CN209132239U - An environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things - Google Patents
An environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN209132239U CN209132239U CN201821768188.4U CN201821768188U CN209132239U CN 209132239 U CN209132239 U CN 209132239U CN 201821768188 U CN201821768188 U CN 201821768188U CN 209132239 U CN209132239 U CN 209132239U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种物联网用环境监测装置,该物联网用环境监测装置包括:箱体,所述箱体底部设置有进风口,所述箱体内位于所述进风口处设置有进风装置,所述箱体两侧壁上部对称设置有出风口;所述箱体的后侧壁内表面上设置有与所述进风装置进风方向垂直且与所述箱体后侧壁垂直的水平挡板,所述水平挡板上依次设置有温度传感器及湿度传感器。本实用新型的有益效果是:可使箱体内部的环境与外界保持一致,从而可以提高监测精度;触摸屏可以代替传统机械按键,可有效延长使用寿命;安装时更加方便,且安装后不会对检测结果产生影响。
The utility model provides an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things. The environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things comprises: a box body, an air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and an air inlet is arranged in the box body at the air inlet. The upper part of the two side walls of the box body is symmetrically arranged with an air outlet; the inner surface of the rear side wall of the box body is provided with an air inlet perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the air inlet device and perpendicular to the rear side wall of the box body. A horizontal baffle, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are sequentially arranged on the horizontal baffle. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the environment inside the box can be kept consistent with the outside, so that the monitoring accuracy can be improved; the touch screen can replace the traditional mechanical keys, and the service life can be effectively prolonged; the installation is more convenient, and the installation will not affect the The test results have an impact.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到环境监测技术领域,尤其涉及到一种物联网用环境监测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
物联网是新一代信息技术的重要组成部分,随着互联网的发展,人们对网络的依赖程度越来越大,几乎各行各业都在使用网络,所以计算机房是每个公司的重要地段,计算机房的安全性是非常重要的,过去对计算机房监控都是人工巡查的方式,这样比较麻烦,也不能及时的发现故障。随着物联网的发展,现已出现了物联网用环境监测设备,通过这种设备,人们不用到达现场便可以通过远程终端了解现场的环境质量状况,然而现有的物联网用环境监测设备由于缺少通风装置,导致物联网用环境监测设备内部的空气不流通,从而导致检测结果和外界环境有较大的出入,影响环境质量的监测结果,同时现有的物联网用环境监测设备,机械按键较多,导致经常损坏,使得物联网用环境监测设备的使用寿命大打折扣,此外,在安装使用上也不是很方便。The Internet of Things is an important part of the new generation of information technology. With the development of the Internet, people rely more and more on the network. Almost all walks of life are using the network, so the computer room is an important location for every company. The security of the room is very important. In the past, the monitoring of the computer room was carried out by manual inspection, which was troublesome and could not find faults in time. With the development of the Internet of Things, environmental monitoring equipment for the Internet of Things has appeared. Through this equipment, people can understand the environmental quality status of the site through a remote terminal without arriving at the site. However, the existing environmental monitoring equipment for the Internet of Things is due to the lack of The ventilation device causes the air inside the environmental monitoring equipment for the Internet of Things to not circulate, which leads to a large discrepancy between the test results and the external environment, and affects the monitoring results of the environmental quality. It is often damaged, which greatly reduces the service life of environmental monitoring equipment for the Internet of Things. In addition, it is not very convenient to install and use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种物联网用环境监测装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environment monitoring device for the Internet of Things in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供了一种物联网用环境监测装置,该物联网用环境监测装置包括:箱体,所述箱体底部设置有进风口,所述箱体内位于所述进风口处设置有进风装置,所述箱体两侧壁上部对称设置有出风口;所述箱体的后侧壁内表面上设置有与所述进风装置进风方向垂直且与所述箱体后侧壁垂直的水平挡板,所述水平挡板上依次设置有温度传感器及湿度传感器;The utility model provides an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things. The environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things comprises: a box body, an air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and an air inlet is arranged in the box body at the air inlet. The upper part of the two side walls of the box body is symmetrically provided with air outlets; the inner surface of the rear side wall of the box body is provided with an air inlet perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the air inlet device and perpendicular to the rear side wall of the box body. a horizontal baffle, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the horizontal baffle in sequence;
所述箱体外部顶面设置有用于安装在其它物体底部的安装板,所述安装板的后侧端面上设置有开口的滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动装配有滑板,所述滑板外侧端部对称设置有两个竖直设置的卡条;还包括位于所述滑槽内的多个拉簧,每个拉簧的一端与所述滑槽内部固定连接,另一端与所述滑板内侧端部固定连接;还包括设置在所述箱体后侧壁外表面上且位于两个卡条之间且竖向排列的多个吸盘;所述滑板滑出所述滑槽时,所述多个拉簧产生弹性势能。The outer top surface of the box body is provided with a mounting plate for mounting on the bottom of other objects, the rear end surface of the mounting plate is provided with an open chute, a slide plate is slidably assembled in the chute, and the outer end of the slide plate is slidably assembled. Two vertically arranged clamping bars are symmetrically arranged at the part; it also includes a plurality of tension springs located in the chute, one end of each tension spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the chute, and the other end is connected to the inner end of the slide plate It also includes a plurality of suction cups arranged on the outer surface of the rear side wall of the box body and located between the two clips and arranged vertically; when the sliding plate slides out of the chute, the plurality of suction cups The tension spring generates elastic potential energy.
