CN209076344U - Electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrostatic precipitator device of automatic cleaning function in area, say including organism, dust collecting chamber and play tobacco pipe, the outer wall left side of organism is connected with into tobacco pipe, and installs the top cap on the top of organism to be screw fastening connection between top cap and the organism, the dust collecting chamber distributes in the lower extreme both sides of organism, and inlays on the right side of organism and have a body to be hinge swivelling joint between a body and the organism, it says and is fixed in the outer wall right side of organism to go out the tobacco pipe, and the right side middle part that goes out the tobacco pipe and say and be provided with the swinging boom, the right side of swinging boom is connected with the air-blower. This take electrostatic precipitator device of self-cleaning function sets up the organism, and the upper end cross sectional area of organism is the same with the cross sectional area of top cap, and is detachable construction between organism and the top cap, has good leakproofness between organism and the top cap, can prevent effectively that the flue gas from flowing from the clearance between organism and the top cap, leads to being covered with a large amount of flue gases in the whole electrostatic precipitator room.

Description

A kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function

Technical field

The utility model relates to electrostatic precipitator technical field, specially a kind of electrostatic precipitation with automatic cleaning function Device.

Background technique

The working principle of electrostatic precipitator is to ionize flue gas using high voltage electric field, and the dust charged in air-flow is in electricity It is separated under field action with air-flow, cathode is made of the plain conductor of different section shape, is discharge electrode, anode is by different geometry The metal plate of shape is made, and is collecting electrode, the performance of electrostatic precipitator is by dust characteristic, equipment construction and flue gas flow rate etc. three The influence of a factor.

Existing electrostatic precipitator without good cleaning capacity, needs user to regularly replace in body in use Filter, while user can not regulate and control smoke air hose according to the use demand of oneself, and Yi Fasheng air is from smoke Air hose flows into body, causes to be covered with a large amount of dusts in body, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of electrostatic with automatic cleaning function removes Dirt device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electrostatic precipitators with automatic cleaning function, to solve above-mentioned back The electrostatic precipitator proposed in scape technology without good cleaning capacity, needs user to regularly replace in body in use Filter, while user can not regulate and control smoke air hose according to the use demand of oneself, and Yi Fasheng air is from smoke Air hose flows into body, leads to the problem of being covered with a large amount of dusts in body.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of electrostatic with automatic cleaning function removes The outer wall left side of dirt device, including body, dust storage chamber and smoke pipeline, the body is connected with smoke-intake pipe road, and the top of body End is equipped with top cover, and is fastenedly connected between top cover and body for screw, and the dust storage chamber is distributed in the lower end two sides of body, And the right side upper end of body is inlaid with door body, and is hinge rotation connection between door body and body, the smoke pipeline is fixed On the right side of the outer wall of body, and the right side central of smoke pipeline is provided with rotating arm, is connected with air blast on the right side of the rotating arm Machine, and the right side central of air blower is equipped with motor, the lower end of the motor is inlaid with pedestal, and the inside of the body is left Side is fixed with discharge electrode, and the middle inside of body is provided with filtering baffle, and the right side upper end of the body is connected with into water Valve, and connecting pipe is installed, and be fastenedly connected between connecting pipe and inlet valve for clip on the left of inlet valve, The lower end surrounding of the connecting pipe is inlaid with atomizer, and the lower end of atomizer is fixed with fixed bracket, the fixation The inner wall surrounding of bracket is provided with filter plate, and the lower end surrounding of the top cover is connected with connecting column, and the inner wall surrounding peace of top cover Equipped with sealing ring.

Preferably, the upper end area of section of the body is identical as the area of section of top cover, and is between body and top cover Detachable structure.

Preferably, the tapered shape structure in the section of the dust storage chamber, and dust storage chamber is provided with 2.

Preferably, air blower rotation before and after the outer wall of rotating arm by motor, and rotating arm, air blower and electricity Motivation is in coaxial linear distribution.

Preferably, the equidistant outer wall lower end for being evenly distributed on connecting pipe of the atomizer, and atomizer and solid Perpendicular shape distribution between fixed rack.

Preferably, the connecting column is uniformly distributed along the outer wall surrounding of top cover, and is bonded to each other between top cover and sealing ring.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function Organism is set, and the upper end area of section of body is identical as the area of section of top cover, and is detachably to tie between body and top cover Structure has good sealing property between body and top cover, can effectively prevent gap outflow of the flue gas between body and top cover, lead It causes to be covered with a large amount of flue gases in entire electrostatic precipitation room, while when the intracorporal components of machine damage, user can pass through The screw at the top of top cover is dismantled, will be separated between body and top cover, convenient for users to being repaired to inside, dust storage chamber point The lower end two sides of body, the tapered shape structure in the section of dust storage chamber are distributed in, dust chamber interior walls play good dust agglutination, work as ash After dirt is by electrostatic precipitation and filtering secondary filtration dedusting, dust is flowed into dust storage chamber, and dust chamber interior walls can be effectively prevent to press from both sides Occurs the case where accumulation dust at angle, and dust storage chamber is respectively distributed one along the lower end of discharge electrode and filter plate, due to electrostatic The dust that dedusting charge goes out is solid-state, and the dust that filter plate goes out becomes solid-liquid mixing due to the liquid that atomizer sprays Shape needs to separate to dust storage；

