CN209167858U - The cloud safety utilization of electric power monitoring device realizing each circuit intellectual monitoring and controlling - Google Patents
The cloud safety utilization of electric power monitoring device realizing each circuit intellectual monitoring and controlling Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及用电监控技术领域,特别是涉及一种实现各回路智能监测并控制的云端安全用电监控装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of power consumption monitoring, in particular to a cloud security power consumption monitoring device which realizes the intelligent monitoring and control of each circuit.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市面上的配电箱仅具备普通配电保护功能,另外,传统的配电箱一般仅主回路具备电流和电压采集,而不具备支路各电参量分别采集功能,使得数据采集不是很全面,且市面上的监控装置采集到的数据不能上传至云端,达不到实时监控的效果。At present, the distribution box on the market only has the function of general distribution protection. In addition, the traditional distribution box generally only has the current and voltage acquisition of the main circuit, and does not have the function of collecting the electrical parameters of the branch circuit separately, which makes the data acquisition not very important. It is comprehensive, and the data collected by the monitoring devices on the market cannot be uploaded to the cloud, which cannot achieve the effect of real-time monitoring.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术存在的问题和不足,提供一种新型的实现各回路智能监测并控制的云端安全用电监控装置。Aiming at the problems and deficiencies existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel cloud-based safety power consumption monitoring device which realizes the intelligent monitoring and control of each circuit.
本实用新型是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题的:The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供一种实现各回路智能监测并控制的云端安全用电监控装置,其特点在于,其包括一柜体和一柜门,所述柜体内固定有托盘,所述柜门上嵌设有触摸屏和信号灯,所述托盘上固定有端子、互感器、用于为触摸屏供电的开关电源、接触器和采集模块。The utility model provides a cloud-based safety electricity monitoring device for realizing intelligent monitoring and control of each circuit. A touch screen and a signal light are provided, and terminals, a transformer, a switching power supply for supplying power to the touch screen, a contactor and an acquisition module are fixed on the tray.
所述端子的上端通过进线分别连接配电箱主回路和配电箱中微型断路器下桩头,连接配电箱主回路的端子的下端通过出线连接采集模块,所述采集模块分别与触摸屏和信号灯连接,连接微型断路器下桩头的端子的下端的出线穿过互感器并与用于与负载连接的接触器连接,连接微型断路器下桩头的端子的下端的出线还与采集模块连接,所述互感器与采集模块连接。The upper end of the terminal is connected to the main circuit of the distribution box and the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker in the distribution box through the incoming line, and the lower end of the terminal connected to the main circuit of the distribution box is connected to the acquisition module through the outgoing line, and the acquisition module is respectively connected with the touch screen. It is connected with the signal light, and the outlet wire of the lower end of the terminal connected to the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker passes through the transformer and is connected with the contactor for connecting with the load, and the outlet wire connected to the lower end of the terminal of the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker is also connected to the acquisition module. connection, the transformer is connected with the acquisition module.
较佳地,所述托盘上还固定有中间继电器和温湿度检测仪,所述中间继电器和温湿度检测仪均与采集模块连接。Preferably, an intermediate relay and a temperature and humidity detector are also fixed on the tray, and both the intermediate relay and the temperature and humidity detector are connected to the acquisition module.
较佳地,所述采集模块、中间继电器和温湿度检测仪均通过支撑钣金和支撑钣金紧固件固定在托盘上且位于互感器的上方。Preferably, the acquisition module, the intermediate relay and the temperature and humidity detector are all fixed on the tray by supporting sheet metal and supporting sheet metal fasteners and are located above the transformer.
较佳地,所述端子、互感器、开关电源和接触器通过35mm标准导轨固定在托盘上。Preferably, the terminals, transformers, switching power supplies and contactors are fixed on the tray through 35mm standard guide rails.
较佳地,所述互感器包括漏电流互感器和电流互感器。较佳地,所述柜体内的每根导线上均安装有温度探头。Preferably, the transformers include leakage current transformers and current transformers. Preferably, a temperature probe is installed on each wire in the cabinet.
较佳地,所述托盘上还固定有无线模块,所述采集模块通过无线模块与云端通讯连接。Preferably, a wireless module is also fixed on the tray, and the collection module is communicated and connected to the cloud through the wireless module.
在符合本领域常识的基础上,上述各优选条件,可任意组合,即得本实用新型各较佳实例。On the basis of conforming to common knowledge in the art, the above preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain preferred examples of the present invention.
本实用新型的积极进步效果在于:The positive progressive effect of the present utility model is:
本实用新型通过简单的改造使原配电箱具备智能化的监测与控制功能,而并不需要在原配电箱内进行复杂的改造。The utility model enables the original distribution box to have intelligent monitoring and control functions through simple transformation, and does not require complex transformation in the original distribution box.
