CN209133258U - One kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable - Google Patents
One kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209133258U CN209133258U CN201822144838.4U CN201822144838U CN209133258U CN 209133258 U CN209133258 U CN 209133258U CN 201822144838 U CN201822144838 U CN 201822144838U CN 209133258 U CN209133258 U CN 209133258U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- fire
- outer covering
- layer
- fire retardant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001446187 Kermes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006277 melamine fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to flame retardant cable manufacturing technology fields; specifically disclosing one kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable; including outer covering layer, protective layer, insulating layer and conducting wire; the combination of the conducting wire and insulating layer has multiple; protective layer is arranged in the external of the combination of multiple insulating layers and conducting wire; outer covering layer is set outside protective layer; the space outside of the outer covering layer is provided with multiple fire retardant jackets; the fire retardant jacket is cylinder made of fire proofing, and the fire retardant jacket is connect with the outer covering layer interference.The utility model uses the method that the space outside of the outermost outer covering layer of cable is provided with multiple fire retardant jackets, has effectively completely cut off the diffusion that flame after pyrophoricity accident occurs for cable, realizes the purpose fire-retardant in complex condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to flame retardant cable manufacturing technology fields, prevent pyrophoricity accident from expanding electricity more particularly, to one kind
Cable.
Background technique
With the quickening of urbanization process, the fast development of electric power transmission and communication, so that people want wire and cable
Ask higher and higher, not requiring nothing more than cable has the characteristics that safety and environmental protection, and has lower cost.Traditional cable is more
It is the most universal with pvc material using inflammable non-environmental protection material.Currently, mainstream cable-flame retardant technology is using innoxious
It is nonflammable or without oxidizer be automatically stopped burning material realize cable it is fire-retardant, as notification number CN103021539B discloses one
Companding holds A grades of flame resistant cables in kind, and structure includes cable core, the isolation strip that blocks water, inorganic compounding filler, glass fiber packet
Band, sheath, armor and oversheath.The core is stranded conductor, conductor shielding, insulation, insulation shielding and metal
Shielding；The wrapped isolation strip that blocks water of metallic shield, filling use the inorganic mineral composite powder of special formulation, then wrapped alkali-free
Glass fiber band；One layer of sheath, galvanized steel strip and ceramic sheath material are extruded outside band.It is an advantage of the invention that can expire
Foot fire-retardant A grades and fire resistant requirements keep insulating inner temperature at 160 DEG C hereinafter, guaranteeing line at 800 DEG C of flame temperature
Road operates normally, and improves cable transmission ability due to changing packing material.With fire-retardant, fire resisting, expand transmission capacity,
Production technology is easy, is easy to construct, be adapted for use with power station, oil field, skyscraper, subway, airport, chemical industry etc. require it is fire-retardant resistance to
The stringent place of fire.Notification number CN106710688A discloses a kind of control cable, is related to cable field.Including oversheath, outer shield
Be provided in set thoroughly do away with edge cable cores, be provided with shielded partitions between the cable core, outside insulated cable core around the home
Have and is disposed with flame retardant coating, shielded layer and clad steel band armor between wrapping layer, wrapping layer and oversheath.The present invention is kept away
Cable is exempted from because being generated the defect of distortion by external interference, multiple shielded layers is provided in the structure of cable, ensure that
Signal stablizes transmission.The present invention has flame-retarding characteristic, and cable is nonflammable when fire, and can prevent the sprawling and disaster of flame
Expansion.
These realize the cable of fire-retardant purpose using material, and the realization condition of fire-retardant purpose is usually that cable fire occurs
Helpless combustion things around afterwards, this just needs to have higher requirement to the laid condition of cable, this is to be not easy in actual production activity
It realizes.If using the cable of completely incombustible material production, it is necessary to be carried out to the existing cable for having laid completion
Eliminate replacement, during the cost and replacement of replacement caused by halt production loss of outage be also unacceptable.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, providing one kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding
Big cable, the method that multiple fire retardant jackets are provided with using the space outside of the outermost outer covering layer in cable, effectively
The diffusion for having completely cut off cable and flame after pyrophoricity accident occurring, realize the purpose fire-retardant in complex condition.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
One kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable, including outer covering layer, protective layer, insulating layer and conducting wire, the conducting wire and absolutely
The combination of edge layer has multiple, the external setting protective layer of the combination of multiple insulating layers and conducting wire, and setting is outer outside protective layer
Coating, the space outside of the outer covering layer are provided with multiple fire retardant jackets, and the fire retardant jacket is cylinder made of fire proofing,
The fire retardant jacket is connect with the outer covering layer interference.
Further, the length of the fire retardant jacket is 1m.
Further, the distance between the multiple fire retardant jacket is 1m.
Further, mutually independent sealing utricule is provided between multiple insulating layers and the combination of conducting wire.
