CN209131650U - A kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating devices, are related to prism technique field.The utility model includes the first cylinder, Saw blade, the first in command, the second cylinder, one group of first fixed plate, second handle, third handle, the second fixed frame, the 4th handle, the 5th handle and spherical prism, second inner barrel is provided with the second slot, another surface of first fixed plate is fixed with several first tooth posts, one surface of second handle is fixed with the second strut, and the second strut other end is through one surface of the second cylinder and is fixed with first gear.The utility model by turn second handle can it is small-scale adjust spherical prism vertical height, again by turn third handle can it is small-scale adjust spherical prism horizontal position, finally by the angle for turning the 5th adjustable spherical prism of handle, to sum up, can making spherical prism, measurement result is more accurate during use, is timely and effectively monitored to high-speed rail convenient for user.

Description

A kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to prism technique field, more particularly to a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device.

Background technique

With the continuous development of society, the process of urbanization is constantly accelerated, and high-speed rail has been built in more and more cities.It is high Iron is punctual, and upwards of movement is big, the first choice that safe and efficient feature makes it go on a journey as more and more people.The safety of high-speed rail is most first It wants.In the safety monitoring of high-speed rail, the displacement and sedimentation variation of high-speed railway rail structure are one of the main targets of measurement, and this A little variations can not be measured effectively with common prism instrument, so needing to carry out relevant survey using spherical prism Amount.

In order to enable spherical prism is more accurate during measurement, also for user-friendly, so designing The dedicated regulating device of spherical prism effectively adjusts spherical prism, so that monitoring more tight of high-speed railway rail It is close.Existing spherical prism regulating device can only adjust the rotation direction of spherical prism, and cannot adjust in a small range spherical The position of prism is unfavorable for the accurate monitoring of high-speed rail so that spherical prism is very inconvenient during use；Meanwhile it is existing Some spherical prism regulating devices are generally overall structure, this makes spherical prism not allow easy-maintaining and dimension during use Shield, so that the service life of spherical prism is greatly affected, is unfavorable for the practical application of spherical prism；Finally, existing Some spherical prism regulating devices cannot reasonably be adjusted according to the height of user, so that the user of different heights exists There are big inconveniences during use, to affect the efficiency of high-speed railway rail monitoring.

Utility model content

It is second by turning the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device Hand can the small-scale vertical height for adjusting spherical prism, then can small-scale adjustings spherical shape rib by turning third handle The horizontal position of mirror to sum up, can make spherical prism finally by the angle for turning the 5th adjustable spherical prism of handle Measurement result is more accurate during use, is timely and effectively monitored to high-speed rail convenient for user, solves existing Some spherical prism regulating devices can only adjust the rotation direction of spherical prism, and cannot adjust spherical prism in a small range Position is unfavorable for the problem of high-speed rail accurately monitors so that spherical prism is very inconvenient during use.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The utility model is a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device, including the first cylinder, Saw blade, the first Hand, the second cylinder, one group of first fixed plate, second handle, third handle, the second fixed frame, the 4th handle, the 5th handle and ball Shape prism, second inner barrel are provided with the second slot, and another surface of the first fixed plate is fixed with the first tooth post, described One surface of second handle is fixed with the second strut, and the second strut other end is through one surface of the second cylinder and is fixed with first Gear, second strut and the second cylinder junction are equipped with the first damping sleeve, and one opposed inner walls of the second slot pass through Shaft is rotatably connected to second gear, and the first gear is engaged with second gear, the first tooth in first fixed plate Column is engaged with first gear, and the first tooth post in another first fixed plate is engaged with second gear；

Two first fixed plate, one surfaces are fixed with third support plate, and one surface of third support plate is provided with the 4th slot Hole, one inner wall of the 4th slot are provided with the 6th slot, and one surface of third handle is fixed with a shaft, and the shaft is another End is through one surface of third support plate and is fixed with third gear, and the third gear is located inside the 6th slot, the third Another surface of gear is rotatablely connected by shaft and another inner wall of the 6th slot, fixed shaft and third on the third handle The junction of support plate is equipped with the second damping sleeve；

