CN209151987U - Environment-friendly abalone culture platform - Google Patents

Environment-friendly abalone culture platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209151987U
CN209151987U CN201821790214.3U CN201821790214U CN209151987U CN 209151987 U CN209151987 U CN 209151987U CN 201821790214 U CN201821790214 U CN 201821790214U CN 209151987 U CN209151987 U CN 209151987U
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China
Prior art keywords
platform
deck
main deck
floating drum
environment
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CN201821790214.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴宏茂
梁凯
孙发强
吴永寿
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Fujian Fuchuan Ocean Engineering Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Fujian Fuchuan Ocean Engineering Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, concretely relates to environment-friendly abalone culture platform, including main deck platform, main deck platform includes: the device comprises a plurality of deck cross beams and a plurality of deck longitudinal beams, wherein the deck cross beams are arranged in the same direction and are mutually parallel, the deck longitudinal beams are positioned on the same horizontal plane with the deck cross beams and are vertically connected with the deck cross beams, and the deck cross beams and the deck longitudinal beams form a plurality of culture areas; cultivation net cages are arranged in the cultivation area and are connected with the main deck platform, bottom floating drums which are horizontally placed are arranged at the bottoms of the cultivation net cages, and the middle parts between every two adjacent cultivation net cages are connected through middle floating drums; the main deck platform is square, and upright column buoys are respectively arranged at four top points of the main deck platform; a plurality of hoisting devices used for lifting the aquaculture net cage are arranged on the main deck platform. The abalone culture platform with the structure has the advantages of being not prone to shaking and inclining, capable of resisting strong typhoon and capable of improving working efficiency.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type abalone culture platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of environment-friendly type abalone culture platform.
Background technique
At this stage abalone culture equipment mainly in the form of plastic cement fishing row based on, fishing arrange main body lean on plastic float and plastic foam Buoyancy is provided, plank built on plastic float is used on deck, forms the cultivation unit of " mouth " font.And pass through nylon wire saws Cage for culture of abalone is suspended in seawater from deck and is cultivated, then passes through manpower when feeding operation for breeding cage and mentions first in water The enterprising pedestrian's work of plate is fed, and large-scale fishing at this stage, which is arranged, to be carried out abalone in about every 4 days once feeding operation.Entirely feed operation process Manually put into huge, operating efficiency is not high and operating environment is more severe.The row's cultivation equipment of plastic cement fishing at this stage is more simple and crude, knot Structure intensity is not able to satisfy the environmental requirement more than the violent typhoon of sea area, can only be cultivated in coastal waters leeward;Culturing area drift simultaneously Floating waste material is numerous, and seriously polluted, disease easy to breed causes nearly shallow water along the coast water pollution to aggravate, and abalone quality deterioration exists Food safety risk.It manages fisherman at this stage with family individuation still to occupy the majority, the one-side ability to ward off risks pole of fisherman It is low, once meeting with extraordinary serious natural calamities, lose huge;Self-employed worker, which manages, simultaneously causes intensive degree low, and managerial ability is insufficient, Standardization, large-scale production can not be formed.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind to be not susceptible to rock, tilts, and is able to satisfy far-reaching sea Condition operating condition can resist violent typhoon and improve the environment-friendly type abalone culture platform of working efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of environment-friendly type abalone culture is flat Platform, including main deck platform, the main deck platform include: it is multiple in the same direction and deck cross member arranged in parallel, And it is multiple be in the deck cross member same level and with deck cross member deck stringer connected vertically, the deck cross Beam and deck stringer form multiple culturing areas;
Aquaculture net cage is equipped in the culturing area, the aquaculture net cage is connect with the main deck platform, the main first The bottom of plate platform is equipped with bottom floating drum, and the middle part between two adjacent aquaculture net cages is connected by middle part floating drum;
The shape of the main deck platform be it is rectangular, it is floating that four apexes of the main deck platform are respectively equipped with column Cylinder;
The main deck platform is equipped with multiple for being lifted the boom hoisting of aquaculture net cage.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, front and back, a left side for the utility model setting bottom floating drum, middle part floating drum and column floating drum covering abalone culture platform Entire cultivation platform is improved to play the role of inhibition to rocking and tilting for cultivation platform in right, upper and lower whole spaces Stability, and middle part floating drum will connect between each aquaculture net cage, avoid colliding between each aquaculture net cage, simultaneously Mutually restrain again, improve the overall stability of cultivation platform, it is sufficient to resist violent typhoon, solve at present can not far-reaching sea region into The problem of row abalone culture operation.
