Smear the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water-removing dewaterer, in particular to one kind smears the efficient drum-type steam beating dehydration of tea
Machine.
Background technique
Dewaterer refers generally to Centrifugal Dehydrator in Coal Mine Industry, vibrating screent centrifuge and scraper discharging centrifugal dehydration in field
Machine is the common two kinds of centrifugal dehydrators of coal mine.In Design for Coal Preparation Plant, using mining centrifuge may be implemented pan feeding, discharging
Automation, is advantageously implemented the automatic control of entire coal preparation plant.In mining centrifuge, vibrate unloading type centrifugal dehydrator and
Scraper discharging centrifugal dehydrator is two kinds of common centrifugation apparatus.Their work purpose be all by the water utilization on coal surface from
The effect of mental and physical efforts is detached from from coal surface, and dewatered material is then discharged into discharge port using different methods.In centrifuge
One important building block is exactly basket.In order to handle more materials, the machine with major diameter basket is often used.
Loss when basket screen slot size in filtrate influences very big.The structure and discharging side of oscillatory type and scraper type centrifugal dehydrator
Formula is different.Existing dewaterer inconvenience carries out steam treatment to tea tealeaves is smeared, and carries out at water-removing dehydration to tea tealeaves is smeared
Manage low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly solves technical problem present in the prior art, so that providing a kind of will smear tea tea steaming
Large quantity of moisture when green plays the effect of dehydration, has not only guaranteed the color of tealeaves, but also will not generate sour taste, to improve tea leaf quality and
Afterwards process processing improve greatly ensure smear the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea.
Above technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
One kind smearing the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea, including base, and base is equipped with dehydration roller, is dehydrated roller
Upper rear end be equipped with feed inlet, be dehydrated roller front lower portion be equipped with discharge port;The axial position for being dehydrated roller is dewatering cavity,
Feed inlet is connected to dewatering cavity, and discharge port is connected to dewatering cavity;The inside of dehydration roller is equipped with refining transmission mechanism, and refining passes
Motivation structure is mounted in dewatering cavity;Refining transmission mechanism includes smoother roller, and smoother roller is mounted on the axial position of dehydration roller, even
Expect that the outer peripheral surface of roller is equipped with several refining blades, the outer end of smoother roller is equipped with refining handwheel;The axial position of smoother roller is cavity
The outer end of structure, the axial position of smoother roller is equipped with steam inlet;Steam inlet is connected to the cavity structure of smoother roller, smoother roller
Middle part be equipped with hot wind lead cap, hot wind is led the inner surface of cap and be connected to the cavity structure of smoother roller, hot wind lead cap outer surface and
Dewatering cavity connection.
Further, the outer peripheral surface of the dehydration roller is equipped with steam lead, one end and the dehydration roller of steam lead
The other end of inside connection, steam lead is connected to adjustment roller.
Further, the adjustment roller is equipped with hot-blast conduit, and the outer end of hot-blast conduit is free end, hot-blast conduit
Inner end is mounted between adjustment roller and dehydration roller.
Further, the base is equipped with adjustment roller, and dehydration roller is mounted in adjustment roller, sets in front of base
Angled adjustment mechanism, the rear end for adjusting roller are mounted on base, and the front end for adjusting roller is mounted on angle-adjusting mechanism.
Further, the angle-adjusting mechanism is Universal angular head.
Further, carbonated drink centralized recovery device, carbonated drink centralized recovery device and adjustment roller are equipped with by the side of the base
Inside is connected by carbonated drink centralized recovery pipeline.
Further, the refining handwheel is mounted on the outer end of smoother roller, one end of installation axle and refining by installation axle
The outer end of roller connects, and the other end of installation axle is mounted on the axis center position of refining handwheel.
Further, the middle part of the hot-blast conduit is bending section.
Further, the base is equipped with vibration conveying mechanism, and vibration conveying mechanism is connect with dehydration roller.
Further, the vibration conveying mechanism includes vibrating motor and vibration feeding cylinder, and vibration feeding cylinder is mounted on tune
The inner peripheral surface of whole roller, vibration feeding cylinder are mounted on the outer peripheral surface of dehydration roller;Vibrating motor is mounted in fixing seat, vibration electricity
Machine is connect with vibration feeding cylinder by vibrating grid.
Further, spring leaf is equipped between the vibration feeding cylinder and adjustment roller.
Further, it is described dehydration roller one end bottom be equipped with preceding support roller, be dehydrated roller other end bottom be equipped with after
Support roller, rear support roller and preceding support roller are mounted in adjustment roller.