优选的,所述进风装置为进风扇。Preferably, the air intake device is an intake fan.
优选的,所述进风口和所述出风口上均设置有过滤网。Preferably, both the air inlet and the air outlet are provided with filters.
优选的,所述箱体前侧壁的外表面居中设置有触摸屏。Preferably, a touch screen is centrally arranged on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box.
优选的,所述箱体前侧壁外表面上还设置有用于保护所述触摸屏的透明保护盖板。Preferably, a transparent protective cover plate for protecting the touch screen is further provided on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body.
优选的,所述箱体内底部位于所述进风装置的一侧依次设置有GPRS通信模块、蜂鸣报警器以及PLC控制器,另一侧设置有蓄电池;所述PLC控制器的型号为FX3GA-40MT-CM;所述温度传感器和所述湿度传感器的信号输出端均与所述PLC控制器的信号输入端信号连接,所述PLC控制器RS接口的AB端分别与所述GPRS通信模块天线旁的RS485端Rt+、Rt-相连接,所述蓄电池的正负极通过导线与所述PLC控制器的电源接入端相连接,所述触摸屏通过数据线与所述PLC控制器双向电性连接,所述蜂鸣报警器的电控端通过导线与所述PLC控制器的电控输出端电性连接。Preferably, a GPRS communication module, a buzzer alarm and a PLC controller are arranged on one side of the air inlet device at the bottom of the box body, and a battery is arranged on the other side; the model of the PLC controller is FX3GA- 40MT-CM; the signal output ends of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are all signal-connected with the signal input end of the PLC controller, and the AB ends of the RS interface of the PLC controller are respectively connected to the side of the GPRS communication module antenna. The RS485 terminals Rt+ and Rt- of the battery are connected to each other, the positive and negative electrodes of the battery are connected to the power access terminal of the PLC controller through wires, and the touch screen is electrically connected to the PLC controller through a data cable in both directions. The electric control end of the buzzer alarm is electrically connected with the electric control output end of the PLC controller through a wire.
优选的,所述箱体前侧壁外表面上且位于所述触摸屏的上方设置有与所述蓄电池连接的电源按钮。Preferably, a power button connected to the battery is provided on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box and above the touch screen.
