this way, broken Shearing tooth 20 can reduce contact area and increase pressure when the 9 pairs of building stones shearing of broken head, it is easier to building stones are cut, it is anti-skidding Tooth 21 can increase friction area when shearing, prevent building stones from rolling, be preferably crushed to building stones.
In another example, the connection of the crushing head 9 and broken body 8 is using detachable setting, shearing tooth 20 and anti- The material of slip teeth 21 is cermet.
Using this scheme, the connection of crushing head 9 and broken body 8 is using detachable setting, shearing tooth 20 and anti-slop serrations 21 Material be cermet, in this way, the crushing head 9 of different-diameter can be replaced, change the effect that building stones are crushed partial size to reach Fruit improves applicability, and 9 service life of crushing head is significantly increased in cermet, reduces maintenance cost.
It further include P crushing teeth 22 in another example, the inner wall of cracking cabin 5 is arranged in the P crushing teeth 22 On.
Using this scheme, by the P crushing teeth 22 being arranged on 5 inner wall of cracking cabin, in this way, can be hit in building stones With the tooth tip top metaling of crushing teeth 22 when 5 inner wall of cracking cabin, broken effect and efficiency are greatly improved.
It further include 2*M damping spring 23 in another example, the both ends of the 2*M damping spring 23 connect respectively Connection fixed seat 2 16 and rack 1.
Using this scheme, the 2*M damping spring 23 for being separately connected fixing seat 2 16 and rack 1 by the way that both ends are arranged, In this way, damping spring 23 can be allowed, which to absorb crushing head 9, is crushed the vibration that building stones are passed to by rack 1 on driving motor 17, thus It allows driving motor 17 to be in good working environment, substantially prolongs the service life of driving motor 17, reduce driving motor 17 failure rate.
In another example, the cam 14 and the connection of rotation axis 12 are arranged using detachable.
Using this scheme, the cam 14 and the connection of rotation axis 12 are arranged using detachable, in this way, can replace not With the cam 14 of size specification, to adapt to the fortune of shredder head required for the building stones of different Particle size requirements and different quality Dynamic amplitude, makes equipment have more preferably adaptability.
It is to be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can be with Various forms of deformations and modification are made within the scope of the claims, this has no effect on the substantive content of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of shear crusher characterized by comprising rack (1), L foot prop (2), feed hopper (3), discharge bucket (4), cracking cabin (5), 2*M fixing seat one (6), M sleeve (7), M broken bodies (8), M crushing head (9), 2*M connection Block (10), 2*M spring one (11), M rotation axis (12), 2*M bearing (13), M cam (14), M belt pulley one (15), 2*M fixing seat two (16), M driving motor (17), M belt pulley two (18), M belt (19);
In the bottom of rack (1), feed hopper (3) is arranged in the top of rack (1), discharge bucket (4) for L foot prop (2) setting Lower part in rack (1) is set, and cracking cabin (5) setting is in the middle part of rack (1), bottom and cracking cabin (5) of feed hopper (3) Top connection, the top of discharge bucket (4) are connect with the bottom of cracking cabin (5), and the cross section of cracking cabin (5) is in rectangle, and 2*M solid Reservation one (6) is arranged on cracking cabin (5) outer wall, and the two sides in cracking cabin (5) outside, M broken bodies (8) are arranged in M sleeve (7) It is set in sleeve (7) across cracking cabin (5), M crushing head (9) setting is being crushed one of body (8) in cracking cabin (5) End, 2*M link block (10) setting is in broken body (8) far from one end in cracking cabin (5), the both ends of 2*M spring one (11) It is separately connected link block (10) and fixing seat one (6), M rotation axis (12) is arranged by 2*M bearing (13) in rack (1) On, M cam (14) is arranged on rotation axis (12), and cam (14) is matched with broken body (8), and M belt pulley one (15) sets It sets on rotation axis (12), M driving motor (17) is arranged on rack (1) by 2*M fixing seat two (16), M belt Take turns two (18) be arranged on the output shaft of driving motor (17), the both ends of M belt (19) be separately connected belt pulley one (15) and Belt pulley two (18), described L, M are all larger than 1.
2. shear crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that crushing head (9) includes 2*M shearing tooth (20), N number of anti-slop serrations (21), upper and lower ends of 2*M shearing tooth (20) setting in crushing head (9), N number of anti-slop serrations (21) Middle part in crushing head (9) is set, and the N is greater than 1.
3. shear crusher according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the company of the crushing head (9) and broken body (8) It connects and is arranged using detachable, the material of shearing tooth (20) and anti-slop serrations (21) is cermet.
4. shear crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include P crushing teeth (22), the P is a Crushing teeth (22) is arranged on the inner wall of cracking cabin (5).
5. shear crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include 2*M damping spring (23), it is described The both ends of 2*M damping spring (23) are separately connected fixing seat two (16) and rack (1).
6. shear crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the company of the cam (14) and rotation axis (12) It connects using detachable setting.
CN201821375939.6U 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of shear crusher Active CN209188854U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821375939.6U CN209188854U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of shear crusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821375939.6U CN209188854U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of shear crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209188854U true CN209188854U (en) 2019-08-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113181992A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-30 淮北市三丰肥业有限公司 Broken drying device of chemical fertilizer
CN113909262A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-11 山东镁嘉图新型材料科技有限公司 Processing device and method for manufacturing products by utilizing waste garbage
CN115319823A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-11 江苏柏盛家纺有限公司 Textile production abandonment leftover bits cloth recovery breaker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113181992A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-30 淮北市三丰肥业有限公司 Broken drying device of chemical fertilizer
CN113181992B (en) * 2021-03-22 2024-01-26 淮北市三丰肥业有限公司 Broken drying device of chemical fertilizer
CN113909262A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-11 山东镁嘉图新型材料科技有限公司 Processing device and method for manufacturing products by utilizing waste garbage
CN115319823A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-11 江苏柏盛家纺有限公司 Textile production abandonment leftover bits cloth recovery breaker
CN115319823B (en) * 2022-09-01 2024-01-05 江苏柏盛家纺有限公司 Crusher is retrieved to waste leftover bits cloth of fabrics production

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