CN209139416U - A kind of bottle cleaning machine - Google Patents

A kind of bottle cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209139416U
CN209139416U CN201821990114.5U CN201821990114U CN209139416U CN 209139416 U CN209139416 U CN 209139416U CN 201821990114 U CN201821990114 U CN 201821990114U CN 209139416 U CN209139416 U CN 209139416U
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bottle
reducer
motor
bevel gear
cleaning
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张亮
王启迪
罗胜曦
李欣
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Liaoning University of Technology
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Liaoning University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及清洗设备领域,提供一种酒瓶清洗机,包括:送瓶装置、拨瓶装置和洗瓶装置;送瓶装置包括第一电动机、第一减速器和输送带;拨瓶装置包括第二电动机、第二减速器、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、分拨盘和导轨;洗瓶装置包括清洗单元、旋转置瓶装置和槽轮拨盘机构;槽轮拨盘机构通过第三锥齿轮与第二电动机连接,槽轮拨盘机构与旋转置瓶装置连接,旋转置瓶装置设置多个酒瓶容置槽;清洗单元包括滑台气缸、第三电动机、第三减速器、直齿轮、工作台和多个清洗毛刷;第三电动机通过第三减速器与直齿轮的轴连接;清洗毛刷固定在与直齿轮连接的轴上。本实用新型实现了自动化清洗酒瓶,降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率,提升了清洗效果。

The utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment, and provides a wine bottle cleaning machine, comprising: a bottle feeding device, a bottle removing device and a bottle washing device; the bottle feeding device comprises a first motor, a first reducer and a conveying belt; The second motor, the second reducer, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the sub-dial and the guide rail; the bottle washing device includes a cleaning unit, a rotary bottle setting device and a sheave dial mechanism; the sheave dial mechanism passes through the first The three-bevel gear is connected with the second motor, the sheave dial mechanism is connected with the rotary bottle setting device, and the rotary bottle setting device is provided with a plurality of wine bottle accommodating grooves; the cleaning unit includes a sliding table cylinder, a third motor, a third reducer, The spur gear, the worktable and a plurality of cleaning brushes; the third motor is connected with the shaft of the spur gear through the third reducer; the cleaning brush is fixed on the shaft connected with the spur gear. The utility model realizes automatic cleaning of wine bottles, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency and improves cleaning effect.

Description

一种酒瓶清洗机A wine bottle washing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及清洗设备领域,尤其涉及一种酒瓶清洗机。The utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a wine bottle cleaning machine.

背景技术Background technique

各种酒类的需求量与日俱增,日益剧增的需求量刺激了酒瓶包装的更新换代。酒瓶的回收是一个比较利薄的行业,因为回收的要求很高,相对而言成本也会比较高。对许多的酒类生产企业而言,回收一个酒瓶的花费有时候比买一个新的酒瓶成本还高,所以很多企业不愿意再进行酒瓶的回收利用,因此造成了大量的环境污染和能源浪费。对此,能够有效地降低回收成本是酒瓶回收的关键所在。The demand for all kinds of alcohol is increasing day by day, and the increasing demand has stimulated the replacement of wine bottle packaging. The recycling of wine bottles is a relatively profitable industry, because the recycling requirements are very high, and the cost will be relatively high. For many wine production companies, the cost of recycling a wine bottle is sometimes higher than the cost of buying a new wine bottle, so many companies are reluctant to recycle wine bottles, thus causing a lot of environmental pollution and pollution. Energy waste. In this regard, being able to effectively reduce recycling costs is the key to wine bottle recycling.

传统的酒瓶清洗装置清洗酒瓶的工序繁琐,常需要人工配合清洗,这样酒瓶不仅清洗不彻底而且操作工劳动量大,清洗效率也不高,且由于酒瓶的瓶口小,酒瓶内部和底部清洗困难、清洗效果较差,影响产品质量。The traditional wine bottle cleaning device has a cumbersome process for cleaning wine bottles and often requires manual cleaning. In this way, not only the wine bottles are not cleaned thoroughly, but also the operator has a lot of labor, and the cleaning efficiency is not high. It is difficult to clean the interior and bottom, and the cleaning effect is poor, which affects the quality of the product.