Second fixed frame, one surface is fixed with the second tooth post, and second tooth post is engaged with third gear, and described Two fixed frames, one surface is provided with threaded hole, and one surface of the 4th handle is fixed with threaded post, the threaded post and threaded hole spiral shell Line connection, the threaded post other end pass through threaded hole and have been rotatably connected to the second fixed plate by bearing, and described second is solid Fixed board week, side was fixed with five third fixed plates, and one surface of the second fixed frame is provided with the 7th slot, the 5th handle One surface is fixed with the 4th strut, and the 4th strut other end, which runs through one surface of the second fixed frame and is fixed with the 4th, to be fixed Plate, the 4th strut week side be fixed with baffle, the baffle week side and the 7th slot inner wall clearance fit, the baffle With the 7th slot junction be equipped with third damping mat, the 4th fixed plate week side be fixed with five the 5th fixed plates, it is described Second fixed plate, one surface, one surface of third fixed plate, one surface of the 4th fixed plate and one surface of the 5th fixed plate are respectively and fixedly provided with Rubber pad.

Further, one surface of the first cylinder is fixed with the first support plate, one opposite flank of the first support plate It is respectively and fixedly provided with the second support plate.

Further, first inner barrel is provided with the first slot, and the Saw blade is slided along the first slot inner wall, One surface of the first in command is fixed with the first strut and spring, and the spring is circumferentially positioned on the first strut week side, institute The spring other end is stated with one surface of the first cylinder by being welded and fixed.

Further, the first strut other end is through one surface of the first cylinder and being fixed with fixture block, the fixture block with Saw blade clearance fit, the fixture block cross section are triangular structure of right angle.

Further, another surface of the first cylinder is fixed with the first fixed frame, one opposite side of the first fixed frame Face is respectively and fixedly provided with fixed block, and two another surfaces of fixed block are with the second cylinder by being welded and fixed, first fixed frame Cross section and the second fixed frame cross section are U-shaped structure.

Further, one opposed inner walls of the second slot are provided with third slot, and one surface of the first fixed plate is solid Surely there is the first sliding block, first sliding block is slided along third slot inner wall.

Further, one inner wall of the 4th slot is provided with the 5th slot, and one surface of the second fixed frame is fixed with Two sliding blocks, second sliding block are slided along the 5th slot inner wall, and the 5th slot cross section and the second sliding block cross section are equal For T-shaped structure.

Further, one surface of the second fixed frame is fixed with third strut, and the third strut other end is fixed with Supporting plate, the supporting plate inner surface and spherical prism week side clearance fit.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the utility model by turn second handle can it is small-scale adjust third support plate height, and then adjust The height of spherical prism, then by turn third handle can it is small-scale adjust the second fixed frame horizontal position, to adjust The horizontal position of spherical prism is saved, finally by the 5th handle is turned, the angle of adjustable spherical prism can to sum up make Obtaining spherical prism, measurement result is more accurate during use, timely and effectively supervises to high-speed rail convenient for user It surveys, the rotation direction of spherical prism can only be adjusted by solving existing spherical prism regulating device, and cannot be in a small range tune The position of spherical prism is saved, so that spherical prism is very inconvenient during use, be unfavorable for that high-speed rail accurately monitors is asked Topic.

2, the utility model is by turning the 4th handle, so that threaded post is moved horizontally along threaded hole, to drive the Two fixed plates and third fixed plate are constantly to the intermediate mobile of the second fixed frame, then the 4th fixed plate and the 5th is cooperated to fix Plate, so as to firmly fix spherical prism, so that spherical prism is easy to disassemble during use, so that ball Shape prism is more convenient for care and maintenance, is solved existing spherical prism regulating device and is generally overall structure, this makes spherical shape Prism does not allow easy-maintaining and maintenance during use, so that the service life of spherical prism is greatly affected, The problem of being unfavorable for spherical prism practical application.

3, the utility model slides Saw blade along the inner wall of the first slot, and match by pulling Saw blade It closes fixture block to fix the position of Saw blade, so that the height of spherical prism is had adjusted, so that spherical prism is during use More laborsaving and conveniently, solving existing spherical prism regulating device cannot reasonably be adjusted according to the height of user Section, so that the user of different heights has big inconvenience during use, to affect high-speed railway rail monitoring effect The problem of rate.

Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of high-speed rail monitoring of the utility model structural schematic diagram of spherical prism regulating device；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cylinder, the first in command, the first fixed frame and the second cylinder；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cylinder, Saw blade, the first slot and fixture block；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second cylinder, the first fixed plate, the first tooth post and first gear；

Fig. 5 be the first fixed plate, the first tooth post, third slot and the first sliding block structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 be second handle, the second strut, first gear and the first damping sleeve structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 be third support plate, the 4th slot, the 5th slot and third gear structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second fixed frame, supporting plate, threaded hole and the 7th slot；

Fig. 9 is the structure front view of Fig. 8；

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th handle, threaded post, the second fixed plate and third fixed plate；

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5th handle, the 4th strut, baffle and third damping mat；

In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

The first cylinder of 1-, the first support plate of 2-, the second support plate of 3-, the first slot of 4-, 5- Saw blade, the 6- first in command, The first strut of 7-, 8- fixture block, 9- spring, the first fixed frame of 10-, 11- fixed block, the second cylinder of 12-, the second slot of 13-, 14- First fixed plate, the first tooth post of 15-, 16- second handle, the second strut of 17-, 18- first gear, the first damping sleeve of 19-, 20- Second gear, 21- third slot, the first sliding block of 22-, 23- third support plate, the 4th slot of 24-, the 5th slot of 25-, 26- Six slots, 27- third handle, 28- third gear, the second damping sleeve of 29-, the second fixed frame of 30-, the second tooth post of 31-, 32- Three struts, 33- supporting plate, the second sliding block of 34-, 35- threaded hole, the 7th slot of 36-, the 4th handle of 37-, 38- threaded post, 39- Two fixed plates, 40- third fixed plate, 41- rubber pad, the 5th handle of 42-, the 4th strut of 43-, 44- baffle, the damping of 45- third Pad, the 4th fixed plate of 46-, the 5th fixed plate of 47-, 48- spherical prism.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-11, the utility model is that a kind of high-speed rail is monitored with spherical prism regulating device, including first Cylinder 1, Saw blade 5, the first in command 6,12, one group of first fixed plate 14 of the second cylinder, second handle 16, third handle 27, Two fixed frames 30, the 4th handle 37, the 5th handle 42 and spherical prism 48 are provided with the second slot 13 inside second cylinder 12, and Another surface of one fixed plate 14 is fixed with the first tooth post 15, and 16 1 surface of second handle is fixed with the second strut 17, the second strut 17 other ends are through 12 1 surface of the second cylinder and are fixed with first gear 18, and the second strut 17 is set with 12 junction of the second cylinder There is the first damping sleeve 19,13 1 opposed inner walls of the second slot pass through shaft and are rotatably connected to second gear 20, first gear 18 It is engaged with second gear 20, the first tooth post 15 in one first fixed plate 14 is engaged with first gear 18, another first fixed plate The first tooth post 15 on 14 is engaged with second gear 20；

Two first fixed plates, 14 1 surface is fixed with third support plate 23, and 23 1 surface of third support plate is provided with the 4th slot 24,24 1 inner wall of the 4th slot is provided with the 6th slot 26, and 27 1 surface of third handle is fixed with a shaft, and the shaft other end runs through 23 1 surface of third support plate and it is fixed with third gear 28, third gear 28 is located inside the 6th slot 26, third gear 28 Another surface is rotatablely connected by shaft and another inner wall of the 6th slot 26, and fixed shaft and third support on third handle 27 The junction of plate 23 is equipped with the second damping sleeve 29；

Second fixed frame, 30 1 surface is fixed with the second tooth post 31, and the second tooth post 31 is engaged with third gear 28, and second is solid Determine 30 1 surface of frame and be provided with threaded hole 35,37 1 surface of the 4th handle is fixed with threaded post 38, threaded post 38 and 35 spiral shell of threaded hole Line connection, 38 other end of threaded post pass through threaded hole 35 and have been rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 39 by bearing, and second is fixed 39 weeks sides of plate are fixed with five third fixed plates 40, and 30 1 surface of the second fixed frame is provided with the 7th slot 36, the 5th handle 42 One surface is fixed with the 4th strut 43, and 43 other end of the 4th strut, which runs through 30 1 surface of the second fixed frame and is fixed with the 4th, to be fixed Plate 46, the 4th side of strut 43 weeks are fixed with baffle 44,44 weeks sides of baffle and 36 inner wall clearance fit of the 7th slot, baffle 44 It is equipped with third damping mat 45 with 36 junction of the 7th slot, the 4th side of fixed plate 46 weeks is fixed with five the 5th fixed plates 47, Second fixed plate, 39 1 surface, 40 1 surface of third fixed plate, 46 1 surface of the 4th fixed plate and 47 1 surface of the 5th fixed plate It is respectively and fixedly provided with rubber pad 41.

