CN209050423U - A kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture - Google Patents

A kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209050423U
CN209050423U CN201821550705.0U CN201821550705U CN209050423U CN 209050423 U CN209050423 U CN 209050423U CN 201821550705 U CN201821550705 U CN 201821550705U CN 209050423 U CN209050423 U CN 209050423U
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China
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working plate
lathe
numerical control
clamping
control vertical
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CN201821550705.0U
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孙袁
马春元
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Hangzhou Liande Precision Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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Hangzhou Liande Precision Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixtures, including working plate, the clamping device being connect with working plate and it is inserted on working plate for limiting the spacer pin of clamping device Yu working plate radial position, circumferential position is limited by slide way mechanism between clamping device and working plate, and clamping device includes clamping jaw supporting block and can be along the clamping jaw that working plate radial direction moves in clamping jaw supporting block.The utility model solves numerical control vertical lathe when processing some rules or irregular revolution class workpiece, the problem of lacking dedicated tooling clamping workpiece, provides a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture, can be suitable for a variety of different workpiece, it is convenient for mounting and clamping reliable, effectively raise production efficiency.

Description

A kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to production equipment technology more particularly to a kind of versatility is good, reliable number convenient for mounting and clamping Control vertical turning machine universal fixture.
Background technique
During numerical control vertical lathe machine tooling, generally require to carry out positioning and clamping to workpiece.In process of production, The shape and different sizes of workpiece, and there are problems that clamping support aspect.When general lots processed, need using contour The parts such as block, screw rod individually build each supporting point in conjunction with workpiece configurations size, tooling build it is time-consuming and laborious, if Simple screw is fixed, and workpiece is easy to move during processing, in turn results in biggish mismachining tolerance.And if Work pieces process requirement is relatively high, then needs to design and build suitable tooling, and the time for designing and building tooling consuming is very long, It is required to this when design a kind of versatile tooling, tooling is enable quickly to navigate on workbench.It is open in China Number be CN204123132U, publication date be on January 28th, 2015, invention and created name be a kind of electric machine stand vertical lathing tooling, should A kind of electric machine stand vertical lathing tooling is disclosed in invention, it includes rotating seat, it is characterised in that: the top of the rotating seat is set It is equipped with the slot that cross section is convex structure, bolt is interspersed in the slot, the bolt connects pressing plate, the pressing plate It is provided with the bolt hole matched with bolt, the left part downside of pressing plate is connected with the auxiliary member matched with pressing plate, described Auxiliary member is arranged on the upper side of rotating seat, and firm banking is provided on the upper side of rotating seat, and the firm banking is logical It crosses screw to connect with rotating seat, the top of firm banking is provided with trapezoid boss, and the trapezoid boss is column.The patent Disclosed technical solution can effectively install workpiece, but not applicable for some irregular slewing parts, and therefore, it is necessary to set It counts a kind of dedicated tooling and carrys out clamping workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The utility model solves numerical control vertical lathe when processing some rules or irregular revolution class workpiece, lacks dedicated Tooling clamping workpiece the problem of, provide a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture, can be suitable for a variety of different workpiece, It is convenient for mounting and clamping reliable, effectively raise production efficiency.
The utility model the specific technical proposal is:
A kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture, including working plate, the clamping device being connect with working plate and inserting For limiting the spacer pin of clamping device Yu working plate radial position on working plate, between clamping device and working plate Circumferential position is limited by slide way mechanism, and clamping device includes clamping jaw supporting block and can be along work bottom in clamping jaw supporting block The mobile clamping jaw of plate radial direction.Working plate is mainly used for supporting, and clamping device is mainly used for workpiece in process It clamping, spacer pin is mainly used for limiting clamping device and the position of working plate radially, when work, working plate rotation, folder Tight device has the tendency that moving out, spacer pin can effectively limit clamping device through to outside play;Clamping jaw working plate edge Radial direction is mobile, and when for processing some rules or irregular revolution class workpiece, clamping jaw can be carried out according to the shape of workpiece Adjustment, adapts to the requirement of different workpieces, achievees the purpose that clamping.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, clamping device is uniformly distributed in same circumferencial direction, working plate There are four clamping devices for upper arrangement.Four clamping devices are set, the stabilization of structure is conducive to, are easily installed the adjusting with position.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, the clamping jaw kind of drive mobile relative to clamping jaw supporting block is screw rod Transmission.Using screw rod transmission, stable drive is stepped up reliable.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, circular location hole is provided on working plate, clamping jaw supporting block Outboard end is provided with limiting slot, and one end is plugged on positioning hole, and the other end is plugged in limiting slot.Location hole is mainly used for limiting Spacer pin when installation, is inserted into positioning hole by the inserting of pin, and mobile clamping jaw supporting block is placed in spacer pin in limiting slot, into And spacer pin is made to withstand clamping jaw supporting block, avoid clamping jaw supporting block that play occurs in radial directions, to limit clamping jaw support The position of block in the radial direction.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, the central angle between two adjacent positioned holes on same circumference is 90 degree, the distance between same two radially adjacent positioned hole is equal.Between two adjacent positioned holes in same circumferential direction Central angle be 90 degree, be evenly arranged clamping jaw supporting block;The distance between same two radially adjacent positioned hole is equal, When adjusting four clamping jaw supporting blocks radially, the displacement adjusted every time is equal.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, mounting groove is provided on working plate, mounting groove is inverted T-shaped structure, T staple is fixed in clamping jaw supporting block, slide way mechanism includes mounting groove and the T staple with mounting groove clamping.Mounting groove and with T shape Nail mutually clamping, makes to limit between mounting groove and T staple and move.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, the width of mounting groove web portion is equal to the width of T staple web portion, The width in T staple edge of a wing portion is greater than the width of mounting groove web portion, less than or equal to the width in mounting groove edge of a wing portion.Mounting groove abdomen The width in plate portion is equal to the width of T staple web portion, the limit and movement being easily installed between slot and T staple.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, the supporting block for being used to support workpiece is additionally provided on working plate. Supporting block is mainly used for supporting, and can be also used for positioning when workpiece installation.
As the further preferred scheme of above scheme, supporting block includes the support block body and one for being provided with several nail hole Hold the support nail being plugged in nail hole.Several nail hole are provided on support block body, support nail can be plugged into nail hole, convenient for branch The adjustment of nail position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is clamped workpiece using four clamping devices, it is provided on angle device transportable Clamping jaw can be suitable for a variety of different workpiece, convenient for mounting and clamping reliable, effectively raise production efficiency;
2. the utility model is compared with existing screw angle or the tooling built, more convenient reliable, greatly reduce The time that tooling is built, greatly improve working efficiency;
3. the tool structure of the utility model is simple, the slewing parts of regular and irregular are adapted to, it is easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model is mounted with after workpiece;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the slide way mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the supporting block body construction schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, numerical control vertical lathe workbench, 2, working plate, 3, clamping device, 4, supporting block, 5, spacer pin, 6, workpiece, 7, mounting hole, 8, clamping jaw, 9, clamping jaw supporting block, 10, location hole, 11, T staple, 12, mounting groove, 13, nut, 14, centre bore, 15, limiting slot, 16, support block body, 17, support nail, 18, nail hole.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture includes numerical control vertical lathe workbench 1, working plate 2, clamps Device 3, supporting block 4 and positioning pin 5.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, working plate 2 is circular plate structure, is provided with location hole 10, location hole on working plate 2 10 be round hole, and the central angle between two on same circumference adjacent positioned hole 10 is 90 degree, same two in the radial direction The distance between a adjacent positioned hole 10 is equal.10 two sides of location hole are provided with mounting groove 12, and mounting groove is inverted T-shaped structure.Work Also it is provided with mounting hole 7 on bottom plate 2, mounting hole 7 is round cavernous structure, the spacing of the adjacent mounting hole 7 of same two radially From equal, the central angle between two adjacent mounting holes 7 on same circumference is 120 degree.In the present embodiment, on same circumference 9 mounting holes 7 are provided with, multiple mounting holes 7 are set and are mainly used for the adjustment of 4 position of supporting block, conveniently adapt to rule or irregular Workpiece support.Supporting block 4 includes support block body 16 and support nail 17, supports and is provided with nail hole 18 on block body 16, supports Nail 17 is mounted in nail hole 18, and mounting hole 7 is mainly used for the installation of supporting block 4, by solid between supporting block 4 and working plate 2 The connection of Dingan County's binding.Centre bore 14 is also provided on working plate 2 can be used for the positioning of tooling.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, there are four clamping devices 3 for setting on working plate 2, and clamping device 3 is in same circumference Direction is uniformly distributed, and there are four clamping devices 3 for arrangement on working plate 2.Clamping device 3 includes clamping jaw supporting block 9 and clamping jaw 8, The kind of drive between clamping jaw 8 and clamping jaw supporting block 9 is screw rod transmission, and clamping jaw 8 is located in clamping jaw supporting block can be along work bottom 2 radial direction of plate is mobile.9 outboard end of clamping jaw supporting block is provided with limiting slot 15, and limiting slot 15 is U-shaped structure, and spacer pin 5 is circle Pin, 5 one end of spacer pin are plugged in location hole 10, and the other end is plugged in limiting slot 15.T is fixed in clamping jaw supporting block 9 Staple 11, the circular hole for installing T staple 11 is provided in clamping jaw supporting block 9, and T staple 11 is inverted T-shaped structure, T staple 11 and peace It is mutually clamped between tankage 12, T staple 11 inserts the circular hole of clamping jaw supporting block 9, fixed by nut 13.12 web portion of mounting groove Width be equal to the width of 11 web portion of T staple, the width in 11 edge of a wing portion of T staple is greater than the width, small of 12 web portion of mounting groove In or equal to 12 edge of a wing portion of mounting groove width, T staple 11 and mounting groove 12 constitute slide way mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, workpiece 6 is mounted on working plate 2, is supported by supporting block 4, due to the bottom that works Be provided with several mounting holes 7 on plate 2, the position of supporting block 4 can be adjusted, enable tooling be applicable in it is various sizes of rule or Irregular workpiece 6.By slide way mechanism, the distance between pre-adjusted clamping jaw supporting block 9 and working plate 2 and fixation. By the screw rod between clamping jaw 8 and clamping jaw supporting block 9, workpiece 6 is clamped.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not imposes any restrictions to the utility model, all According to the utility model technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within The protection scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture, which is characterized in that filled including working plate, the clamping being connect with working plate It sets and is inserted on working plate for limiting the spacer pin of clamping device Yu working plate radial position, clamping device and work Circumferential position is limited by slide way mechanism between bottom plate, and clamping device includes clamping jaw supporting block and can in clamping jaw supporting block The clamping jaw moved along working plate radial direction.
2. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that clamping device is in same circle Circumferential direction is uniformly distributed, and there are four clamping devices for arrangement on working plate.
3. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that clamping jaw is relative to clamping jaw branch The mobile kind of drive of bracer is screw rod transmission.
4. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that on working plate It is provided with circular location hole, the outboard end of clamping jaw supporting block is provided with limiting slot, and one end is plugged on positioning hole, other end grafting In limiting slot.
5. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 4, which is characterized in that two on same circumference Central angle between adjacent positioned hole is 90 degree, and the distance between same two radially adjacent positioned hole is equal.
6. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that on working plate Be provided with mounting groove, mounting groove is inverted T-shaped structure, be fixed with T staple in clamping jaw supporting block, slide way mechanism include mounting groove and with peace The T staple of tankage clamping.
7. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the width of mounting groove web portion Degree is equal to the width of T staple web portion, and the width in T staple edge of a wing portion is greater than the width of mounting groove web portion, is less than or equal to peace The width in tankage edge of a wing portion.
8. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that on working plate It is additionally provided with the supporting block for being used to support workpiece.
9. a kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture according to claim 8, which is characterized in that if supporting block includes being provided with The support block body of dry a nail hole and one end are plugged on the support nail in nail hole.
CN201821550705.0U 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of numerical control vertical lathe lathe universal fixture Active CN209050423U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394733A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Guider grinding clamp
CN110625415A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-31 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Universal jig and clamping method for milling the inner and outer sides and both ends of a cylindrical workpiece
CN110977554A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 天津大学 An automatic centering and clamping processing tool for rotary workpieces
CN111036949A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-21 江苏吉鑫风能科技股份有限公司 Super large diameter solid of revolution frock clamp
CN111421355A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-17 杭州联德精密机械股份有限公司 Annular thin plate machining tool and fixing method
CN111558918A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-08-21 苏州鼎纳自动化技术有限公司 Floating support mechanism for thin workpiece
CN111922370A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 A clamping device for a planet carrier
CN112171329A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-05 侯仕仙 Special-shaped part machining clamping positioner
CN112676882A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-20 杭州联德精密机械股份有限公司 Integral common tool of numerical control vertical lathe suitable for multiple volutes
CN113352113A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-07 威海迪尚众合机电有限公司 Five quick clamping general frocks in longmen
CN115519473A (en) * 2022-10-13 2022-12-27 新昌浙江工业大学科学技术研究院 A clamping device for lapping and polishing high-precision planar parts

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394733A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Guider grinding clamp
CN110625415A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-31 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Universal jig and clamping method for milling the inner and outer sides and both ends of a cylindrical workpiece
CN111036949A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-21 江苏吉鑫风能科技股份有限公司 Super large diameter solid of revolution frock clamp
CN110977554A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 天津大学 An automatic centering and clamping processing tool for rotary workpieces
CN111421355A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-17 杭州联德精密机械股份有限公司 Annular thin plate machining tool and fixing method
CN111558918A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-08-21 苏州鼎纳自动化技术有限公司 Floating support mechanism for thin workpiece
CN111922370A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 A clamping device for a planet carrier
CN112171329A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-05 侯仕仙 Special-shaped part machining clamping positioner
CN112171329B (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-02-08 佛山市南海超豪五金配件有限公司 Special-shaped part machining clamping positioner
CN112676882A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-20 杭州联德精密机械股份有限公司 Integral common tool of numerical control vertical lathe suitable for multiple volutes
CN113352113A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-07 威海迪尚众合机电有限公司 Five quick clamping general frocks in longmen
CN115519473A (en) * 2022-10-13 2022-12-27 新昌浙江工业大学科学技术研究院 A clamping device for lapping and polishing high-precision planar parts

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