CN209004842U - Colonic diversion enteroclysm device - Google Patents

Colonic diversion enteroclysm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209004842U
CN209004842U CN201821041030.7U CN201821041030U CN209004842U CN 209004842 U CN209004842 U CN 209004842U CN 201821041030 U CN201821041030 U CN 201821041030U CN 209004842 U CN209004842 U CN 209004842U
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pressure applicator
opening
colostomy
intestinal mucosa
rear end
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CN201821041030.7U
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何小霞
严银英
阳红娟
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Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to colonic diversion enteroclysm devices, including intestinal mucosa protective case and blowout prevention pressure applicator;The front end of intestinal mucosa protective case is small end, is equipped with opening, and rear end is big end, opens wide setting;The front end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is small end, is equipped with opening, protrudes into and held out against on the inner wall of intestinal mucosa protective case from the rear end of intestinal mucosa protective case, and the rear end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is equipped with opening;Blowout prevention pressure applicator squeezes pressure by hand.The multi-efficiency that the utility model has energy conservation and environmental protection, protects intestinal mucosa, dual blowout prevention and sustainable pressure; enema effect can be effectively improved; mitigate the sense of discomfort during colostomy patients bowel lavage; improve the safety of care operation; the pollution for also avoiding sheet simultaneously, belongs to clinical care appliance technology.

Description

Colonic diversion enteroclysm device
Technical field
The utility model relates to clinical care tools, and in particular to colonic diversion enteroclysm device.
Background technique
Colonic diversion is also known as artificial anus, is that Colon and rectum is performed the operation a kind of common modus operandi, usually rectal carcinoma radical Permanent artificial anus after art (miles art) is sometimes also preventative stoma.When colostomy patients are because of difficult defecation, row Enteroscopy or stoma Hui Nahang perform the operation etc. again and need to carry out bowel lavage to do bowel preparation or treatment.Stoma bowel lavage is will to fill Intestinal juice pours into enteral from stoma, the operating process that the excrement in enteron aisle is softened, diluted and cleaned.Intestines stoma is without including about Flesh, exhaust defecation are unable to control.Therefore when implementing cleansing enema, easily occur excessiveing while bowel lavage or even outer spray, penetrate outside The phenomenon that, not only cause Bed unit and the pollution of patient garments, can also involve nursing staff, is caused to patient and nursing staff Psychological impact, and ideal enema effect can not be obtained, patient is influenced to the satisfaction of bowel lavage.
The injection pipe pipe end of traditional enema 110ml enema,glycerin is harder, during being inserted into intestines stoma, is easy damage Hurt enteron aisle, causes the complication such as mucosa injury, bleeding or even enterobrosis.There are various documents to show that nipple is applied in colon at present Certain effect is achieved in stoma bowel lavage, though nipple can effectively prevent enema fluid splash and penetrate outside, what is selected is mark mouth Nipple not can effectively prevent the excessive of enema fluid, the especially less effective in terms of retention enema liquid.
Utility model content
For the technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is: providing a kind of avoid in bowel lavage Occur defecating in the process or enema fluid splash outside penetrate the colonic diversion enteroclysm device of excessive phenomenon.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
Colonic diversion enteroclysm device, including intestinal mucosa protective case and blowout prevention pressure applicator;The front end of intestinal mucosa protective case is small End is equipped with opening, and rear end is big end, opens wide setting;The front end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is small end, is equipped with opening, is protected from intestinal mucosa The rear end of set is protruded into and is held out against on the inner wall of intestinal mucosa protective case, and the rear end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is equipped with opening;Blowout prevention pressure applicator Pressure is squeezed by hand.
As a preference, intestinal mucosa protective case is nipple shape, the opening of front end is " ten " font, and the periphery of rear end is equipped with One annulus.
As a preference, the material of intestinal mucosa protective case is silica gel.
As a preference, intestinal mucosa protective case selects Y type wide aperture baby nipple, cut in nipple front end with scissors " ten " font of 10mm long is open.
