CN209141416U - A kind of multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device - Google Patents
A kind of multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置,包括混合管、出料管和支撑架,所述混合管一端固定连接有出料管,所述混合管一侧固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架一侧固定设置有驱动电机,所述混合管内腔设置有挤出螺杆,且挤出螺杆具体设置有若干组,所述混合管外壁一侧表面固定设置有联轴器。本实用新型通过驱动电机和驱动齿轮,可有效的带动从动齿轮进行转动,进而能够带动挤出螺杆进行转动,由于挤出螺杆设置多组,进而能够充分对原料进行混合,通过温度传感器、温度调节器和加热盘管,可有效的对混合管内的原料进行加热,从而提高混合质量,通过保温棉,可有效的减轻混合管热量的散发,适合被广泛推广和使用。
The utility model discloses a processing temperature control device for a multi-screw extruder, comprising a mixing pipe, a discharging pipe and a support frame. One end of the mixing pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and one side of the mixing pipe is fixedly connected with a support A drive motor is fixed on one side of the support frame, an extrusion screw is arranged in the inner cavity of the mixing tube, and the extrusion screw is specifically arranged in several groups, and a coupling is fixed on one surface of the outer wall of the mixing tube. Through the driving motor and the driving gear, the utility model can effectively drive the driven gear to rotate, and then can drive the extrusion screw to rotate. Since the extrusion screw is provided with multiple groups, the raw materials can be fully mixed. The regulator and heating coil can effectively heat the raw materials in the mixing pipe, thereby improving the mixing quality. The heat preservation cotton can effectively reduce the heat dissipation of the mixing pipe, which is suitable for wide promotion and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种控制装置,特别涉及一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置。The utility model relates to a control device, in particular to a processing temperature control device for a multi-screw extruder.
背景技术Background technique
挤出机属于塑料机械的种类之一,起源于18世纪。挤出机依据机头料流方向以及螺杆中心线的夹角,可以将机头分成直角机头和斜角机头等。螺杆挤出机是依靠螺杆旋转产生的压力及剪切力,能使得物料可以充分进行塑化以及均匀混合,通过口模成型。Extruder is one of the types of plastic machinery, which originated in the 18th century. According to the material flow direction of the extruder and the angle of the center line of the screw, the extruder can be divided into a right-angle head and an oblique-angle head. The screw extruder relies on the pressure and shear force generated by the rotation of the screw, so that the material can be fully plasticized and uniformly mixed, and formed through the die.
塑料挤出机可以基本分类为双螺杆挤出机,单螺杆挤出机以及不多见的多螺杆挤出机以及无螺杆挤出机,传统的多螺杆挤出机在使用时,混合效率低,同时又不能对混合管内的原料温度进行灵活的控制,进而降低了混合质量。Plastic extruders can be basically classified into twin-screw extruders, single-screw extruders and rare multi-screw extruders and non-screw extruders. Traditional multi-screw extruders have low mixing efficiency when used. At the same time, it cannot flexibly control the temperature of the raw materials in the mixing tube, thereby reducing the mixing quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置,通过驱动电机和驱动齿轮,可有效的带动从动齿轮进行转动,进而能够带动挤出螺杆进行转动,由于挤出螺杆设置多组,进而能够充分对原料进行混合,通过温度传感器、温度调节器和加热盘管,可有效的对混合管内的原料进行加热,从而提高混合质量,通过保温棉,可有效的减轻混合管热量的散发,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device, which can effectively drive the driven gear to rotate through the drive motor and the drive gear, and then can drive the extrusion screw to rotate. Set up multiple groups, so that the raw materials can be fully mixed. Through the temperature sensor, temperature regulator and heating coil, the raw materials in the mixing tube can be effectively heated, thereby improving the mixing quality. The heat dissipation can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置,包括混合管、出料管和支撑架,所述混合管一端固定连接有出料管,所述混合管一侧固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架一侧固定设置有驱动电机,所述混合管内腔设置有挤出螺杆,且挤出螺杆具体设置有若干组,所述混合管外壁一侧表面固定设置有联轴器,且联轴器具体设置有若干,所述驱动电机一侧转轴连接有驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮两侧齿合连接有从动齿轮,且从动齿轮和驱动齿轮均通过联轴器与挤出螺杆相连,所述混合管内壁一侧固定设置有温度传感器,所述混合管外壁一侧表面固定设置有温度调节器,所述温度传感器一侧固定设置有加热盘管,所述混合管外壁一侧设置有保温棉。A multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device, comprising a mixing pipe, a discharging pipe and a supporting frame, one end of the mixing pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, one side of the mixing pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the supporting frame is A drive motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, an extrusion screw is arranged in the inner cavity of the mixing tube, and the extrusion screw is specifically arranged with several groups, and a coupling is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the outer wall of the mixing tube, and the coupling is specifically There are several sets, one side of the drive motor shaft is connected with a drive gear, two sides of the drive gear are toothed and connected with a driven gear, and both the driven gear and the drive gear are connected with the extrusion screw through a coupling. A temperature sensor is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing tube, a temperature regulator is fixed on one surface of the outer wall of the mixing tube, a heating coil is fixed on one side of the temperature sensor, and insulation cotton is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the mixing tube .
