CN209042209U - A solar powered flood light - Google Patents
A solar powered flood light Download PDFInfo
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- CN209042209U CN209042209U CN201821690930.4U CN201821690930U CN209042209U CN 209042209 U CN209042209 U CN 209042209U CN 201821690930 U CN201821690930 U CN 201821690930U CN 209042209 U CN209042209 U CN 209042209U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及投光灯,特别涉及一种基于太阳能的投光灯,属于生活用品技术领域。The utility model relates to a floodlight, in particular to a solar-powered floodlight, which belongs to the technical field of daily necessities.
背景技术Background technique
投光灯是指定被照面上的照度高于周围环境的灯具。又称聚光灯。通常,它能够瞄准任何方向,并具备不受气候条件影响的结构。主要用于大面积作业场矿、建筑物轮廓、体育场、立交桥、纪念碑、公园和花坛等。因此,几乎所有室外使用的大面积照明灯具都可看作投光灯。Floodlights are lamps that specify that the illuminance on the illuminated surface is higher than that of the surrounding environment. Also called spotlight. In general, it is capable of aiming in any direction and has a structure that is not affected by climatic conditions. Mainly used for large-area mines, building outlines, stadiums, overpasses, monuments, parks and flower beds, etc. Therefore, almost all large-area lighting fixtures used outdoors can be regarded as floodlights.
传统的太阳能投光灯内部设有电池和感光器,透光灯体积较大,价格较昂贵,不便于固定,同时损坏后不便于更换;传统的装置投光灯固定在高处后,不便于调节投光灯的使用角度,使该装置使用不便;同时传统的装置使用时不能感应光照强度调节充电和太阳能电池板的使用角度,蓄电能力弱。The traditional solar flood light is equipped with a battery and a photoreceptor inside. The transparent light is large in size, expensive, and inconvenient to fix. At the same time, it is inconvenient to replace it after being damaged. After the traditional device flood light is fixed at a high place, it is inconvenient. Adjusting the use angle of the floodlight makes the device inconvenient to use; at the same time, the traditional device cannot sense the light intensity to adjust the charging and the use angle of the solar panel, and the power storage capacity is weak.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于太阳能的投光灯,以解决上述背景技术中提出的使用不便的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar-based flood light to solve the problem of inconvenience in use proposed in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种基于太阳能的投光灯,包括太阳能电池板、固定架和固定柱,所述固定柱顶部的一侧设有固定架,所述固定架的底部设有蓄电池,所述蓄电池的顶部通过第一导线与第一电接头的一端电性连接,所述蓄电池底部的一侧设有微控制器,所述固定架的中部通过第四转轴与灯架的一端固定连接,所述灯架的另一端设有投光灯,所述投光灯的一侧通过第二导线与第二电接头的一端固定连接,所述第二电接头的另一端与第一电接头的另一端穿插连接,所述固定架另一端的顶部嵌设有电机,所述电机的输出端设有转轮,所述转轮的外壁设有绳索,所述绳索的另一端通过固定角架与灯架底部的一侧固定连接,且固定角架设置在灯架底部的一侧,所述固定架的顶部通过第一转轴与电动伸缩杆的一端转动连接,所述固定柱的顶部通过第三转轴与固定头的一端转动连接,所述固定头的另一端与太阳能电池板底部的一端固定连接,所述太阳能电池板底部的另一端通过第二转轴与电动伸缩杆的另一端转动连接,所述太阳能电池板顶端的一侧设有光感应器,所述固定柱的一侧设有多控开关;所述光感应器和电动伸缩杆和太阳能电池板均微控制器与蓄电池电性连接,所述电机和投光灯均通过多控开关与蓄电池电性连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar-based flood light, comprising a solar cell panel, a fixing frame and a fixing column, one side of the top of the fixing column is provided with a fixing frame, and the fixing frame The bottom of the battery is provided with a battery, the top of the battery is electrically connected to one end of the first electrical connector through a first wire, a microcontroller is provided on one side of the bottom of the battery, and the middle of the fixing frame is connected to the One end of the lamp holder is fixedly connected, the other end of the lamp holder is provided with a floodlight, one side of the floodlight is fixedly connected to one end of the second electrical connector through a second wire, and the other end of the second electrical connector is fixedly connected. One end is inserted and connected to the other end of the first electrical connector, a motor is embedded on the top of the other end of the fixing frame, a runner is arranged at the output end of the motor, and a rope is arranged on the outer wall of the runner. The other end is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lamp frame through a fixed angle frame, and the fixed angle frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lamp frame. The top of the fixed column is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed head through a third rotating shaft, the other end of the fixed head is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the solar panel, and the other end of the bottom of the solar panel is connected to the electric telescopic rod through the second rotating shaft The other end of the solar panel is rotatably connected, one side of the top of the solar panel is provided with a light sensor, and one side of the fixed column is provided with a multi-control switch; the light sensor, the electric telescopic rod and the solar panel are all micro-controlled The device is electrically connected to the battery, and the motor and the flood light are both electrically connected to the battery through a multi-control switch.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述光感应器为SGD-1-5V型光感应器;所述微控制器为ATMEGA2560-16AU型微控制器。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the light sensor is an SGD-1-5V type light sensor; the microcontroller is an ATMEGA2560-16AU type microcontroller.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述电机的外部、微控制器的外部和蓄电池的外部均设有保护罩。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a protective cover is provided on the outside of the motor, the outside of the microcontroller and the outside of the battery.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述转轮的外壁设有凹槽。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the runner is provided with grooves.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述固定柱的底部设有固定支腿。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the fixing column is provided with fixing legs.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型一种基于太阳能的投光灯,该装置将太阳能电池板、投光灯、蓄电池和感光器分开设置,大大的减小了该投光灯的体积,同时该太阳能投光灯的灯头可以更换,当灯头损坏时,可以更换,可以大大的减少损失;该装置投光灯的顶部设有电机,且通过绳索与投光灯固定连接,可以根据使用要求来改变投光灯的光照角度,使该装置使用更加方便;该装置太阳能电池板的顶部设有光感应器,可以控制装置充电,同时可以控制太阳能电池板的使用角度,使该装置可以充分利用光源,进一步提升该装置的蓄电能力。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model is a solar-based flood light, the device separates the solar panel, the flood light, the storage battery and the photoreceptor, which greatly reduces the cost of the solar panel. The volume of the flood light and the lamp cap of the solar flood light can be replaced. When the lamp cap is damaged, it can be replaced, which can greatly reduce the loss; the top of the flood light of the device is provided with a motor, and is connected to the flood light through a rope. Fixed connection, the illumination angle of the flood light can be changed according to the requirements of use, making the device more convenient to use; the top of the solar panel of the device is provided with a light sensor, which can control the charging of the device and the use angle of the solar panel. , so that the device can make full use of the light source and further improve the power storage capacity of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型固定架的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame of the present invention.
图中:1、第一转轴;2、转轮;3、电机;4、电动伸缩杆;5、第二转轴;6、光感应器;7、太阳能电池板;8、固定头;9、第三转轴;10、微控制器;11、固定架;12、多控开关;13、固定柱;14、第四转轴;15、第一导线;16、第一电接头;17、第二电接头;18、第二导线;19、投光灯;20、灯架;21、绳索;22、蓄电池。In the figure: 1, the first shaft; 2, the wheel; 3, the motor; 4, the electric telescopic rod; 5, the second shaft; 6, the light sensor; 7, the solar panel; 8, the fixed head; 9, the first Three shafts; 10, microcontroller; 11, fixing frame; 12, multi-control switch; 13, fixing column; 14, fourth shaft; 15, first wire; 16, first electrical connector; 17, second electrical connector ; 18, the second wire; 19, flood light; 20, lamp stand; 21, rope; 22, battery.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供了一种基于太阳能的投光灯,包括太阳能电池板7、固定架11和固定柱13,固定柱13顶部的一侧设有固定架11,固定架11的底部设有蓄电池22,蓄电池22的顶部通过第一导线15与第一电接头16的一端电性连接,蓄电池22底部的一侧设有微控制器10,固定架11的中部通过第四转轴14与灯架20的一端固定连接,灯架20的另一端设有投光灯19,投光灯19的一侧通过第二导线18与第二电接头17的一端固定连接,第二电接头17的另一端与第一电接头16的另一端穿插连接,固定架11另一端的顶部嵌设有电机3,电机3的输出端设有转轮2,转轮2的外壁设有绳索21,绳索21的另一端通过固定角架与灯架20底部的一侧固定连接,且固定角架设置在灯架20底部的一侧,固定架11的顶部通过第一转轴1与电动伸缩杆4的一端转动连接,固定柱13的顶部通过第三转轴9与固定头8的一端转动连接,固定头8的另一端与太阳能电池板7底部的一端固定连接,太阳能电池板7底部的另一端通过第二转轴与电动伸缩杆4的另一端转动连接,太阳能电池板7顶端的一侧设有光感应器6,固定柱13的一侧设有多控开关12;光感应器6和电动伸缩杆4和太阳能电池板7均微控制器10与蓄电池22电性连接,电机3和投光灯19均通过多控开关12与蓄电池22电性连接。Please refer to FIGS. 1-2 , the present utility model provides a solar-based flood light, including a solar cell panel 7 , a fixing frame 11 and a fixing column 13 , a fixing frame 11 is provided on one side of the top of the fixing column 13 , and the fixing frame The bottom of the battery 22 is provided with a battery 22, the top of the battery 22 is electrically connected to one end of the first electrical connector 16 through the first wire 15, the microcontroller 10 is provided on one side of the bottom of the battery 22, and the middle of the fixing frame 11 passes through the fourth The rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the lamp holder 20, the other end of the lamp holder 20 is provided with a floodlight 19, one side of the floodlight 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the second electrical connector 17 through the second wire 18, and the second electrical The other end of the connector 17 is inserted and connected to the other end of the first electrical connector 16, the top of the other end of the fixing frame 11 is embedded with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is provided with a runner 2, and the outer wall of the runner 2 is provided with a rope 21 , the other end of the rope 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lamp frame 20 through the fixed angle frame, and the fixed angle frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lamp frame 20, and the top of the fixed frame 11 passes through the first rotating shaft 1 and the electric telescopic rod 4 One end of the fixed column 13 is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed head 8 through the third shaft 9, the other end of the fixed head 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the solar cell panel 7, and the other end of the bottom of the solar cell panel 7 passes through The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 4, the top side of the solar panel 7 is provided with a light sensor 6, and one side of the fixed column 13 is provided with a multi-control switch 12; the light sensor 6 and the electric telescopic rod The microcontroller 10 and the solar panel 7 are electrically connected to the battery 22 , and the motor 3 and the flood light 19 are both electrically connected to the battery 22 through the multi-control switch 12 .
优选的,光感应器6为SGD-1-5V型光感应器;微控制器10为ATMEGA2560-16AU型微控制器,装置内部元件的型号。Preferably, the light sensor 6 is an SGD-1-5V type light sensor; the microcontroller 10 is an ATMEGA2560-16AU type microcontroller, which is the model of the internal components of the device.
优选的,电机3的外部、微控制器10的外部和蓄电池22的外部均设有保护罩,防止电机3、微控制器10和蓄电池22与雨水接触而烧坏,保护装置,延长装置的使用寿命。Preferably, the outside of the motor 3, the outside of the microcontroller 10 and the outside of the battery 22 are provided with protective covers to prevent the motor 3, the microcontroller 10 and the battery 22 from being burnt out due to contact with rainwater, protecting the device and extending the use of the device life.
优选的,转轮2的外壁设有凹槽,将绳索21收到转轮2外部的凹槽内部,防止转轮2收线时出现滑落。Preferably, the outer wall of the runner 2 is provided with a groove, and the rope 21 is received into the groove outside the runner 2 to prevent the runner 2 from slipping off when the wire is retracted.
优选的,固定柱13的底部设有固定支腿,便于装置的固定使用。Preferably, the bottom of the fixing column 13 is provided with fixing legs to facilitate the fixing and use of the device.
具体使用时,本实用新型一种基于太阳能的投光灯,使用时,将该装置固定柱13底部固定在地面上,阳光照射在太阳能电池板7上,光感应器6检测光源,将数据传输给微控制器10,微控制器10分析处理数据,当光照强度强时,对蓄电池22进行充电,同时微控制器10根据光照强度的情况开启电动伸缩杆4来调节太阳能电池板7的光照角度,进一步增加该装置的蓄电能力,同时可以通过多控开关12开启电机3,电机3带动绳索21拉动灯架20转动,来控制投光灯19的光照角度,投光灯19跟太阳能电池板7分开任何一款投光灯19都可以变成太阳能投光灯,使该装置便于更换和维修。In specific use, the utility model is a solar-based flood light. When in use, the bottom of the device fixing column 13 is fixed on the ground, the sun shines on the solar panel 7, the light sensor 6 detects the light source, and transmits data. To the microcontroller 10, the microcontroller 10 analyzes and processes the data, and when the light intensity is strong, the battery 22 is charged. At the same time, the microcontroller 10 turns on the electric telescopic rod 4 according to the light intensity to adjust the light angle of the solar panel 7. , to further increase the power storage capacity of the device, and at the same time, the multi-control switch 12 can be used to turn on the motor 3, and the motor 3 drives the rope 21 to pull the light frame 20 to rotate to control the illumination angle of the floodlight 19. The floodlight 19 and the solar panel 7 Separate any type of flood light 19 can be turned into a solar flood light, making the device easy to replace and maintain.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated, Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements Unless otherwise clearly defined, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821690930.4U CN209042209U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A solar powered flood light |
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| CN201821690930.4U CN209042209U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A solar powered flood light |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109556052A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-02 | 江苏太阳鸟照明电器有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient Projecting Lamp |
| CN110906246A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-03-24 | 熊剑国 | An LED solar flood light and various methods of using the same |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201821690930.4U patent/CN209042209U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109556052A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-02 | 江苏太阳鸟照明电器有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient Projecting Lamp |
| CN110906246A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-03-24 | 熊剑国 | An LED solar flood light and various methods of using the same |
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Granted publication date: 20190628 Termination date: 20191018 |