As a preference, the front of blowout prevention pressure applicator is the neck for protruding into intestinal mucosa protective case, middle part and rear portion are crowded The sphere of pressure, seamlessly transits between front and middle part;The boring of blowout prevention pressure applicator.
As a preference, the front end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is smooth, to be close to the inner wall of intestinal mucosa protective case.
As a preference, the point diameter of blowout prevention pressure applicator is 6.8-7.2mm, the aperture of open rearward end is 8mm.
As a preference, the material of blowout prevention pressure applicator is rubber.
As a preference, it is the Liquid absorption ball of 50mm that blowout prevention pressure applicator, which selects sphere diameter, the taper end of front is wiped out, from And the height of Liquid absorption ball is 6cm, opens the round hole that diameter is 8mm at the center of Liquid absorption ball rear end.
Generally speaking, the utility model has the advantages that
1. blowout prevention pressure design: present apparatus skilful use Liquid absorption ball is transformed into blowout prevention pressure applicator.The device can after bowel lavage, Continue to remain in intestines stoma, the top aperture of Liquid absorption ball is pinned and slowly squeezed while extracting enema, until Liquid absorption ball Sphere by by flat.The process compensate for nipple can not no-spill defect, it is slow liquid to be played while enema is extracted The effect of depositing, and can continue to press to intestines stoma after bowel lavage, remain in enema fluid to the maximum extent in intestines stoma.
2. dual spray shield: baby nipple is as a heavy spray shield, and improved Liquid absorption ball is as the second blowout prevention again Barrier, double barrier can ensure that the splash for avoiding enema fluid and stool.
3. multi-efficiency: the present apparatus has the multiple function of energy conservation and environmental protection, protection intestinal mucosa, dual blowout prevention, sustainable pressure Effect.
4. Clinical Practice can effectively avoid occurring defecating during for colostomy patients bowel lavage or enema fluid splash The phenomenon that penetrating outside, it is ensured that enema fluid residence time in enteric cavity can need effectively retention enema liquid according to treatment, can have Effect improves enema effect, reduces the complication rate of intestines stoma bowel lavage, mitigates the sense of discomfort during colostomy patients bowel lavage, The safety of care operation is improved, while also avoiding the pollution of sheet, mitigates the psychology of patient while reducing nursing work load Burden, significantly improves colostomy patients and nursing staff to the satisfaction of stoma enema operation.
5. intestinal mucosa protective case is soft silica gel material, it can protect intestinal mucosa, enema injection pipe avoided to cause mucous membrane The complication such as damage, bleeding or even enterobrosis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intestinal mucosa protective case.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of blowout prevention pressure applicator.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of colonic diversion enteroclysm device.
Wherein, 1 is intestinal mucosa protective case, and 2 be blowout prevention pressure applicator, and 3 be the opening of intestinal mucosa protective case front end, and 4 be blowout prevention The opening of pressure applicator front end, 5 be the opening of blowout prevention pressure applicator rear end.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
Embodiment one
Colonic diversion enteroclysm device, including intestinal mucosa protective case and blowout prevention pressure applicator.The intestinal mucosa protective case of the present embodiment It is the part of batch production with blowout prevention pressure applicator.
The front end of intestinal mucosa protective case is small end, is equipped with opening, and rear end is big end, opens wide setting.Intestinal mucosa protective case is Nipple shape, the opening of front end are " ten " font, and the periphery of rear end is equipped with an annulus.The material of intestinal mucosa protective case is silica gel.
The front end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is small end, is equipped with opening, which protrudes into and hold out against from the rear end of intestinal mucosa protective case On the inner wall of intestinal mucosa protective case, the rear end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is equipped with opening, is inserted into for enema injection pipe.Blowout prevention pressure The front of device is the relatively narrow neck for protruding into intestinal mucosa protective case, and middle part and rear portion are the sphere of extruding, front and middle part it Between seamlessly transit;The boring of blowout prevention pressure applicator.The front end of blowout prevention pressure applicator is smooth, to be close to the interior of intestinal mucosa protective case Wall.The point diameter of blowout prevention pressure applicator is 7mm, and the aperture of open rearward end is 8mm.The material of blowout prevention pressure applicator is rubber.