Wherein, 1 one surface of the first cylinder is fixed with the first support plate 2, and 2 one opposite flank of the first support plate is respectively and fixedly provided with Two support plates 3.

Wherein, the first slot 4 is provided with inside the first cylinder 1, Saw blade 5 is slided along 4 inner wall of the first slot, the first in command 6 one surfaces are fixed with the first strut 7 and spring 9, and spring 9 is circumferentially positioned on 7 weeks sides of the first strut, 9 other end of spring with First cylinder, 1 one surface is by being welded and fixed.

Wherein, 7 other end of the first strut through 1 one surface of the first cylinder and is fixed with fixture block 8, between fixture block 8 and Saw blade 5 Gap cooperation, 8 cross section of fixture block are triangular structure of right angle.

Wherein, another surface of the first cylinder 1 is fixed with the first fixed frame 10, and 10 1 opposite flank of the first fixed frame is fixed Have a fixed block 11, another surface of two fixed block 11 with the second cylinder 12 by being welded and fixed, 10 cross section of the first fixed frame and Second fixed frame, 30 cross section is U-shaped structure.

Wherein, 13 1 opposed inner walls of the second slot are provided with third slot 21, and 14 1 surface of the first fixed plate is fixed with One sliding block 22, the first sliding block 22 are slided along 21 inner wall of third slot.

Wherein, 24 1 inner wall of the 4th slot is provided with the 5th slot 25, and 30 1 surface of the second fixed frame is fixed with the second sliding block 34, the second sliding block 34 is slided along 25 inner wall of the 5th slot, and 25 cross section of the 5th slot and 34 cross section of the second sliding block are T shape Structure.

Wherein, 30 1 surface of the second fixed frame is fixed with third strut 32, and 32 other end of third strut is fixed with supporting plate 33, 33 inner surface of supporting plate and 48 weeks side clearance fits of spherical prism.

One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the device is placed on level ground, spherical prism 48 is placed on On supporting plate 33, the 4th handle 37 is then rotated, so that threaded post 38 is rotated along the threaded hole 35 on the second fixed frame 30, thus So that the fixation of the second fixed plate 39 and the 4th fixed plate 46 by spherical prism 48 tightly, and it is fixed on 39 side of the second fixed plate Five third fixed plates 40 in face and five the 5th fixed plates 47 for being fixed on the 4th 46 weeks sides of fixed plate make spherical prism 48 are further fixed, and rubber pad 41 is equipped between spherical prism 48 and its, to protect spherical prism 48 solid It is not easy to damage in fixed process, then slams the first support plate 2 and lifts the first fixed frame 10 upwards, so that the first slot Saw blade 5 in hole 4 is slided along the inner wall of the first slot 4, and the height of spherical prism 48 is made constantly to increase, thus full The use demand of foot difference height users passes through rotation the so that user's more comfortable labor-saving during use Three handles 27, so that third handle 27 drives third gear 28 to rotate, so that third gear 28 drives the be engaged with Two tooth posts 31 are mobile, and then adjust that spherical prism 48 is small-scale to be moved left and right in the horizontal direction, so that the knot of measurement Fruit is more accurate, rotates the 5th handle 42, spherical prism 48 can be driven to rotate, to adjust the measurement angle of spherical prism 48 Degree, and then meet actual measurement demand, first gear 18 can be driven to rotate by rotating second handle 16, first gear 18 Will drive in the course of rotation second gear 20 rotation, while first gear 18 also will drive right side the first fixed plate 14 to Upper movement, and the first fixed plate 14 that second gear 20 will drive left side at this time also moves up, to push third support plate 23 move up, so that the height of spherical prism 48 changes in a certain range, so that the result of measurement is more smart Really, so the device not only makes the result of measurement more accurate during use, but also user more saves Power, while spherical prism 48 can be freely disassembled after use, so that spherical prism 48 is not easy during storage Damage, to extend the service life of the device.

In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.