酒瓶回收的工业加工清洗过程中对成品质量影响非常大,不仅会影响包装线的生产效率,还会加大水电气等多方面的运行成本,因此研发高效节能的酒瓶清洗机具有非常大的意义。The industrial processing and cleaning process of wine bottle recycling has a great impact on the quality of the finished product, which will not only affect the production efficiency of the packaging line, but also increase the operating costs of water, electricity and other aspects. meaning.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型主要解决现有酒瓶清洗装置劳动量大、清洗效率不高、清洗效果较差等技术问题,提出一种酒瓶清洗机,以实现自动化清洗酒瓶,降低劳动强度,提高工作效率,节约生产成本。The utility model mainly solves the technical problems of the existing wine bottle cleaning device, such as large labor volume, low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect, and proposes a wine bottle cleaning machine, which can realize automatic cleaning of wine bottles, reduce labor intensity and improve work efficiency. , saving production costs.

本实用新型提供了一种酒瓶清洗机,包括:送瓶装置、拨瓶装置和洗瓶装置;The utility model provides a wine bottle cleaning machine, comprising: a bottle feeding device, a bottle pulling device and a bottle washing device;

所述送瓶装置包括第一电动机(13)、第一减速器(12)和输送带(11);所述第一电动机(13)通过第一减速器(12)与输送带(11)的带轮轴连接;The bottle feeding device comprises a first motor (13), a first speed reducer (12) and a conveyor belt (11); the first motor (13) is connected by the first speed reducer (12) and the conveyor belt (11). Pulley shaft connection;

所述拨瓶装置包括第二电动机(7)、第二减速器、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、分拨盘(9)和导轨;所述导轨与输送带(11)的终端连接;所述分拨盘(9)为两组,分别对应设置在导轨上;所述第二电动机(7)通过第二减速器与第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮的轴连接;所述第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮通过轴与对应的分拨盘(9)连接;The bottle removing device comprises a second motor (7), a second reducer, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a sub-dial (9) and a guide rail; the guide rail is connected with the terminal end of the conveyor belt (11); The sub-dials (9) are divided into two groups, which are respectively arranged on the guide rails; the second motor (7) is connected with the shafts of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear through the second reducer; the first The bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected with the corresponding sub-dial (9) through the shaft;

所述洗瓶装置包括清洗单元、旋转置瓶装置(6)和槽轮拨盘机构(8);所述槽轮拨盘机构(8)通过第三锥齿轮(10)与第二电动机(7)连接,所述第三锥齿轮(10)与第二电动机(7)之间设有第二减速器;所述槽轮拨盘机构(8)与旋转置瓶装置(6)连接,所述旋转置瓶装置(6)设置多个酒瓶容置槽;所述清洗单元包括滑台气缸(1)、第三电动机(2)、第三减速器、直齿轮(3)、工作台(4)和多个清洗毛刷(5);所述第三电动机(2)通过第三减速器与直齿轮(3)的轴连接;所述清洗毛刷(5)固定在与直齿轮(3)连接的轴上,所述清洗毛刷(5)设置在旋转置瓶装置(6)的上方、且多个清洗毛刷(5)分别与旋转置瓶装置(6)的酒瓶容置槽对应设置;所述第三电动机(2)与第三减速器固定在工作台(4)上,所述工作台(4)固定在滑台气缸(1)上。The bottle washing device includes a cleaning unit, a rotary bottle setting device (6) and a sheave dial mechanism (8); the sheave dial mechanism (8) communicates with a second motor (7) through a third bevel gear (10) ) connection, a second reducer is provided between the third bevel gear (10) and the second motor (7); the sheave dial mechanism (8) is connected with the rotary bottle setting device (6), the The rotary bottle setting device (6) is provided with a plurality of wine bottle accommodating grooves; the cleaning unit includes a slide cylinder (1), a third motor (2), a third reducer, a spur gear (3), and a workbench (4). ) and a plurality of cleaning brushes (5); the third motor (2) is connected with the shaft of the spur gear (3) through the third reducer; the cleaning brush (5) is fixed on the spur gear (3) On the connected shaft, the cleaning brushes (5) are arranged above the rotary bottle setting device (6), and the plurality of cleaning brushes (5) are respectively corresponding to the wine bottle accommodating grooves of the rotary bottle setting device (6). The third motor (2) and the third reducer are fixed on the workbench (4), and the workbench (4) is fixed on the slide cylinder (1).

