CN209107788U - A kind of hemostatic dressing plaster - Google Patents

A kind of hemostatic dressing plaster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209107788U
CN209107788U CN201821670512.9U CN201821670512U CN209107788U CN 209107788 U CN209107788 U CN 209107788U CN 201821670512 U CN201821670512 U CN 201821670512U CN 209107788 U CN209107788 U CN 209107788U
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layer
hemostatic
woven
protection pad
healing
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董玲玲
张珍珍
赵俊
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
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Abstract

A kind of hemostatic dressing plaster, there is troublesome and effect of stopping blooding after solving the problems, such as to draw blood there are currently no the patient of sense of independence poor, it includes adhesive layer and protection pad, the adhesive layer includes four comprehensive flexible Non-woven tapes, four Non-woven tapes are at cross-shaped distribution, four Non-woven tapes are fixedly connected through link block, protection pad is pasted in the lower section of link block, protection pad is the structure of isosceles trapezoid, the utility model structure novel, it is skillfully constructed, it is simple to operate, protection pad is the structure of isosceles trapezoid, haemostatic effect is more significant, adhesive layer can stretch, protection pad can generate biggish oppressive force to skin after stretching, so that no longer needing cotton swab when hemostasis, additional injury will not be caused to patient skin.

Description

一种止血敷贴a hemostatic patch

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其是涉及一种止血敷贴。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a hemostatic applicator.

背景技术Background technique

急诊医学科(室)或急诊医学中心是医院中重症病人最集中、病种最多、抢救和管理任务最重的科室,是所有急诊病人入院治疗的必经之路。The emergency medicine department (room) or emergency medicine center is the department in the hospital with the most intensive patients, the most types of diseases, and the heaviest rescue and management tasks. It is the only way for all emergency patients to be admitted to the hospital for treatment.

在急诊科室的日常护理过程中,大多数患者都属于重症患者,甚至是深度昏迷状态的患者,这类的患者没有自主意识,现在抽动脉血后用无菌棉签按压针眼,但是对于重症患者,他们没有自主意识,没办法去按压棉签,现在都是医护人员将棉签用敷贴将棉签固定在针眼处,但是这样棉签的尾端比较尖锐,经常会出现棉签刮伤患者的情况,对患者造成不必要的伤害。In the daily nursing process of the emergency department, most of the patients are critically ill patients, even those in a deep coma. Such patients have no self-consciousness. Now they use sterile cotton swabs to press the eye of the needle after drawing arterial blood. However, for critically ill patients, They have no self-consciousness and can't press the cotton swab. Now medical staff use the cotton swab to fix the cotton swab at the eye of the needle, but the end of the cotton swab is relatively sharp, and the cotton swab often scratches the patient, causing harm to the patient. unnecessary harm.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种止血敷贴,有效的解决了现在没有自主意识的患者抽血后止血麻烦且效果较差的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a hemostatic applicator, which effectively solves the problems of troublesome and poor effect of hemostasis after blood drawing of patients without self-consciousness.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:本实用新型包括黏贴层和护垫,所述黏贴层包括四个全方位伸缩的无纺布胶带,四个无纺布胶带成十字交叉状分布,四个无纺布胶带经连接块固定连接,护垫黏贴在连接块的下方,护垫为等腰梯形的结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model comprises an adhesive layer and a protective pad, and the adhesive layer comprises four all-round telescopic non-woven tapes, and the four non-woven tapes form a crisscross pattern. The four non-woven tapes are fixedly connected by the connecting block, the pad is pasted under the connecting block, and the pad is an isosceles trapezoid structure.

优选的,所述护垫从上往下依次包括透气膜层、吸收层、单向透过层、促愈合层和防粘抑菌止血层。Preferably, the protective pad sequentially includes a breathable film layer, an absorption layer, a one-way permeability layer, a healing-promoting layer, and an anti-adhesion, bacteriostatic, and hemostatic layer from top to bottom.

优选的,所述无纺布胶带上设有活性炭颗粒。Preferably, activated carbon particles are provided on the non-woven tape.

优选的,所述连接块的上方设有定时器。Preferably, a timer is provided above the connection block.

优选的,所述防粘抑菌止血层为海藻酸盐纱布与抑菌成分的复合层。Preferably, the anti-sticking, bacteriostatic and hemostatic layer is a composite layer of alginate gauze and bacteriostatic components.