2, the utility model flexibly can control culturing area quantity by increasing deck cross member or deck stringer, can be with Each abalone culturing frame will be expanded to a string of 6 cage of Cage for culture of abalone at this stage has 144 cages, improves breeding efficiency and management is imitated Rate.
3, the utility model carries out raising to aquaculture net cage by boom hoisting, is thrown after reaching on main deck platform Hello, labour is greatlyd save, raising feeds efficiency.Multiple groups lifting equipment is equipped on main deck platform, it is entire to cultivate platform lifting Operation and cycle time is manually fed, substantially reduces original interval and fed for 4 days, the shortening for feeding the period also increases clearly Frequency is washed, the living environment of abalone is improved, promotes the survival rate of abalone.
4, the utility model avoids the materials such as plastic foam water environment is be easy to cause to pollute, and forms environmentally friendly Cultivation operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross section of the environment-friendly type abalone culture platform of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the environment-friendly type abalone culture platform of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Label declaration:
1, main deck platform;2, aquaculture net cage;3, bottom floating drum;4, middle part floating drum;5, column floating drum;6, boom hoisting; 7, top floating drum;8, material platform;9, accommodation platform.
Specific embodiment
For technology contents, the objects and the effects that the utility model is described in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and match Attached drawing is closed to be explained.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of environment-friendly type abalone culture platform, including main deck platform, the main deck is flat Platform includes: multiple in the same direction and deck cross member arranged in parallel and multiple to be in same with the deck cross member Horizontal plane and with deck cross member deck stringer connected vertically, the deck cross member and deck stringer form multiple culturing areas;
Aquaculture net cage is equipped in the culturing area, the aquaculture net cage is connect with the main deck platform, the main first The bottom of plate platform be equipped with bottom floating drum, bottom floating drum have it is lateral, also have two longitudinal, adjacent aquaculture net cages it Between middle part connected by middle part floating drum;
The shape of the main deck platform be it is rectangular, it is floating that four apexes of the main deck platform are respectively equipped with column Cylinder;
The main deck platform is equipped with multiple for being lifted the boom hoisting of aquaculture net cage.
Existing plastic cement steck structure has the disadvantages that
Disadvantage 1: plastic cement fishing row's structural strength is not able to satisfy the requirement for resisting violent typhoon, can not carry out Bao in far-reaching sea region Fish culture operation.
Disadvantage 2: abalone culture job dependence manpower at this stage, and operating efficiency is not high, causes cost of labor investment huge.
Disadvantage 3: plastic foam material be easy to cause water pollution, leads to abalone quality decline, there are food safety risks.
Disadvantage 4: self-employed worker's operation ability to ward off risks is low, and intensive degree is low, and managerial ability is insufficient, can not form standard Change, large-scale production.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: main deck platform, aquaculture net cage pass through bottom floating drum, middle part floating drum, column The buoyancy suspention that floating drum generates across the sea, fixes a large amount of abalone cages, abalone is then put into abalone cage in aquaculture net cage It is cultivated, raising is integrally carried out to aquaculture net cage by boom hoisting, is fed after reaching on main deck platform.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, front and back, a left side for the utility model setting bottom floating drum, middle part floating drum and column floating drum covering abalone culture platform Entire cultivation platform is improved to play the role of inhibition to rocking and tilting for cultivation platform in right, upper and lower whole spaces Stability, and middle part floating drum will connect between each aquaculture net cage, avoid colliding between each aquaculture net cage, simultaneously Mutually restrain again, improve the overall stability of cultivation platform, it is sufficient to resist violent typhoon, solve at present can not far-reaching sea region into The problem of row abalone culture operation.
2, the utility model flexibly can control culturing area quantity by increasing deck cross member or deck stringer, can be with Each abalone culturing frame will be expanded to a string of 6 cage of Cage for culture of abalone at this stage has 144 cages, improves breeding efficiency and management is imitated Rate.
3, the utility model carries out raising to aquaculture net cage by boom hoisting, is thrown after reaching on main deck platform Hello, labour is greatlyd save, raising feeds efficiency.Multiple groups lifting equipment is equipped on main deck platform, it is entire to cultivate platform lifting Operation and artificial Feeding time interval foreshorten to 1 day, substantially reduce original interval and are fed for 4 days, feed the shortening in period Cleaning frequency is also increased, the living environment of abalone is improved, promotes the survival rate of abalone.
4, the utility model avoids the materials such as plastic foam water environment is be easy to cause to pollute, and forms environmentally friendly Cultivation operation.
It further, further include horizontally disposed top floating drum, the top between two adjacent aquaculture net cages is logical The top floating drum connection is crossed, the top floating drum is connect by wirerope mating connector with aquaculture net cage.
The matched guide rail of boom hoisting and bottom floating drum, middle part floating drum and main deck platform be all connected by structural member into Row is fixed.Aquaculture net cage is connect by wirerope with boom hoisting, and completes lifting operation by guide rail.
Further, the connector includes the snap ring connecting with the aquaculture net cage and is arranged in the middle part floating drum On snak link, the snap ring connect with the snak link.
Seen from the above description, connected using snap ring with snak link, aquaculture net cage connection and separate it is convenient and efficient, connection When stationarity it is good, snap ring and snak link are made of high-intensitive material, both to guarantee that the impact of violent typhoon can be resisted.
Further, the bottom floating drum, middle part floating drum are identical with the structure of top floating drum, and the bottom floating drum includes circle Cylindrical cylinder, the main deck are equipped with manhole, and column floating drum and bottom floating drum are equipped with air inlet.
Seen from the above description, setting manhole facilitates staff to enter manhole and carries out checking maintenance to devices such as floating drums, Column floating drum and bottom floating drum can be used as ballast tank.
Further, the aquaculture net cage includes the culturing net for cultivating frame and being arranged in the cultivation frame, the cultivation Frame is fixedly connected by wirerope with the main deck platform.
Further, the boom hoisting is electric winch.
Further, the material of the main deck platform is steel material.
Further, the main deck platform is equipped with material platform.Material platform, which is used to store, places feeding sea-ear Material improves working efficiency.
Further, the main deck platform is equipped with accommodation platform.Life for operating personnel.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly type abalone culture platform, including main deck platform, the main deck platform include: multiple along same side To and deck cross member arranged in parallel and it is multiple be in the deck cross member same level and with deck cross member it is vertical The direct-connected deck stringer connect, the deck cross member and deck stringer form multiple culturing areas;
Aquaculture net cage is equipped in the culturing area, the aquaculture net cage is connect with the main deck platform, the main first The bottom of plate platform be equipped with bottom floating drum, bottom floating drum have it is lateral, also have two longitudinal, adjacent aquaculture net cages it Between middle part connected by middle part floating drum;
The shape of the main deck platform be it is rectangular, it is floating that four apexes of the main deck platform are respectively equipped with column Cylinder;
The main deck platform is equipped with multiple for being lifted the boom hoisting of aquaculture net cage.
It further include horizontally disposed top floating drum, the top between two adjacent aquaculture net cages passes through the top Floating drum connection, the top floating drum are connect by connector with aquaculture net cage.The connector includes connecting with the aquaculture net cage The snap ring connect and the snak link being arranged on the middle part floating drum, the snap ring are connect with the snak link.The bottom is floating Cylinder, middle part floating drum are identical with the structure of top floating drum, and the bottom floating drum includes cylindrical cylinder, the cylinder be equipped with into Port.The aquaculture net cage includes the culturing net for cultivating frame and being arranged in the cultivation frame, and the cultivation frame passes through wirerope It is fixedly connected with the main deck platform.It is additionally provided with ground tackle, the ground tackle includes anchor chain, described anchor chain one end and sea Bottom is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with main deck platform.The boom hoisting is electric block.The main deck platform Material is steel material.The main deck platform is equipped with material platform.
In conclusion environment-friendly type abalone culture platform provided by the utility model, has the advantage that
1, front and back, a left side for the utility model setting bottom floating drum, middle part floating drum and column floating drum covering abalone culture platform Entire cultivation platform is improved to play the role of inhibition to rocking and tilting for cultivation platform in right, upper and lower whole spaces Stability, and middle part floating drum will use snap ring to connect with snak link between each aquaculture net cage, aquaculture net cage connection and separately side Just quick, it avoids colliding between each aquaculture net cage, while mutually restraining again, it is relatively fixed that platform will be cultivated using anchor chain On the water surface, the overall stability of cultivation platform is improved, it is sufficient to resist violent typhoon, solution can not carry out at present in far-reaching sea region The problem of abalone culture operation.
2, the utility model flexibly can control culturing area quantity by increasing deck cross member or deck stringer, can be with Each abalone culturing frame will be expanded to a string of 6 cage of Cage for culture of abalone at this stage has 144 cages, improves breeding efficiency and management is imitated Rate.
3, the utility model carries out raising to aquaculture net cage by boom hoisting, is thrown after reaching on main deck platform Hello, labour is greatlyd save, raising feeds efficiency.Multiple groups lifting equipment is equipped on main deck platform, it is entire to cultivate platform lifting Operation and artificial Feeding time interval foreshorten to 1 day, substantially reduce original interval and are fed for 4 days, feed the shortening in period Cleaning frequency is also increased, the living environment of abalone is improved, promotes the survival rate of abalone.
4, the utility model avoids the materials such as plastic foam water environment is be easy to cause to pollute, and forms environmentally friendly Cultivation operation.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalents made based on the specification and figures of the utility model are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technology neck Domain is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type abalone culture platform, which is characterized in that including main deck platform, the main deck platform includes: more It is a in the same direction and deck cross member arranged in parallel and it is multiple be in the deck cross member same level and with Deck cross member deck stringer connected vertically, the deck cross member and deck stringer form multiple culturing areas;
Aquaculture net cage is equipped in the culturing area, the aquaculture net cage is connect with the main deck platform, and the main deck is flat The bottom of platform is equipped with bottom floating drum, and the middle part between two adjacent aquaculture net cages is connected by middle part floating drum;
The shape of the main deck platform be it is rectangular, four apexes of the main deck platform are respectively equipped with column floating drum;
The main deck platform is equipped with multiple for being lifted the boom hoisting of aquaculture net cage.
2. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that horizontally disposed top is floating Tin, the top between two adjacent aquaculture net cages is connected by the top floating drum, and the top floating drum passes through connection Part is connect with aquaculture net cage.
3. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connector includes supporting with described The snak link growing the snap ring of net cage connection and being arranged on the middle part floating drum, the snap ring are connect with the snak link.
4. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom floating drum, middle part floating drum Identical with the structure of top floating drum, the bottom floating drum includes cylindrical cylinder, and the main deck platform is equipped with manhole, institute It states column floating drum and the bottom floating drum is equipped with air inlet.
5. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aquaculture net cage includes cultivation frame With the culturing net being arranged in the cultivation frame, the cultivation frame is fixedly connected by wirerope with the main deck platform.
6. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with ground tackle, the anchor Mooring device includes anchor chain, and described anchor chain one end is fixedly connected with seabed, and the other end is fixedly connected with main deck platform.
7. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boom hoisting is electric mincing Vehicle.
8. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the main deck platform is Steel material.
9. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main deck platform is equipped with object Expect platform.
10. environment-friendly type abalone culture platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main deck platform is equipped with Accommodation platform.
CN201821790214.3U 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Environment-friendly abalone culture platform Active CN209151987U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109349183A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-19 福建省福船海洋工程技术研究院有限公司 Environment-friendly abalone culture platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109349183A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-19 福建省福船海洋工程技术研究院有限公司 Environment-friendly abalone culture platform

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