进一步的,所述第一减速器(12)通过第一联轴器与输送带(11)的带轮轴连接;Further, the first reducer (12) is connected with the pulley shaft of the conveyor belt (11) through a first coupling;

所述第二减速器通过第二联轴器与第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮和第三锥齿轮(10)的轴连接;The second reducer is connected with the shafts of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear (10) through a second coupling;

所述第三减速器通过第三联轴器与直齿轮(3)的轴连接。The third reducer is connected with the shaft of the spur gear (3) through a third coupling.

进一步的,所述旋转置瓶装置(6)包括四组置瓶单元,四组置瓶单元之间呈“十”字型。Further, the rotary bottle setting device (6) includes four groups of bottle setting units, and the four groups of bottle setting units are in a "cross" shape.

进一步的,所述分拨盘(9)为不完全齿轮,所述不完全齿轮具有多个弧形缺口。Further, the sub-dial (9) is an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear has a plurality of arc-shaped notches.

进一步的,所述洗瓶装置设置用于支撑和导向的直线轴承。Further, the bottle washing device is provided with linear bearings for supporting and guiding.

进一步的,所述旋转置瓶装置(6)上开有圆孔。Further, the rotary bottle setting device (6) is provided with a circular hole.

本实用新型提供的一种酒瓶清洗机,实现了自动化清洗酒瓶,改变了人工刷洗的传统工艺,降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率,提升了清洗效果,节约了生产成本,并且能够达到彻底清洗的目的,有效提高卫生的标准,能够增加企业经济效益。The wine bottle cleaning machine provided by the utility model realizes automatic cleaning of wine bottles, changes the traditional process of manual brushing, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, improves cleaning effect, saves production cost, and can achieve The purpose of thorough cleaning can effectively improve the standard of hygiene and increase the economic benefits of the enterprise.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型酒瓶清洗机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wine bottle washer of the present utility model;

图2是分拨盘的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sub-dial;

图3是旋转置瓶装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotary bottle setting device;

图4是槽轮拨盘机构的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sheave dial mechanism.

附图标记:1-滑台气缸,2-第三电动机,3-直齿轮,4-工作台,5-清洗毛刷,6-旋转置瓶装置,7-第二电动机,8-槽轮拨盘机构,9-分拨盘,10-第三锥齿轮,11-输送带,12-第一减速器,13-第一电动机。Reference numerals: 1-slide cylinder, 2-third motor, 3-spur gear, 4-table, 5-cleaning brush, 6-rotating pin setting device, 7-second motor, 8-sheave dial Disc mechanism, 9-minute dial, 10-third bevel gear, 11-conveyor belt, 12-first reducer, 13-first motor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型,而非对本实用新型的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本实用新型相关的部分而非全部内容。In order to make the technical problems solved by the present utility model, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, the accompanying drawings only show the part but not the whole content related to the present invention.

图1是本实用新型酒瓶清洗机的结构示意图。如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供的酒瓶清洗机,包括:送瓶装置、拨瓶装置和洗瓶装置。Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the wine bottle washing machine of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wine bottle cleaning machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a bottle feeding device, a bottle removing device and a bottle washing device.

所述送瓶装置包括第一电动机13、第一减速器12和输送带11;所述第一电动机13通过第一减速器12与输送带11的带轮轴连接;其中,所述第一减速器12通过第一联轴器与输送带11的带轮轴连接。The bottle feeding device includes a first motor 13, a first reducer 12 and a conveyor belt 11; the first motor 13 is connected to the pulley shaft of the conveyor belt 11 through the first reducer 12; wherein, the first reducer 12 is connected with the pulley shaft of the conveyor belt 11 through the first coupling.

所述拨瓶装置包括第二电动机7、第二减速器、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、分拨盘9和导轨;所述导轨与输送带11的终端连接。图2是分拨盘的结构示意图,如图2所示,所述分拨盘9为两组,分别对应设置在导轨上,所述分拨盘9为不完全齿轮,所述不完全齿轮具有多个弧形缺口,两组不完全齿轮能够实现啤酒瓶的定量分拨。所述第二电动机7通过第二减速器与第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮的轴连接,所述第二减速器通过第二联轴器与第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮的轴连接。所述第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮通过轴分别与对应的分拨盘9连接。本实施例的酒瓶清洗机,拨瓶装置机构主要利用锥齿轮传动,分拨盘设置成转速方向,以实现分拨;本实施例设计成两排分瓶轨道的双轨式,使酒瓶可以有序的输送。The bottle removing device includes a second motor 7 , a second reducer, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a sub-dial 9 and a guide rail; the guide rail is connected to the end of the conveyor belt 11 . FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sub-dial. As shown in FIG. 2 , the sub-dial 9 is divided into two groups, which are respectively arranged on the guide rails. The sub-dial 9 is an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear has Multiple arc-shaped notches and two sets of incomplete gears can realize quantitative distribution of beer bottles. The second motor 7 is connected with the shafts of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear through a second reducer, and the second reducer is connected with the shafts of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear through a second coupling . The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are respectively connected with the corresponding sub-dial 9 through shafts. In the wine bottle cleaning machine of this embodiment, the mechanism of the bottle-dispensing device is mainly driven by bevel gears, and the sub-dial is set in the direction of rotation speed to realize the distribution; this embodiment is designed as a double-track type with two rows of bottle-distributing tracks, so that the wine bottles can be Orderly delivery.

所述洗瓶装置包括清洗单元、旋转置瓶装置6和槽轮拨盘机构8。所述槽轮拨盘机构8通过第三锥齿轮10与第二电动机7连接,第三锥齿轮10也由第二电动机7提供动力,所述第二电动机7通过第二减速器与第三锥齿轮10的轴连接;第二减速器通过第二联轴器与第三锥齿轮10的轴连接,所述槽轮拨盘机构8与旋转置瓶装置6连接,图3是旋转置瓶装置的结构示意图,如图3所示,所述旋转置瓶装置6包括四组置瓶单元,四组置瓶单元之间呈“十”字型,所述旋转置瓶装置6设置多个酒瓶容置槽。其中,旋转置瓶装置6由拨瓶装置上的第二电动机7通过第三锥齿轮10带动旋转,槽轮拨盘机构8实现旋转置瓶装置6的间歇运动。本实施例中,两组不完全齿轮实现啤酒瓶的定量分拨,由第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮相互配合传动实现分拨同时保证转向相反。图4是槽轮拨盘机构的结构示意图。如图4所示,当主动拨盘(缺口圆盘)匀速转一周,从动槽轮转90°,所以槽轮有四个槽,而旋转置瓶装置6也转过90°,所用时间是旋转置瓶装置6的一个来回。进入下一个工位,刷子和水对酒瓶内壁进行清洗,当主动拨盘再旋转一周时槽轮再旋转90度进入下一个工位酒瓶将完全倒置将水全部倒出。由于分拨装置的主轴与旋转置瓶装置6的轴由严格的距离关系,因为分拨装置将啤酒瓶分拨到旋转置瓶装置所以由此将确定槽轮与拨盘的中心距。The bottle washing device includes a cleaning unit, a rotary bottle setting device 6 and a sheave dial mechanism 8 . The sheave dial mechanism 8 is connected with the second motor 7 through the third bevel gear 10, the third bevel gear 10 is also powered by the second motor 7, and the second motor 7 is connected with the third bevel through the second reducer. The shaft of the gear 10 is connected; the second reducer is connected with the shaft of the third bevel gear 10 through the second coupling, and the sheave dial mechanism 8 is connected with the rotary bottle setting device 6. Figure 3 shows the rotary bottle setting device. Schematic diagram of the structure, as shown in Figure 3, the rotary bottle setting device 6 includes four groups of bottle setting units, and the four groups of bottle setting units are in a "cross" shape, and the rotary bottle setting device 6 is provided with a plurality of wine bottle containers. slot. The rotary bottle setting device 6 is driven to rotate by the second motor 7 on the bottle setting device through the third bevel gear 10 , and the sheave dial mechanism 8 realizes the intermittent movement of the rotary bottle setting device 6 . In this embodiment, two groups of incomplete gears realize quantitative distribution of beer bottles, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear cooperate with each other to drive to realize the distribution while ensuring the opposite direction. Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sheave dial mechanism. As shown in Figure 4, when the active dial (notched disc) rotates at a constant speed, the driven sheave rotates 90°, so the sheave has four grooves, and the rotary bottle setting device 6 also rotates through 90°, and the time used is the rotation A back and forth of the pinsetter 6. Enter the next station, brush and water to clean the inner wall of the wine bottle, when the active dial rotates for one more turn, the groove wheel rotates 90 degrees and enters the next station. The wine bottle will be completely inverted and all the water will be poured out. Due to the strict distance relationship between the main axis of the dispensing device and the axis of the rotary pinning device 6, the center distance of the sheave and the dial will be determined as the dispensing device is dispensing beer bottles to the rotary pinning device.

