CN209098529U - A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions - Google Patents

A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209098529U
CN209098529U CN201821922581.4U CN201821922581U CN209098529U CN 209098529 U CN209098529 U CN 209098529U CN 201821922581 U CN201821922581 U CN 201821922581U CN 209098529 U CN209098529 U CN 209098529U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
organic fertilizer
biological organic
fermenting
pedestal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821922581.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛亮
毛德新
柴再生
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Jiuquan Condo Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Jiuquan Condo Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821922581.4U priority Critical patent/CN209098529U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions, including pedestal and draining pump, tank body is provided in the pedestal, and top of the tank is provided with first charging aperture, observation window is provided on the right side of the first charging aperture, and observation window is provided with top of the tank, the tank wall is internally provided with insulating layer, and second charging aperture is provided on the left of tank body, gas outlet is provided on the right side of the tank interior, and gas outlet is connected with escape pipe, the escape pipe right end is connected on the right side of tank body with exhaust blower, it is connected on the right side of exhaust blower with filter simultaneously.The biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions, it is provided with tank body, insulating layer, filter, blender and feed screw, the fermentation process of biological organic fertilizer is maintained in tank body and is carried out, the stink that gas is discharged in tank body is reduced by filter, simultaneously convenient for being stirred in tank body to biological organic fertilizer, while improving discharging speed.