优选的,所述促愈合层为促愈合药物与织物的复合物。Preferably, the healing-promoting layer is a composite of a healing-promoting drug and a fabric.

优选的,所述单向透过层为高分子聚合物层。Preferably, the one-way permeation layer is a high molecular polymer layer.

优选的,所述吸收层为植物纤维材质或无纺布制成的具有快速吸收和膨胀功能的无纺布胶带。Preferably, the absorption layer is a non-woven tape made of plant fiber material or non-woven fabric with fast absorption and expansion functions.

本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,护垫为等腰梯形的结构,止血效果更加的显著,黏贴层可以拉伸,拉伸以后护垫会对皮肤产生较大的压迫力,从而使得止血时不再需要棉签,不会对患者皮肤造成额外的伤害。The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious conception, simple and convenient operation, the protective pad is an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the hemostasis effect is more remarkable, the adhesive layer can be stretched, and the protective pad will produce a greater compressive force on the skin after stretching. Therefore, cotton swabs are no longer required for hemostasis, and additional damage to the patient's skin will not be caused.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

在附图中:In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型三维结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型护垫剖视图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pad of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图1和附图2对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 and 2 .

实施例1,由图1给出,本实用新型包括黏贴层1和护垫2,这部分为现有技术,这里不再过多的进行赘述,所述黏贴层1包括四个全方位伸缩的无纺布胶带3,无纺布胶带3可以伸缩,可以有效的提高对针眼处的挤压效果,从而达到按压止血的效果,四个无纺布胶带3成十字交叉状分布,四个无纺布胶带 3经连接块4固定连接,护垫2黏贴在连接块4的下方,护垫2为等腰梯形的结构,护垫2采用等腰梯形的形状,无纺布胶带3被拉伸以后,护垫2的小端先与患者的伤口或者针眼进行接触,可以有效地提升护垫2与患者皮肤的接触面积,比采用矩形结构能够很好的起到对患者伤口或针眼的挤压效果,更好的得到止血的效果。Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention includes an adhesive layer 1 and a protective pad 2, which belong to the prior art, and will not be repeated here. The adhesive layer 1 includes four omnidirectional The stretchable non-woven tape 3, the non-woven tape 3 can be stretched, which can effectively improve the squeezing effect on the needle eye, so as to achieve the effect of pressing to stop bleeding. The non-woven tape 3 is fixedly connected by the connecting block 4, the protective pad 2 is pasted under the connecting block 4, the protective pad 2 is an isosceles trapezoid structure, the protective pad 2 adopts an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the non-woven tape 3 is After stretching, the small end of the pad 2 first comes into contact with the patient's wound or the eye of the needle, which can effectively increase the contact area between the pad 2 and the patient's skin. Squeeze effect, better to get the effect of hemostasis.

实施例2,在实施例1的基础上,由图1和图2给出,所述护垫2从上往下依次包括透气膜层5、吸收层6、单向透过层7、促愈合层8和防粘抑菌止血层9,防粘抑菌止血层9的长度大于透气膜层5、吸收层6、单向透过层7和促愈合层8,防粘抑菌止血层9包覆住透气膜层5、吸收层6、单向透过层7和促愈合层8的外侧,防止外界环境对装置产生污染,护垫2上设置有经过E.O.G. 灭菌处理的创口覆盖保护材料制成的创口保护部。Example 2, on the basis of Example 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the pad 2 sequentially includes a breathable film layer 5, an absorbing layer 6, a one-way permeable layer 7, and a healing-promoting layer from top to bottom. Layer 8 and antibacterial and antibacterial hemostatic layer 9, the length of the antibacterial antibacterial hemostatic layer 9 is greater than the breathable film layer 5, the absorption layer 6, the one-way permeable layer 7 and the promoting healing layer 8, and the antibacterial antibacterial hemostatic layer 9 packs Cover the outside of the breathable film layer 5, the absorption layer 6, the one-way permeable layer 7 and the promoting healing layer 8 to prevent the external environment from polluting the device, and the protective pad 2 is provided with a wound covering protective material that has undergone E.O.G. sterilization treatment. Completed wound protection department.

实施例3,在实施例1的基础上,由图1和图2给出,所述无纺布胶带3 上设有活性炭颗粒,活性炭颗粒可以起到杀菌的作用Example 3, on the basis of Example 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the non-woven tape 3 is provided with activated carbon particles, and the activated carbon particles can play a role in sterilization.

实施例4,在实施例1的基础上,由图1和图2给出,所述连接块4的上方设有定时器,定时器为现有技术,起到计时的作用,能够有效查看对患者使用本设备以后的时间,避免时间过长对患者的皮肤造成伤害。Embodiment 4, on the basis of Embodiment 1, is shown in Figures 1 and 2, a timer is provided above the connection block 4, and the timer is the prior art, which plays a timing function and can effectively check the After the patient uses the device, avoid prolonged damage to the patient's skin.

实施例5,在实施例2的基础上,由图1和图2给出,所述防粘抑菌止血层9为海藻酸盐纱布与抑菌成分的复合层,外层为海藻酸盐纱布,内层为抑菌药物或抑菌织物,由于外层的海藻酸盐纱布具有良好的吸湿性、止血性、成胶性和敷贴性,将防粘抑菌止血层9作为直接与患者皮肤接触的部分,能够有效避免伤口或者针眼的感染。Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 2, is given by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described anti-sticking bacteriostatic hemostatic layer 9 is the composite layer of alginate gauze and antibacterial component, and the outer layer is alginate gauze. , the inner layer is antibacterial drugs or antibacterial fabric, because the alginate gauze of the outer layer has good hygroscopicity, hemostasis, gelling and applicability, the anti-sticking antibacterial hemostatic layer 9 is used as a direct contact with the patient's skin. The contact part can effectively avoid the infection of wound or needle eye.

实施例6,在实施例2的基础上,由图1和图2给出,所述促愈合层8为促愈合药物与织物的复合物,它具有加速伤口快速愈合的能力,在接触到防粘抑菌止血层9吸收的渗出液时,促愈合层8的促愈合组分能够随之扩算至伤口,从而加速伤口愈合。Example 6, on the basis of Example 2, is given in Figures 1 and 2, the healing-promoting layer 8 is a composite of a healing-promoting drug and a fabric, which has the ability to accelerate the rapid healing of wounds, and when it comes into contact with the When the exudate is absorbed by the antibacterial and hemostatic layer 9, the healing-promoting components of the healing-promoting layer 8 can be extended to the wound accordingly, thereby accelerating wound healing.

实施例7,在实施例2的基础上,由图1和图2给出,所述单向透过层7 为高分子聚合物层,它能够允许伤口渗出液单方向从防粘抑菌层和促愈合层8 流向吸收层6,却无法反向流动。Example 7, on the basis of Example 2, is given in Figures 1 and 2, the one-way permeable layer 7 is a high molecular polymer layer, which can allow the wound exudate to prevent adhesion and bacteriostasis in one direction. The layer and the healing promoting layer 8 flow towards the absorbent layer 6 but cannot flow in the opposite direction.

实施例8,在实施例2的基础上,由图1和图2给出,所述吸收层6为植物纤维材质或无纺布制成的具有快速吸收和膨胀功能的无纺布胶带3,吸收层6 能够快速吸收和膨胀,膨胀以后产生一定的压力,能够更快的达到止血的效果。Embodiment 8, on the basis of embodiment 2, is provided by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and described absorption layer 6 is the non-woven tape 3 with fast absorption and expansion function made of plant fiber material or non-woven fabric, The absorption layer 6 can quickly absorb and expand, and generate a certain pressure after expansion, which can achieve the effect of hemostasis more quickly.

本实用新型使用时,1、将本设备取出,找到护垫2的位置;When the utility model is used, 1. take out the device and find the position of the protective pad 2;

2、让护垫2覆盖到皮肤的伤口或者针眼处,用手指按压住连接块4,将针拔出;2. Let the protective pad 2 cover the wound of the skin or the eye of the needle, press the connecting block 4 with your fingers, and pull out the needle;

3、拔针的同时用同一只手用力按压连接块4,并将保护纸撕开;3. Press the connection block 4 with the same hand while pulling out the needle, and tear off the protective paper;

4、将其中的一个无纺布胶带3长,用胶带固定;4. Lengthen one of the non-woven tapes by 3 and fix them with tape;

5、将对称侧的保护纸撕开,并重复步骤4;5. Tear off the protective paper on the symmetrical side, and repeat step 4;

6、将剩余部分的保护纸撕开,并重复步骤4和步骤5,完成整个设备的固定。6. Tear off the remaining protective paper, and repeat steps 4 and 5 to complete the fixation of the entire device.