所述清洗单元包括滑台气缸1、第三电动机2、第三减速器、直齿轮3、工作台4和多个清洗毛刷5;所述第三电动机2通过第三减速器与直齿轮3的轴连接,所述第三减速器通过第三联轴器与直齿轮3的轴连接;所述清洗毛刷5固定在与直齿轮3连接的轴上,所述清洗毛刷5设置在旋转置瓶装置6的上方、且多个清洗毛刷5分别与旋转置瓶装置6的酒瓶容置槽对应设置,所述旋转置瓶装置6周向固定没有采用昂贵且难加工的花键,而是在旋转置瓶装置6上开有圆孔,减轻重量的同时也可以使一些积累在装置水从孔中排出,旋转置瓶装置6能够旋转,将酒瓶中的水倒出,旋转置瓶装置6随着酒瓶形状设置卡口,保证酒瓶不跌落。另外,所述第三电动机2与第三减速器固定在工作台4上,所述工作台4固定在滑台气缸1上。为了保证滑台气缸1的往复的精确以及合理的受力,所述洗瓶装置设置用于支撑和导向的直线轴承。The cleaning unit includes a sliding table cylinder 1, a third motor 2, a third reducer, a spur gear 3, a worktable 4 and a plurality of cleaning brushes 5; the third motor 2 is connected to the spur gear 3 through the third reducer. The third reducer is connected with the shaft of the spur gear 3 through the third coupling; the cleaning brush 5 is fixed on the shaft connected with the spur gear 3, and the cleaning brush 5 is arranged in the rotating Above the bottle setting device 6, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 5 are respectively arranged corresponding to the wine bottle accommodating grooves of the rotary bottle setting device 6, and the rotary bottle setting device 6 is circumferentially fixed without using expensive and difficult-to-process splines, Instead, there is a round hole on the rotary bottle setting device 6, which can reduce the weight and also allow some accumulated water to be discharged from the hole. The bottle device 6 is provided with a bayonet according to the shape of the wine bottle to ensure that the wine bottle does not fall. In addition, the third motor 2 and the third speed reducer are fixed on the worktable 4 , and the worktable 4 is fixed on the slide cylinder 1 . In order to ensure accurate reciprocation and reasonable force of the sliding table cylinder 1, the bottle washing device is provided with a linear bearing for supporting and guiding.