The application method of colonic diversion enteroclysm device is as follows:
1. patient takes left lateral position, two-piece type base plate sticking is fixed, puts on ostomy bag, keeps ostomy bag opening and patient Vertical body places bedpan downward, in ostomy bag opening.
2. being lubricated using medical profit humectation laxation mucosa protection set front end, it is open by ostomy bag and is inserted into stoma, keeps intestines glutinous Film protective case is bonded across ostomy bag with intestines stoma completely.
3. lubricating enema,glycerin injection pipe, so that lumen is entirely insertable blowout prevention pressure applicator, lubricate exposed lumen again, by group It attaches together to set and be bonded with intestinal mucosa protective case, so that enema pipe end enters intestines stoma by intestinal mucosa protective case tip inlets, into Enter length up to 2~3cm.
4. fixed device, keeping the device to be bonded completely with stoma (can be anti-by pinning by family members or patient's assistance fixation Spray depressor middle and back achieve the purpose that it is fixed), squeeze into enema fluid, after enema fluid is all squeezed into enteric cavity, extract bowel lavage Agent, overall process keep fitting like a glove for intestinal mucosa protective case and intestines stoma and blowout prevention pressure applicator, are blocked up after extracting enema with gauze Firmly at blowout prevention pressure applicator open rearward end, oblate spheroid is slowly pressed, so that the intracorporal enema fluid of ball fully enters in enteron aisle, according to bowel lavage 5~10min of type and bowel lavage purpose Continued depression sphere.
5. having pinched ostomy bag opening after pressing, flow out stool smoothly out of intestines stoma.
6. after enema operation, the square hole of improvement version ostomy bag being pasted using transparent dressing, avoids enema fluid from square hole It leaks out, while it is reusable to improve edition ostomy bag.
Embodiment two
Colonic diversion enteroclysm device, including intestinal mucosa protective case and blowout prevention pressure applicator.The intestinal mucosa protective case of the present embodiment It is to be reequiped by existing article with blowout prevention pressure applicator.
Intestinal mucosa protective case selects Y type wide aperture baby nipple, cuts " ten " word of 10mm long with scissors in nipple front end Shape opening.
It is the Liquid absorption ball of 50mm that blowout prevention pressure applicator, which selects sphere diameter, and the taper end of front is wiped out and polished smooth, is wiped out Height to Liquid absorption ball is 6cm, opens the round hole that diameter is 8mm at the center of Liquid absorption ball rear end.
The application method of colonic diversion enteroclysm device is as follows:
1. patient takes left lateral position, two-piece type base plate sticking is fixed, puts on ostomy bag, keeps ostomy bag opening and patient Vertical body places bedpan downward, in ostomy bag opening.
2. lubricating using the sliding baby nipple front end of medical profit humectation, stoma is inserted by ostomy bag opening, make nipple across Ostomy bag is bonded completely with intestines stoma.
3. lubricating enema,glycerin injection pipe, so that lumen is entirely insertable improved imbibition section, lubricates exposed lumen again, Combination unit be bonded with nipple, so that enema pipe end is open by nipple tip into intestines stoma, into length up to 2~ 3cm。
4. fixed device, keep the device to be bonded completely with stoma (can be assisted to fix, be inhaled by pinning by family members or patient Liquid section sphere achievees the purpose that fixed), enema fluid is squeezed into, after enema fluid is all squeezed into enteric cavity, extracts enema, overall process Fitting like a glove for nipple and intestines stoma and imbibition section is kept, extracts and blocks imbibition section sphere opening with gauze after enema, it is slow Slowly oblate spheroid is pressed, so that the intracorporal enema fluid of ball fully enters in enteron aisle, according to bowel lavage type and bowel lavage purpose Continued depression ball 5~10min of body.
5. having pinched ostomy bag opening after pressing, flow out stool smoothly out of intestines stoma.
6. after enema operation, the square hole of improvement version ostomy bag being pasted using transparent dressing, avoids enema fluid from square hole It leaks out, while it is reusable to improve edition ostomy bag.
The present embodiment does not refer to part with embodiment one.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned reality Apply the limitation of example, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model change, modification, substitution, Combination simplifies, and should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1.结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:包括肠黏膜保护套和防喷施压器;肠黏膜保护套的前端为小端,设有开口,后端为大端,敞开设置;防喷施压器的前端为小端,设有开口,从肠黏膜保护套的后端伸入并顶紧在肠黏膜保护套的内壁上,防喷施压器的后端设有开口;防喷施压器通过手挤施压。1. Colostomy enema device is characterized in that: comprise intestinal mucosa protective cover and anti-spray pressure applicator; The front end of intestinal mucosa protective cover is a small end, is provided with an opening, and the rear end is a large end, and is set openly; The front end of the pressure device is a small end and is provided with an opening, which extends from the rear end of the intestinal mucosal protective sleeve and is pressed against the inner wall of the intestinal mucosal protective sleeve. The rear end of the anti-spray pressure applicator is provided with an opening; The device is pressed by hand squeezing. 2.按照权利要求1所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:肠黏膜保护套为奶嘴形,前端的开口为“十”字形,后端的外围设有一圆环。2 . The colostomy enema device according to claim 1 , wherein the intestinal mucosal protective cover is in the shape of a nipple, the opening at the front end is in the shape of a "cross", and the periphery of the rear end is provided with a ring. 3 . 3.按照权利要求2所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:肠黏膜保护套的材质为硅胶。3. The colostomy enema device according to claim 2, wherein the material of the intestinal mucosal protective sheath is silica gel. 4.按照权利要求2所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:肠黏膜保护套选用Y型宽口径婴儿奶嘴,在奶嘴前端用剪刀剪出10mm长的“十”字形开口。4. according to the described colostomy enema device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the intestinal mucosa protective cover selects Y-type wide-caliber baby nipple for use, and cuts out a 10mm long "cross"-shaped opening with scissors at the nipple front end. 5.按照权利要求1所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:防喷施压器的前部为伸入肠黏膜保护套的颈部,中部和后部为挤压用的球体,前部和中部之间平滑过渡;防喷施压器的内部空心。5. The colostomy enema device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front part of the anti-spray pressure applicator is the neck extending into the intestinal mucosal protective sleeve, the middle part and the rear part are spheres for extrusion, and the front part is a sphere for extrusion. Smooth transition between top and middle; BOP pressure applicator is hollow inside. 6.按照权利要求5所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:防喷施压器的前端光滑,从而紧贴肠黏膜保护套的内壁。6 . The colostomy enema device according to claim 5 , wherein the front end of the anti-spray pressure applicator is smooth, so as to be in close contact with the inner wall of the intestinal mucosal protective sleeve. 7 . 7.按照权利要求5所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:防喷施压器的前端直径为6.8-7.2mm,后端开口的孔径为8mm。7 . The colostomy enema device according to claim 5 , wherein the diameter of the front end of the anti-spray pressure applicator is 6.8-7.2 mm, and the diameter of the opening at the rear end is 8 mm. 8 . 8.按照权利要求5所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:防喷施压器的材质为橡胶。8. The colostomy enema device according to claim 5, wherein the material of the anti-spray pressure applicator is rubber. 9.按照权利要求5所述的结肠造口灌肠装置,其特征在于:防喷施压器选用球体直径为50mm的吸液球,将前部的细端剪除,从而吸液球的高度为6cm,在吸液球后端的中心开直径为8mm的圆形孔。9. The colostomy enema device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the anti-spray pressure applicator selects a liquid suction ball with a spherical diameter of 50mm, and the thin end of the front part is cut off, so that the height of the liquid suction ball is 6cm , open a circular hole with a diameter of 8mm in the center of the rear end of the suction ball.
CN201821041030.7U 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Colonic diversion enteroclysm device Active CN209004842U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114129863A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-04 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 A kind of pediatric rectal drug delivery device and operation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114129863A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-04 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 A kind of pediatric rectal drug delivery device and operation method

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