进一步地,所述挤出螺杆一端通过轴承与混合管内壁相连。Further, one end of the extrusion screw is connected to the inner wall of the mixing tube through a bearing.
进一步地,所述混合管顶部固定连接有进料管。Further, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing pipe.
进一步地,所述支撑架一侧固定设置有接线槽,所述温度调节器一侧设置有开关。Further, one side of the support frame is fixedly provided with a wiring slot, and one side of the temperature regulator is provided with a switch.
进一步地,所述驱动电机、温度调节器和接线槽均通过导线与开关电性相连,所述温度传感器和加热盘管均通过导线与温度调节器电性相连。Further, the drive motor, the temperature regulator and the wiring slot are all electrically connected to the switch through wires, and the temperature sensor and the heating coil are all electrically connected to the temperature regulator through wires.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.通过混合管,可有效的为其它设备提供安装空间,通过出料管将混合后的原料输出,通过支撑架,可有效支撑驱动电机,使得驱动电机运行的更加平稳。1. The mixing pipe can effectively provide installation space for other equipment. The mixed raw materials are output through the discharge pipe, and the drive motor can be effectively supported through the support frame, making the drive motor run more smoothly.
2.通过驱动电机,可有效的带动驱动齿轮进行转动,从而能够带动两侧的从动齿轮进行转动,通过联轴器,可有效使得驱动齿轮和从动齿轮带动挤出螺杆进行转动,由于挤出螺杆设置有多组,从而能够对混合管内部的原料进行充分的混合。2. By driving the motor, the driving gear can be effectively driven to rotate, so that the driven gears on both sides can be driven to rotate. Through the coupling, the driving gear and the driven gear can effectively drive the extrusion screw to rotate. There are multiple sets of discharge screws, so that the raw materials inside the mixing tube can be sufficiently mixed.
3.通过轴承,可有效使得挤出螺杆运行的更加平稳,通过进料管,可有效的将原料添加至混合管内部,通过温度传感器,可有效的监测挤出螺杆对原料的挤压温度,并且又能将监测的温度数据发送至温度调节器。3. Through the bearing, it can effectively make the extrusion screw run more smoothly. Through the feed pipe, the raw material can be effectively added to the inside of the mixing tube. Through the temperature sensor, the extrusion temperature of the extrusion screw to the raw material can be effectively monitored. And it can send the monitored temperature data to the temperature regulator.
4.通过温度调节器,可有效的控制加热盘管进行工作,从而能够对混合管内的原料进行加热,进而提高了原料混合的质量,并且温度调节器又能根据需求灵活的调节使用温度。4. Through the temperature regulator, the heating coil can be effectively controlled to work, so that the raw materials in the mixing tube can be heated, thereby improving the quality of raw material mixing, and the temperature regulator can flexibly adjust the operating temperature according to the needs.
5.通过保温棉,可有效的减轻混合管热量的散发,从而能够节约能源,通过接线槽,可有效的外接电源,从而能够为设备提供电能,通过开关,可有效的控制电器设备灵活的运行。5. Through the thermal insulation cotton, the heat dissipation of the mixing tube can be effectively reduced, thereby saving energy. Through the wiring slot, the external power supply can be effectively connected, so as to provide electrical energy for the equipment. Through the switch, the flexible operation of the electrical equipment can be effectively controlled. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置的内部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device of the present invention.