本实施例提供的酒瓶清洗机的工作原理:第一电动机13启动,带动第一减速器12转动,带动输送带11将放在上面的酒瓶送到拨瓶装置上。酒瓶到达分拨盘9位置时,第二电动机7启动,带动第二减速器转动,第二减速器的输出轴通过第一锥齿轮将垂直方向的转动转变为水平方向的转动,通过第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮带动分拨盘9进行分拨,将酒瓶拨入旋转置瓶装置6中。这时,第三电动机启动,带动第三减速器转动,第三减速器的输出轴带动直齿轮3旋转从而实现与直齿轮3连接的清洗毛刷5旋转,同时滑台气缸1带动固定上面的工作台4进行往复运动,将清洗毛刷5伸入酒瓶中进行清洗。清洗完毕后,第二电动机7的第二减速器输出中通过第三锥齿轮10实现旋转置瓶装置6的翻转,进行清洗下一组酒瓶和酒瓶中的水倒出的目的。The working principle of the wine bottle cleaning machine provided in this embodiment: the first motor 13 is activated, which drives the first reducer 12 to rotate, and drives the conveyor belt 11 to send the wine bottles placed on it to the bottle dialing device. When the wine bottle reaches the position of the sub-dial 9, the second motor 7 starts to drive the second reducer to rotate, and the output shaft of the second reducer converts the vertical rotation into the horizontal rotation through the first bevel gear. The bevel gear and the second bevel gear drive the sub-dial 9 for distribution, and the wine bottle is dialed into the rotary bottle setting device 6 . At this time, the third motor starts to drive the third reducer to rotate, and the output shaft of the third reducer drives the spur gear 3 to rotate so as to realize the rotation of the cleaning brush 5 connected with the spur gear 3. At the same time, the slide cylinder 1 drives the fixed upper The worktable 4 reciprocates, and the cleaning brush 5 is inserted into the wine bottle for cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, the second reducer output of the second motor 7 realizes the overturn of the rotary bottle setting device 6 through the third bevel gear 10 to clean the next group of wine bottles and pour out the water in the wine bottles.

本实施例提供的酒瓶清洗机,实现了自动化清洗酒瓶,改变了人工刷洗的传统工艺,降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率,提升了清洗效果,节约了生产成本,并且能够达到彻底清洗的目的,有效提高卫生的标准,能够增加企业经济效益。The wine bottle cleaning machine provided in this embodiment realizes automatic cleaning of wine bottles, changes the traditional process of manual brushing, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, improves cleaning effect, saves production costs, and can achieve thorough cleaning For the purpose of effectively improving the standard of hygiene, it can increase the economic benefits of the enterprise.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : It modifies the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or performs equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features thereof, and does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种酒瓶清洗机,其特征在于,包括:送瓶装置、拨瓶装置和洗瓶装置;1. a wine bottle washing machine, is characterized in that, comprises: bottle feeding device, bottle removing device and bottle washing device; 所述送瓶装置包括第一电动机(13)、第一减速器(12)和输送带(11);所述第一电动机(13)通过第一减速器(12)与输送带(11)的带轮轴连接;The bottle feeding device comprises a first motor (13), a first speed reducer (12) and a conveyor belt (11); the first motor (13) is connected by the first speed reducer (12) and the conveyor belt (11). Pulley shaft connection; 所述拨瓶装置包括第二电动机(7)、第二减速器、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、分拨盘(9)和导轨;所述导轨与输送带(11)的终端连接;所述分拨盘(9)为两组,分别对应设置在导轨上;所述第二电动机(7)通过第二减速器与第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮的轴连接;所述第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮通过轴与对应的分拨盘(9)连接;The bottle removing device comprises a second motor (7), a second reducer, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a sub-dial (9) and a guide rail; the guide rail is connected with the terminal end of the conveyor belt (11); The sub-dials (9) are divided into two groups, which are respectively arranged on the guide rails; the second motor (7) is connected with the shafts of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear through the second reducer; the first The bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected with the corresponding sub-dial (9) through the shaft; 所述洗瓶装置包括清洗单元、旋转置瓶装置(6)和槽轮拨盘机构(8);所述槽轮拨盘机构(8)通过第三锥齿轮(10)与第二电动机(7)连接,所述第三锥齿轮(10)与第二电动机(7)之间设有第二减速器;所述槽轮拨盘机构(8)与旋转置瓶装置(6)连接,所述旋转置瓶装置(6)设置多个酒瓶容置槽;所述清洗单元包括滑台气缸(1)、第三电动机(2)、第三减速器、直齿轮(3)、工作台(4)和多个清洗毛刷(5);所述第三电动机(2)通过第三减速器与直齿轮(3)的轴连接;所述清洗毛刷(5)固定在与直齿轮(3)连接的轴上,所述清洗毛刷(5)设置在旋转置瓶装置(6)的上方、且多个清洗毛刷(5)分别与旋转置瓶装置(6)的酒瓶容置槽对应设置;所述第三电动机(2)与第三减速器固定在工作台(4)上,所述工作台(4)固定在滑台气缸(1)上。The bottle washing device includes a cleaning unit, a rotary bottle setting device (6) and a sheave dial mechanism (8); the sheave dial mechanism (8) communicates with a second motor (7) through a third bevel gear (10) ) connection, a second reducer is provided between the third bevel gear (10) and the second motor (7); the sheave dial mechanism (8) is connected with the rotary bottle setting device (6), the The rotary bottle setting device (6) is provided with a plurality of wine bottle accommodating grooves; the cleaning unit includes a slide cylinder (1), a third motor (2), a third reducer, a spur gear (3), and a workbench (4). ) and a plurality of cleaning brushes (5); the third motor (2) is connected with the shaft of the spur gear (3) through the third reducer; the cleaning brush (5) is fixed on the spur gear (3) On the connected shaft, the cleaning brushes (5) are arranged above the rotary bottle setting device (6), and the plurality of cleaning brushes (5) are respectively corresponding to the wine bottle accommodating grooves of the rotary bottle setting device (6). The third motor (2) and the third reducer are fixed on the workbench (4), and the workbench (4) is fixed on the slide cylinder (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的酒瓶清洗机,其特征在于:2. wine bottle washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 所述第一减速器(12)通过第一联轴器与输送带(11)的带轮轴连接;The first reducer (12) is connected with the pulley shaft of the conveyor belt (11) through a first coupling; 所述第二减速器通过第二联轴器与第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮和第三锥齿轮(10)的轴连接;The second reducer is connected with the shafts of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear (10) through a second coupling; 所述第三减速器通过第三联轴器与直齿轮(3)的轴连接。The third reducer is connected with the shaft of the spur gear (3) through a third coupling. 3.根据权利要求1所述的酒瓶清洗机,其特征在于,所述旋转置瓶装置(6)包括四组置瓶单元,四组置瓶单元之间呈“十”字型。3. The wine bottle cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotary bottle setting device (6) comprises four groups of bottle setting units, and the four groups of bottle setting units are in a "cross" shape. 4.根据权利要求1所述的酒瓶清洗机,其特征在于,所述分拨盘(9)为不完全齿轮,所述不完全齿轮具有多个弧形缺口。4. The wine bottle washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the sub-dial (9) is an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear has a plurality of arc-shaped notches. 5.根据权利要求1所述的酒瓶清洗机,其特征在于,所述洗瓶装置设置用于支撑和导向的直线轴承。5. The wine bottle washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottle washing device is provided with a linear bearing for supporting and guiding. 6.根据权利要求1或3所述的酒瓶清洗机,其特征在于,所述旋转置瓶装置(6)上开有圆孔。6. The wine bottle cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, a circular hole is opened on the rotary bottle setting device (6).
CN201821990114.5U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of bottle cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN209139416U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112642824A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-13 张志斌 Be used for beer bottle to retrieve and wash reuse device
CN113617772A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-09 皇氏集团湖南优氏乳业有限公司 Water-saving bottle washing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112642824A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-13 张志斌 Be used for beer bottle to retrieve and wash reuse device
CN113617772A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-09 皇氏集团湖南优氏乳业有限公司 Water-saving bottle washing device

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