CN209137423U - A kind of moist heat sterilizer - Google Patents
A kind of moist heat sterilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN209137423U CN209137423U CN201820970380.5U CN201820970380U CN209137423U CN 209137423 U CN209137423 U CN 209137423U CN 201820970380 U CN201820970380 U CN 201820970380U CN 209137423 U CN209137423 U CN 209137423U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种湿热灭菌器,包括箱体,所述箱体顶端镶嵌有箱盖,所述箱盖顶端两侧均胶接有第一提把,所述箱盖内部顶端两侧均焊接有支架,所述箱盖内部顶端两侧的支架之间均匀胶接有若干载物板,所述载物板底端两侧均设置有缓冲板,所述缓冲板底端固定连接有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧底端与箱体内部底端固定连接,所述箱体内部底端两侧均焊接有限位杆,所述箱体内部底端的中部焊接有发热密封室,所述发热密封室内部底端的中部固定安装有电阻丝,所述发热密封室顶端设置有蒸汽室,所述蒸汽室顶端均匀镶嵌有蒸汽喷头,所述箱体底端套有隔热座垫。本实用新型通过设置缓冲板、缓冲弹簧与限位杆,具有操作简单,便于运输等特点。
The utility model discloses a moist heat sterilizer, comprising a box body, a box cover is inlaid at the top of the box body, first handles are glued on both sides of the top of the box cover, and both sides of the inner top of the box cover Both sides are welded with brackets, and a number of object carriers are evenly glued between the brackets on both sides of the inner top of the box cover, and buffer plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the object carrier plate, and the bottom end of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a A buffer spring, the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the box body, limit rods are welded on both sides of the bottom end inside the box body, and a heat-generating sealing chamber is welded in the middle of the bottom end inside the box body, and the heat generating A resistance wire is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the sealing chamber, a steam chamber is arranged at the top of the heat-generating sealing chamber, a steam spray head is evenly inlaid on the top of the steam chamber, and a heat-insulating seat cushion is sleeved at the bottom end of the box body. By arranging a buffer plate, a buffer spring and a limit rod, the utility model has the characteristics of simple operation, convenient transportation and the like.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及湿热灭菌设备技术领域,具体为一种湿热灭菌器。The utility model relates to the technical field of moist heat sterilization equipment, in particular to a moist heat sterilizer.
背景技术Background technique
采用强烈的理化因素使任何物体内外部的一切微生物永远丧失其生长繁殖能力的措施,称为灭菌;灭菌常用的方法有化学试剂灭菌、射线灭菌、干热灭菌、湿热灭菌和过滤除菌等,可根据不同的需求,采用不同的方法,如培养基灭菌一般采用湿热灭菌,空气则采用过滤除菌;灭菌的彻底程度受灭菌时间与灭菌剂强度的制约,微生物对灭菌剂的抵抗力取决于原始存在的群体密度、菌种或环境赋予菌种的抵抗力,灭菌是获得纯培养的必要条件,也是食品工业和医药领域中必需的技术。The measures that use strong physical and chemical factors to make all microorganisms inside and outside any object lose their ability to grow and reproduce forever are called sterilization; the commonly used methods of sterilization include chemical reagent sterilization, radiation sterilization, dry heat sterilization, moist heat sterilization and filter sterilization, etc., different methods can be used according to different needs, such as medium sterilization generally using moist heat sterilization, air using filter sterilization; the thoroughness of sterilization is affected by the sterilization time and the strength of the sterilant The resistance of microorganisms to sterilants depends on the original population density, the resistance of the bacteria or the environment to the bacteria. Sterilization is a necessary condition for obtaining pure culture, and it is also a necessary technology in the field of food industry and medicine.
目前市场上的湿热灭菌器普遍存在箱体结构较大不易搬运和操作,消毒角度不够充分等问题。At present, the wet heat sterilizers on the market generally have problems such as large box structure, difficult handling and operation, and insufficient disinfection angle.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种湿热灭菌器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a moist heat sterilizer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种湿热灭菌器,包括箱体,所述箱体顶端镶嵌有箱盖,所述箱盖顶端两侧均胶接有第一提把,所述箱盖内部顶端两侧均焊接有支架,所述箱盖内部顶端两侧的支架之间均匀胶接有若干载物板,所述载物板底端两侧均设置有缓冲板,所述缓冲板底端固定连接有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧底端与箱体内部底端固定连接,所述箱体内部底端两侧均焊接有限位杆,所述箱体内部底端的中部焊接有发热密封室,所述发热密封室内部底端的中部固定安装有电阻丝,所述发热密封室顶端设置有蒸汽室,所述蒸汽室顶端均匀镶嵌有蒸汽喷头,所述箱体底端套有隔热座垫,所述隔热座垫顶端两侧均固定连接有第二提把。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a moist heat sterilizer, comprising a box body, a box cover is inlaid on the top of the box body, and a first handle is glued on both sides of the top of the box cover, Supports are welded on both sides of the inner top of the box cover, and several object boards are evenly glued between the brackets on both sides of the inner top of the box cover, and buffer plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the object board, so A buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer plate, the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the box body, limit rods are welded on both sides of the bottom end inside the box body, and the middle part of the bottom end inside the box body is welded There is a heat-generating sealed chamber, a resistance wire is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the heat-generating seal chamber, a steam chamber is arranged at the top of the heat-generating seal chamber, the top of the steam chamber is evenly inlaid with a steam nozzle, and the bottom end of the box body is sleeved with a steam chamber. A heat-insulating seat cushion, both sides of the top of the heat-insulating seat cushion are fixedly connected with a second handle.
优选的,所述载物板顶端均匀开设有若干通气孔,所述缓冲弹簧、缓冲板与载物板均开设有限位孔,所述限位杆通过限位孔分别与缓冲弹簧、缓冲板与载物板滑动连接。Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly formed at the top of the carrier plate, limit holes are formed on the buffer spring, buffer plate and the carrier plate, and the limit rod is respectively connected to the buffer spring, the buffer plate and the buffer plate through the limit holes. The carrier plate slides into place.
优选的,所述箱盖后端上部均匀开设有若干恒压孔。Preferably, a plurality of constant pressure holes are evenly opened on the upper part of the rear end of the box cover.
优选的,所述箱体前端上部镶嵌有玻璃观察窗。Preferably, the upper part of the front end of the box body is inlaid with a glass observation window.
优选的,所述发热密封室与蒸汽室为一体化设计,且均为紫铜材料制成。Preferably, the heat-generating sealing chamber and the steam chamber are integrally designed, and both are made of red copper material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置第一提把,使用时,首先双手握住第一提把,向上将箱盖从箱体顶端拉出,然后支架与载物板会一同被拉出,然后将需要消毒的物品放置在载物板上,然后通过蒸汽喷头向蒸汽室内部加入蒸馏水,再将限位孔与限位杆的位置对应后向下将箱盖嵌入箱体顶端,此时缓冲板在缓冲弹簧的作用下进一步将载物板固定;1. By setting the first handle of the present invention, when using, first hold the first handle with both hands, and pull up the box cover from the top of the box body, and then the bracket and the carrier plate will be pulled out together, and then the required The sterilized items are placed on the carrier plate, and then distilled water is added to the inside of the steam chamber through the steam nozzle, and then the position of the limit hole corresponds to the position of the limit rod, and then the box cover is inserted into the top of the box body downward. At this time, the buffer plate is in the buffer. Under the action of the spring, the carrier plate is further fixed;
2、本实用新型通过设置电阻丝,接通电源后,电阻丝发热,然后发热密封室将热量传递给蒸汽室,然后蒸汽室内部的蒸馏水在高温环境下吸热蒸发从蒸汽喷头到达箱体内部形成高温湿热环境,然后水蒸气通过通气孔对需要消毒的物品进行更加全面的湿热消毒处理,此时隔热座垫对工作台进行高温保护,若需要将装置移动到其他地方,可以双手握住第二提把将装置转移到其他地方。2. The utility model sets the resistance wire. After the power supply is turned on, the resistance wire generates heat, and then the heat-generating sealing chamber transfers the heat to the steam chamber, and then the distilled water inside the steam chamber absorbs heat and evaporates from the steam nozzle to the inside of the box in a high temperature environment. A high-temperature humid-heat environment is formed, and then the water vapor passes through the ventilation holes to perform a more comprehensive humid-heat disinfection treatment on the items that need to be sterilized. At this time, the heat-insulating seat cushion protects the workbench from high temperature. If you need to move the device to other places, you can hold it with both hands The second handle moves the unit elsewhere.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种湿热灭菌器的竖切面主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the vertical section front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of moist heat sterilizer of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种湿热灭菌器主视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a moist heat sterilizer of the present invention;
图3位本实用新型一种湿热灭菌器侧视结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of a moist heat sterilizer of the present invention.