本实用新型不仅能够实现主回路的电参量的采集,还增加了各支路电参量的采集,同时主回路及各支路的电参量均可通过触摸屏显示。且该监控装置能够将采集到的数据上传至云端,实时监控的效果。The utility model can not only realize the collection of the electrical parameters of the main circuit, but also increases the collection of the electrical parameters of each branch circuit, and simultaneously the electrical parameters of the main circuit and each branch circuit can be displayed on the touch screen. And the monitoring device can upload the collected data to the cloud to monitor the effect in real time.
同时,除了电参量采集外,本实用新型还具备导线温度、环境温度、漏电流等采集功能,从而具备了安全用电的功能,同时对于进出线过流、过压、欠压、漏电、过温等各种用电异常情况会进行报警,实现了安全用电的目的。At the same time, in addition to the collection of electrical parameters, the utility model also has the collection functions of wire temperature, ambient temperature, leakage current, etc., so as to have the function of safe electricity consumption. Alarms will be issued for various abnormal electricity consumption conditions such as temperature, which realizes the purpose of safe electricity consumption.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型较佳实施例的实现各回路智能监测并控制的云端安全用电监控装置的结构爆炸图。FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of a cloud-based safety power monitoring device for realizing intelligent monitoring and control of each circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,本实施例提供一种实现各回路智能监测并控制的云端安全用电监控装置,其包括一柜体15和一柜门16,所述柜体15内固定有托盘14,所述柜门16上嵌设有触摸屏13和信号灯12,所述托盘14上固定有端子6、互感器、用于为触摸屏13供电的开关电源1、接触器2、采集模块5、中间继电器3和温湿度检测仪4,所述互感器包括漏电流互感器8和电流互感器9。As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides a cloud security power monitoring device that realizes intelligent monitoring and control of each circuit, which includes a cabinet body 15 and a cabinet door 16 , and a tray 14 is fixed in the cabinet body 15 . A touch screen 13 and a signal light 12 are embedded on the cabinet door 16 , and a terminal 6 , a transformer, a switching power supply 1 for supplying power to the touch screen 13 , a contactor 2 , an acquisition module 5 , and an intermediate relay 3 are fixed on the tray 14 . and a temperature and humidity detector 4 , the transformers include a leakage current transformer 8 and a current transformer 9 .
所述端子6的上端通过进线分别连接配电箱主回路和配电箱中微型断路器下桩头,连接配电箱主回路的端子6的下端通过出线连接采集模块5,所述采集模块5分别与触摸屏13和信号灯12连接,连接微型断路器下桩头的端子6的下端的出线穿过漏电流互感器8和电流互感器9并与用于与负载连接的接触器2连接,连接微型断路器下桩头的端子6的下端的出线还与采集模块连接,所述漏电流互感器8、电流互感器9、中间继电器3和温湿度检测仪4均与采集模块5连接。The upper end of the terminal 6 is respectively connected to the main circuit of the distribution box and the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker in the distribution box through the incoming wire, and the lower end of the terminal 6 connected to the main circuit of the distribution box is connected to the acquisition module 5 through the outgoing wire. 5 are respectively connected with the touch screen 13 and the signal lamp 12, and the outlet line connecting the lower end of the terminal 6 of the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker passes through the leakage current transformer 8 and the current transformer 9 and is connected with the contactor 2 for connecting with the load, connecting The outlet of the lower end of the terminal 6 of the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker is also connected to the acquisition module.
其中,所述采集模块5、中间继电器3和温湿度检测仪4均通过支撑钣金7和支撑钣金紧固件11固定在托盘14上且位于互感器的上方。所述端子6、互感器、开关电源1和接触器通过35mm标准导轨10固定在托盘14上。Wherein, the acquisition module 5 , the intermediate relay 3 and the temperature and humidity detector 4 are all fixed on the tray 14 through the supporting sheet metal 7 and the supporting sheet metal fasteners 11 and are located above the transformer. The terminal 6 , the transformer, the switching power supply 1 and the contactor are fixed on the tray 14 through a 35mm standard guide rail 10 .
此外,所述柜体15内的每根导线上均安装有温度探头,所述托盘14上还固定有无线模块,所述采集模块5通过无线模块与云端通讯连接。In addition, a temperature probe is installed on each wire in the cabinet 15 , a wireless module is also fixed on the tray 14 , and the acquisition module 5 is connected to the cloud through the wireless module.
需要说明的是,采集模块5和无线模块均是现有市售的产品。It should be noted that both the acquisition module 5 and the wireless module are existing commercially available products.
主回路的电参量采集:通过采集模块5对主回路的电压进行采集,采集后的数据经过处理最后通过触摸屏13显示,触摸屏13供电由开关电源1实现。Collection of electrical parameters of the main circuit: the voltage of the main circuit is collected by the collection module 5 , the collected data is processed and finally displayed on the touch screen 13 , and the power supply of the touch screen 13 is realized by the switching power supply 1 .
