CN209172346U - A breast ultrasound scanner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breast ultrasound examination instrument, which solves the problems of discomfort in the patient during ultrasound examination, low utilization rate of the ultrasound examination probe, difficult to remove the ultrasound examination coupling agent, and excessive use of force in the examination process, resulting in deviation of examination results. It includes an inspection instrument body, the four corners of the bottom end of the inspection instrument body are installed with universal wheels, a movable rod is installed on one side of the top of the inspection instrument body, a display screen is installed at the top of the movable rod, and a main engine switch is installed on the outer side of the upper part of the inspection instrument body. A roller ball is installed on the other side of the top of the main body of the inspection instrument. The utility model has a compact structure, which makes the patient more relaxed during the inspection process, improves the inspection efficiency, and does not cause fatigue and discomfort of the patient during the comprehensive inspection of the patient's breast and axilla. , which improves the utilization rate of the probe, and the couplant can be removed in time after the inspection, avoiding the excessive force of the probe and causing pain to the patient.

Description

A breast ultrasound scanner

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of ultrasound examination instruments, in particular to a breast ultrasound examination instrument.

Background technique

Ultrasound examination of breast diseases began in the 1950s. In the late 1970s, my country began to clinically apply real-time ultrasound to carry out breast disease ultrasound examination. Breast ultrasound examination is to use an ultrasound machine to transmit ultrasound to the breast to obtain sonograms. The size, shape, contour boundary, echo type, echo internal situation and rear attenuation of the lesion are used to determine the nature of the lesion. Breast ultrasound generally uses a high-frequency probe. Before the examination, the patient does not need to make special preparations, but only needs to relax. It is possible to carry out detailed and safe examinations of patients, but the existing ultrasonic examination machines still have some shortcomings. During the examination process, it is easy to cause tension in patients, which affects the efficiency of examination. It is necessary to comprehensively examine the breasts and armpits of patients, which can easily cause fatigue and discomfort of patients. The utilization rate of the middle probe is low, the couplant cannot remove the easily contaminated clothes in time after the inspection, and the excessive force of the probe can easily cause pain to the patient.

Therefore, how to design a breast ultrasound examination instrument has become a problem to be solved at present.

Utility model content

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides a breast ultrasound examination instrument, which effectively solves the problem that the existing breast ultrasound examination instrument easily causes the patient's tension during the examination process, affects the examination efficiency, and requires a comprehensive examination of the patient. Breasts and armpits can easily cause patient fatigue and discomfort. During the inspection process, the utilization rate of the probe is low. After the inspection, the couplant cannot be removed in time. Excessive force on the probe can easily cause pain in the patient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model comprises an inspection instrument body, the four corners of the bottom end of the inspection instrument body are equipped with universal wheels, the top side of the inspection instrument body is installed with a movable rod, and the top of the movable rod is installed with a movable rod. A display screen is installed, a host switch is installed on the outer side of the upper part of the inspection instrument body, a roller ball is installed on the other side of the top of the inspection instrument body, a probe wire is installed at the top of the inspection instrument body near the movable rod, and a probe is installed at the bottom end of the probe wire. The agent outlet is sleeved on the outer side of the lower part, the agent storage tank is installed on the outer side of the agent outlet, the scraper is installed inside the upper part of the agent storage tank, the agent inlet is installed outside the upper part of the agent tank, and the fine-tuning knob is installed outside the upper part of the probe. A lock frame is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the inspection instrument body, a base is fixed on the outer side of the middle part of the inspection instrument body at a position directly below the lock frame, a fixing plate is fixed on the outer side of the middle part of the inspection instrument body at a position directly below the base, and a No. A telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod is installed at the top of the first telescopic rod, a hand holder is sleeved on the outer side of the second telescopic rod, a cardboard box is installed on the outer side of the lower part of the inspection instrument body, and the inspection instrument body and the display screen are connected to the mains Electrical connection.

Preferably, an anti-skid sleeve is installed on the outer side of the probe, and a chute is provided on the outer side of the probe, and a slider is sleeved inside the chute.

Preferably, a chute is provided on the inner side of the agent storage tank, a pulley is installed at the bottom end of the agent storage tank, and the sliding block, the pulley and the scraper are all connected by connecting lines.