优选的,所述安装板两侧对称设置有内螺纹安装孔,所述内螺纹安装孔内设置有安装螺栓。Preferably, two sides of the mounting plate are symmetrically provided with internal thread mounting holes, and mounting bolts are provided in the internal thread mounting holes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过设置的进风口、出风口及进风装置,使得箱体内部的环境与外界保持一致,从而可以提高监测精度;1. By setting the air inlet, air outlet and air inlet device, the environment inside the box is consistent with the outside world, so that the monitoring accuracy can be improved;
2、通过在箱体的前侧壁外表面居中安装触摸屏,且触摸屏通过数据线与PLC控制器双向电性连接,使得触摸屏可以代替传统机械按键,可有效延长使用寿命;2. By installing the touch screen in the center of the outer surface of the front side wall of the box, and the touch screen is electrically connected to the PLC controller in two directions through the data cable, the touch screen can replace the traditional mechanical buttons, which can effectively prolong the service life;
3、通过设置的安装板以及滑板、卡条、拉簧和吸盘,使安装时更加方便,安装后不会对检测结果产生影响。3. The installation board, slide plate, clip, tension spring and suction cup are set to make the installation more convenient, and the test result will not be affected after installation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的物联网用环境监测装置的剖视结构示意图;1 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的物联网用环境监测装置的前视结构示意图;2 is a schematic front view of the structure of an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的物联网用环境监测装置的后视结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a rear view of an environment monitoring device for the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例提供的电性连接结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-箱体;2-进风装置;3-出风口;4-水平挡板;5-温度传感器;6-湿度传感器;7-安装板;8-滑板;9-卡条;10-吸盘;11-过滤网;12-触摸屏;13-透明保护盖板;14-GPRS通信模块;15-蜂鸣报警器;16-PLC控制器;17-蓄电池;18-电源按钮;19-进风口;20-安装螺栓。In the figure: 1-box body; 2-air inlet device; 3-air outlet; 4-horizontal baffle; 5-temperature sensor; 6-humidity sensor; 7-installation plate; 8-slide plate; 9-card strip; 10 -suction cup; 11-filter; 12-touch screen; 13-transparent protective cover; 14-GPRS communication module; 15-buzzer alarm; 16-PLC controller; 17-battery; 18-power button; 19-in tuyere; 20 - mounting bolts.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,图1是本实用新型实施例提供的物联网用环境监测装置的剖视结构示意图;图2是本实用新型实施例提供的物联网用环境监测装置的前视结构示意图;图3是本实用新型实施例提供的物联网用环境监测装置的后视结构示意图;图4是本实用新型实施例提供的电性连接结构示意图。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic front view structure of the environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rear view structure of an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种物联网用环境监测装置,该物联网用环境监测装置包括:箱体1,所述箱体1底部设置有进风口19,所述箱体1内位于所述进风口19处设置有进风装置2,所述箱体1两侧壁上部对称设置有出风口3;所述箱体1的后侧壁内表面上设置有与所述进风装置2进风方向垂直且与所述箱体1后侧壁垂直的水平挡板4,所述水平挡板4上依次设置有温度传感器5及湿度传感器6;The embodiment of the present invention provides an environment monitoring device for the Internet of Things, the environment monitoring device for the Internet of Things includes: a box body 1, an air inlet 19 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the box body 1 is located inside the box body 1. An air inlet device 2 is arranged at the air inlet 19, and an air outlet 3 is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the two side walls of the box body 1; A horizontal baffle 4 whose direction is vertical and is vertical to the rear side wall of the box body 1, and a temperature sensor 5 and a humidity sensor 6 are arranged on the horizontal baffle 4 in sequence;
所述箱体1外部顶面设置有用于安装在其它物体底部的安装板7,所述安装板7的后侧端面上设置有开口的滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动装配有滑板8,所述滑板8外侧端部对称设置有两个竖直设置的卡条9;还包括位于所述滑槽内的多个拉簧,每个拉簧的一端与所述滑槽内部固定连接,另一端与所述滑板8内侧端部固定连接;还包括设置在所述箱体1后侧壁外表面上且位于两个卡条9之间且竖向排列的多个吸盘10;所述滑板8滑出所述滑槽时,所述多个拉簧产生弹性势能。The outer top surface of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting plate 7 for being mounted on the bottom of other objects. The rear end surface of the mounting plate 7 is provided with an open chute, and a sliding plate 8 is slidably assembled in the chute. The outer end of the sliding plate 8 is symmetrically provided with two vertically arranged clamping bars 9; it also includes a plurality of tension springs located in the chute, one end of each tension spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the chute, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the chute. It is fixedly connected with the inner end of the sliding plate 8; it also includes a plurality of suction cups 10 arranged on the outer surface of the rear side wall of the box body 1 and located between the two clips 9 and arranged vertically; the sliding plate 8 slides When going out of the chute, the plurality of tension springs generate elastic potential energy.
优选的,所述进风装置2为进风扇。Preferably, the air intake device 2 is an intake fan.
优选的,所述进风口19和所述出风口3上均设置有过滤网11。Preferably, both the air inlet 19 and the air outlet 3 are provided with a filter screen 11 .