The right side central of air blower is equipped with motor, and rotating arm, air blower and motor are in coaxial linear distribution, when making User need to adjust the air port of air blower towards when, user opens by opening motor, and motor belt driven blower is along rotation The outside of pivoted arm carries out front and back rotation, can effectively prevent being influenced by extraneous wind direction, the lower end of atomizer is fixed in smoke evacuation There is fixed bracket, perpendicular shape is distributed between atomizer and fixed bracket, when smog needs to carry out secondary filtration, user It can be by opening inlet valve, clear water flows into connecting pipe from inlet valve, is sprayed from atomizer by way of pressurization Out, tiny liquid droplet adsorbs the dust in flue gas, and also functions to certain cooling effect, while also can be right Filter plate is cleaned, and certain self-cleaning effect is played, and reduces the frequency that user replaces filter plate.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model positive structure schematic；

Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure；

Fig. 3 is the utility model top cover inside structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, body；2, top cover；3, smoke-intake pipe road；4, dust storage chamber；5, door body；6, smoke pipeline；7, rotating arm；8, Air blower；9, motor；10, pedestal；11, discharge electrode；12, filtering baffle；13, inlet valve；14, connecting pipe；15, mist Change spray head；16, fixed bracket；17, filter plate；18, connecting column；19, sealing ring.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of electrostatic precipitation dress with automatic cleaning function Set, including body 1, top cover 2, smoke-intake pipe road 3, dust storage chamber 4, door body 5, smoke pipeline 6, rotating arm 7, air blower 8, motor 9, Pedestal 10, discharge electrode 11, filtering baffle 12, inlet valve 13, connecting pipe 14, atomizer 15, fixed bracket 16, filtering The outer wall left side of plate 17, connecting column 18 and sealing ring 19, body 1 is connected with smoke-intake pipe road 3, and the top of body 1 is equipped with top Lid 2, and be fastenedly connected between top cover 2 and body 1 for screw, the area of section phase of the upper end area of section and top cover 2 of body 1 Together, and it is detachable structure between body 1 and top cover 2, there is good sealing property between body 1 and top cover 2, can effectively prevent Gap outflow of the flue gas between body 1 and top cover 2, causes to be covered with a large amount of flue gases in entire electrostatic precipitation room, while working as body 1 When interior components damage, user can will be carried out by the screw at 2 top of disassembly top cover between body 1 and top cover 2 Separation, convenient for users to being repaired to inside；

Dust storage chamber 4 is distributed in the lower end two sides of body 1, and the right side upper end of body 1 is inlaid with door body 5, and door body 5 with It is hinge rotation connection, the tapered shape structure in the section of dust storage chamber 4 between body 1, and dust storage chamber 4 is provided with 2, dust storage chamber 4 Inner wall plays good dust agglutination, and after dust is by electrostatic precipitation and filtering secondary filtration dedusting, dust flows into dust storage chamber 4 It is interior, can effectively prevent 4 inner wall angle of dust storage chamber occur accumulation dust the case where, and dust storage chamber 4 along discharge electrode 11 with The lower end of filter plate 17 is respectively distributed one, since the dust that electrostatic precipitation charge goes out is solid-state, the dust that filter plate 17 filters out Since the liquid that atomizer 15 sprays becomes solid-liquid mixing shape, need to separate to dust storage, smoke pipeline 6 is fixed on body On the right side of 1 outer wall, and the right side central of smoke pipeline 6 is provided with rotating arm 7, and the right side of rotating arm 7 is connected with air blower 8, and The right side central of air blower 8 is equipped with motor 9, the rotation before and after the outer wall of rotating arm 7 by motor 9 of air blower 8, and revolves Pivoted arm 7, air blower 8 and motor 9 in coaxial linear distribution, when user need to adjust the air port of air blower 8 towards when, use Person opens by opening motor 9, and 9 belt driven blower 8 of motor carries out front and back rotation along the outside of rotating arm 7, can be effective It prevents from being influenced in smoke evacuation by extraneous wind direction；