各支路的电参量采集:通过原配电箱微型断路器下桩头导线引入本实用新型的端子6的上端上,各端子再通过导线穿过电流互感器9及漏电互感器8引至接触器2上;电压采样通过微型断路器下桩头对应的端子引线至采集模块5进行采集及数据处理,最后通过触摸屏13显示,触摸屏13供电由开关电源1实现。The collection of electrical parameters of each branch: the lead wire of the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker of the original distribution box is introduced into the upper end of the terminal 6 of the present utility model, and each terminal is led through the current transformer 9 and the leakage transformer 8 through the wire to the contact point. The voltage sampling is sent to the acquisition module 5 through the terminal lead corresponding to the lower pile head of the miniature circuit breaker for acquisition and data processing, and finally displayed on the touch screen 13, and the power supply of the touch screen 13 is realized by the switching power supply 1.
主回路的开关状态均是由电压采样来判断的,电压有显示则表明断路器状态为合闸状态,无显示则表明断路器状态为分闸状态;The switch state of the main circuit is judged by voltage sampling. If the voltage is displayed, it indicates that the circuit breaker is in the closed state, and if there is no display, it indicates that the circuit breaker is in the open state;
通过柜体内所配有的漏电流互感器8监测漏电流状况,电流互感器9判断回路是否过载,柜体内每根导线均装有温度探头,以监测回路温度来判断回路是否存在异常,通过温湿度检测仪4来监测柜内环境是否超出正常使用范围,以及前面提到的电压采样,来监测电压情况是否正常,从而把所有安全功能集成在了这一只柜内,通过原配电箱引入方式,简单的将原配电箱变成智能化同时可以保障安全用电的供能。The leakage current status is monitored by the leakage current transformer 8 equipped in the cabinet, and the current transformer 9 judges whether the circuit is overloaded. Each wire in the cabinet is equipped with a temperature probe to monitor the temperature of the circuit to determine whether the circuit is abnormal. Humidity detector 4 is used to monitor whether the environment in the cabinet exceeds the normal range of use, and the voltage sampling mentioned above is used to monitor whether the voltage is normal, so that all safety functions are integrated in this cabinet and introduced through the original distribution box. In this way, the original power distribution box can be simply turned into intelligent and can ensure the safe power supply.
本实用新型实现了通过简单的改造方法使原配电箱具备智能化的监测与控制功能,仅通过主回路采样通过二次采样线接入本装置,各支路将原来配电断路器下方的线缆串入本装置,实现将原配电箱变成智能化,所有的智能功能均已集成在了本实用新型中,而并不需要在原配电箱内进行复杂的改造,从而提高了现场改造的效率和难度;The utility model realizes that the original distribution box has intelligent monitoring and control functions through a simple transformation method, and the device is only connected to the device through the secondary sampling line through the sampling of the main circuit, and each branch circuit is connected to the circuit breaker under the original distribution circuit breaker. The cable is connected into the device to realize the intelligentization of the original distribution box. All intelligent functions have been integrated into the present utility model, and complex transformations in the original distribution box are not required, thereby improving the on-site performance. Efficiency and difficulty of transformation;
本实用新型通过采集主回路及所有出线支路的电参量、开关状态、导线温度、箱内环境温度、漏电流等数据,通过触摸屏显示,以及做数据上的报警处理。The utility model collects data such as electrical parameters, switch status, wire temperature, ambient temperature in the box, leakage current, etc. of the main circuit and all outgoing branch circuits, displays it on the touch screen, and performs alarm processing on the data.
本实用新型内的接触器采用的是建筑用接触器,体积小,不占用箱内空间,使得箱体做的小巧精致。The contactor in the utility model adopts the contactor for construction, which is small in size, does not occupy the space in the box, and makes the box body small and exquisite.
本实用新型内置无线模块,可将监控数据上传至云端,方便实时监控;同时也可将各种采集参数通过RS485或者LAN口实时传输给后台系统,实现对电气回路安全的监控The utility model has a built-in wireless module, which can upload the monitoring data to the cloud, which is convenient for real-time monitoring; at the same time, various acquisition parameters can be transmitted to the background system in real time through the RS485 or LAN port, so as to realize the monitoring of the safety of the electrical circuit
本实用新型采用大屏触摸屏显示,能够对电气回路中的电压、电流、频率、温度、漏电等故障状态进行报警,实现安全用电的功能。The utility model adopts a large-screen touch screen display, which can alarm the fault states of voltage, current, frequency, temperature, leakage and the like in the electrical circuit, and realize the function of safe electricity consumption.
虽然以上描述了本实用新型的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,本实用新型的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本实用新型的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本实用新型的保护范围。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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