Description

A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of biological organic fertilizer, specially a kind of biological organic fertilizer hair with deodorization functions Ferment device.
Background technique
In biological organic fertilizer production, the impurity such as a large amount of harmful bacterias and worm's ovum are usually contained in biological organic fertilizer raw material, are needed It to be fermented to biological organic fertilizer raw material to improve the quality of biological organic fertilizer, therefore with regard to needing that biological organic fertilizer is used to send out Ferment device.
Existing biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, it is most of by the way of ferment in the open, and biological organic fertilizer raw material is usual Containing pungent or stink, it is easy to pollute ambient enviroment when carrying out ferment in the open, while open-air atmosphere is not easy to hair Ferment temperature is kept, while can not uniformly be stirred to biological organic fertilizer during the fermentation, and production efficiency is reduced, Therefore it is not convenient enough to use, in view of the above-mentioned problems, needing to improve existing equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions, on solving The existing biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting proposed in background technique is stated, it is most of by the way of ferment in the open, and biological organic Fertile raw material usually contains pungent or stink, is easy to pollute ambient enviroment when carrying out ferment in the open, while open-air atmosphere It is not easy to keep fermentation temperature, while during the fermentation can not uniformly stir biological organic fertilizer asks Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of biological organic with deodorization functions Fertile installation for fermenting, including pedestal and draining pump are provided with tank body in the pedestal, and top of the tank is provided with first charging aperture, It is provided with observation window on the right side of the first charging aperture, and observation window is provided with top of the tank, the tank wall is internally provided with Insulating layer, and second charging aperture is provided on the left of tank body, gas outlet, and gas outlet and outlet are provided on the right side of the tank interior Pipe is connected, and the escape pipe right end is connected on the right side of tank body with exhaust blower, while being connected on the right side of exhaust blower with filter It connects, the pedestal top left side is provided with motor, and motor is rotatably connected to motor shaft, and the motor shaft is rotatably connected to deceleration Machine, and speed reducer is rotatably connected to blender, while blender setting is provided with steaming on the left of tank interior, the base interior Steam pipe, and steam pipe left end is run through on the left of pedestal, while steam pipe right end is connected through tank wall with insulating layer, the tank It is provided with water collection sheet below body, and tank base is provided with valve, the valve is connected with discharge nozzle, and the bottom of the tube that discharges is passed through It wears water collection sheet to be connected with feed screw, while on the right side of feed screw on the right side of pedestal, setting on the left of the water collection sheet There is discharge outlet, and be connected on the left of discharge outlet with drainpipe, the draining pump is connected with drainpipe, and runs through on the left of drainpipe Lower end on the left of pedestal.
Preferably, the inclined structure in the bottom of the tank body, and the bottom of tank body is mesh-structured.
Preferably, the surface of the gas outlet is in mesh-structured, and the place height of gas outlet center point is higher than blender Central point where height.
Preferably, the blender surface is in cell structure, and the connection type of blender and tank body is rotation connection.
Preferably, the water collection sheet is obliquely arranged, and level height is higher than water collection sheet where the right side of water collection sheet Level height where left side, while level height is equal with the place of discharge outlet height where the left side of water collection sheet.
Preferably, the central point of the central point of the discharge nozzle, the central point of valve and tank body is straight vertically in same On line.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that there is the biological organic fertilizer of deodorization functions to ferment for this Device,
(1) it is provided with tank body, observation window, second charging aperture, gas outlet, exhaust blower and filter, by biological organic fertilizer Fermentation process carries out in tank body, and the composite bacteria of configured in advance completion is sprinkled by second charging aperture, utilizes the effect of bacterium Harmful substance in decomposing organism organic fertilizer, and a large amount of pungent and odorous gas that while reducing outdoor compost fermentation generates, and And fermenting speed is accelerated, when a small amount of stink accumulated in tank body is discharged by gas outlet and exhaust blower, pass through the mistake of filter When filter discharge, influence of the stink to ambient enviroment in fermentation process further reduced;
(2) it is provided with insulating layer, blender, steam pipe, drainpipe and feed screw, is discharged into steam by steam pipe In insulating layer, the temperature of tank interior can be improved, and the intracorporal temperature of protective pot too fast will not be lost, while biological organic fertilizer The excessive moisture generated during fermentation can be passed down through in the mesh-structured inflow drainpipe of tank base and be discharged, together When feed screw convenient for improve biological organic fertilizer in discharging speed after fermentation, use is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model positive structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the partial left side side structure schematic view of tank body in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of discharge outlet in the utility model Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 1 at A.
In figure: 1, pedestal, 2, tank body, 3, first charging aperture, 4, observation window, 5, insulating layer, 6, second charging aperture, 7, outlet Mouthful, 8, escape pipe, 9, exhaust blower, 10, filter, 11, motor, 12, motor shaft, 13, speed reducer, 14, blender, 15, steam Pipe, 16, water collection sheet, 17, valve, 18, discharge nozzle, 19, feed screw, 20, discharge outlet, 21, drainpipe, 22, draining pump.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of biological organic fertilizer hair with deodorization functions Ferment device, including pedestal 1, tank body 2, first charging aperture 3, observation window 4, insulating layer 5, second charging aperture 6, gas outlet 7, escape pipe 8, exhaust blower 9, filter 10, motor 11, motor shaft 12, speed reducer 13, blender 14, steam pipe 15, water collection sheet 16, valve 17, discharge nozzle 18, feed screw 19, discharge outlet 20, drainpipe 21 and draining pump 22 are provided with tank body 2, and tank in pedestal 1 It is provided with first charging aperture 3 at the top of body 2, observation window 4 is provided on the right side of first charging aperture 3, and observation window 4 is provided with the top of tank body 2 Portion, 2 outer wall of tank body is internally provided with insulating layer 5, and second charging aperture 6 is provided on the left of tank body 2, the setting of 2 inner right side of tank body There is gas outlet 7, and gas outlet 7 is connected with escape pipe 8,8 right end of escape pipe is connected through 2 right side of tank body with exhaust blower 9, together When the right side of exhaust blower 9 be connected with filter 10,1 top left side of pedestal is provided with motor 11, and motor 11 is rotatably connected to electricity Arbor 12, motor shaft 12 is rotatably connected to speed reducer 13, and speed reducer 13 is rotatably connected to blender 14, while blender 14 is set It sets inside tank body 2,1 inside left of pedestal is provided with steam pipe 15, and 15 left end of steam pipe is steamed simultaneously through 1 left side of pedestal 15 right end of steam pipe is connected through 2 outer wall of tank body with insulating layer 5, water collection sheet 16 is provided with below tank body 2, and 2 bottom of tank body is set It is equipped with valve 17, valve 17 is connected with discharge nozzle 18, and water collection sheet 16 and 19 phase of feed screw are run through in 18 bottom of discharge nozzle Connection, while discharge outlet 20, and discharge outlet 20 are provided on the left of 1 right side of pedestal, water collection sheet 16 on the right side of feed screw 19 Left side is connected with drainpipe 21, and draining pump 22 is connected with drainpipe 21, and on the left of drainpipe 21 under 1 left side of pedestal End.