Preferably, a massage ball is installed inside the hand frame, and the hand frame is in the shape of a hollow cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom end of the dose outlet is provided with a hole, and an elastic rubber layer is installed at the bottom end of the dose outlet.

Preferably, a disinfection layer and a shock-absorbing plate are installed inside the base.

The utility model has a simple structure, is convenient to optimize the existing breast ultrasound examination instrument, makes the patient more relaxed during the examination process, improves the examination efficiency, does not cause fatigue and discomfort of the patient during the comprehensive examination of the patient's breast and axilla, and improves the performance of the probe. The couplant can be removed in time after the inspection, avoiding the problem of patient pain caused by excessive force on the probe.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the agent storage tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the handstand of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model includes an inspection instrument body 1, and universal wheels 2 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the inspection instrument main body 1, which is convenient for the movement and fixation of the instrument, and the inspection instrument body. 1. A movable rod 3 is installed on one side of the top, and a display screen 4 is installed on the top of the movable rod 3, which is convenient to adjust the display screen 4 to the best viewing position. A roller ball 6 is installed on one side, which is convenient for zooming in and out of the image. A probe wire 7 is installed on the top of the inspection instrument body 1 near the movable rod 3. The bottom end of the probe wire 7 is installed with a probe 8, and the outer side of the lower part of the probe 8 is sleeved with a The agent outlet 9 is convenient to apply couplant directly through the probe 8, which improves the utilization rate of the probe 8. The agent storage tank 10 is installed on the outer side of the agent outlet 9, and the scraper 11 is installed on the inner side of the upper part of the agent storage tank 10, which is convenient for driving The couplant is pressed down, the agent inlet 12 is installed on the outer side of the upper part of the reservoir tank 10, the fine adjustment knob 13 is installed on the outer side of the upper part of the probe 8, the lock frame 14 is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the main body of the inspection instrument 1, and the outer part of the middle part of the main body of the inspection instrument 1 is located in the lock A base 15 is fixed at the position directly below the frame 14, which is convenient for placing the probe 8 more safely. A fixing plate 16 is fixed at the position directly below the base 15 on the outer side of the middle part of the inspection instrument body 1, and a first telescopic rod is installed on the outer side of the fixing plate 16. 17. A second telescopic rod 18 is installed at the top of the first telescopic rod 17, and a hand holder 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the second telescopic rod 18, which is convenient for the patient to place their hands. It is convenient to erase the couplant in time, and both the main body 1 and the display screen 4 of the inspection instrument are electrically connected to the mains.

Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a non-slip sleeve is installed on the outside of the probe 8, and a chute is opened on the outer side of the probe 8, and a slider is sleeved inside the chute, which prevents the probe 8 from slipping off during the inspection process, which is convenient for The slider moves in the chute.

Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a chute is provided on the inside of the storage tank 10, a pulley is installed at the bottom end of the storage tank 10, and the slider, the pulley and the scraper 11 are connected by connecting lines, which is convenient for the three The user cooperates to drive the scraper 11 to squeeze the coupling agent downward and apply it on the patient's skin.

Embodiment 4, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a massage ball is installed inside the hand frame 19, and the hand frame 19 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, which is convenient for the patient to place their hands and massage the patient's hands during the inspection process, so as to reduce the fatigue of the patient. feeling and discomfort.

Embodiment 5, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the bottom end of the dose outlet 9 is provided with a hole, and the bottom end of the dose outlet 9 is installed with an elastic rubber layer to avoid the patient's pain caused by excessive force on the probe 8 by hand.

Embodiment 6, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the base 15 is equipped with a disinfection layer and a shock-absorbing plate, which facilitates the disinfection of the probe 8, which is more hygienic, and also prevents the probe 8 from being collided and damaged during the movement of the instrument.

