CN208989532U - A kind of bone surgery protective device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bone surgery protective device, including the lead canopy face being rectangle, four corner locations in lead canopy face are detachably equipped with support rod, and support rod can vertically can be adjusted up and down in height, it is removably connected with below each support rod and grips mechanism, gripping mechanism includes pedestal and grip block, clip slot is equipped in the pedestal, there are two Relative distributions and can vertical up and down grip block for installation in clip slot, pedestal, which is also connected with to be used as there are two fixed pin, locks movable grip block, two grip blocks, which will grip mechanism and be clipped on operating bed, to be used, lead canopy face is supported on the top of protected portion position by support rod, and the height of adjustable support bar adapts to different building shape patient, avoid radiation injury patient's significant points of C arm machine, not direct contact with body just in lead canopy face can be carried out protection, Patient body does not suffer oppression in surgical procedure, improves comfort level and avoids pressure sore.

Description

A kind of bone surgery protective device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to medical appurtenance technical field, and in particular to a kind of bone surgery protective device.

Background technique

With epoch and social progress, injury of orthopaedics department spectrum has apparent variation, and wound caused by traffic accident is obvious Increase, osteology has very big progress in terms of diagnosis, treatment.

Currently, usually requiring to use C-arm x-ray machine when bone surgery, which has the rack of c-type, generates X-ray Bulb, acquire the image amplifier of image and the work station composition of CCD camera and image procossing.It is mainly used for various The work such as perspective radiography, spot film in operation.In surgical procedure, bulb is incident in the upper vertical of operating bed, to avoid C arm machine The vitals such as thyroid gland, the sexual gland of x-ray bombardment patient in the course of work, usually directly in the weight such as neck, perineum It wants position to cover apron,lead to be covered, to achieve the purpose that protect patient organ.However, bone surgery carry out time compared with It is long, it is limited by apron,lead production material, directly physically covers the protected mode of apron,lead, be easy to cause patient body not It is suitable, and body is oppressed by the apron,lead of heavier mass for a long time, and contact site occurs the risk of pressure sore, is unfavorable for disease The rehabilitation of feelings.

Utility model content

For technical problem of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of bone surgery protective device.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

A kind of bone surgery protective device, including the lead canopy face being rectangle, in four corners position in lead canopy face It sets and support rod is detachably installed, and the support rod can vertically can be adjusted up and down in height, each the lower of the support rod can Dismantling connection grips mechanism, and the mechanism that grips includes pedestal and grip block, is equipped with clip slot, institute in the pedestal State in clip slot installation there are two Relative distribution and can vertical up and down grip block, the pedestal is also connected with that there are two fixed pins As the movable grip block of locking.

Further, the support rod includes upper loop bar and lower loop bar, and the upper loop bar is mounted in the lower loop bar, and Fixed with fastening bolt, and can vertically up and down telescopic adjustment；Positioned at lead canopy face the same side two support rods it is upper Telescopic rod is detachably installed between loop bar, and it can between the upper loop bar of two opposite support rods positioned at lead canopy face two sides Disassembly is equipped with sizing bar, is equipped with multiple hooks being spaced apart, two short sides in rectangle lead canopy face on the sizing bar Edge is provided with multiple links and can mount with the hook.

Further, the sizing bar is in arc-shaped, is equipped with dismountable telescopic rod, and this between two sizing bars Telescopic rod is mounted on the middle part of the sizing bar.

Further, four corners in lead canopy face described in rectangle are stitched with bandage, and in two long side edges Portion is also stitched with a bandage.

Further, the lateral wall of the pedestal is connected with connecting cylinder, is equipped with internal screw thread and the branch in the connecting cylinder The bottom end of strut is spirally connected；The grip block includes adjusting rod and fixture block, and the adjusting rod in two grip blocks is respectively from described The top and bottom of clip slot penetrate in the clip slot, and are equipped with the fixed pin on the inner sidewall of the pedestal and are used as lock Fixed movable adjusting rod, the end of two this section of adjusting rods being located in the clip slot are connected with fixture block.

Further, anti-slip layer is additionally provided on the contact surface that the fixture block is contacted with the bed body of operating bed.

In conclusion the beneficial effects of the utility model are: patient lies in bed surface when carrying out bone surgery treatment to patient After upper, mechanism will be gripped and be clamped in bed surface edge, bed surface edge is accommodated in clip slot when gripping, and opposite in clip slot One of them of two grip blocks be located at bed surface surface, another is located at the bottom surface of bed surface, and movable two grip blocks can Spacing between the two is adjusted, is fixed with this to adapt to the installation of different height bed surface, adjusts the clamping position of two grip blocks It postpones, locks movable grip block using fixed pin, it is firm just will to grip mechanism stable for two grip block collective effects It is installed together with bed body.After gripping mechanism and bed body fixation, soft lead canopy face is supported on patient by four support rods Top, keep lead canopy face do not contacted directly with significant points such as the neck of patient, chest and perineums, protection significant points exist Not by the radiation injury of C-arm x-ray machine in surgical procedure, and patient body is no longer oppressed in lead canopy face, improves the comfortable of patient Spend and avoid the generation of pressure sore.Support rod is the structure that can vertically can be adjusted up and down in height, therefore the patient of any figure makes Used time can be adjusted to suitable position, and remain lead canopy face covering protection portion under the premise of not contacting patient body Position achievees the purpose that radiation protection injury in operation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bone surgery protective device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that lead canopy face and support rod are in partition state in Fig. 1.

In figure, loop bar under 100- lead canopy face, 110- bandage, 120- link, 200- support rod, the upper loop bar of 210-, 220-, 230- fastening bolt, 300- grip mechanism, 310- pedestal, 311- clip slot, 312- connecting cylinder, 320- grip block, 321- tune Pole, 322- fixture block, 400- fixed pin, 500- telescopic rod, 600- sizing bar, 610- hook, 700- anti-slip layer.

Specific embodiment

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of bone surgery protective device, including the lead being rectangle Canopy face 100.Four corner locations in lead canopy face 100 are detachably equipped with support rod 200, and the support rod 200 It can vertically can be adjusted up and down in height.The lower section of each support rod 200, which is removably connected with, grips mechanism 300, the folder Holding fixed mechanism 300 includes pedestal 310 and grip block 320.Clip slot 311, peace in the clip slot 311 are equipped in the pedestal 310 Dress there are two Relative distribution and can vertical up and down grip block 320, the pedestal 310 is also connected with that there are two fixed pins 400 As the movable grip block 320 of locking.

The bed body of operating bed includes bedstead and bed surface, and the bulb of C-arm x-ray machine is incident in the vertical direction of bed surface.Using The above structure after patient lies on bed surface, will grip mechanism 300 and be clamped in bed when carrying out bone surgery treatment to patient Face edge, bed surface edge is accommodated in clip slot 311 when gripping, and two grip blocks 320 opposite in clip slot 311 are wherein One is located at bed surface surface, another is located at the bottom surface of bed surface, between movable two grip blocks 320 are adjusted between the two Away from being fixed with this to adapt to the installation of different height bed surface, after the clip position for adjusting two grip blocks 320, utilize fixation Pin 400 locks movable grip block 320, and it is stable and firm just will to grip mechanism 300 for two 320 collective effects of grip block It is installed together with bed body.Grip mechanism 300 and bed body it is fixed after, four support rods 200 are by 100 soft, lead canopy face Support keeps lead canopy face 100 not contact directly with significant points such as the neck of patient, chest and perineums in the top of patient, protects Significant points are protected in the course of surgery not by the radiation injury of C-arm x-ray machine, and patient body is no longer oppressed in lead canopy face 100, It improves the comfort level of patient and avoids the generation of pressure sore.Support rod 200 is the structure that can vertically can be adjusted up and down in height, therefore The patient of any figure is in use, suitable position can be adjusted to, and remain that lead canopy face 100 is not contacting patient body Under the premise of covering protection position, achieve the purpose that operation in radiation protection injury.

As one of optional embodiment, the support rod 200 include upper loop bar 210 and lower loop bar 220, it is described on Loop bar 210 is mounted in the lower loop bar 220, and is fixed with fastening bolt 230, and can vertically up and down telescopic adjustment.Position Telescopic rod 500 is detachably installed between the upper loop bar 210 of two support rods 200 of 100 the same side of lead canopy face, two 500 adjustable in length of telescopic rod between same side support bar 200, therefore two two branch positioned at 100 the same side of lead canopy face Strut 200 and the lower spacing gripped between mechanism 300 connected of support rod 200 are adjustable, so as to according to protection portion Position adjusts the length in lead canopy face 100.Positioned at 100 two sides of lead canopy face and the upper loop bar 210 of two opposite support rods 200 Between sizing bar 600 is detachably installed, the sizing bar 600 is in arc-shaped, and being equipped between two sizing bars 600 can The telescopic rod 500 of disassembly, the telescopic rod 500 are located at the middle part of the sizing bar 600.It is also equipped on the sizing bar 600 more A hook 610 being spaced apart, two short side edges in rectangle lead canopy face 100 are provided with multiple links 120 can be with the extension Hook 610 mounts.After 610 mounting of the link 120 in lead canopy face 100 and hook, lead canopy face 100 by after all support expansion by sizing bar 600 influence, lead canopy face 100 are also arc-shaped on the protection position for being supported on patient, and the link 120 and hook 610 of mounting are torn open Dress is convenient.Due to the heavier mass in lead canopy face 100, this telescopic rod 500 between two sizing bars 600 is set, it is same in adjustment When side grips 300 spacing of mechanism, also can simultaneous retractable adjustment length it is unrestricted, and be located at arc sizing bar 600 in The telescopic rod 500 in portion can also avoid the collapsing at middle part to provide support in the middle part of lead canopy face 100.

Four corners in lead canopy face 100 described in rectangle are stitched with bandage 110, and the middle part of two long side edges It is stitched with a bandage 110.The bandage 110 of corner location can be strapped on support rod 200, and the bandage 110 in the middle part of long side can be tied up It is tied on telescopic rod 500, lead canopy face 100 more stable can be firmly fixed.

The lateral wall of the pedestal 310 is connected with connecting cylinder 312, is equipped with internal screw thread in the connecting cylinder 312 and (does not show in figure The bottom end with the support rod 200 is spirally connected out).The grip block 320 includes adjusting rod 321 and fixture block 322, two clampings Adjusting rod 321 in block 320 penetrates in the clip slot 311 from the top and bottom of the clip slot 311 respectively, and in the base The fixed pin 400 is installed on the inner sidewall of seat 310 and is used as the movable adjusting rod 321 of locking, two are located at the clip slot 311 The end of interior this section of adjusting rod 321 is connected with fixture block 322.Support rod 200 and connecting cylinder 312 are spirally connected easy to disassemble and pacify Dress, and convenient for this protective device of storage after component partition.Fixture block 322 in two grip blocks 320 is directly contacted with bed body, is adjusted The clip position of fixture block 322 is adjusted in bar 321, is locked after adjusting to suitable position with fixed pin 400.

It is additionally provided with anti-slip layer 700 on the contact surface that the fixture block 322 is contacted with the bed body of operating bed, is equipped with anti-slip layer 700 Fixture block 322 contacted with bed surface after, two fixture blocks 322 of the cooperation that can more be bonded clamp bed surfaces, and clamping effect is more preferably.

The above is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all benefits The equivalent structure made by the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content is directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks Domain, similarly within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bone surgery protective device, it is characterised in that: including the lead canopy face being rectangle, the four of lead canopy face A corner location is detachably equipped with support rod, and the support rod can vertically can be adjusted up and down in height, each support rod Lower section be removably connected with and grip mechanism, the mechanism that grips includes pedestal and grip block, is set in the pedestal Have a clip slot, in the clip slot installation there are two Relative distribution and can vertical up and down grip block, the pedestal is also connected with Two fixed pins, which are used as, locks movable grip block.

2. a kind of bone surgery protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod includes upper set Bar and lower loop bar, the upper loop bar is mounted in the lower loop bar, and is fixed with fastening bolt, and can be vertically flexible up and down It adjusts；Telescopic rod is detachably installed between the upper loop bar of two support rods of lead canopy face the same side, is located at described Sizing bar is detachably installed between the upper loop bar of lead canopy face two sides and two opposite support rods, is equipped on the sizing bar Multiple hooks being spaced apart, two short side edges in rectangle lead canopy face are provided with multiple links and can mount with the hook.

3. a kind of bone surgery protective device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sizing bar is in circular arc Shape is equipped with dismountable telescopic rod between two sizing bars, and this telescopic rod is mounted on the middle part of the sizing bar.

4. a kind of bone surgery protective device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: lead canopy face described in rectangle Four corners are stitched with bandage, and the middle part of two long side edges is also stitched with a bandage.

5. a kind of bone surgery protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral wall of the pedestal is solid It is connected to connecting cylinder, the bottom end equipped with internal screw thread and the support rod is spirally connected in the connecting cylinder；The grip block includes adjusting rod And fixture block, the adjusting rod in two grip blocks penetrate in the clip slot from the top and bottom of the clip slot respectively, and The fixed pin is installed on the inner sidewall of the pedestal and is used as the movable adjusting rod of locking, two are located in the clip slot The end of this section of adjusting rod is connected with fixture block.

6. a kind of bone surgery protective device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fixture block and operating bed Anti-slip layer is additionally provided on the contact surface of bed body contact.