CN208934633U - A kind of casing patching subsidy tubing string - Google Patents

A kind of casing patching subsidy tubing string Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208934633U
CN208934633U CN201821824079.XU CN201821824079U CN208934633U CN 208934633 U CN208934633 U CN 208934633U CN 201821824079 U CN201821824079 U CN 201821824079U CN 208934633 U CN208934633 U CN 208934633U
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subsidy
pipeline section
section
slip spider
casing
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张小峰
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Xi'an Youchuang Industrial Co Ltd
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Xi'an Youchuang Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of casing patching subsidy tubing string, it include: the upper sealing slip spider sequentially docked from top to bottom, the first subsidy pipeline section, the second subsidy pipeline section, lower sealing slip spider, the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section are Taper Pipe, the taper of the Taper Pipe is 1:26 ~ 1:40, the small end of the first subsidy pipeline section is docked with the small end of the second subsidy pipe end, and the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section are integrally formed.When the utility model makes the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section expansion using hydraulic, since swollen head is located at the junction of the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section, swollen head promotes the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section to expand under the action of highly pressurised liquid, since the pressure of swollen head installation place is maximum, the expansion force of the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy connection between pipe sections is maximum.

Description

A kind of casing patching subsidy tubing string
Technical field
The utility model relates to casing patching field more particularly to a kind of casing patching subsidy tubing strings.
Background technique
With oil field at home, the oil of coal mine, the extension of gas and water well development time, down-hole casing is in sulfate, hydrogen sulfide etc. Corrosion under, the damaged condition of down-hole casing continuously emerges, while directly affecting the production of oil gas and the warp of each oil field coal mine Ji benefit, therefore the improvement for covering damage also just becomes guarantee oil gas, the main problem that well normally produces.
In view of this, it is necessary to existing subsidy casing be improved, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of casing patching subsidy tubing strings, pass through hydraulic compressed metal drum It is swollen, it is generated with internal surface of sleeve pipe and squeezes sealing, while both ends slips anchoring formula is fixed on casing wall, the leakage loss position of casing obtains It repairs.
Realize that the technical solution of the utility model aim is as follows:
A kind of casing patching subsidy tubing string, comprising: upper sealing slip spider, the first patching tube sequentially docked from top to bottom Section, the second subsidy pipeline section, lower sealing slip spider, the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section are Taper Pipe, the Taper Pipe Taper is 1:26 ~ 1:40, and the small end of the first subsidy pipeline section is docked with the small end of the second subsidy pipe end, first patching tube Section is integrally formed with the second subsidy pipeline section.The utility model keeps the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section swollen using hydraulic When swollen, since swollen head is located at the junction of the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section, swollen head promotees under the action of highly pressurised liquid The first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section are expanded, since the pressure of swollen head installation place is maximum, the first patching tube Section and the expansion force of the second subsidy connection between pipe sections are maximum, and the utility model subsidizes pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section point for first It is not arranged to Taper Pipe, therefore the diameter after the first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section expansion is equal.The utility model is by Taper Pipe Taper be arranged to 1:26 ~ 1:40, when to repairing at the leakage loss of down-hole casing, subsidy effect is more preferable.The utility model is adopted The first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section, when swollen head being made to work under high pressure, the first subsidy are manufactured with integrally formed mode The junction of pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section will not cracking.
As a further improvement of the utility model, it is described first subsidy pipeline section top, second subsidy pipeline section bottom end It is respectively provided with hollow prismoid section, the big end of the hollow prismoid section is equal with the first subsidy pipeline section outer diameter, the hollow prismoid section Small end outer diameter be 0.7 ~ 0.9 times of big end outer diameter, the height value of the hollow prismoid section is less than the outer diameter value of prismoid section small end; The big end of the prismoid section is connect with the bottom end on the top of the first subsidy pipeline section or the second subsidy pipeline section.The utility model is by setting Hollow prismoid section is set, sealing patching tube and upper sealing slip spider are not only facilitated, after subsidizing tube swelling, due to hollow prismoid section There is gap between the inner wall of down-hole casing, it can be quickly to down-hole casing and the first subsidy pipeline section, the second benefit by this gap Sealant is perfused between patch pipeline section, keeps down-hole casing more permanent using the time.