图中:1-箱体;2-箱盖;3-第一提把;4-恒压孔;5-支架;6-载物板;7-限位杆;8-通气孔;9-缓冲板;10-缓冲弹簧;11-发热密封室;12-电阻丝;13-蒸汽室;14-隔热座垫;15-第二提把;16-蒸汽喷头;17-玻璃观察窗。In the figure: 1-box body; 2-box cover; 3-first handle; 4-constant pressure hole; 5-support; 6-object board; 7-limit rod; 8-vent hole; 9-buffer plate; 10-buffer spring; 11-heating sealing chamber; 12-resistance wire; 13-steam chamber; 14-insulation cushion; 15-second handle; 16-steam nozzle; 17-glass observation window.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种湿热灭菌器,包括箱体1,所述箱体1顶端镶嵌有箱盖2,所述箱盖2顶端两侧均胶接有第一提把3,所述箱盖2内部顶端两侧均焊接有支架5,所述箱盖2内部顶端两侧的支架5之间均匀胶接有若干载物板6,所述载物板6底端两侧均设置有缓冲板9,所述缓冲板9底端固定连接有缓冲弹簧10,所述缓冲弹簧10底端与箱体1内部底端固定连接,所述箱体1内部底端两侧均焊接有限位杆7,所述箱体1内部底端的中部焊接有发热密封室11,所述发热密封室11内部底端的中部固定安装有电阻丝12,所述发热密封室11顶端设置有蒸汽室13,所述蒸汽室13顶端均匀镶嵌有蒸汽喷头16,所述箱体1底端套有隔热座垫14,所述隔热座垫14顶端两侧均固定连接有第二提把15。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a moist heat sterilizer, comprising a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is inlaid with a box cover 2, and both sides of the top of the box cover 2 are glued A first carrying handle 3 is connected, brackets 5 are welded on both sides of the inner top of the box cover 2, and several object carriers 6 are evenly glued between the brackets 5 on both sides of the inner top of the box cover 2. Both sides of the bottom end of the object plate 6 are provided with a buffer plate 9, the bottom end of the buffer plate 9 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 10, and the bottom end of the buffer spring 10 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the box body 1, and the box body 1 Limiting rods 7 are welded on both sides of the inner bottom end, and a heat-generating sealing chamber 11 is welded in the middle of the inner bottom end of the box body 1 , and a resistance wire 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom end of the heat-generating sealing chamber 11 . 11. A steam chamber 13 is arranged at the top of the steam chamber 13. The top of the steam chamber 13 is evenly inlaid with a steam spray head 16. The bottom end of the box body 1 is covered with an insulating seat pad 14, and both sides of the top of the insulating seat pad 14 are fixedly connected. The second handle is 15.