优选的,所述箱体1前侧壁的外表面居中设置有触摸屏12。Preferably, a touch screen 12 is centrally provided on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body 1 .
优选的,所述箱体1前侧壁外表面上还设置有用于保护所述触摸屏12的透明保护盖板13。Preferably, a transparent protective cover 13 for protecting the touch screen 12 is further provided on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body 1 .
优选的,所述箱体1内底部位于所述进风装置2的一侧依次设置有GPRS通信模块14、蜂鸣报警器15以及PLC控制器16,另一侧设置有蓄电池17;所述PLC控制器16的型号为FX3GA-40MT-CM;所述温度传感器5和所述湿度传感器6的信号输出端均与所述PLC控制器16的信号输入端信号连接,所述PLC控制器16RS接口的AB端分别与所述GPRS通信模块14天线旁的RS485端Rt+、Rt-相连接,所述蓄电池17的正负极通过导线与所述PLC控制器16的电源接入端相连接,所述触摸屏12通过数据线与所述PLC控制器16双向电性连接,所述蜂鸣报警器15的电控端通过导线与所述PLC控制器16的电控输出端电性连接。Preferably, a GPRS communication module 14, a buzzer alarm 15 and a PLC controller 16 are arranged in sequence on one side of the inner bottom of the box body 1 located on the air inlet device 2, and a battery 17 is arranged on the other side; the PLC The model of the controller 16 is FX3GA-40MT-CM; the signal output ends of the temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6 are all signal-connected with the signal input end of the PLC controller 16, and the RS interface of the PLC controller 16 is connected. The AB terminals are respectively connected with the RS485 terminals Rt+ and Rt- beside the antenna of the GPRS communication module 14, the positive and negative poles of the battery 17 are connected with the power supply access terminal of the PLC controller 16 through wires, and the touch screen 12 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 16 bidirectionally through a data cable, and the electrical control terminal of the buzzer 15 is electrically connected to the electrical control output terminal of the PLC controller 16 through a wire.
优选的,所述箱体1前侧壁外表面上且位于所述触摸屏12的上方设置有与所述蓄电池17连接的电源按钮18。Preferably, a power button 18 connected to the battery 17 is provided on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body 1 and located above the touch screen 12 .
优选的,所述安装板7两侧对称设置有内螺纹安装孔,所述内螺纹安装孔内设置有安装螺栓20。Preferably, two sides of the mounting plate 7 are symmetrically provided with internal thread mounting holes, and mounting bolts 20 are provided in the internal thread mounting holes.
在上述实施例中,通过设置的进风口19、出风口3及进风装置2,使得箱体1内部的环境与外界保持一致,从而可以提高监测精度;通过在箱体1的前侧壁外表面居中安装触摸屏12,且触摸屏12通过数据线与PLC控制器16双向电性连接,使得触摸屏12可以代替传统机械按键,可有效延长使用寿命;通过设置的安装板7以及滑板8、卡条9、拉簧和吸盘10,使安装时更加方便,安装后不会对检测结果产生影响。In the above embodiment, the air inlet 19 , the air outlet 3 and the air inlet device 2 are provided to keep the environment inside the box 1 consistent with the outside world, so that the monitoring accuracy can be improved; The touch screen 12 is installed in the center of the surface, and the touch screen 12 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 16 in both directions through a data cable, so that the touch screen 12 can replace the traditional mechanical buttons, which can effectively prolong the service life; , tension spring and suction cup 10, which make the installation more convenient and will not affect the test results after installation.
为了方便理解本实用新型实施例提供的物联网用环境监测装置,下面结合具体的实施例对其进行详细的描述。In order to facilitate the understanding of the environment monitoring device for the Internet of Things provided by the embodiments of the present invention, it will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
继续参考图1-4,本实用新型实施例提供了一种物联网用环境监测装置,该物联网用环境监测装置包括一个箱体1,如图1所示,该箱体1底部设置有进风口19,在进风口19上设置有过滤网11,并在箱体1内位于进风口19处设置有进风装置2,进风装置2为进风扇。此外,在箱体1两侧壁上部对称设置有出风口3,两个出风口3上也均设置有过滤网11。这样设置,进风装置2从进风口19吸进外部空气,并通过两个出风口3向外排出空气,从而实现内外空气的流通,从而使检测结果和外界环境不会产生较大的出入,使环境质量的监测结果更加准确。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 1-4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things, and the environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things includes a box body 1 , as shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an inlet The air inlet 19 is provided with a filter screen 11 on the air inlet 19, and an air inlet device 2 is arranged at the air inlet 19 in the box body 1, and the air inlet device 2 is an inlet fan. In addition, air outlets 3 are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the two side walls of the box body 1 , and filters 11 are also arranged on both air outlets 3 . In this way, the air inlet device 2 sucks in the external air from the air inlet 19, and discharges the air outward through the two air outlets 3, so as to realize the circulation of the internal and external air, so that the detection result and the external environment will not have a large discrepancy. Make the monitoring results of environmental quality more accurate.