Further, liquid nitrogen is filled in the sealed bladder body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model reduces the use length of fire proofing using multiple spaced fire retardant jackets, not only
The production cost of flame retardant cable can be effectively reduced, when also can guarantee that pyrophoricity accident occurs for cable, the lesser model of accident limitation
In enclosing；Meanwhile multiple spaced fire retardant jackets are also that the length measurment of cable is provided convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the implementation status architecture schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- conducting wire, 2- insulating layer, 3- seal utricule, 4- protective layer, 5- outer covering layer, 6- fire retardant jacket.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.It is aobvious
So, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.It is practical new based on this
Embodiment in type, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, one kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable, including outer covering layer 5, protective layer 4, insulating layer 2 and conducting wire
1, the combination of the conducting wire 1 and insulating layer 2 has multiple, the external setting protective layer of the combination of multiple insulating layers 2 and conducting wire 1
4, outer covering layer 5 is set outside protective layer 4, and the space outside of the outer covering layer 5 is provided with multiple fire retardant jackets 6, the fire-retardant shield
Set 6 is cylinder made of fire proofing, the fire proofing be with certain flexible flame-retardant textile and metal, it is described fire-retardant
Fabric refers to fire resistance fibre or the fabric made of heat-resistance and flame-retardant fiber, has permanent fire retardant, in contact flame or vehement
After hot object, the labor protection fabric that is ignited or can slow down and terminate burning in itself can be prevented, be suitable for open fire, spark or
Molten metal nearby operates, or the operation in having environment that is inflammable, having fire hazard, including Kevlar, PBI, Nomex,
Kerme, PSA fiber, phenolic fibre, melamine fiber etc.；The metal material for forming the fire retardant jacket 6 can use aluminium strip
Or steel band.The fire retardant jacket 6 is connect with 5 interference of outer covering layer, and interference connection can utilize when cable produces
Size difference caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold is realized, can also pass through band made of winding fire proofing of exerting oneself in the outside of existing cable
It realizes.It is arranged by these, the fire retardant jacket 6 can make cable when pyrophoricity accident occurs, by fire retardant jacket 6 by flame
It is isolated with connected cable, achievees the purpose that prevent cable fire fault spread.Meanwhile multiple spaced fire-retardant shields
Set 6 reduces the use length of fire proofing, is also beneficial to reduce the production cost of flame retardant cable.
In the present embodiment, the length of the fire retardant jacket 6 is identical with the spacing distance of adjacent fire retardant jacket 6.Further
, the length of the fire retardant jacket 6 is 1m, and the distance between the multiple fire retardant jacket 6 is 1m.This set is the length of cable
Degree measurement provide convenience, user can the quantity directly to the fire retardant jacket 6 being arranged on cable carry out looking into number, through calculating
Obtain the physical length of this section of cable.
In the present embodiment, further, it is provided between multiple insulating layers 2 and the combination of conducting wire 1 mutually indepedent
Sealing utricule 3, the sealing utricule 3 is made of materials such as rubber, is filled with liquid nitrogen in the sealing utricule 3.It is sent out in cable
When raw pyrophoricity accident, the sealing burning of utricule 3 is heated to be destroyed, in liquid nitrogen discharge volatilization, absorb ambient heat, realization is gone out
Fiery purpose, and form anaerobic environment around and further strengthen extinguishing effect so that flame is isolated with the oxygen of surrounding.
It is understood that being merely to illustrate the utility model above with respect to the specific descriptions of the utility model and not being
It is limited to technical solution described in the utility model embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it still can be with
It modifies to the utility model or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect；Needs are used as long as meeting, all in this reality
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. one kind prevent pyrophoricity accident expand cable, it is characterised in that: including outer covering layer (5), protective layer (4), insulating layer (2) and
Conducting wire (1), the combination of the conducting wire (1) and insulating layer (2) have it is multiple, the combination of multiple insulating layers (2) and conducting wire (1)
Outside setting protective layer (4), protective layer (4) is external to be arranged outer covering layer (5), and the space outside of the outer covering layer (5) is provided with more
A fire retardant jacket (6), the fire retardant jacket (6) are cylinder made of fire proofing, the fire retardant jacket (6) and the outer covering layer
(5) interference connects.
2. one kind according to claim 1 prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable, it is characterised in that: the fire retardant jacket (6)
Length be 1m.
3. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable, it is characterised in that: the multiple fire-retardant
The distance between sheath (6) is 1m.
4. one kind according to claim 1 prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable, it is characterised in that: multiple insulating layers
(2) mutually independent sealing utricule (3) is provided between the combination of conducting wire (1).
5. one kind according to claim 4 prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable, it is characterised in that: the sealing utricule (3)
Inside it is filled with liquid nitrogen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822144838.4U CN209133258U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | One kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822144838.4U CN209133258U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | One kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209133258U true CN209133258U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=67249236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822144838.4U Active CN209133258U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | One kind prevents pyrophoricity accident from expanding cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209133258U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529244A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽宜民服饰股份有限公司 | Preparation method of flame-retardant fiber fabric |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822144838.4U patent/CN209133258U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529244A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽宜民服饰股份有限公司 | Preparation method of flame-retardant fiber fabric |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 462600, Linying industrial agglomeration area, Luohe County, Henan Province, No. five, No. 1 Patentee after: HENAN HONGFENG CABLE CO.,LTD. Address before: 462600 industrial cluster area of Linying County, Luohe, Henan Province, No. 1, No. five road. Patentee before: HENAN HONGFENG CABLE CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No.1 Jingwu Road, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee after: Hongfeng Cable Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.1 Jingwu Road, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN HONGFENG CABLE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No.1 Jingwu Road, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee after: Hongfeng Cable Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.1 Jingwu Road, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee before: Hongfeng Cable Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |