CN209042165U - A LED street light with high heat dissipation efficiency and waterproof function - Google Patents
A LED street light with high heat dissipation efficiency and waterproof function Download PDFInfo
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- CN209042165U CN209042165U CN201821844280.4U CN201821844280U CN209042165U CN 209042165 U CN209042165 U CN 209042165U CN 201821844280 U CN201821844280 U CN 201821844280U CN 209042165 U CN209042165 U CN 209042165U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及道路照明领域,特别是指一种散热效率高且具有防水作用的LED路灯。The utility model relates to the field of road lighting, in particular to an LED street lamp with high heat dissipation efficiency and waterproof function.
背景技术Background technique
由于LED发光源照射出的光线具有单向性,没有光的漫射,所以通常都在发光源的前端进行二次光学设计,即在发光源前端安装透镜,使LED发出的光产生漫射效应。在道路照明方面,LED灯也逐渐取代白炽灯进入大街小巷,而目前的LED路灯大多采用翅片板外露的散热器,由于路灯长期露置在外,容易受雨水的侵蚀,因此散热器的表面容易受雨水中的酸性物质腐蚀而影响散热性能,致使LED路灯的光效大幅降低,使用寿命也被缩短,并且将消耗更多的能源。Since the light emitted by the LED light source is unidirectional and has no light diffusion, the secondary optical design is usually carried out at the front end of the light source, that is, a lens is installed at the front end of the light source, so that the light emitted by the LED has a diffusion effect. . In terms of road lighting, LED lamps are gradually replacing incandescent lamps into the streets. Most of the current LED street lamps use radiators with exposed fin plates. It is easy to be corroded by acidic substances in rainwater and affects the heat dissipation performance, resulting in a significant reduction in the light efficiency of LED street lamps, shortened service life, and more energy consumption.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型提供一种散热效率高且具有防水作用的LED路灯,以克服现有的LED路灯散热效率低的问题。The utility model provides an LED street lamp with high heat dissipation efficiency and waterproof function, so as to overcome the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the existing LED street lamp.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种散热效率高且具有防水作用的LED路灯,包括有固定连接于路灯立柱的支架,其特征在于:还包括有灯壳、盖板、LED灯板和透镜壳,所述灯壳为具有开口的壳体,灯壳连接至支架相对立柱的另一端,且灯壳的开口朝下;所述盖板的一端可转动的连接于灯壳底部开口内,盖板的另一端与灯壳可拆卸连接;所述透镜壳装配于盖板底部,所述LED灯板螺旋锁固于盖板底面且位于透镜壳和盖板形成的密闭空腔内;盖板顶面设有若干向上凸起的翅片板,所述灯壳两侧面设有对应且贯穿的透气孔,且灯壳内的两侧于对应透气孔的位置设有向下凸起的挡板;当盖板固定于灯板灯壳后,所述翅片板位于两挡板之间,挡板底面与盖板顶部平面之间具有间隙,且盖板在挡板与盖板边缘之间的位置设有贯穿至底部的滴水槽。The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an LED street lamp with high heat dissipation efficiency and waterproof function, including a bracket fixedly connected to the street lamp column, and characterized in that it also includes a lamp shell, a cover plate, an LED lamp board and a lens shell , the lamp shell is a shell with an opening, the lamp shell is connected to the other end of the bracket opposite to the upright column, and the opening of the lamp shell faces downward; one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the bottom opening of the lamp shell, and the cover plate The other end of the LED is detachably connected to the lamp housing; the lens housing is assembled at the bottom of the cover plate, and the LED lamp board is screw-locked on the bottom surface of the cover plate and located in the airtight cavity formed by the lens housing and the cover plate; the top surface of the cover plate There are several upwardly protruding fin plates, the two sides of the lamp housing are provided with corresponding and penetrating ventilation holes, and the two sides of the lamp housing are provided with downwardly protruding baffles at the positions corresponding to the ventilation holes; when After the cover plate is fixed on the lamp housing, the fin plate is located between the two baffle plates, there is a gap between the bottom surface of the baffle plate and the top plane of the cover plate, and the cover plate is arranged at the position between the baffle plate and the edge of the cover plate. There is a drip groove running through to the bottom.
作为进一步的改进,所述翅片板与灯壳两端的透气孔的连接线平行,且两翅片板的间隙还与透气孔对应。As a further improvement, the connecting lines between the fin plates and the ventilation holes at both ends of the lamp housing are parallel, and the gap between the two fin plates also corresponds to the ventilation holes.
作为进一步的改进,所述透镜壳内向内凹陷的容置槽,该容置槽用于放置LED灯板的驱动器,该驱动器连接至电源的电源线由设置于盖板上的放线孔穿出。As a further improvement, there is an inwardly recessed accommodating groove in the lens housing, and the accommodating groove is used to place the driver of the LED light board, and the power cable for connecting the driver to the power source is protruded through the payout hole provided on the cover plate. .
作为进一步的改进,所述灯壳相对立柱的量一端内设有一螺纹孔,该螺纹孔螺旋的连接有螺栓,所述盖板在对应该螺纹孔出设有安装孔,所述螺栓由安装孔穿装至与螺纹孔螺旋锁固连接。As a further improvement, a threaded hole is provided in one end of the lamp housing opposite to the upright column, the threaded hole is screwed with a bolt, the cover plate is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the threaded hole, and the bolt is connected by the mounting hole. Thread to screw-lock connection with threaded holes.
作为进一步的改进,所述LED灯板与盖板之间通过导热硅脂粘合,且四个边角通过螺丝锁固。As a further improvement, the LED light plate and the cover plate are bonded by thermally conductive silicone grease, and the four corners are locked by screws.
由上述对本实用新型结构的描述可知,和现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下优点:本实用新型于固定LED灯板的盖板上设置若干翅片板,以增加盖板与空气的接触面积,便于LED灯板的散热。当盖板闭合于壳体开口后,翅片板位于壳体内,可有效防止翅片板受雨水侵蚀而导致散热性能下降。壳体内的两侧于透气孔位置还设有竖直向下的挡板,挡板底面与盖板顶部平面之间具有的间隙,便于同期流通,挡板的结构可起到阻挡雨水的作用,有效的防止雨水倾斜的从透气孔进入灯壳内侵蚀翅片板,同时挡板的阻挡可使雨水下落至沿盖板各侧边的滴水槽流出于灯壳外,可防止大量的雨水积存于灯壳内部。同时壳体两侧还设有对应的透气孔,透气孔与相邻两翅片板的间隙对应,起到扰流的作用,使对流的空气更为高效的从相邻两翅片板之间的间隙带走翅片板的热量,从而可进一步的提高散热效率。It can be seen from the above description of the structure of the present utility model that compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages: the present utility model is provided with a number of fin plates on the cover plate for fixing the LED lamp board, so as to increase the contact between the cover plate and the air The area is convenient for the heat dissipation of the LED light board. After the cover plate is closed at the opening of the casing, the fin plate is located in the casing, which can effectively prevent the fin plate from being eroded by rainwater and cause a decrease in heat dissipation performance. The two sides of the casing are also provided with vertically downward baffles at the positions of the ventilation holes. The gap between the bottom surface of the baffle and the top plane of the cover plate is convenient for simultaneous circulation. The structure of the baffle can block rainwater. Effectively prevent rainwater from sloping into the lamp housing from the ventilation holes to erode the fin plate, and the blocking of the baffle can make the rainwater fall to the drip grooves along each side of the cover plate and flow out of the lamp housing, which can prevent a large amount of rainwater from accumulating in the lamp housing. Inside the lamp housing. At the same time, there are corresponding ventilation holes on both sides of the shell, which correspond to the gap between the two adjacent fin plates, which play a role in disturbing the flow, so that the convective air can be more efficiently passed between the two adjacent fin plates. The gap takes away the heat of the fin plate, so that the heat dissipation efficiency can be further improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型连接于路灯立柱的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model connected to a street lamp column.
图2为盖板开启的俯视视角的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view when the cover plate is opened.
图3为盖板开启的仰视视角的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom viewing angle when the cover plate is opened.
图4为盖板与灯壳锁固连接的的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking connection between a cover plate and a lamp housing.
图5为灯壳内部结构的剖面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the lamp housing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如附图1至4所示,一种散热效率高且具有防水作用的LED路灯,包括有支架2、灯壳3、盖板4、LED灯板6和透镜壳5。所述支架2呈L型结构,且支架2的一端通过螺丝锁固于路灯的立柱1上,支架2的另一端与灯壳同样通过螺丝7锁固连接。所述灯壳3为具有开口的壳体,且灯壳3与支架2连接后呈开口朝下的状态。所述盖板4的一端可转动的连接于灯壳3底部的开口,具体的,可于盖板4和灯壳3之间穿装销轴进行连接,以实现盖板4相对灯壳3翻转。所述灯壳3相对立柱1的另一端内设有一螺纹孔(示图未示),该螺纹孔螺旋的连接有螺栓7,所述盖板4在对应该螺纹孔处设有安装孔43,所述螺栓7可由安装孔43穿装至与螺纹孔螺旋锁固连接,实现盖板4的另一端与灯壳3的可拆卸连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , an LED street lamp with high heat dissipation efficiency and waterproof function includes a bracket 2 , a lamp housing 3 , a cover plate 4 , an LED lamp plate 6 and a lens housing 5 . The bracket 2 has an L-shaped structure, and one end of the bracket 2 is locked on the upright column 1 of the street lamp by screws, and the other end of the bracket 2 is also locked and connected with the lamp housing by screws 7 . The lamp housing 3 is a housing with an opening, and the lamp housing 3 is connected to the bracket 2 in a state where the opening faces downward. One end of the cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the opening at the bottom of the lamp housing 3. Specifically, a pin shaft can be inserted between the cover plate 4 and the lamp housing 3 for connection, so as to realize the flip of the cover plate 4 relative to the lamp housing 3. . The lamp housing 3 is provided with a threaded hole (not shown in the figure) at the other end opposite to the upright column 1. The threaded hole is screwed with a bolt 7, and the cover plate 4 is provided with a mounting hole 43 corresponding to the threaded hole. The bolts 7 can be threaded through the installation holes 43 to be screw-locked with the threaded holes, so as to realize the detachable connection between the other end of the cover plate 4 and the lamp housing 3 .
如附图2至5所示,所述灯壳3两侧面设有对应且贯穿的透气孔31,且灯壳3内的两侧于对应透气孔31的位置设有向下凸起的挡板32。所述盖板4各侧边靠近边缘的位置均设有贯穿至底部的滴水槽42,盖板4两侧的滴水槽42设置在挡板32与盖板4边缘之间的位置,并正对于挡板32的下方。盖板4顶面设有若干向上凸起的翅片板41,优选的,盖板4和翅片板41采用铝材经铸造工艺一次成型,通过多片竖直向上的翅片板41和可增加盖板4与空气接触的面积。当盖板4和灯壳3连接后,挡板32底面与盖板4顶部平面之间具有间隙,此间隙可便于空气的流通;并且盖板4和灯壳3定连接后,翅片板41与灯壳3两端的透气孔31的连接线平行,即可使相邻两翅片板41的间隙对应于透气孔31。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 , two sides of the lamp housing 3 are provided with corresponding and penetrating ventilation holes 31 , and two sides of the lamp housing 3 are provided with downwardly protruding baffles at the positions corresponding to the ventilation holes 31 32. The positions of each side of the cover plate 4 near the edge are provided with drip grooves 42 running through to the bottom, and the drip grooves 42 on both sides of the cover plate 4 are arranged between the baffle 32 and the edge of the cover plate 4, and are opposite to the edge of the cover plate 4. below the baffle 32 . The top surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding fin plates 41. Preferably, the cover plate 4 and the fin plates 41 are formed by a casting process using aluminum materials at one time. Increase the area of the cover plate 4 in contact with the air. When the cover plate 4 and the lamp housing 3 are connected, there is a gap between the bottom surface of the baffle plate 32 and the top plane of the cover plate 4, which can facilitate the circulation of air; and after the cover plate 4 and the lamp housing 3 are fixedly connected, the fin plate 41 Parallel to the connecting line of the ventilation holes 31 at both ends of the lamp housing 3 , the gap between the two adjacent fin plates 41 can be made to correspond to the ventilation holes 31 .
继续参照附图2至5所示,所述透镜壳5采用螺丝锁固的方式装配于盖板4底部,所述LED灯板6位于透镜壳5和盖板4形成的密闭空腔内,且LED灯板6与盖板4底部之间通过导热硅脂粘合,同时LED灯板6四个边角通过螺丝锁固连接于盖板4底部。导热硅脂可有效的将LED灯板6产生的热量传递至盖板4,并且通过多片竖直向上的翅片板41使热量散发,从而提高散热的效率。所述灯壳3两侧的透气孔31可形成空气对流,使传递至翅片板41处的热量的以散发,从而实现LED灯板6的散热。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 2 to 5 , the lens shell 5 is assembled on the bottom of the cover plate 4 by means of screw locking, and the LED light board 6 is located in the airtight cavity formed by the lens shell 5 and the cover plate 4 , and The LED light board 6 and the bottom of the cover board 4 are bonded by thermal grease, and at the same time, the four corners of the LED light board 6 are connected to the bottom of the cover board 4 through screws. The thermally conductive silicone grease can effectively transfer the heat generated by the LED lamp board 6 to the cover plate 4 , and dissipate the heat through a plurality of vertically upward fin plates 41 , thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The ventilation holes 31 on both sides of the lamp housing 3 can form air convection, so that the heat transferred to the fin plate 41 can be dissipated, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the LED lamp plate 6 .
如附图3至5所示,所述透镜壳5对应于LED灯板6的每个灯珠61均设有向下的凹槽51,且透镜壳5内还设有向下凹陷的容置槽52,该容置槽52用于放置LED灯板6的驱动器(示图未示),且驱动器连接至电源的电源线由设置于盖板4上的放线孔44穿出,同时放线孔44处还可设置密封圈。通过上述结构起到密封的作用,防止灰尘进入盖板4和透镜壳5之间内侵蚀LED灯板6。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the lens housing 5 is provided with a downward groove 51 corresponding to each lamp bead 61 of the LED light board 6 , and the lens housing 5 is also provided with a downwardly recessed accommodation The slot 52 is used to place the driver of the LED light board 6 (not shown in the figure), and the power cable connecting the driver to the power source is passed through the cable hole 44 provided on the cover plate 4, and the cable is released at the same time. A sealing ring can also be provided at the hole 44 . The above structure plays a role of sealing, preventing dust from entering between the cover plate 4 and the lens housing 5 and eroding the LED lamp board 6 .
如附图5所示,当盖板4固定于灯壳3后,所述翅片板41位于两挡板32之间,且挡板32底面与盖板4顶部平面之间具有间隙。此时挡板32的结构可起到阻挡雨水的作用,有效的防止雨水从透气孔31进入灯壳3内侵蚀翅片板41,同时挡板32的阻挡可使雨水下落至沿盖板4各侧边的滴水槽42流出于灯壳3外,可防止大量的雨水积存于灯壳3内部。另外,挡板32底面与盖板4顶部平面之间具有的间隙,可使灯壳3两端的透气孔31保持空气的流通,并且相邻两翅片板41的间隙与透气孔31对应的结构,起到扰流的作用,使对流的空气更为高效的从相邻两翅片板41之间的间隙带走翅片板41的热量,从而可进一步的提高散热效率。As shown in FIG. 5 , after the cover 4 is fixed to the lamp housing 3 , the fins 41 are located between the two baffles 32 , and there is a gap between the bottom surface of the baffle 32 and the top plane of the cover 4 . At this time, the structure of the baffle 32 can play a role in blocking rainwater, effectively preventing the rainwater from entering the lamp housing 3 from the ventilation holes 31 and eroding the fin plate 41. The side drip grooves 42 flow out of the lamp housing 3 to prevent a large amount of rainwater from accumulating inside the lamp housing 3 . In addition, the gap between the bottom surface of the baffle plate 32 and the top plane of the cover plate 4 can keep the ventilation holes 31 at both ends of the lamp housing 3 to keep air circulation, and the gap between the two adjacent fin plates 41 corresponds to the ventilation holes 31. , play the role of turbulence, so that the convective air can take away the heat of the fin plate 41 from the gap between the two adjacent fin plates 41 more efficiently, so that the heat dissipation efficiency can be further improved.
上述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本实用新型进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本实用新型保护范围的行为。The above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this, and any non-substantial changes to the present utility model by using this concept shall be regarded as acts that violate the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111550751A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-18 | 安徽艳阳电气集团有限公司 | Explosion-proof lamp shell |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111550751A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-18 | 安徽艳阳电气集团有限公司 | Explosion-proof lamp shell |
| CN111550751B (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2022-05-06 | 安徽艳阳电气集团有限公司 | Explosion-proof lamp shell |
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