By adopting the above technical scheme smear the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea, the tea tealeaves of smearing of processing to be drained off falls
Enter feed inlet, smears tea tealeaves and entered in dehydration roller by feed inlet, operator manually controls refining handwheel and realizes rotation, refining hand
Wheel drives refining blade to realize rotation by smoother roller, can will smear tea tealeaves by refining blade and be transported to discharging from feed inlet
Mouth position;Steam inlet steam-out (SO) pipeline is simultaneously sent into steam, and steam is entered the inside of smoother roller and leads cap output from hot wind, steams
Vapour enters in dewatering cavity;So as to carry out quickly water-removing dehydration to the tea tealeaves of smearing in dewatering cavity;It substantially increases to smearing tea
Tealeaves carries out the efficiency of quickly water-removing dehydration.Aperture is evenly distributed on refining blade and dehydration roller;High-temperature hot-air is through two
Place imports, one passes through by the way that in the small hole injection on refining blade to dehydration roller, another stock is small by dehydration roller
Hole imports in dehydration roller, is uniformly distributed hot wind in dewatering cavity, large quantity of moisture when smearing tea tea steaming is played dehydration
Effect, not only guaranteed the color of tealeaves, but also sour taste will not be generated, to improve tea leaf quality and rear process processing improve greatly
It ensures.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model smears the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea;
Fig. 2 is the side view that the utility model smears the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea;
Fig. 3 is the top view that the utility model smears the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear
Define.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, one kind smearing the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea, including base 11, sets on base 11
There is dehydration roller 15, the upper rear end of dehydration roller 15 is equipped with feed inlet 12, and the front lower portion of dehydration roller 15 is equipped with discharge port
13;The axial position for being dehydrated roller 15 is dewatering cavity 16, and feed inlet 12 is connected to dewatering cavity 16, and discharge port 13 and dewatering cavity 16 connect
It is logical;The inside of dehydration roller 15 is equipped with refining transmission mechanism 17, and refining transmission mechanism 17 is mounted in dewatering cavity 16;Refining passes
Motivation structure 17 includes smoother roller 18, and smoother roller 18 is mounted on the axial position of dehydration roller 15, and the outer peripheral surface of smoother roller 18 is equipped with
The outer end of several refining blades 19, smoother roller 18 is equipped with refining handwheel 20;The axial position of smoother roller 18 is cavity structure, refining
The outer end of the axial position of roller 18 is equipped with steam inlet 29;Steam inlet 29 is connected to the cavity structure of smoother roller 18, smoother roller
18 middle part is equipped with hot wind and leads cap 31, and the inner surface that hot wind leads cap 31 is connected to the cavity structure of smoother roller 18, and hot wind leads cap 31
Outer surface be connected to dewatering cavity 16;The outer peripheral surface for being dehydrated roller 15 is equipped with steam lead 30, one end of steam lead 30 and de-
The inside of water roller 15 is connected to, and the other end of steam lead 30 is connected to adjustment roller 14;Adjustment roller 14 is led equipped with hot wind
Pipe 27, the outer end of hot-blast conduit 27 are free end, the inner end of hot-blast conduit 27 be mounted on adjustment roller 14 and dehydration roller 15 it
Between;Base 11 is equipped with adjustment roller 14, and dehydration roller 15 is mounted in adjustment roller 14, and the front of base 11 is equipped with angle tune
The rear end of complete machine structure 32, adjustment roller 14 is mounted on base 11, and the front end of adjustment roller 14 is mounted on angle-adjusting mechanism 32
On;Angle-adjusting mechanism 32 is Universal angular head;Carbonated drink centralized recovery device 33, carbonated drink centralized recovery device are equipped with by the side of base 11
33 are connect with the inside of adjustment roller 14 by carbonated drink centralized recovery pipeline 34;Refining handwheel 20 is mounted on even by installation axle 21
Expect that the outer end of roller 18, one end of installation axle 21 are connect with the outer end of smoother roller 18, the other end of installation axle 21 is mounted on refining hand
The axis center position of wheel 20;The middle part of hot-blast conduit 27 is bending section 28;Base 11 is equipped with vibration conveying mechanism 23, vibrates defeated
Mechanism 23 is sent to connect with dehydration roller 15;Vibration conveying mechanism 23 includes vibrating motor 25 and vibration feeding cylinder 22, vibration feeding
Cylinder 22 is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of adjustment roller 14, and vibration feeding cylinder 22 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of dehydration roller 15;Vibrating motor 25
It is mounted in fixing seat 24, vibrating motor 25 is connect with vibration feeding cylinder 22 by vibrating grid 26;Vibration feeding cylinder 22 and adjustment
Spring leaf 35 is equipped between roller 14;One end bottom for being dehydrated roller 15 is equipped with preceding support roller 36, is dehydrated the other end bottom of roller 15
Portion is equipped with rear support roller 37, and rear support roller 37 is mounted in adjustment roller 14 with preceding support roller 36.
