CN209157628U - A clutch driven disc spring press machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of clutch driven plate pressure mounting of the spring machine, belong to automobile clutch parts mounting machine technical field, pressure mounting of the spring mechanism is installed on the workbench, the tray for work pieces matched with pressure mounting of the spring mechanism is installed on the workbench by slideway, spring stock shelf is respectively arranged with positioned at pressure mounting of the spring mechanism two sides, care feed tray is placed on the spring stock shelf, visual detector is installed in the pressure mounting of the spring mechanism, safety protection frame is fixedly connected with workbench, and care feed tray slideway is provided with below the workbench.Pressure mounting of the spring mechanism and visual detector pass through PLC controller respectively and connect with external control cabinet.By being pressed the cooperation of cylinder and the upper and lower mold of spring, the spring extruding placed on spring upper/lower die is installed on clutch driven plate, eliminates manually installed, and then is avoided manually installed not in place or in an installation to the damage of clutch driven plate.

Description

A clutch driven disc spring press machine

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile clutch parts installation equipment, in particular to a clutch driven disc spring pressing machine.

Background technique

The clutch driven plate for automobiles is another part of the clutch. It transfers the torque of the engine to the transmission through friction conversion, reduces the vibration and impact of the drive train, and completes the tasks of "off" and "on". Usually the clutch driven plate is assembled from the driven plate, splines and multiple single springs. However, at present, the single spring is installed on the driven disk by manual tapping in the driven disk composition industry, which is not only inefficient, but more importantly, after manual tapping and installation, it will lead to The loss of the moving plate or the improper installation of the single spring will cause errors, which will cause certain insecurity for subsequent installation and use.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clutch driven disc spring pressing machine, which solves the deficiencies of the prior art and replaces manual installation with equipment.

The utility model relates to a clutch driven disc spring pressing machine realized in the following manner. The spring pressing mechanism is installed on a worktable, and a workpiece tray matched with the spring pressing mechanism is installed on the worktable through a slideway, and is located on the spring The two sides of the pressing mechanism are respectively provided with spring feeding racks, the spring feeding rack is placed with a tray, the spring pressing mechanism is installed with a visual detector, and the lighting lamp matched with the visual detector is fixed. On the safety protection frame, the safety protection frame is fixedly connected with a workbench, and a tray slideway is arranged below the workbench. The spring pressing mechanism and the visual detector are respectively connected with the external control cabinet through the PLC controller. The empty tray is placed on the tray slide, slides to the ground by gravity, waits to be filled with springs, and then is placed on the spring feeding rack.

The spring press-fitting mechanism includes a press-fit cylinder, an upper-spring die and a lower-spring die, the press-fit cylinder is mounted on a support plate, the support plate is fixed on the upper end of the optical axis, and the lower end of the optical axis is fixed on the workbench; The upper spring die is connected with the output end of the press-fitting cylinder through a connecting block, and the upper spring die is connected to the optical axis through a guide sleeve; the lower spring die is connected to the optical axis through a guide sleeve, and the lower spring die is connected to the spring through a connecting mechanism connected to the upper mold.

Further, the upper spring die is provided with an inclined wedge block pressing head, and the lower spring die is provided with a groove matched with the inclined wedge block, and the spring is prevented from being pre-installed in the groove.

The workpiece pallet is provided with a workpiece positioning block, the workpiece pallet is mounted on the slideway of the worktable through a slider, and a handle is arranged on the slider located on the outer side. The workpiece tray can be pulled out through the handle, and the pulled workpiece tray is just opposite to the camera head of the visual detector, which is convenient for taking photos for detection and prevents the spring from not being pressed in or missing.

The connecting mechanism includes a connecting sliding rod, the lower end of the connecting sliding rod is fixedly connected with the lower mold of the spring through bolts, and the upper end of the connecting sliding rod passes through the upper mold of the spring and is located at the top of the connecting sliding rod and is fixed with a stop block by bolts. A rubber washer is set on the connecting sliding rod between the bit block and the upper mold of the spring.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is through the cooperation of the press-fitting cylinder and the upper and lower dies of the spring, the spring on which the upper and lower dies of the spring are placed is squeezed and installed on the clutch driven plate, which saves the manual installation and thus avoids the manual installation not being in place. Or damage to the clutch disc during installation. High work efficiency, convenient operation, accurate and fast installation.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a front view of the device;

Figure 2 is a side sectional view;

Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a spring pressing mechanism;

Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the workpiece pallet structure;

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, workbench (1), workpiece tray (2), slideway (3), spring loading rack (4), tray (5), visual detector (6), lighting Lamp (7), safety protection frame (8), tray slideway (9), press-fit air cylinder (10), spring upper mold (11), spring lower mold (12), support plate (13), optical axis (14), connecting block (15), guide sleeve (16), workpiece positioning block (17), slider (18), handle (19), connecting slide bar (20), stop block (21), rubber gasket (twenty two).

Detailed ways

A clutch driven disc spring pressing machine, the spring pressing mechanism is installed on a workbench (1), and a workpiece tray (2) matched with the spring pressing mechanism is installed on the workbench (1) through a slideway (3) , are respectively provided with spring feeding racks (4) on both sides of the spring pressing mechanism, the spring feeding rack (4) is placed with a tray (5), and the spring pressing mechanism is installed with a visual The detector (6), the lighting lamp (7) matched with the visual detector (6) is fixed on the safety protection frame (8), the safety protection frame (8) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), and the workbench ( 1) is provided with a tray slideway (9).

The spring press-fitting mechanism includes a press-fit cylinder (10), an upper-spring die (11) and a lower-spring die (12). The press-fit cylinder (10) is mounted on a support plate (13), and the support plate (13) ) is fixed on the upper end of the optical axis (14), and the lower end of the optical axis (14) is fixed on the table (1); The upper spring die (11) is connected with the optical axis (14) through the guide sleeve (16); the lower spring die (12) is connected with the optical axis (14) through the guide sleeve (16), and the lower spring die (12) is connected with the optical axis (14). 12) Connect with the spring upper mold (11) through the connecting mechanism.

The workpiece pallet (2) is provided with a workpiece positioning block (17), the workpiece pallet (2) is mounted on the slideway (3) of the worktable (1) through the slider (18), and the slider located on the outside (18) is provided with a handle (19).

The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting sliding rod (20), the lower end of the connecting sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected with the lower spring die (12) through bolts, and the upper end of the connecting sliding rod (20) passes through the upper spring die (11) and is located in the upper spring die (11). A stop block (21) is fixed on the top of the connecting sliding rod (20) by bolts, and a rubber washer (22) is set on the connecting sliding rod (20) between the blocking block (21) and the upper spring die (11).

The upper spring die (11) is provided with an inclined wedge block indenter, and the spring lower mold (12) is provided with a groove in which the inclined wedge block indenter is matched.

Equipment use process: place the clutch driven plate on the workpiece tray (2) and fix it on the workpiece positioning block (17) with bolts, push the clutch driven plate to the right under the spring die (12), and manually pre-compress it. The spring is prevented from entering the groove of the lower spring die (12). The control cabinet activates the press-fitting cylinder (10) through the PLC controller, and the working end of the press-fitting cylinder (10) drives the spring-loading die (11) to perform a downward pressing motion on the three optical axes (14). When the spring-loading die (11) The inclined wedge block indenter enters the groove and squeezes and contracts the spring. With the entry of the inclined wedge block indenter, the spring is squeezed and slides into the clutch driven plate below, and finally the spring is installed on the Inside the clutch disc. After the installation is completed, the press-fitting cylinder (10) retracts, the upper spring die (11) moves up and drives the lower spring die (12) to move up from the surface of the clutch driven plate through the connecting mechanism, and the clutch driven plate is manually pulled out. After being checked by the detector (6), it will be sent to the next process, and the pre-loaded spring will continue to be manually put into the groove of the lower spring die (12) from the tray (5) to prepare for the next time. installation.

Claims (5)

1. A clutch driven disc spring pressing machine, characterized in that the spring pressing mechanism is installed on the worktable (1), and the workpiece tray (2) matched with the spring pressing mechanism is installed on the slideway (3). On the worktable (1), spring feeding racks (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the spring pressing mechanism, and a feeding tray (5) is placed on the spring feeding rack (4). A visual detector (6) is installed on the mounting mechanism, and the lighting lamp (7) matched with the visual detector (6) is fixed on the safety protection frame (8), and the safety protection frame (8) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1). , a tray slideway (9) is arranged below the workbench (1). 2 . The clutch driven disc spring pressing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the spring pressing mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder (10), an upper spring die (11) and a lower spring die (12 ). 2 . ), the press-fit cylinder (10) is mounted on the support plate (13), the support plate (13) is fixed on the upper end of the optical axis (14), and the lower end of the optical axis (14) is fixed on the workbench (1); The upper spring die (11) is connected to the output end of the press-fitting cylinder (10) through a connecting block (15), and the upper spring die (11) is connected to the optical axis (14) through a guide sleeve (16); the spring The lower die (12) is connected with the optical axis (14) through a guide sleeve (16), and the lower spring die (12) is connected with the upper spring die (11) through a connecting mechanism. 3. A clutch driven disc spring press according to claim 1, characterized in that the workpiece tray (2) is provided with a workpiece positioning block (17), and the workpiece tray (2) passes through the slider (2). 18) is installed on the slideway (3) of the workbench (1), and a handle (19) is provided on the slider (18) located on the outer side. 4. A clutch driven disc spring press according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting sliding rod (20), and the lower end of the connecting sliding rod (20) is connected to the lower spring die (20) through bolts. 12) Fixed connection, the upper end of the connecting slide bar (20) passes through the spring upper die (11) and is located at the top of the connecting slide bar (20) with a stopper (21) fixed by bolts. A rubber washer (22) is set on the connecting sliding rod (20) between the dies (11) on the spring. 5. The clutch driven disc spring press according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper spring die (11) is provided with an inclined wedge block pressing head, and the lower spring die (12) is provided with There is a groove for matching the indenter of the inclined wedge block.