The lower end of motor 9 is inlaid with pedestal 10, and the inside left of body 1 is fixed with discharge electrode 11, and body 1 is interior Middle side part is provided with filtering baffle 12, and the right side upper end of body 1 is connected with inlet valve 13, and the left side installation of inlet valve 13 There is connecting pipe 14, and is fastenedly connected between connecting pipe 14 and inlet valve 13 for clip, the lower end four of connecting pipe 14 It is inlaid with atomizer 15 week, and the lower end of atomizer 15 is fixed with fixed bracket 16, atomizer 15 is equidistant uniformly to be divided In the outer wall lower end of connecting pipe 14, and between atomizer 15 and fixed bracket 16, perpendicular shape is distributed cloth, when smog needs When carrying out secondary filtration, user can be by opening inlet valve 13, and clear water flows into connecting pipe 14 from inlet valve 13, leads to The form being overpressurized is sprayed from atomizer 15, and tiny liquid droplet adsorbs the dust in flue gas, and also rises Filter plate 17 can be cleaned to certain cooling effect, while also, play certain self-cleaning effect, reduce user The frequency of filter plate 17 is replaced, the inner wall surrounding of fixed bracket 16 is provided with filter plate 17, and the lower end surrounding of top cover 2 is connected with Column 18 is connect, and the inner wall surrounding of top cover 2 is equipped with sealing ring 19, connecting column 18 is uniformly distributed along the outer wall surrounding of top cover 2, and is pushed up It is bonded to each other between lid 2 and sealing ring 19, connecting column 18 plays certain fixation position-limiting action, when user needs to top cover 2 When being installed between body 1, user only need to reduce installation difficulty, together by penetrating connecting column 18 in body 1 When sealing ring 19 be made of rubber material, good sealing function is played, between further decreasing between top cover 2 and body 1 Gap.

Working principle: passing through this kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function first and open smoke-intake pipe road 3, Flue gas flows into body 1 from smoke-intake pipe road 3, and discharge electrode 11 is powered by user at this time, larger in two radius of curvature differences Metal anode and cathode on, by high voltage direct current, maintain an electric field for being enough to make gas ionization, produced after gas ionization Raw electronics: anion and cation are adsorbed on the dust by electric field, and dust is made to obtain charge, and charged polarity is different Dust under the action of electric field force, respectively to the electrode movement of opposed polarity, deposits on the electrode, so that dust and gas point It is fallen into from, dust in the dust storage chamber 4 in left side, which is the prior art, while opening inlet valve 13, and clear water is from water inlet Valve 13 flows into connecting pipe 14, is sprayed from atomizer 15 by way of pressurization, tiny liquid droplet is in flue gas Dust adsorbed, and also function to certain cooling effect, while can also clean to filter plate 17, play certain Self-cleaning effect, reduce user replace filter plate 17 frequency, then pass through filtered flue gas from 8 air outlet of air blower Discharge, when user need to adjust the air port of air blower 8 towards when, user opens by opening motor 9,9 band of motor Dynamic air blower 8 carries out front and back rotation along the outside of rotating arm 7, effectively prevent being influenced by extraneous wind direction, finally being used in smoke evacuation Person is collected the dust in dust storage chamber 4, completes the use of the entirely electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function like this Process.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function, including body (1), dust storage chamber (4) and smoke pipeline (6), It is characterized in that: being connected with smoke-intake pipe road (3) on the left of the outer wall of the body (1), and the top of body (1) is equipped with top cover (2), And it being fastenedly connected between top cover (2) and body (1) for screw, the dust storage chamber (4) is distributed in the lower end two sides of body (1), And the right side upper end of body (1) is inlaid with door body (5), and is hinge rotation connection between door body (5) and body (1), it is described Smoke pipeline (6) is fixed on the right side of the outer wall of body (1), and the right side central of smoke pipeline (6) is provided with rotating arm (7), institute It states and is connected on the right side of rotating arm (7) air blower (8), and the right side central of air blower (8) is equipped with motor (9), the electricity The lower end of motivation (9) is inlaid with pedestal (10), and the inside left of the body (1) is fixed with discharge electrode (11), and body (1) Middle inside be provided with filtering baffle (12), the right side upper end of the body (1) is connected with inlet valve (13), and inlet valve It is equipped with connecting pipe (14) on the left of door (13), and connects between connecting pipe (14) and inlet valve (13) for clip fastening It connects, the lower end surrounding of the connecting pipe (14) is inlaid with atomizer (15), and the lower end of atomizer (15) is fixed with The inner wall surrounding of fixed rack (16), the fixed bracket (16) is provided with filter plate (17), and the lower end surrounding of the top cover (2) connects It is connected to connecting column (18), and the inner wall surrounding of top cover (2) is equipped with sealing ring (19).

2. a kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body (1) upper end area of section is identical as the area of section of top cover (2), and is detachable structure between body (1) and top cover (2).

3. a kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dust The tapered shape structure in the section of room (4), and dust storage chamber (4) is provided with 2.

4. a kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air blast Machine (8) rotation before and after the outer wall of rotating arm (7) by motor (9), and rotating arm (7), air blower (8) and motor (9) In coaxial linear distribution.

5. a kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the atomization The equidistant outer wall lower end for being evenly distributed on connecting pipe (14) of spray head (15), and atomizer (15) and fixed bracket (16) it Between the distribution of perpendicular shape.

6. a kind of electrostatic precipitator with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection Column (18) is uniformly distributed along the outer wall surrounding of top cover (2), and is bonded to each other between top cover (2) and sealing ring (19).