7、打开定时器进行计时,可以准确记录患者止血的时间,通常,粘贴20 分钟左右血便可止住。7. Turn on the timer for timing, which can accurately record the time for the patient to stop bleeding. Usually, the bleeding can be stopped after 20 minutes of pasting.

本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,护垫为等腰梯形的结构,止血效果更加的显著,黏贴层可以拉伸,拉伸以后护垫会对皮肤产生较大的压迫力,从而使得止血时不再需要棉签,不会对患者皮肤造成额外的伤害。The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious conception, simple and convenient operation, the protective pad is an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the hemostasis effect is more remarkable, the adhesive layer can be stretched, and the protective pad will produce a greater compressive force on the skin after stretching. Therefore, cotton swabs are no longer required for hemostasis, and additional damage to the patient's skin will not be caused.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种止血敷贴,包括黏贴层(1)和护垫(2),其特征在于,所述黏贴层(1)包括四个全方位伸缩的无纺布胶带(3),四个无纺布胶带(3)成十字交叉状分布,四个无纺布胶带(3)经连接块(4)固定连接,护垫(2)黏贴在连接块(4)的下方,护垫(2)为等腰梯形的结构。1. a hemostatic applicator, comprising an adhesive layer (1) and a pad (2), characterized in that the adhesive layer (1) comprises four all-round telescopic non-woven tapes (3), four The non-woven tapes (3) are distributed in a crisscross pattern, the four non-woven tapes (3) are fixedly connected by the connecting block (4), and the protective pad (2) is pasted under the connecting block (4). (2) is an isosceles trapezoid structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种止血敷贴,其特征在于,所述护垫(2)从上往下依次包括透气膜层(5)、吸收层(6)、单向透过层(7)、促愈合层(8)和防粘抑菌止血层(9)。2 . The hemostatic applicator according to claim 1 , wherein the protective pad ( 2 ) comprises a breathable film layer ( 5 ), an absorption layer ( 6 ) and a one-way permeable layer in order from top to bottom. 3 . (7), a healing-promoting layer (8) and an anti-sticking, bacteriostatic and hemostatic layer (9). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种止血敷贴,其特征在于,所述无纺布胶带(3)上设有活性炭颗粒。3 . The hemostatic applicator according to claim 1 , wherein activated carbon particles are provided on the non-woven tape ( 3 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种止血敷贴,其特征在于,所述连接块(4)的上方设有定时器。4 . The hemostatic applicator according to claim 1 , wherein a timer is provided above the connection block ( 4 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种止血敷贴,其特征在于,所述防粘抑菌止血层(9)为海藻酸盐纱布与抑菌成分的复合层。5 . The hemostatic applicator according to claim 2 , wherein the anti-sticking antibacterial hemostatic layer (9) is a composite layer of alginate gauze and antibacterial components. 6 . 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种止血敷贴,其特征在于,所述促愈合层(8)为促愈合药物与织物的复合物。6 . The hemostatic patch according to claim 2 , wherein the healing-promoting layer ( 8 ) is a composite of a healing-promoting drug and a fabric. 7 . 7.根据权利要求2所述的一种止血敷贴,其特征在于,所述单向透过层(7)为高分子聚合物层。7 . The hemostatic patch according to claim 2 , wherein the one-way permeable layer ( 7 ) is a high molecular polymer layer. 8 . 8.根据权利要求2所述的一种止血敷贴,其特征在于,所述吸收层(6)为植物纤维材质或无纺布制成的具有快速吸收和膨胀功能的无纺布胶带(3)。8. a kind of hemostatic applicator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described absorption layer (6) is the non-woven tape (3) with fast absorption and expansion function made of plant fiber material or non-woven fabric ).
CN201821670512.9U 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of hemostatic dressing plaster Expired - Fee Related CN209107788U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112075965A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-12-15 山东中医药大学附属医院 Clinical hemostasis by compression ware of internal medicine
CN114939022A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-26 珠海市立通生物科技有限公司 Collapsible woundplast convenient to wound healing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112075965A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-12-15 山东中医药大学附属医院 Clinical hemostasis by compression ware of internal medicine
CN114939022A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-26 珠海市立通生物科技有限公司 Collapsible woundplast convenient to wound healing

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