所述载物板6顶端均匀开设有若干通气孔8,所述缓冲弹簧10、缓冲板9与载物板6均开设有限位孔,所述限位杆7通过限位孔分别与缓冲弹簧10、缓冲板9与载物板6滑动连接,这样设计有利于载物板6的固定与位置限定;所述箱盖2后端上部均匀开设有若干恒压孔4,设计恒压孔4的作用是将箱体内的高压环境进行泄压,保证装置安全;所述箱体1前端上部镶嵌有玻璃观察窗17,玻璃观察窗17作用便于观察箱体内器具的消毒情况;所述发热密封室11与蒸汽室13为一体化设计,且均为紫铜材料制成,这样设计有利于将发热密封室11的热量传导给蒸汽室13,紫铜则具有很好的导热性,且化学性质稳定,耐高温性能好等优点。The top of the carrier plate 6 is evenly provided with a number of ventilation holes 8 , the buffer spring 10 , the buffer plate 9 and the carrier plate 6 are all provided with limit holes, and the limit rod 7 is connected to the buffer spring 10 respectively through the limit holes. , The buffer plate 9 is slidably connected with the carrier plate 6, so the design is conducive to the fixation and position limitation of the carrier plate 6; the upper part of the rear end of the box cover 2 is evenly provided with a number of constant pressure holes 4, and the function of the constant pressure holes 4 is designed. It is to depressurize the high-pressure environment in the box to ensure the safety of the device; the upper part of the front end of the box body 1 is inlaid with a glass observation window 17, and the glass observation window 17 is used to facilitate the observation of the disinfection of the utensils in the box; the heat sealing chamber 11 and The steam chamber 13 is an integrated design and is made of red copper material. This design is conducive to conducting the heat of the heat-generating sealed chamber 11 to the steam chamber 13. The red copper has good thermal conductivity, stable chemical properties and high temperature resistance. Good and other advantages.
工作原理:本实用新型通过设置第一提把3,使用时,首先双手握住第一提把3,向上将箱盖2从箱体1顶端拉出,然后支架5与载物板6会一同被拉出,然后将需要消毒的物品放置在载物板6上,然后通过蒸汽喷头16向蒸汽室13内部加入蒸馏水,再将限位孔与限位杆7的位置对应后向下将箱盖2嵌入箱体1顶端,此时缓冲板9在缓冲弹簧10的作用下进一步将载物板6固定;通过设置电阻丝12,接通电源后,电阻丝12发热,然后发热密封室11将热量传递给蒸汽室13,然后蒸汽室13内部的蒸馏水在高温环境下吸热蒸发从蒸汽喷头16到达箱体内部形成高温湿热环境,然后水蒸气通过通气孔8对需要消毒的物品进行更加全面的湿热消毒处理,此时隔热座垫14对工作台进行高温保护,若需要将装置移动到其他地方,可以双手握住第二提把15将装置转移到其他地方。Working principle: the utility model is provided with the first handle 3. When in use, firstly hold the first handle 3 with both hands, pull the box cover 2 upward from the top of the box body 1, and then the bracket 5 and the carrier plate 6 will be together. It is pulled out, and then the items to be sterilized are placed on the carrier plate 6, and then distilled water is added to the steam chamber 13 through the steam nozzle 16, and then the limit hole corresponds to the position of the limit rod 7, and the box cover is lowered downward. 2 is embedded in the top of the box body 1, at this time the buffer plate 9 further fixes the carrier plate 6 under the action of the buffer spring 10; by setting the resistance wire 12, after the power is turned on, the resistance wire 12 generates heat, and then the heat sealing chamber 11 dissipates the heat. Transferred to the steam chamber 13, and then the distilled water inside the steam chamber 13 absorbs heat and evaporates from the steam nozzle 16 to the inside of the box to form a high-temperature humid heat environment in a high-temperature environment, and then the water vapor passes through the ventilation hole 8. Disinfection treatment. At this time, the heat-insulating seat cushion 14 protects the worktable from high temperature. If the device needs to be moved to other places, the second handle 15 can be held with both hands to transfer the device to other places.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820970380.5U CN209137423U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of moist heat sterilizer |
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| CN201820970380.5U CN209137423U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of moist heat sterilizer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021137779A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | Mehmetalioglu Feyza | Steam-operated cloth |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021137779A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | Mehmetalioglu Feyza | Steam-operated cloth |
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Granted publication date: 20190723 |