In this embodiment: the patient who needs to do breast ultrasound examination lies on the bed, pushes the inspection instrument body 1 to the bedside, locks the universal wheel 2, turns on the main engine switch 5, pulls the movable rod 3 under the display screen 4, The display screen 4 is adjusted to an appropriate position, which is convenient for the doctor to see. The patient takes off his coat, puts on the breast examination gown, takes out the probe 8 from the lock frame 14 and the base 15, and squeezes the couplant from the agent inlet 12 into the agent reservoir 10. , place the probe 8 on the patient's breast to start the examination, hold the probe 8 in hand, and pull down the external pull button of the probe 8, the pull button will move down along the chute, and the pulley at the bottom end of the storage tank 10 cooperates with the connecting line, Pull down the scraper 11 to drive the couplant to flow out evenly from the small holes of the outlet 9 to the surface of the probe 8. The probe 8 can eliminate the air between the probe 8 and the patient's skin with the help of the couplant, so that the ultrasound can better enter the human body. Higher quality images can be obtained, and the probe 8 can be slid on the patient's skin more flexibly for inspection. The elastic rubber layer at the bottom of the dose outlet 9 can also ensure that the probe 8 will not cause pain due to excessive force during the use of the probe. At the same time, the fine-tuning knob 13 on the upper part of the probe 8 can also be adjusted to fine-tune the ultrasound. After checking the breast, the patient's axilla needs to be checked. At this time, the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 18 are adjusted to appropriate heights, and the patient's arm is stretched into the hand. In the frame 19, the hand frame 19 supports the patient's arm, and the massage ball in the hand frame 19 can help the patient to massage, so that the patient is more relaxed during the ultrasound examination, and the inspection effect is better. During the inspection, 6 pairs of roller balls can be rolled. The image on the display screen 4 is enlarged or reduced. After the inspection, since the couplant needs to be scrubbed with hard paper, the cardboard box 20 can be opened in time, and the hard paper can be taken out to ensure that the couplant will not contaminate the patient's clothes after the ultrasound examination. .

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: it is convenient to optimize the existing breast ultrasound examination instrument, the patient is more relaxed during the examination process, and the examination efficiency is improved; when the patient's breast and axilla are comprehensively examined, the handstand can help the patient To reduce fatigue and discomfort, the couplant can be applied directly through the probe, which improves the utilization rate of the probe. After the inspection, the couplant can be removed in time, and the elastic rubber layer also avoids the problem of pain caused by excessive force on the probe.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Breast ultrasonography instrument, including somascope ontology (1), which is characterized in that somascope ontology (1) bottom end four Angle is mounted on universal wheel (2), and somascope ontology (1) top side is equipped with motion bar (3), and motion bar (3) top is equipped with Display screen (4), somascope ontology (1) upper outside are equipped with host switch (5), the installation of somascope ontology (1) the top other side Have roller ball (6), somascope ontology (1) top is equipped with probe wire (7) close to motion bar (3) side, probe wire (7) bottom end peace Equipped with probe (8), (8) lower outside of popping one's head in is socketed with out agent mouth (9), and the external side of agent mouth (9) is equipped with storage slot (10) out, Storage slot (10) upper inner is equipped with scraper plate (11), and storage slot (10) upper outside is equipped with into agent mouth (12), is popped one's head on (8) It is equipped with vernier knob (13) on the outside of portion, outside, which is equipped with, in the middle part of somascope ontology (1) locks frame (14), in somascope ontology (1) It is located at lock frame (14) following position directly on the outside of portion and is fixed with pedestal (15), outside is located at pedestal in the middle part of somascope ontology (1) (15) it being fixed at following position directly fixed plate (16), the external side of fixed plate (16) is equipped with the first telescopic rod (17), and first Telescopic rod (17) top is equipped with the second telescopic rod (18), and the external side of the second telescopic rod (18) is socketed with hand cradle (19), is checked Instrument ontology (1) lower outside is equipped with carton box (20), and somascope ontology (1) and display screen (4) are electrically connected with alternating current.

2. a kind of Breast ultrasonography instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped on the outside of the probe (8) Anti-slip cover, and (8) external side of popping one's head in offers sliding slot, is socketed with sliding block inside sliding slot.

3. a kind of Breast ultrasonography instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened up on the inside of the storage slot (10) There is sliding slot, storage slot (10) bottom end is equipped with pulley, connects by connecting line between sliding block, pulley and scraper plate (11).

4. a kind of Breast ultrasonography instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with inside the hand cradle (19) Massage ball, and hand cradle (19) is in hollow cylindrical.

5. a kind of Breast ultrasonography instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described agent mouth (9) bottom end out opens up There is hole, and agent mouth (9) bottom end is equipped with elastic rubber layer out.

6. a kind of Breast ultrasonography instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with inside the pedestal (15) Sterilizing layer and vibration damper plate.