The junction of the upper sealing slip spider and the first subsidy pipeline section is equipped with as a further improvement of the utility model, The junction of first band, the lower sealing slip spider and the second subsidy pipeline section is equipped with the second band, first sealing Band, the second band are made of carbon graphite sealing material.The mesh of the utility model setting the first band and the second band , it is easy for the sealing of sealing slip spider and the first subsidy pipeline section, the sealing of lower sealing slip spider and the second subsidy pipeline section;This First band of utility model and the second band select purpose made of carbon graphite sealing material, are to subsidize pipeline section for first After the second subsidy pipeline section expansion, carbon graphite sealing material can be thermally expanded under heat effect, convenient for sealing card in extraction Watt seat and lower sealing slip spider.
The top of the upper sealing slip spider is equipped with pull rod as a further improvement of the utility model, and the pull rod is same When with it is upper sealing slip spider inner wall, it is lower sealing slip spider inner wall contact.The purpose of pull rod is arranged in the utility model, is easy for Slip spider and lower sealing slip spider are sealed in pull-out.
The first subsidy pipeline section, the second inner hole for subsidizing pipeline section are cylinder as a further improvement of the utility model, Hole.The inner hole of first subsidy pipeline section and the second subsidy pipeline section is arranged to the purpose of cylindrical hole by the utility model, is easy in hole It is interior to place swollen head.
The bottom end of the lower sealing slip spider is equipped with plug as a further improvement of the utility model,.The utility model The purpose that plug is arranged is easy for the first subsidy pipeline section, the inner hole of the second subsidy pipeline section forms seal chamber, is more conducive to the first benefit The expansion of patch pipe and the second patching tube.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
There is ellipticity or irregular shape for casing, as long as in the case where guarantee tool passes through, the utility model Subsidy tubing string can reinforce sealing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of patching tube;
Fig. 2 is the state diagram before casing patching subsidy tubing string expands;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for subsidizing tubing string.
In figure, the 10, first subsidy pipeline section;10-1, the first hollow prismoid section;20, the second subsidy pipeline section;20-1, the second sky Heart prismoid section;30, upper sealing slip spider;40, lower sealing slip spider;50, the first band;60, the second band;100, underground Casing;200, at leakage loss;1, connector;2, connecting rod;3, hydraulic cylinder;4, built-in synchronizer;5, upper seal support;6, internal locking Retaining ring;11, built-in stress damper;12, rivet slips;13, built-in clutch;14, shearing ring;15, pull rod is locked.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in each embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing, but it should be stated that, These embodiments are not limitation of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiments made by function Energy, method or equivalent transformation or substitution in structure, belong within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present embodiment, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For the limitation to the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.The feature of " first ", " second " etc. is defined as a result, It can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, The meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to removable Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be in Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can pass through Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the invention.
Embodiment 1:
With oil field at home, the oil of coal mine, gas, the extension of well development time, down-hole casing is in sulfate, hydrogen sulfide etc. Corrosion under, the damaged condition of down-hole casing continuously emerges, while directly affecting the production of oil gas and the warp of each oil field coal mine Ji benefit, therefore the improvement for covering damage also just becomes guarantee oil gas, water, the main problem that well normally produces.High-intensitive self-locking slips Formula casing patching technology has advanced and original one side in terms of set damages improvement, this technical matters mainly uses hydraulic Compressed metal bulging generates with internal surface of sleeve pipe and squeezes sealing, while both ends slips anchoring formula is fixed on casing wall, leakage loss position It is repaired.Traditional straight-tube shape patching tube is unable to satisfy the demand of high-strength self-locking slip type casing patching technology, therefore anxious Traditional patching tube need to be improved.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of casing patching subsidy tubing strings, comprising: the upper sealing card sequentially docked from top to bottom Watt seat 30, first subsidizes pipeline section 10, second and subsidizes pipeline section 20, lower sealing slip spider 40, and the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and second are subsidized Pipeline section 20 is Taper Pipe, and the taper of the Taper Pipe is 1:26 ~ 1:40, and the small end of the first subsidy pipeline section 10 is small with the second subsidy pipe end End docking, the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 are integrally formed.The present embodiment makes the first subsidy using hydraulic When pipeline section 10 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 expand, since swollen head is located at the connection of the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 Place, swollen head promotes the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 to expand under the action of highly pressurised liquid, due to swollen head The pressure of installation place is maximum, therefore the expansion force of the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and the second subsidy 20 junction of pipeline section is maximum, this reality It applies example and the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 is arranged respectively to Taper Pipe, therefore the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and second is mended It is equal to paste the diameter after pipeline section 20 expands.The taper of Taper Pipe is arranged to 1:26 ~ 1:40 by the present embodiment, to down-hole casing 100 200 when being repaired at leakage loss, and subsidy effect is more preferable.The present embodiment manufactures the first subsidy pipeline section 10 using integrally formed mode With the second subsidy pipeline section 20, when swollen head being made to work under high pressure, the junction of the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 It will not cracking.
It is preferred that the bottom end on the top of the first subsidy pipeline section 10, the second subsidy pipeline section 20 is respectively provided with hollow prismoid section, it is hollow The big end of prismoid section is equal with the first subsidy 10 outer diameter of pipeline section, and the small end outer diameter of hollow prismoid section is the 0.7 ~ 0.9 of big end outer diameter Times, the height value of hollow prismoid section is less than the outer diameter value of prismoid section small end;The top of the big end of prismoid section and the first subsidy pipeline section 10 The bottom end connection of end or the second subsidy pipeline section 20.The present embodiment not only facilitates sealing patching tube by the way that hollow prismoid section is arranged With upper sealing slip spider 30, after subsidizing tube swelling, between having between hollow prismoid section and the inner wall of down-hole casing 100 Gap quickly can be subsidized to be perfused between pipeline section 20 and sealed by this gap to down-hole casing 100 and the first subsidy pipeline section 10, second Glue keeps down-hole casing 100 more permanent using the time.
It is preferred that the junction of upper sealing slip spider 30 and the first subsidy pipeline section 10 is equipped with the first band 50, lower sealing slips The junction of seat 40 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 is equipped with the second band 60, and the first band 50, the second band 60 are by carbon Graphite sealing material is made.The purpose of the first band 50 and the second band 60 is arranged in the present embodiment, is easy for sealing card The sealing of watt seat 30 and the first subsidy pipeline section 10, the sealing that lower sealing slip spider 40 subsidizes pipeline section 20 with second;The present embodiment First band 50 and the second band 60 select purpose made of carbon graphite sealing material, are by the first subsidy pipeline section 10 and the After two subsidy pipeline sections 20 expand, carbon graphite sealing material can be thermally expanded under heat effect, convenient for sealing slips in extraction Seat 30 and lower sealing slip spider 40.
It is preferred that the top of upper sealing slip spider 30 is equipped with pull rod, pull rod simultaneously with the inner wall of upper sealing slip spider 30, under it is close Seal the inner wall contact of slip spider 40.The purpose of pull rod is arranged in the present embodiment, is easy for pulling out sealing slip spider 30 and lower sealing Slip spider 40.
It is preferred that the inner hole that the first subsidy pipeline section 10, second subsidizes pipeline section 20 is cylindrical hole.The present embodiment is by the first patching tube The inner hole of section 10 and the second subsidy pipeline section 20 is arranged to the purpose of cylindrical hole, is easy for placing swollen head in hole.
It is preferred that the bottom end of lower sealing slip spider 40 is equipped with plug.The purpose of the present embodiment setting plug is easy for the first subsidy The inner hole that pipeline section 10, second subsidizes pipeline section 20 forms seal chamber, is more conducive to the expansion of the first patching tube and the second patching tube.
The casing patching of the present embodiment is had the advantage that with subsidy tubing string
1, it synchronizes self-locking slips to fix, will not glide due to tool collision under operation.
2, this subsidy technology will not oil supply, gas and water well cause overhaul or other down-hole accidents.
3, there is ellipticity or irregular barrel dliameter for casing, can be reinforced in the case where guarantee tool passes through close Envelope.
4, anti-high pressure 35Mpa and tool fishing property after casing patching.
5, high-voltage ultralong subsidizes longest 50m
6, easy to operate, it is not limited by conditions such as temperature, 500 DEG C of high temperature resistant
7, subsidy tool is gone into the well when being hampered, and can be forced through in right amount.
8, this subsidy technology can be applied to oil, gas well blocks water layer, and oil reservoir perforated interval is scrapped in closure.
9, soft metal wall thickness 8mm after subsidizing, the influence very little to subsequent production tool
10, after subsidizing, the service life of patching tube is equal with current set tube lifetime.