继续参考图1,在箱体1的后侧壁内表面上设置有与进风装置2进风方向垂直且与箱体1后侧壁垂直的水平挡板4,水平挡板4上依次设置有温度传感器5及湿度传感器6。这样设置,进风装置2引入到箱体1内部的空气不会直接吹到传感器上,水平挡板4有效减缓进风的风速,从而减小传感器检测的误差。Continue to refer to Fig. 1, on the inner surface of the rear side wall of the box body 1, a horizontal baffle plate 4 that is perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the air inlet device 2 and is vertical to the rear side wall of the box body 1 is arranged on the horizontal baffle plate 4 in turn. Temperature sensor 5 and humidity sensor 6 . In this way, the air introduced into the box 1 by the air inlet device 2 will not be directly blown onto the sensor, and the horizontal baffle 4 can effectively slow down the wind speed of the inlet air, thereby reducing the detection error of the sensor.
在本实施例中,如图2所示,在箱体1前侧壁的外表面居中设置有触摸屏12。此外,箱体1前侧壁外表面上还设置有用于保护触摸屏12的透明保护盖板13,透明保护盖板13与箱体1前侧壁外表面的顶部铰接,这样通过上翻透明保护盖板13可以实现对触摸屏12的操作,而在平时,将透明保护盖板13放下,透明保护盖板13保护触摸屏12不被误碰触,触摸屏12替代传统机械按键,使得物联网用环境监测设备的使用寿命延长。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , a touch screen 12 is centrally provided on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body 1 . In addition, the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body 1 is also provided with a transparent protective cover 13 for protecting the touch screen 12. The transparent protective cover 13 is hinged with the top of the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body 1. The board 13 can realize the operation of the touch screen 12, and in normal times, the transparent protective cover 13 is put down, and the transparent protective cover 13 protects the touch screen 12 from being accidentally touched. extended service life.
继续参考图1,在箱体1内底部位于进风装置2的一侧依次设置有GPRS通信模块14、蜂鸣报警器15以及PLC控制器16,另一侧设置有蓄电池17。GPRS通信模块14、蜂鸣报警器15、PLC控制器16以及蓄电池17分布在进风装置2的两侧,而又由于在箱体1后侧壁内表面上设置与进风装置2进风方向垂直的水平挡板4,这样水平挡板4将进风装置2引入的风向两侧起到一定的导流作用,从而使风部分流经GPRS通信模块14、蜂鸣报警器15、PLC控制器16以及蓄电池17,对GPRS通信模块14、蜂鸣报警器15、PLC控制器16以及蓄电池17起到散热的作用,使GPRS通信模块14、蜂鸣报警器15、PLC控制器16以及蓄电池17工作更加稳定,延长GPRS通信模块14、蜂鸣报警器15、PLC控制器16以及蓄电池17的寿命。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , a GPRS communication module 14 , a buzzer alarm 15 and a PLC controller 16 are sequentially arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the box 1 located at the air inlet device 2 , and a battery 17 is arranged on the other side. The GPRS communication module 14, the buzzer alarm 15, the PLC controller 16 and the battery 17 are distributed on both sides of the air inlet device 2, and because the inner surface of the rear side wall of the box body 1 is arranged in the same direction as the air inlet device 2 The vertical horizontal baffle 4, so that the horizontal baffle 4 will play a certain diversion role on both sides of the wind direction introduced by the air inlet device 2, so that the wind part flows through the GPRS communication module 14, the buzzer alarm 15, and the PLC controller. 16 and the battery 17, play the role of heat dissipation for the GPRS communication module 14, the buzzer alarm 15, the PLC controller 16 and the battery 17, so that the GPRS communication module 14, the buzzer alarm 15, the PLC controller 16 and the battery 17 work It is more stable and prolongs the life of the GPRS communication module 14 , the buzzer alarm 15 , the PLC controller 16 and the battery 17 .
具体的,如图4所示,PLC控制器16的型号为FX3GA-40MT-CM。温度传感器5和湿度传感器6的信号输出端均与PLC控制器16的信号输入端信号连接,PLC控制器16RS接口的AB端分别与GPRS通信模块14天线旁的RS485端Rt+、Rt-相连接,而GPRS通信模块14则进一步与物联网云服务器信号连接,蓄电池17的正负极通过导线与PLC控制器16的电源接入端相连接,触摸屏12通过数据线与PLC控制器16双向电性连接,蜂鸣报警器15的电控端通过导线与PLC控制器16的电控输出端电性连接,蜂鸣报警器15可在环境温湿度不达标时发出蜂鸣警报声。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , the model of the PLC controller 16 is FX3GA-40MT-CM. The signal output terminals of the temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6 are all signal-connected with the signal input terminal of the PLC controller 16, and the AB terminals of the RS interface of the PLC controller 16 are respectively connected with the RS485 terminals Rt+ and Rt- beside the antenna of the GPRS communication module 14, The GPRS communication module 14 is further signal-connected to the Internet of Things cloud server, the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 17 are connected to the power supply terminal of the PLC controller 16 through wires, and the touch screen 12 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 16 through a data cable in both directions. , the electric control end of the buzzer alarm 15 is electrically connected to the electric control output end of the PLC controller 16 through a wire, and the buzzer alarm 15 can issue a buzzer alarm sound when the ambient temperature and humidity are not up to standard.
其工作原理为:PLC控制器16控制通风装置12运转,将外界的空气通过进风口19吸入箱体1的内部,箱体1内部的空气通过出风口3排出,实现箱体1内部的空气与外界的空气保持一致,水平挡板4可以减缓进风的速度,减小风速可降低风对温度传感器5和湿度传感器6的干扰,以保证检测的精度,温度传感器5和湿度传感器6将监测的数据实时上传给PLC控制器16,PLC控制器16经处理后通过触摸屏12将温度和湿度的数值显示出来,通过触摸屏12设定温度和湿度的的报警参数范围,PLC控制器16处理的数据通过GPRS通信模块14上传给物联网云服务器,物联网云服务器再分配给相关的远程。Its working principle is as follows: the PLC controller 16 controls the operation of the ventilation device 12, and the outside air is sucked into the inside of the box body 1 through the air inlet 19, and the air inside the box body 1 is discharged through the air outlet 3, so that the air inside the box body 1 can be connected with the air outlet 3. The outside air is kept the same, the horizontal baffle 4 can slow down the speed of the air intake, and reducing the wind speed can reduce the interference of the wind on the temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6, so as to ensure the detection accuracy. The temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6 will monitor the The data is uploaded to the PLC controller 16 in real time. After the PLC controller 16 is processed, the temperature and humidity values are displayed through the touch screen 12, and the alarm parameter ranges of temperature and humidity are set through the touch screen 12. The data processed by the PLC controller 16 passes through. The GPRS communication module 14 uploads to the Internet of Things cloud server, and the Internet of Things cloud server is redistributed to the related remote.
继续参考图2,在箱体1前侧壁外表面上且位于触摸屏12的上方设置有与蓄电池17连接的电源按钮18。透明保护盖板13翻转放下时,也将电源按钮18一同保护起来,需要开启时,只需要上翻透明保护盖板13后将电源按钮18按下即可。Continuing to refer to FIG. 2 , a power button 18 connected to the battery 17 is provided on the outer surface of the front side wall of the box body 1 and located above the touch screen 12 . When the transparent protective cover 13 is turned down, it also protects the power button 18. When it needs to be turned on, it is only necessary to turn up the transparent protective cover 13 and then press the power button 18.
此外,如图3所示,在箱体1外部顶面设置有用于安装在其它物体底部的安装板7,具体的,在安装板7两侧对称设置有内螺纹安装孔,所述的内螺纹安装孔内设置有安装螺栓20,安装板7通过安装螺栓20可以固定安装在其它物体底部。此外,在安装板7的后侧端面上设置有开口的滑槽(图中未示出),所述的滑槽内滑动装配有滑板8,滑板8外侧端部对称设置有两个竖直设置的卡条9。在本实施例中,还包括位于所述滑槽内的多个拉簧(图中未示出),每个拉簧的一端与所述滑槽的内部固定连接,另一端与滑板8内侧端部固定连接。另外,还在箱体1后侧壁外表面上且位于两个卡条9之间的位置设置有竖向排列的多个吸盘10。这样设置后,还可以通过将滑板8滑出滑槽,通过两个卡条9将箱体1卡装在其他物体上,为防止脱落,还可以在两个卡条9的下端内侧分别设置限位凸起。而将滑板8滑出滑槽时,多个拉簧产生弹性势能,进一步的可以将箱体1进行固定,而设置在两个卡条9之间的吸盘10则吸附在其他物体上,更进一步的进行固定。本申请提出的物联网用环境监测装置,不但可以通过安装板7安装在其他物体上,还可以通过两个卡条9以及吸盘10的配合固定在其他物体上,而使进风口19和出风口3均不会被遮挡,这样不但安装固定更加灵活方便,同时检测空气的质量更加准确。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, a mounting plate 7 for mounting on the bottom of other objects is provided on the outer top surface of the box body 1. Specifically, internal thread mounting holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting plate 7. The internal thread Mounting bolts 20 are arranged in the mounting holes, and the mounting plate 7 can be fixedly mounted on the bottom of other objects through the mounting bolts 20 . In addition, an open chute (not shown in the figure) is provided on the rear end face of the mounting plate 7, and a slide plate 8 is slidably assembled in the chute, and two vertically arranged symmetrically arranged outer ends of the slide plate 8 are provided. card strip 9. In this embodiment, it also includes a plurality of tension springs (not shown in the figure) located in the chute, one end of each tension spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the chute, and the other end is connected to the inner end of the sliding plate 8 fixed connection. In addition, a plurality of suction cups 10 arranged vertically are also arranged on the outer surface of the rear side wall of the box body 1 at a position between the two clamping bars 9 . After this setting, the box body 1 can also be clamped on other objects by sliding the slide plate 8 out of the chute, and the box body 1 can be clamped on other objects through the two clamping strips 9. Bit raised. When the sliding plate 8 is slid out of the chute, the elastic potential energy is generated by the plurality of tension springs, which can further fix the box body 1, and the suction cup 10 arranged between the two clip bars 9 is adsorbed on other objects, and further to be fixed. The environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things proposed in this application can not only be installed on other objects through the mounting plate 7, but also can be fixed on other objects through the cooperation of the two clips 9 and the suction cups 10, so that the air inlet 19 and the air outlet can be fixed on other objects. 3 will not be blocked, which not only makes the installation more flexible and convenient, but also detects the air quality more accurately.
在上述实施例中,通过设置的进风口19、出风口3及进风装置2,使得箱体1内部的环境与外界保持一致,从而可以提高监测精度;通过在箱体1的前侧壁外表面居中安装触摸屏12,且触摸屏12通过数据线与PLC控制器16双向电性连接,使得触摸屏12可以代替传统机械按键,可有效延长使用寿命;通过设置的安装板7以及滑板8、卡条9、拉簧和吸盘10,使安装时更加方便,安装后不会对检测结果产生影响。In the above embodiment, the air inlet 19 , the air outlet 3 and the air inlet device 2 are provided to keep the environment inside the box 1 consistent with the outside world, so that the monitoring accuracy can be improved; The touch screen 12 is installed in the center of the surface, and the touch screen 12 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 16 in both directions through a data cable, so that the touch screen 12 can replace the traditional mechanical buttons, which can effectively prolong the service life; , tension spring and suction cup 10, which make the installation more convenient and will not affect the test results after installation.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (8)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821768188.4U CN209132239U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | An environmental monitoring device for the Internet of Things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110848781A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-28 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
| CN114893251A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-12 | 安徽理工大学 | Explosion-proof monitoring and early warning device for mine |
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2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201821768188.4U patent/CN209132239U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110848781A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-28 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
| CN110848781B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-15 | 海信集团有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
| CN114893251A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-12 | 安徽理工大学 | Explosion-proof monitoring and early warning device for mine |
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