The utility model smears the efficient drum-type steam beating dewaterer of tea, and angle-adjusting mechanism 31 is roller automatic or manual
Angle-adjusting mechanism;Hot-blast conduit 27 can input steam or hot wind;The tea tealeaves of smearing of processing to be drained off pours into feed inlet 12, smears
Tea tealeaves is entered in dehydration roller 15 by feed inlet 12, and operator manually controls refining handwheel 20 and realizes rotation, refining handwheel 20
It drives refining blade 19 to realize rotation by smoother roller 18, tea tealeaves can will be smeared by refining blade 19 and conveyed from feed inlet 12
To 13 position of discharge port;29 steam-out (SO) pipeline of steam inlet is simultaneously sent into steam, and steam is entered the inside of smoother roller 18 and from heat
Wind leads the output of cap 31, and steam enters in dewatering cavity 16;So as to which to the tea tealeaves progress of smearing in dewatering cavity 16, quickly water-removing is de-
Water;It substantially increases to the efficiency for smearing the quick water-removing dehydration of tea tealeaves progress.Uniformly divide on refining blade 19 and dehydration roller 15
It is furnished with aperture;High-temperature hot-air is imported through two places, one is by passing through the small hole injection on refining blade 19 to dehydration roller
In 15, another stock is imported in dehydration roller 15 by the aperture of dehydration roller 15, is uniformly distributed hot wind in dewatering cavity 16, will
Large quantity of moisture when smearing tea tea steaming plays the effect of dehydration, has not only guaranteed the color of tealeaves, but also will not generate sour taste, to raising
Tea leaf quality and the processing of rear process improve great guarantee.
Wherein, the outer peripheral surface for being dehydrated roller 15 is equipped with steam lead 30, one end and the dehydration roller 15 of steam lead 30
The other end of inside connection, steam lead 30 is connected to adjustment roller 14;So can be convenient steam row by steam lead 30
It puts.
Wherein, adjustment roller 14 is equipped with hot-blast conduit 27, and the outer end of hot-blast conduit 27 is free end, hot-blast conduit 27
Inner end is mounted between adjustment roller 14 and dehydration roller 15;Hot wind can be made to be sent into dehydration roller 15 by hot-blast conduit 27
It is interior, quickly water-removing dehydration is carried out to tea tealeaves is smeared.
Wherein, base 11 is equipped with adjustment roller 14, and dehydration roller 15 is mounted in adjustment roller 14, the front of base 11
Equipped with angle-adjusting mechanism 32, the rear end for adjusting roller 14 is mounted on base 11, and the front end of adjustment roller 14 is mounted on angle
On adjustment mechanism 32;Angle-adjusting mechanism 32 is Universal angular head;So the convenient angle to dehydration roller 15 is flexibly adjusted
Section, it is convenient to be dehydrated to smearing tea tealeaves;It is that can pass through adjusting angle-adjusting mechanism premised on guaranteeing water-removing and dehydrating effect
32 come shorten tealeaves dehydration roller 15 in time, increase production capacity.
Wherein, carbonated drink centralized recovery device 33, carbonated drink centralized recovery device 33 and adjustment roller 14 are equipped with by the side of base 11
Inside is connected by carbonated drink centralized recovery pipeline 34;So carbonated drink centralized recovery device 33 is will to finish and be dehydrated the waste water collection generated
Middle recycling is pipelined to a specific place centralized processing, the non-pollution discharge to environment is realized, thus to good
Production environment play a protective role.
Wherein, refining handwheel 20 is mounted on the outer end of smoother roller 18, one end of installation axle 21 and refining by installation axle 21
The outer end of roller 18 connects, and the other end of installation axle 21 is mounted on the axis center position of refining handwheel 20;The middle part of hot-blast conduit 27
For bending section 28;So facilitating connection.
Wherein, base 11 is equipped with vibration conveying mechanism 23, and vibration conveying mechanism 23 is connect with dehydration roller 15;It vibrates defeated
Sending mechanism 23 includes vibrating motor 25 and vibration feeding cylinder 22, and vibration feeding cylinder 22 is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of adjustment roller 14, vibration
Dynamic feeder 22 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of dehydration roller 15;Vibrating motor 25 is mounted in fixing seat 24, vibrating motor 25 and vibration
Dynamic feeder 22 is connected by vibrating grid 26;Spring leaf 35 is equipped between vibration feeding cylinder 22 and adjustment roller 14;So passing through
Design vibration conveying mechanism 23 can make to smear tea tealeaves moment by the steam high temperature of hot-blast conduit 27 and the generation of steam inlet 29
Area, makes to smear tea tealeaves and is evenly heated, and tea tealeaves directly and is smeared by adosculation, so very in the lower part of the steam inlet 29 of leading portion
The good tea polyphenols that protect are not damaged, and tea polyphenols are fixed by high temperature, smear tea by refining blade 19 and accelerate raw material to heat
Wind section transmits and plays the effect of certain ribs of a leaf separation, to achieve the effect that moment finishes again.
Wherein, one end bottom for being dehydrated roller 15 is equipped with preceding support roller 36, and the other end bottom of dehydration roller 15 is equipped with butt
Wheel 37, rear support roller 37 are mounted in adjustment roller 14 with preceding support roller 36;So secured support can be carried out to dehydration roller 15.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work be should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.