High-strength self-locking slip type casing patching technique is a technology more more advanced than the prior art, it effectively overcomes The shortcomings of the prior art and defect change subsidy tool construction, enhance casing patching length, to be one have hair very much The technology of exhibition prospect restores oil/gas well production to casing damaged well, improves old area oil recovery rate and be of great significance.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, this gives the practical application examples of a subsidy casing.
Well casing outer diameter 139.7mm internal diameter 124mm to be subsidized.Subsidy tool is as follows:
1. subsidizing the anti-high pressure 35Mpa of bushing pipe outer diameter 116mm internal diameter 100mm wall thickness 8mm.
2. connection type: the partially terraced seal buckle link of 1:16 taper.
3. fixed form: slips anchoring formula is fixed, and upper and lower ends have draw tiltedly.
4. sealing means: compressing soft metal bulging with hydraulic, generated with internal surface of sleeve pipe and squeeze sealing, anti-high pressure 35Mpa。
Subsidy process:
1. after going out down-hole string and oil well pump, Imitating gauguste cutter (118 × 8m of gauguste cutter outer diameter);2. according to set Pipe deformation diameter enlarging;3. testing leakage instrument with packer or electronics finds leakage loss position accurately;4. implementing pipe cleaning, well casing inner wall It cleans out, then well-flushing;5. fitting allowance tool (according to leakage loss position distance, adjusts the length of subsidy tool);6. lower mend Patch tool and center pull rod, then connect hydraulic tool, in 5 well casing of tripping in;7. it is connect with 27/8 oil pipe with hydraulic tool, It is directly lower to arrive leakage loss position.8. being connect with high-pressure hose with well head pump truck;9. pump truck suppresses (pressure 16Mpa~20Mpa) tool It is setting;10. go out 2,27/8 oil pipe, fill well head, full well pressure testing;11. going out 27/8 oil pipe and hydraulic tool, inflatable technology is complete At.
Tool of the series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the feasible embodiment of the utility model Body explanation, they are all without departing from made by the utility model skill spirit not to limit the protection scope of the utility model Equivalent implementations or change should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of casing patching subsidy tubing string, comprising: the upper sealing slip spider (30) sequentially docked from top to bottom, the first subsidy Pipeline section (10), second subsidy pipeline section (20), lower sealing slip spider (40), which is characterized in that it is described first subsidize pipeline section (10) and Second subsidy pipeline section (20) is Taper Pipe, and the taper of the Taper Pipe is 1:26 ~ 1:40, the small end of first subsidy pipeline section (10) with The small end docking of second subsidy pipe end, first subsidy pipeline section (10) are integrally formed with the second subsidy pipeline section (20).
2. casing patching according to claim 1 subsidy tubing string, which is characterized in that first subsidy pipeline section (10) Top, the second bottom end for subsidizing pipeline section (20) are respectively provided with hollow prismoid section, the big end of the hollow prismoid section and the first subsidy Pipeline section (10) outer diameter is equal, and the small end outer diameter of the hollow prismoid section is 0.7 ~ 0.9 times of big end outer diameter, the hollow prismoid section Height value be less than prismoid section small end outer diameter value;The top or second of the big end of the prismoid section and the first subsidy pipeline section (10) Subsidize the bottom end connection of pipeline section (20).
3. casing patching according to claim 1 or 2 subsidy tubing string, which is characterized in that the upper sealing slip spider (30) junction with the first subsidy pipeline section (10) is equipped with the first band (50), and the lower sealing slip spider (40) is mended with second The junction for pasting pipeline section (20) is equipped with the second band (60), and first band (50), the second band (60) are by carbon Graphite sealing material is made.
4. casing patching according to claim 1 subsidy tubing string, which is characterized in that upper sealing slip spider (30) Top is equipped with pull rod, and the pull rod is contacted with the inner wall of the inner wall of upper sealing slip spider (30), lower sealing slip spider (40) simultaneously.
5. casing patching according to claim 1 or 2 subsidy tubing string, which is characterized in that the first subsidy pipeline section (10), the inner hole of the second subsidy pipeline section (20) is cylindrical hole.
6. according to claim 1,2 or 4 described in any item casing patchings subsidy tubing string, which is characterized in that the lower sealing The bottom end of slip spider (40) is equipped with plug.
CN201821824079.XU 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of casing patching subsidy tubing string Active CN208934633U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111852373A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A heat-sensitive high temperature shape memory polymer sleeve subsidy process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111852373A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A heat-sensitive high temperature shape memory polymer sleeve subsidy process

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