The inclined structure in bottom of the tank body 2 of this example, and the bottom of tank body 2 be it is mesh-structured, exist convenient for biological organic fertilizer The excessive moisture being precipitated in fermentation process is passed down through the mesh-structured of 2 bottom of tank body and flows into drainpipe 21, is finally discharged Device.
The surface of gas outlet 7 is in mesh-structured, and the place height of 7 central point of gas outlet is higher than the central point of blender 14 Place height the gas accumulated in tank body 2 can be discharged by gas outlet 7, and reduce discharge by the filtering of filter 10 Gas stink.
14 surface of blender is in cell structure, and the connection type of blender 14 and tank body 2 is rotation connection, passes through stirring Device 14 may be implemented to carry out periodic agitation to the biological organic fertilizer in fermentation inside tank body 2, and biological organic fertilizer is kept to ferment Loose condition (of surface) is kept in the process.
Water collection sheet 16 is obliquely arranged, and level height is higher than the left side institute of water collection sheet 16 where the right side of water collection sheet 16 In level height, while where the left side of water collection sheet 16, level height is equal with the place of discharge outlet 20 height, on water collection sheet 16 The water of Fang Jicun can nature under gravity to flowing on the left of water collection sheet 16, so that water is pooled to discharge outlet 20 naturally In.
The central point of the central point of discharge nozzle 18, the central point of valve 17 and tank body 2 is in same vertical straight line, tank 2 bottom of body is tilted to central point, convenient for the biological organic fertilizer completed that ferments naturally to 17 center convergence of valve, improves discharging speed Degree.
Working principle: when using the biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions, first by second charging aperture 6 It is connected with external inoculum pipeline, 15 left end of steam pipe is connected with external steam pipeline, by 21 left end of drainpipe It is connected with exterior drain, 19 right end of feed screw is collected into storage device with external biological organic fertilizer and is connected, is beaten First charging aperture 3 is opened, the biological organic fertilizer raw material to ferment is poured into tank body 2, first charging aperture 3 is closed, passes through The inoculum enough to 2 internal spray of tank body according to designated ratio of second charging aperture 6 connects external power supply, starts motor 11, drive speed reducer 13 and blender 14 to start turning by motor shaft 12, the blender 14 of rotation starts to biological organic fertilizer Raw material and inoculum are stirred, and staff observes internal stirring state by observation window 4, after stirring, Motor 11 is closed, external steam is entered in insulating layer 5 by steam pipe 15, and is internally heated to tank body 2, and bacterium is improved Activity, the excessive moisture that biological organic fertilizer is precipitated under the decomposition of bacterium penetrates downwards the mesh-structured of 2 bottom of tank body 16 surface of water collection sheet is flowed to, and is gradually pooled to 16 top left side of water collection sheet under gravity, connects external power supply, starting Draining pump 22, the water suction drain pipe 21 for being deposited 16 surface of water collection sheet by discharge outlet 20, and be discharged into outside by drainpipe 21 Portion's drainage pipeline connects external power supply during fermentation, starts exhaust blower 9, will be extra in tank body 2 by gas outlet 7 Gas sucks escape pipe 8, and is discharged after the filtering for passing through filter 10, after biological organic fertilizer fermentation, opens valve 17, Biological organic fertilizer in tank body 2 gradually collects under gravity and enters in discharge nozzle 18, enters finally into spiral and send In material machine 19, external power supply is connected, starts feed screw 19, the biological organic fertilizer in feed screw 19 is sent to outside Biological organic fertilizer collection device, this just completes entirely to work, and the content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to this The prior art well known to skilled artisan.
Term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for ease of description The utility model simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply signified device or element and must have a particular orientation, be spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, thus should not be understood as the limitation that content is protected to the utility model.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions, including pedestal (1) and draining pump (22), feature exists In: it is provided with tank body (2) in the pedestal (1), and is provided with first charging aperture (3), the first charging aperture at the top of tank body (2) (3) right side is provided with observation window (4), and observation window (4) is provided at the top of tank body (2), and tank body (2) outer wall is internally provided with Insulating layer (5), and be provided with second charging aperture (6) on the left of tank body (2), tank body (2) inner right side is provided with gas outlet (7), and gas outlet (7) are connected with escape pipe (8), and escape pipe (8) right end is through tank body (2) right side and exhaust blower (9) It is connected, while is connected on the right side of exhaust blower (9) with filter (10), pedestal (1) top left side is provided with motor (11), And motor (11) is rotatably connected to motor shaft (12), the motor shaft (12) is rotatably connected to speed reducer (13), and speed reducer (13) it is rotatably connected to blender (14), while blender (14) setting is internal in tank body (2), pedestal (1) inside left It is provided with steam pipe (15), and steam pipe (15) left end is run through on the left of pedestal (1), while steam pipe (15) right end runs through tank body (2) outer wall is connected with insulating layer (5), is provided with water collection sheet (16) below the tank body (2), and tank body (2) bottom is provided with Valve (17), the valve (17) are connected with discharge nozzle (18), and water collection sheet (16) and spiral are run through in discharge nozzle (18) bottom Feeder (19) is connected, while on the right side of feed screw (19) on the right side of pedestal (1), setting on the left of the water collection sheet (16) Have discharge outlet (20), and is connected on the left of discharge outlet (20) with drainpipe (21), the draining pump (22) and drainpipe (21) phase Connection, and through lower end on the left of pedestal (1) on the left of drainpipe (21).
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The inclined structure in bottom of tank body (2), and the bottom of tank body (2) is mesh-structured.
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The surface of gas outlet (7) is in mesh-structured, and the place height of gas outlet (7) central point is higher than the central point institute of blender (14) In height.
4. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Blender (14) surface is in cell structure, and the connection type of blender (14) and tank body (2) is rotation connection.
5. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Water collection sheet (16) is obliquely arranged, and level height is higher than where the left side of water collection sheet (16) where the right side of water collection sheet (16) Level height, while level height is equal with the place of discharge outlet (20) height where the left side of water collection sheet (16).
6. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The central point of the central point of discharge nozzle (18), the central point of valve (17) and tank body (2) is in same vertical straight line.
CN201821922581.4U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions Expired - Fee Related CN209098529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821922581.4U CN209098529U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821922581.4U CN209098529U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting with deodorization functions

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112142509A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-12-29 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Composting device is used in laboratory

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112142509A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-12-29 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Composting device is used in laboratory

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190712

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee