CN209033928U - A kind of Chinese medicine concentration device - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine concentration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209033928U CN209033928U CN201821795987.0U CN201821795987U CN209033928U CN 209033928 U CN209033928 U CN 209033928U CN 201821795987 U CN201821795987 U CN 201821795987U CN 209033928 U CN209033928 U CN 209033928U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种中药浓缩装置,由出水口、液位读数计、传动带、电机盒、冷凝罐、排气口、进料口、阀门、出料口、左箱体、出液口、过滤网、箱盖、右箱体、分隔板、隔板、加热管、浓缩罐、搅拌器、搅拌叶片组成。所述中药浓缩装置包括上下两层,中间用隔板分开,上层为冷凝罐,下层为浓缩罐,所述浓缩罐内设置有加热管和搅拌器,外壁设置有透明的液位读数计,浓缩罐上部设置有进料口,底部设置有出料口,所述出料口上设置有阀门,出料口伸入左箱体,所述左箱体内部设置有倾斜的过滤网。右箱体顶部设置有箱盖用来清理过滤的中药残渣。本实用新型有利于分离浓缩后的中药残渣,减少后期人工劳作,采用增大叶片与药液接触面积的放置方式提高搅拌效率,使药液受热均匀,提高中药浓缩效率。
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine concentrating device, which comprises a water outlet, a liquid level reading meter, a transmission belt, a motor box, a condensation tank, an exhaust port, a material inlet, a valve, a material outlet, a left box body, a liquid outlet, It is composed of filter screen, box cover, right box body, partition plate, partition plate, heating pipe, concentration tank, stirrer and stirring blade. The traditional Chinese medicine concentration device includes two layers, the upper and lower layers, the middle is separated by a partition, the upper layer is a condensation tank, and the lower layer is a concentration tank. The upper part of the tank is provided with a feeding port, the bottom is provided with a discharging port, a valve is provided on the discharging port, and the discharging port extends into the left box body, and an inclined filter screen is arranged inside the left box body. The top of the right box body is provided with a box cover for cleaning the filtered traditional Chinese medicine residues. The utility model is favorable for separating the concentrated traditional Chinese medicine residues, reduces the manual labor in the later stage, and improves the stirring efficiency by increasing the contact area between the blades and the medicinal liquid, so that the medicinal liquid is heated evenly, and the concentration efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及中药浓缩设备技术领域,具体为一种中药浓缩装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine concentration equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine concentration device.
背景技术Background technique
经过溶媒提取的中药提取液还需要进行浓缩,传统的重要浓缩设备一般包括蒸发室和冷凝室,蒸发室内设置有加热管、蒸发室和排气管,中药提取液通入蒸发室中,加热管对蒸发室底部加热,蒸发室内的中药提取液受热蒸发,蒸发的蒸汽经过排气管进入冷凝室,蒸汽在冷凝室内冷却得到溶媒,溶媒收集后再循环利用,而经过蒸发的中药提取液从药罐排出,从而中药得到浓缩。为了提高浓缩效率,在蒸发室内还设置有搅拌器,搅拌器由电机驱动转动。然而在中药提取液后期还仍需进行过滤、除杂浪费大量人力物力。本实用新型直接分离浓缩后的中药残渣,减少后期人工劳作,同时采用增大与药液接触面积的叶片放置方式,使药液加热更加均匀,提高中药浓缩效率。The traditional Chinese medicine extraction liquid extracted by the solvent also needs to be concentrated. The traditional important concentration equipment generally includes an evaporation chamber and a condensation chamber. The evaporation chamber is provided with a heating pipe, an evaporation chamber and an exhaust pipe. The bottom of the evaporation chamber is heated, the Chinese medicine extract in the evaporation chamber is heated and evaporated, the evaporated steam enters the condensation chamber through the exhaust pipe, the steam is cooled in the condensation chamber to obtain a solvent, and the solvent is collected and then recycled. The tank is discharged, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is concentrated. In order to improve the concentration efficiency, a stirrer is also arranged in the evaporation chamber, and the stirrer is driven to rotate by a motor. However, in the later stage of the traditional Chinese medicine extract, filtration and impurity removal are still required, which wastes a lot of manpower and material resources. The utility model directly separates the concentrated traditional Chinese medicine residues, reduces the manual labor in the later stage, and adopts the blade placement method to increase the contact area with the medicinal liquid, so that the medicinal liquid is heated more uniformly and the concentration efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种中药浓缩装置,能够直接分离中药残渣,减少后期人工劳作,提高中药浓缩效率,同时可以增加搅拌叶片与药液的接触面积,使药液加热更加均匀,提高药液浓缩效率。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine concentrating device, which can directly separate traditional Chinese medicine residues, reduce manual labor in the later stage, improve the concentration efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine, and at the same time can increase the contact area between the stirring blade and the medicinal liquid, so that the medicinal liquid is heated more uniformly and improves the efficiency of the medicinal liquid. Liquid concentration efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种中药浓缩装置,包括中药浓缩设备本体、出水口、液位读数计、传动带、电机盒、冷凝罐、排气口、进料口、阀门、出料口、左箱体、出液口、过滤网、箱盖、右箱体、分隔板、隔板、加热管、浓缩罐、搅拌器、搅拌叶片,所述中药浓缩设备本体包括上下两层,中间由隔板分隔,上层为冷凝罐,下层为浓缩罐,所述冷凝罐内设置有排气口,水蒸气冷凝后由位于冷凝罐侧壁的出水口排出,所述浓缩罐内设置有加热管、搅拌器、搅拌叶片,浓缩罐的外壁设置有透明的液位读数计,浓缩罐的外壁下方设置有电机盒,电机盒内设置有带动搅拌器旋转的电机,浓缩罐底部还设置有用以加热药液的加热管,所述搅拌器上设置有搅拌叶片,所述出料口上设置有用以控制浓缩药液流出的阀门,所述左箱体内设置有倾斜放置的过滤网,浓缩药液进入左箱体下方的出液口流出,浓缩药液中的中药残渣沿着过滤网进入右箱体,所述右箱体上设置有箱盖。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a traditional Chinese medicine concentration device, comprising a traditional Chinese medicine concentration equipment body, a water outlet, a liquid level reading meter, a transmission belt, a motor box, a condensation tank, an exhaust port, a feed port, a valve , discharge port, left box body, liquid outlet, filter screen, box cover, right box body, partition plate, partition plate, heating pipe, concentration tank, stirrer, stirring blade, the body of the traditional Chinese medicine concentration equipment includes upper and lower Two layers, the middle is separated by a partition, the upper layer is a condensation tank, and the lower layer is a concentration tank. The condensation tank is provided with an exhaust port, and the water vapor is discharged from the water outlet located on the side wall of the condensation tank after condensation. There are heating pipes, agitators, and stirring blades. The outer wall of the concentration tank is provided with a transparent liquid level reading meter. A motor box is arranged under the outer wall of the concentration tank. The motor box is provided with a motor that drives the agitator to rotate. The bottom of the concentration tank is also There is a heating pipe for heating the medicinal liquid, a stirring blade is set on the agitator, a valve for controlling the outflow of the concentrated medicinal liquid is set on the discharge port, and a filter screen placed obliquely is arranged in the left box to concentrate the medicinal liquid. The medicinal liquid enters the liquid outlet below the left box and flows out, and the traditional Chinese medicine residue in the concentrated medicinal liquid enters the right box along the filter screen, and the right box is provided with a box cover.
优选的,所述加热管设置在浓缩罐的底部,并且成S形排列。Preferably, the heating pipes are arranged at the bottom of the concentration tank and arranged in an S shape.
优选的,所述液位读数计为外壁上标有刻度的透明结构,且液位读数计穿通并密封设置于浓缩罐的侧壁。Preferably, the liquid level reading meter is a transparent structure marked with a scale on the outer wall, and the liquid level reading meter is penetrated and sealed on the side wall of the concentration tank.
优选的,搅拌器上设置有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片包括预留于转轴的安装通道、圆盘形辅助块和叶片组件,所述转轴传动连接电机盒内的电机,且转轴与安装通道的内壁固定连接,叶片组件一体式连接于圆盘形辅助块的边沿,且叶片组件关于圆盘形辅助块的圆心呈环状矩阵式排列,叶片组件为弧形片状结构,且数量不少于六组。Preferably, a stirring blade is provided on the agitator, and the stirring blade includes an installation channel reserved for the rotating shaft, a disc-shaped auxiliary block and a blade assembly, the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the motor in the motor box, and the rotating shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the installation channel. Connection, the blade assembly is integrally connected to the edge of the disk-shaped auxiliary block, and the blade assembly is arranged in a circular matrix with respect to the center of the disk-shaped auxiliary block, the blade assembly is an arc-shaped sheet structure, and the number is not less than six groups .
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型设计的中药浓缩设备能够分离中药残渣,减少后期人工劳作,提高中药浓缩效率,使用更加方便、快捷;1. The traditional Chinese medicine concentration equipment designed by the utility model can separate traditional Chinese medicine residues, reduce manual labor in the later stage, improve the traditional Chinese medicine concentration efficiency, and be more convenient and fast to use;
2、通过采用的搅拌叶片可以增大其与药液的接触面积,使药液加热更加均匀;2. The contact area with the liquid medicine can be increased by using the stirring blade, so that the liquid medicine can be heated more evenly;
3、S型铺设的加热管能够达到均匀加热的效果,使得整个过程更加顺畅,符合加工要求。3. The S-shaped heating pipe can achieve the effect of uniform heating, which makes the whole process smoother and meets the processing requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构的加热管示意图;Fig. 2 is the heating pipe schematic diagram of the utility model structure;
图3为本实用新型结构的搅拌叶片示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the stirring blade of the structure of the present invention.
图中:1出水口、2液位读数计、3传动带、4电机盒、5冷凝罐、6排气口、7进料口、8阀门、9出料口、10左箱体、11出液口、12过滤网、13箱盖、14右箱体、15分隔板、16隔板、17加热管、18浓缩罐、19搅拌器、20搅拌叶片。In the picture: 1 water outlet, 2 liquid level reading meter, 3 transmission belt, 4 motor box, 5 condensation tank, 6 exhaust port, 7 inlet port, 8 valve, 9 outlet port, 10 left box, 11 liquid outlet mouth, 12 filter screen, 13 box cover, 14 right box body, 15 partition plate, 16 partition plate, 17 heating pipe, 18 concentration tank, 19 stirrer, 20 stirring blade.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种中药浓缩装置,包括中药浓缩设备本体、出水口1、液位读数计2、传动带3、电机盒4、冷凝罐5、排气口6、进料口7、阀门8、出料口9、左箱体10、出液口11、过滤网12、箱盖13、右箱体14、分隔板15、隔板16、加热管17、浓缩罐18、搅拌器19、搅拌叶片20,中药浓缩设备本体包括上下两层,中间由隔板16分隔,上层为冷凝罐5,下层为浓缩罐18,冷凝罐5内设置有排气口6,水蒸气冷凝后由位于冷凝罐侧壁的出水口1排出,浓缩罐18内设置有加热管17、搅拌器19、搅拌叶片20,浓缩罐18的外壁设置有透明的液位读数计2,浓缩罐18的外壁下方设置有电机盒4,电机盒4内设置有带动搅拌器19旋转的电机,浓缩罐18底部还设置有用以加热药液的加热管17,搅拌器19上设置有搅拌叶片20,出料口9上设置有用以控制浓缩药液流出的阀门8,左箱体10内设置有倾斜放置的过滤网12,浓缩药液进入左箱体10下方的出液口11流出,浓缩药液中的中药残渣沿着过滤网12进入右箱体14,右箱体14上设置有箱盖13。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine concentrating device, including a traditional Chinese medicine concentrating equipment body, a water outlet 1, a liquid level reading meter 2, a transmission belt 3, a motor box 4, a condensation tank 5, a drain Air port 6, feed port 7, valve 8, discharge port 9, left box 10, liquid outlet 11, filter screen 12, box cover 13, right box 14, partition plate 15, partition plate 16, heating Pipe 17, concentration tank 18, stirrer 19, stirring blade 20, the main body of the traditional Chinese medicine concentration equipment includes upper and lower layers, the middle is separated by a partition 16, the upper layer is a condensation tank 5, and the lower layer is a concentration tank 18. Air port 6, after the water vapor is condensed, it is discharged from the water outlet 1 located on the side wall of the condensation tank. The concentration tank 18 is provided with a heating pipe 17, a stirrer 19, and a stirring blade 20. The outer wall of the concentration tank 18 is provided with a transparent liquid level reading. Count 2, a motor box 4 is provided below the outer wall of the concentration tank 18, a motor that drives the agitator 19 to rotate is provided in the motor box 4, and a heating tube 17 for heating the medicinal liquid is also provided at the bottom of the concentration tank 18, and the agitator 19 is provided with There is a stirring blade 20, the discharge port 9 is provided with a valve 8 for controlling the outflow of the concentrated medicinal liquid, the left box body 10 is provided with a filter screen 12 placed obliquely, and the concentrated medicinal liquid enters the liquid outlet 11 below the left box body 10. Outflow, the traditional Chinese medicine residues in the concentrated medicinal solution enter the right box body 14 along the filter screen 12 , and a box cover 13 is arranged on the right box body 14 .
更进一步的,加热管17设置在浓缩罐18的底部,并且成S形排列。Further, the heating pipes 17 are arranged at the bottom of the concentration tank 18 and arranged in an S shape.
更进一步的,液位读数计2为外壁上标有刻度的透明结构,且液位读数计2穿通并密封设置于浓缩罐18的侧壁。Furthermore, the liquid level reading meter 2 is a transparent structure marked with a scale on the outer wall, and the liquid level reading meter 2 is penetrated and sealed on the side wall of the concentration tank 18 .
更进一步的,搅拌器19上设置有搅拌叶片20,搅拌叶片20包括预留于转轴的安装通道、圆盘形辅助块和叶片组件,转轴传动连接电机盒4内的电机,且转轴与安装通道的内壁固定连接,叶片组件一体式连接于圆盘形辅助块的边沿,且叶片组件关于圆盘形辅助块的圆心呈环状矩阵式排列,叶片组件为弧形片状结构,且数量不少于六组。Further, a stirring blade 20 is provided on the agitator 19, and the stirring blade 20 includes an installation channel reserved for the rotating shaft, a disc-shaped auxiliary block and a blade assembly, and the rotating shaft is driven to connect the motor in the motor box 4, and the rotating shaft and the installation channel. The inner wall is fixedly connected, the blade assembly is integrally connected to the edge of the disk-shaped auxiliary block, and the blade assembly is arranged in a circular matrix with respect to the center of the disk-shaped auxiliary block. in six groups.
本设备工作时,当用户将中药和水由进料口9放入后,加热管17通过独立的开关控制,且加热管17外接电源设备,启动加热管17加热药液,同时启动搅拌器19使药液均匀受热,用户可根据位于浓缩罐18外部的透明液位读数计2了解浓缩进度,当已达到浓缩要求时,打开阀门8使药液和中药残渣从出料口9流出,流入左箱体10,并由过滤网12实现过滤,浓缩药液进入左箱体10的下方并且从出液口11流出,中药残渣沿着过滤网12进入右箱体14,最后可打开箱盖13清理中药残渣。When the device is working, when the user puts the traditional Chinese medicine and water into the feeding port 9, the heating pipe 17 is controlled by an independent switch, and the heating pipe 17 is connected to a power supply device, and the heating pipe 17 is started to heat the liquid medicine, and the stirrer 19 is started at the same time. The medicinal liquid is heated evenly, and the user can know the concentration progress according to the transparent liquid level reading meter 2 located outside the concentration tank 18. When the concentration requirement has been reached, open the valve 8 to make the medicinal liquid and the residue of the traditional Chinese medicine flow out from the discharge port 9 and flow into the left side. The box body 10 is filtered by the filter screen 12. The concentrated medicinal liquid enters the bottom of the left box body 10 and flows out from the liquid outlet 11. The residue of traditional Chinese medicine enters the right box body 14 along the filter screen 12. Finally, the box cover 13 can be opened for cleaning. Chinese medicine residue.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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| CN112221244A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-15 | 宜昌市中医医院 | Liquid medicine purification device is used in chinese materia medica preparation production |
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