图中:1、混合管;2、出料管;3、支撑架;4、驱动电机;5、挤出螺杆;6、轴承;7、联轴器;8、驱动齿轮;9、从动齿轮;10、进料管;11、温度传感器;12、温度调节器;13、加热盘管;14、保温棉;15、接线槽;16、开关。In the figure: 1. Mixing pipe; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Support frame; 4. Driving motor; 5. Extrusion screw; 6. Bearing; 7. Coupling; 8. Driving gear; 9. Driven gear ; 10, feeding pipe; 11, temperature sensor; 12, temperature regulator; 13, heating coil; 14, insulation cotton; 15, wiring slot; 16, switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
如图1-2所示,一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置,包括混合管1、出料管2和支撑架3,所述混合管1一端固定连接有出料管2,所述混合管1一侧固定连接有支撑架3,所述支撑架3一侧固定设置有驱动电机4,所述混合管1内腔设置有挤出螺杆5,且挤出螺杆5具体设置有若干组,所述混合管1外壁一侧表面固定设置有联轴器7,且联轴器7具体设置有若干,所述驱动电机4一侧转轴连接有驱动齿轮8,所述驱动齿轮8两侧齿合连接有从动齿轮9,且从动齿轮9和驱动齿轮8均通过联轴器7与挤出螺杆5相连,所述混合管1内壁一侧固定设置有温度传感器11,所述混合管1外壁一侧表面固定设置有温度调节器12,所述温度传感器11一侧固定设置有加热盘管13,所述混合管1外壁一侧设置有保温棉14。As shown in Figures 1-2, a multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device includes a mixing pipe 1, a discharging pipe 2 and a support frame 3. One end of the mixing pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 2, and the One side of the mixing tube 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 3, one side of the support frame 3 is fixedly provided with a drive motor 4, the inner cavity of the mixing tube 1 is provided with an extrusion screw 5, and the extrusion screw 5 is specifically provided with several groups. , a coupling 7 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the outer wall of the mixing tube 1, and the coupling 7 is specifically provided with a number of couplings 7, and a driving gear 8 is connected to the rotating shaft on one side of the driving motor 4, and the teeth on both sides of the driving gear 8 are The driven gear 9 is connected together, and the driven gear 9 and the drive gear 8 are connected with the extrusion screw 5 through the coupling 7. A temperature sensor 11 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing tube 1. The mixing tube 1 A temperature regulator 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall, a heating coil 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the temperature sensor 11 , and a thermal insulation cotton 14 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the mixing tube 1 .
本实施例中如图1和2所示,通过驱动电机4和驱动齿轮8,可有效的带动从动齿轮9进行转动,进而能够带动挤出螺杆5进行转动,由于挤出螺杆5设置多组,进而能够充分对原料进行混合,通过温度传感器11、温度调节器12和加热盘管13,可有效的对混合管1内的原料进行加热,从而提高混合质量,通过保温棉14,可有效的减轻混合管1热量的散发,从而能够节约能源。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the driven gear 9 can be effectively driven to rotate by the driving motor 4 and the driving gear 8 , and then the extrusion screw 5 can be driven to rotate. Since the extrusion screw 5 is provided with multiple sets of , and then the raw materials can be fully mixed. Through the temperature sensor 11, the temperature regulator 12 and the heating coil 13, the raw materials in the mixing tube 1 can be effectively heated, thereby improving the mixing quality. The heat dissipation of the mixing tube 1 is reduced, so that energy can be saved.
其中,所述挤出螺杆5一端通过轴承6与混合管1内壁相连。Wherein, one end of the extrusion screw 5 is connected to the inner wall of the mixing tube 1 through a bearing 6 .
本实施例中如图2所示,可有效使得挤出螺杆5运行的更加平稳。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , it can effectively make the extrusion screw 5 run more smoothly.
其中,所述混合管1顶部固定连接有进料管10。Wherein, a feed pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing pipe 1 .
本实施例中如图1所示,可有效的将原料添加至混合管1内部。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the raw materials can be effectively added to the inside of the mixing tube 1 .
其中,所述支撑架3一侧固定设置有接线槽15,所述温度调节器12一侧设置有开关16。Wherein, one side of the support frame 3 is fixedly provided with a wiring slot 15 , and one side of the temperature regulator 12 is provided with a switch 16 .