The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device, including the first cylinder (1), it is characterised in that: further include Saw blade (5), the first in command (6), the second cylinder (12), one group of first fixed plate (14), second handle (16), third handle (27), Two fixed frames (30), the 4th handle (37), the 5th handle (42) and spherical prism (48), second cylinder (12) is internal to be provided with Second slot (13), another surface of first fixed plate (14) are fixed with several first tooth posts (15), the second handle (16) one surfaces are fixed with the second strut (17), and the second strut (17) other end is through (12) one surface of the second cylinder and consolidates Surely have first gear (18), second strut (17) and the second cylinder (12) junction are equipped with the first damping sleeve (19), described (13) one opposed inner walls of second slot pass through shaft and are rotatably connected to second gear (20), the first gear (18) and second Gear (20) engages, and several first tooth posts (15) on first fixed plate (14) are engaged with first gear (18), another Several first tooth posts (15) on first fixed plate (14) are engaged with second gear (20)；

Two (14) one surfaces of first fixed plate are fixed with third support plate (23), and (23) one surface of third support plate is opened There is the 4th slot (24), (24) one inner wall of the 4th slot is provided with the 6th slot (26), (27) one surface of third handle It is fixed with a shaft, the shaft other end is through (23) one surface of third support plate and is fixed with third gear (28), described Third gear (28) is located at the 6th slot (26) inside, and another surface of the third gear (28) passes through shaft and the 6th slot (26) another inner wall is rotatablely connected, and the junction of fixed shaft and third support plate (23) is equipped on the third handle (27) Second damping sleeve (29)；

(30) one surface of second fixed frame is fixed with several second tooth posts (31), several second tooth posts (31) and third Gear (28) engagement, (30) one surface of the second fixed frame are provided with threaded hole (35), and (37) one surface of the 4th handle is solid Surely have threaded post (38), the threaded post (38) is threadedly coupled with threaded hole (35), and threaded post (38) other end passes through spiral shell It pit (35) and has been rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (39) by bearing, second fixed plate (39) is if all sides are fixed with Dry third fixed plate (40), (30) one surface of the second fixed frame is provided with the 7th slot (36), the 5th handle (42) one Surface is fixed with the 4th strut (43), and the 4th strut (43) other end is through (30) one surface of the second fixed frame and is fixed with 4th fixed plate (46), all sides of the 4th strut (43) are fixed with baffle (44), all sides of the baffle (44) and the 7th Slot (36) inner wall clearance fit, the baffle (44) and the 7th slot (36) junction are equipped with third damping mat (45), described 4th fixed plate (46) week, side was fixed with several 5th fixed plates (47), and (39) one surface of the second fixed plate, third are solid (40) one surface of fixed board, (46) one surface of the 4th fixed plate and (47) one surface of the 5th fixed plate are respectively and fixedly provided with rubber pad (41).

2. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first (1) one surface of body is fixed with the first support plate (2), and (2) one opposite flank of the first support plate is respectively and fixedly provided with the second support plate (3)。

3. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first It is provided with the first slot (4) inside body (1), the Saw blade (5) is slided along the first slot (4) inner wall, the first in command (6) One surface is fixed with the first strut (7) and spring (9), and the spring (9) is circumferentially positioned on all sides of the first strut (7), institute Spring (9) other end is stated to be fixedly connected with (1) one surface of the first cylinder.

4. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described first Bar (7) other end is through (1) one surface of the first cylinder and is fixed with fixture block (8), and the fixture block (8) is matched with Saw blade (5) gap It closes, fixture block (8) cross section is triangular structure of right angle.

5. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first Body (1) another surface is fixed with the first fixed frame (10), and (10) one opposite flank of the first fixed frame is respectively and fixedly provided with fixed block (11), two another surfaces of the fixed block (11) are fixedly connected with the second cylinder (12), and first fixed frame (10) is transversal Face and the second fixed frame (30) cross section are U-shaped structure.

6. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second slot (13) one opposed inner walls of hole are provided with third slot (21), and (14) one surface of the first fixed plate is fixed with the first sliding block (22), first sliding block (22) is slided along third slot (21) inner wall.

7. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 4th slot (24) one inner wall of hole is provided with the 5th slot (25), and (30) one surface of the second fixed frame is fixed with the second sliding block (34), described Second sliding block (34) is slided along the 5th slot (25) inner wall, and the 5th slot (25) cross section and the second sliding block (34) are transversal Face is T-shaped structure.

8. a kind of high-speed rail monitoring spherical prism regulating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described second is solid Determine (30) one surface of frame to be fixed with third strut (32), third strut (32) other end is fixed with supporting plate (33), the support Plate (33) inner surface and spherical prism (48) all side clearance fits.