A kind of power generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to area of solar cell, in particular to a kind of power generator.
Background technique
Currently, solar battery is more and more widely used among every field.Solar battery is also known as the " sun
Energy chip " or " photocell ", are a kind of optoelectronic semiconductor thin slices using the sunlight direct generation of electricity.As long as it is satisfied certain photograph
The illumination of degree condition is arrived, and moment output voltage and can generate electric current in the case where there is circuit.
But existing solar energy generation technology generallys use solar panel, and the volume of solar panel is big, weight
Greatly, and when in use it needs to carry out in specific place, limitation is higher.Meanwhile because solar panel is typically all to set
It sets under open-air atmosphere, it is prolonged to place, it is easy to form dust stratification etc. in the surface of solar panel, influences the sun
It can reception of the power generation plate to luminous energy.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of power generator, it is desirable to provide a kind of convenient to use and storage portable power generation dress
It sets.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of power generator, comprising: shell and be set to the intracorporal flexible photovoltaic component of the shell, winding mechanism and clear
Clean mechanism, the flexible photovoltaic component winding are set on the winding mechanism, and the shell is equipped with opening, the flexible light
Volt component can extend out to the hull outside from the opening, or be collapsible into the enclosure interior, the cleaning mechanism setting
In the opening, for being cleaned to the flexible photovoltaic component.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the power generator further includes driving mechanism, the drive
Motivation structure is connect with the winding mechanism, and the driving mechanism is for driving the winding mechanism to rotate, to the flexible light
It lies prostrate component and carries out folding and unfolding.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the winding mechanism includes shaft, the flexible photovoltaic
Component is connect with the shaft, and can be wound in the shaft.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes motor and controller, described
The output shaft of motor is connect with the shaft, and for driving the shaft to rotate, the controller is electrically connected with the motor.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes hairbrush and water jet, described
Hairbrush is abutted with the flexible photovoltaic component, and the water jet is used to spray water to the flexible photovoltaic component.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the opening is equipped with supporting mechanism, the support machine
The part that structure is used to stretch out the hull outside to the flexible photovoltaic component is supported.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes support frame, support frame as described above
It is rotatably dispose in the opening.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, support frame as described above and the housing junction are equipped with card
Seaming element, the engaging component can engage support frame, to prevent support frame as described above from rotating.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the power generator further includes stored energy mechanism, the storage
Energy mechanism is electrically connected with the flexible photovoltaic component.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the power generator further includes wireless signal transceiver,
The wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected with the controller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the power generator that the utility model obtains by above-mentioned design, in use, will
Power generator is placed under sunlight or light, when the flexible photovoltaic component on winding mechanism is unfolded, can be opened from described
Mouth extend out to hull outside, and the flexible photovoltaic component for extending out to hull outside receives the irradiation of light and is converted to outside electric energy supply
Portion's electrical equipment uses.After usage, flexible photovoltaic component is collapsible into enclosure interior, rewinds on winding mechanism.
Power generator provided by the utility model, when use can be directly placed on ground or be erected at bracket, house, vehicle etc. it
On, it is easy to use.Flexible photovoltaic component being collected in winding manner inside housings, it is convenient for collecting, and store after it is easy to carry and fortune
It is defeated.Meanwhile cleaning mechanism can clean flexible photovoltaic component, prevent dirt from accumulating on the surface of flexible photovoltaic component.
It avoids dust stratification etc. from influencing reception of the flexible photovoltaic component to luminous energy, is also avoided that dust enters enclosure interior.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment, a kind of structural schematic diagram of power generator.
Icon: shell 1;Flexible photovoltaic component 2;Shaft 3;Stored energy mechanism 4;Cleaning mechanism 5;Support frame 6;Engage component 7.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1 please refers to shown in Fig. 1, and the present embodiment provides a kind of power generator, comprising: shell 1 and is set to shell
Flexible photovoltaic component 2, winding mechanism and driving mechanism in body 1, the winding of flexible photovoltaic component 2 are set on winding mechanism, drive
Motivation structure is connect with winding mechanism, and driving mechanism is for driving winding mechanism to rotate, to carry out folding and unfolding to flexible photovoltaic component 2,
Shell 1 is equipped with opening, and flexible photovoltaic component 2 can be extend out to outside shell 1 from opening, or be collapsible into inside shell 1.It is flexible
Photovoltaic module 2 is electrically connected with extraneous electrical equipment or energy storage device, and flexible photovoltaic component 2 is flexible thin-film solar cell.
When the present embodiment is in use, power generator is placed under sunlight or light, driving mechanisms control winding mechanism turns
It is dynamic, the flexible photovoltaic component 2 on winding mechanism is unfolded and is extend out to outside shell 1 from opening, extend out to outside shell 1
The flexible photovoltaic component 2 in portion receives the irradiation of light and is converted to electric energy supply external electric equipment use.After usage,
Driving mechanisms control winding mechanism rotates backward, and is collapsible into flexible photovoltaic component 2 inside shell 1, rewinds in up- coiler
On structure.The power generator of the present embodiment, when use, can be directly placed on ground or are erected on bracket, house, vehicle etc.,
It is easy to use.Flexible photovoltaic component 2 being collected in winding manner inside shell 1, it is convenient for collecting, and store after it is easy to carry and fortune
It is defeated.
Further, in the present embodiment, opening is equipped with cleaning mechanism 5, and cleaning mechanism 5 is used for flexible photovoltaic component
2 are cleaned.When in use, the flexible photovoltaic component more than 2 extending out to outside shell 1 is an exposure under open-air atmosphere power generator
's.In this way, when the time is longer, 2 surface of flexible photovoltaic component dust stratification easy to form.The present embodiment is cleaned by being arranged in opening
Mechanism 5 can clean flexible photovoltaic component 2, when flexible photovoltaic component 2 is shunk by the product on 2 surface of flexible photovoltaic component
Ash is removed, and prevents dust from entering inside shell 1.
Further, in the present embodiment, winding mechanism includes shaft 3, and flexible photovoltaic component 2 is connect with shaft 3, and energy
It is enough wound in shaft 3.Driving mechanism includes motor (not shown) and controller (not shown), the output shaft of motor
It is connect with shaft 3, for driving shaft to rotate, controller is electrically connected with motor.In application, the output shaft of motor can directly with turn
The end of axis 3 connects, and directly drive shaft 3 rotates.It can also be connect by driving gear component with shaft 3, pass through transmission gear
Component drives shaft 3 to rotate.When motor rotates forward, shaft 3 drives the flexible photovoltaic component 2 in shaft 3 to be unfolded, and
It is extend out to outside shell 1 from opening.When motor reversal, shaft 3 drives flexible photovoltaic component 2 to be collapsible into inside shell 1, rolls up again
It is around in shaft 3.Structurally and operationally method can refer to existing rolling screen door for it.Flexible photovoltaic component 2 is set far from one end of shaft 3
There is limiting section, limiting section is for preventing flexible photovoltaic component 2 to be completely retracted into inside shell 1.
Further, in the present embodiment, cleaning mechanism 5 include hairbrush and water jet (not shown), hairbrush with it is soft
Property photovoltaic module 2 abut, water jet be used for flexible photovoltaic component 2 spray water.Water jet is electrically connected with the controller, and controller can be straight
Control water jet is connect to work.Water jet can be connected to external water storage box, and water storage box can supply water to water jet.Together
When, water storage box directly can also be set in 1 outside of shell, water storage box is connected directly to watering.Or water jet is connected directly to confession
Water source.In use, water jet can spray water to the surface of flexible photovoltaic component 2, the spots such as the dust of deposition are rinsed out.Hair
Brush is abutted with 2 surface of flexible photovoltaic component, to the secondary cleaning of 2 surface of flexible photovoltaic component progress, while by flexible photovoltaic component 2
Water stain removing remained on surface, avoids excessive moisture from entering inside shell 1, impacts to each component inside shell 1.
Further, in the present embodiment, opening is equipped with supporting mechanism, and supporting mechanism can be to flexible photovoltaic component 2
The part stretched out outside shell 1 is supported.Make the flexible photovoltaic component 2 extending out to outside shell 1 support at various angles.Such as
After power generator is erected on bracket, supporting mechanism is horizontally-supported to flexible photovoltaic component 2, and flexible photovoltaic component 2 can be
A sunshade is formed, while the normal use of flexible photovoltaic component 2 will not be influenced.Enable power generator that there are a variety of use
On the way.Meanwhile supporting mechanism is supported flexible photovoltaic component 2 with different angle, can make the face light always of flexible photovoltaic component 2
Line direction of illumination, greatly improves generating efficiency.
Further, in the present embodiment, supporting mechanism includes support frame 6, and support frame 6 is rotatably dispose in opening.Branch
Support 6 and 1 junction of shell are equipped with engaging component 7, and engaging component 7 can engage support frame 6, to prevent support frame 6
Rotation.Support frame 6 is rotatably set on shell 1 by engaging component 7, in use, first adjusting support frame 6 turns to preset angle
Then degree engages component 7 and engages to support frame 6, fixes it, cannot be further continued for rotating.Engaging component 7 can be bolt-type
Engage the existing engaging component such as component or ratchet-type engaging component.
Further, in the present embodiment, power generator further includes stored energy mechanism 4, and stored energy mechanism 4 is set in shaft 3
Portion, stored energy mechanism 4 are electrically connected with flexible photovoltaic component 2.Stored energy mechanism 4 is battery or lithium battery etc..Energy storage component setting exists
It can be rotated together with shaft 3 inside shaft 3, while compared to being arranged in other positions, cabling can be reduced by being set to inside shaft 3
Distance.The electric energy that flexible photovoltaic component 2 is converted, can also will be extra other than it can directly feed external electric equipment use
Electricity is stored in stored energy mechanism 4, in case next time uses.In this way, even if power generator can be still use under no light conditions
Electric equipment provides certain electric energy.
Further, in the present embodiment, power generator further includes wireless signal transceiver (not shown), wireless communication
Number transceiver is electrically connected with the controller.In the present embodiment, wireless signal transceiver can be WIFI, movable signal net, infrared remote control
Etc. a variety of existing wireless signal transceivers, enable a user to remotely fill power generation by mobile phone, remote controler, apparatus such as computer
It sets and is manipulated.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.