本实施例中如图1所示,通过接线槽15,可有效的外接电源,从而能够为设备提供电能,通过开关16,可有效的控制电器设备灵活的运行。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , through the wiring slot 15 , the external power supply can be effectively connected, so as to provide power for the equipment, and through the switch 16 , the flexible operation of the electrical equipment can be effectively controlled.
其中,所述驱动电机4、温度调节器12和接线槽15均通过导线与开关16电性相连,所述温度传感器11和加热盘管13均通过导线与温度调节器12电性相连。The drive motor 4, the temperature regulator 12 and the wiring slot 15 are all electrically connected to the switch 16 through wires, and the temperature sensor 11 and the heating coil 13 are electrically connected to the temperature regulator 12 through wires.
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种多螺杆挤出机加工温度控制装置,包括混合管1、出料管2、支撑架3、驱动电机4、挤出螺杆5、轴承6、联轴器7、驱动齿轮8、从动齿轮9、进料管10、温度传感器11、温度调节器12、加热盘管13、保温棉14、接线槽15和开关16,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,工作时,通过混合管1,可有效的为其它设备提供安装空间,通过出料管2将混合后的原料输出,通过支撑架3,可有效支撑驱动电机4,使得驱动电机4运行的更加平稳,通过驱动电机4,可有效的带动驱动齿轮8进行转动,从而能够带动两侧的从动齿轮9进行转动,通过联轴器7,可有效使得驱动齿轮8和从动齿轮9带动挤出螺杆5进行转动,由于挤出螺杆5设置有多组,从而能够对混合管1内部的原料进行充分的混合,通过轴承6,可有效使得挤出螺杆5运行的更加平稳,通过进料管10,可有效的将原料添加至混合管1内部,通过温度传感器11,可有效的监测挤出螺杆5对原料的挤压温度,并且又能将监测的温度数据发送至温度调节器12,通过温度调节器12,可有效的控制加热盘管13进行工作,从而能够对混合管1内的原料进行加热,进而提高了原料混合的质量,并且温度调节器12又能根据需求灵活的调节使用温度,通过保温棉14,可有效的减轻混合管1热量的散发,从而能够节约能源,通过接线槽15,可有效的外接电源,从而能够为设备提供电能,通过开关16,可有效的控制电器设备灵活的运行。It should be noted that the present utility model is a multi-screw extruder processing temperature control device, comprising a mixing pipe 1, a discharge pipe 2, a support frame 3, a driving motor 4, an extrusion screw 5, a bearing 6, a coupling 7. Drive gear 8, driven gear 9, feed pipe 10, temperature sensor 11, temperature regulator 12, heating coil 13, insulation cotton 14, wiring slot 15 and switch 16, all components are general standard parts or in the field The structure and principle of the components known to technicians are all known to the technicians through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. During operation, the mixing tube 1 can effectively provide installation space for other equipment, and through the discharge The pipe 2 outputs the mixed raw materials, and through the support frame 3, the drive motor 4 can be effectively supported, so that the drive motor 4 runs more smoothly, and the drive motor 4 can effectively drive the drive gear 8 to rotate, thereby driving both sides The driven gear 9 rotates, and through the coupling 7, the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9 can effectively drive the extrusion screw 5 to rotate. Through the bearing 6, the extrusion screw 5 can run more smoothly. Through the feed pipe 10, the raw material can be effectively added to the inside of the mixing pipe 1. Through the temperature sensor 11, it can be effectively monitored. The extrusion temperature of the raw material by the extrusion screw 5, and the monitored temperature data can also be sent to the temperature regulator 12. Through the temperature regulator 12, the heating coil 13 can be effectively controlled to work, so that the mixing tube 1 can be adjusted. The raw materials are heated, thereby improving the mixing quality of the raw materials, and the temperature regulator 12 can flexibly adjust the use temperature according to the needs. The wiring slot 15 can be effectively connected to an external power supply, so as to provide electrical energy for the equipment, and the switch 16 can effectively control the flexible operation of the electrical equipment.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN111300795A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-19 | 山东水发再生资源有限公司 | Preparation of reclaimed rubber is with high-efficient many screws post-processing mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111300795A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-19 | 山东水发再生资源有限公司 | Preparation of reclaimed rubber is with high-efficient many screws post-processing mechanism |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 |