CN208933985U - A kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate - Google Patents

A kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208933985U
CN208933985U CN201821304321.0U CN201821304321U CN208933985U CN 208933985 U CN208933985 U CN 208933985U CN 201821304321 U CN201821304321 U CN 201821304321U CN 208933985 U CN208933985 U CN 208933985U
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China
Prior art keywords
guiding gutter
top plate
underground engineering
shaped tablets
engineering top
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CN201821304321.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈希亮
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Beijing Ying Feng Garden Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing Ying Feng Garden Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of guiding gutters (1) of underground engineering top plate.The guiding gutter (1) includes guiding gutter ontology (10), and the cavity of guiding gutter ontology (10) is the channel of ponding flowing;Water inlet (101) and discharge outlet (102) are provided on guiding gutter ontology (10).Guiding gutter (1) is used cooperatively with draining special-shaped tablets (2) and non-woven fabrics (3), is provided the channel that ponding quickly flows, is improved the drainage rates of underground engineering top plate.

Description

A kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to underground project waterproof field more particularly to a kind of guiding gutters of underground engineering top plate.
Background technique
The waterproof layer on underground engineering top plate is mostly made of drain bar and filter layer at present.The protrusion and mistake of drain bar itself Filtering layer fits to form waterproof layer, and soil is stayed in the upper surface of filter layer by the top covering greening soil of waterproof layer, filter layer, and water exists Under gravity, filter layer is penetrated through, accumulated on drain bar and passes through drain bar discharge.The sunk structure of drain bar is row Water provides space, and the space is very narrow.When encountering heavy rain, when displacement increases, narrow drainage space is unable to satisfy row The needs of water bring hidden danger to the weak spot of underground engineering waterproof roofing, such as the junction of two pieces of drain bars.Simultaneously as Only it is drained by drain bar, draining slowly, be easy to cause the accumulation of water, drainage effect is bad, be easy to cause leakage, influences underground The use of engineering.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of guiding gutters of underground engineering top plate.The guiding gutter and row Water special-shaped tablets and non-woven fabrics are used cooperatively, and provide the channel that draining is quickly flowed, and improve the draining speed of underground engineering top plate Rate.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the guiding gutter of the underground engineering top plate of the utility model includes guiding gutter ontology, The cavity of guiding gutter ontology is the channel of ponding flowing;Water inlet and discharge outlet are provided on guiding gutter ontology.
Further, the cross-sectional shape of guiding gutter ontology be in inverted " u " font, two side lower parts of inverted " u " font respectively to Horizontally-supported plate is extended to form outside.
Further, discharge outlet has one, and a discharge outlet is arranged in the middle part of guiding gutter side, the bottom of discharge outlet with The either flush of horizontally-supported plate.
Further, water inlet has multiple, the either flush of the bottom of multiple water inlets and horizontally-supported plate.
Further, guiding gutter is peripheral guiding gutter or internal guiding gutter;The side of peripheral guiding gutter is provided with and water storage The connected discharge outlet in pond, the other side of peripheral guiding gutter is arranged at intervals with multiple water inlets;The discharge outlet of internal guiding gutter is envelope Closed state, the two sides of internal guiding gutter are arranged at intervals with multiple water inlets.
Further, the two sides of guiding gutter are provided with composite protective draining special-shaped tablets, and composite protective drains special-shaped tablets by arranging The non-woven fabrics of water special-shaped tablets and covering draining special-shaped tablets is constituted.
Further, composite protective draining special-shaped tablets are flushed with guiding gutter;Special-shaped tablets and guiding gutter are drained in composite protective Bottom self-adhesion waterproof is set, the width of self-adhesion waterproof is greater than the width of guiding gutter cross section;Guiding gutter is placed on self-adhesion waterproof Middle part, composite protective draining special-shaped tablets bottom be connected with the bottom of guiding gutter by self-adhesion waterproof;Self-adhesion waterproof is sticked to On the waterproof layer of underground engineering top plate.
Further, the middle part of guiding gutter top surface is equipped with the spare interface of ventilative observation tube.
Further, the perpendicular reinforcement of the length direction for the length direction of guiding gutter being provided with multi-disc and guiding gutter Muscle.
Further, guiding gutter further includes the primary and secondary card slot for multiple guiding gutters series winding that guiding gutter both ends are arranged in, One end of guiding gutter is provided with subcard tooth, and the other end of guiding gutter is provided with master card slot.
The guiding gutter of the underground engineering top plate of the utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art.
1, the channel that the technical program is flowed due to using the cavity of guiding gutter ontology for ponding;On guiding gutter ontology It is provided with the technological means of water inlet and discharge outlet.So after guiding gutter and composite protective draining special-shaped tablets are used cooperatively, ponding It rapidly can be delivered to guiding gutter from composite protective draining special-shaped tablets, and reservoir is discharged into rapidly by guiding gutter.
2, the technical program due to use guiding gutter ontology cross-sectional shape be in inverted " u " font, the two of inverted " u " font Side lower part extends outward to form the technological means of horizontally-supported plate respectively, facilitates guiding gutter and drains the connection of special-shaped tablets.
3, technological means of the technical program due to using the bottom of discharge outlet and the either flush of horizontally-supported plate, Be conducive to the discharge of ponding.
4, the technological means of multiple water inlets is arranged due to using on each guiding gutter for the technical program, to realize Ponding quickly imports in guiding gutter from composite protective draining special-shaped tablets.
5, the technical program constructs the technological means of different peripheral guiding gutter and internal guiding gutter due to using, and adapts to Different needs, i.e., internal guiding gutter need to receive rapidly the draining of the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets from two sides, and peripheral Guiding gutter needs to receive the draining come from internal guiding gutter and draining is imported rapidly reservoir by water accumulation pipe, improves whole The drainage efficiency of body.
6, the skill that the technical program is made of due to using composite protective draining special-shaped tablets draining special-shaped tablets and non-woven fabrics Art means stay in soil and silt on non-woven fabrics, and by water penetration into draining special-shaped tablets, draining special-shaped tablets itself salient point is also The flowing of draining provides space.
7, self-adhesion waterproof is arranged in the bottom that composite protective drains special-shaped tablets and guiding gutter due to using in the technical program Technological means, effectively prevent protection draining special-shaped tablets and guiding gutter junction leak, effectively reduce waterproof Weak spot.
8, the technical program installs the technological means of ventilative observation tube due to using on guiding gutter, facilitates maintenance people The water level conditions on member's observation underground engineering top plate top.
9, the technical program installs the technological means of reinforcing rib due to using on guiding gutter, is not increasing guiding gutter wall Under the premise of thickness, the intensity and rigidity of guiding gutter are enhanced, to save material utilization amount, mitigates guiding gutter weight, improves work The safety index of journey top plate.
10, the technical program facilitates being mutually linked for guiding gutter, improves guiding gutter due to using primary and secondary card slot Installation effectiveness.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate of the utility model make into The detailed description of one step.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of the guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of left view of the guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of left view of the guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate of the utility model, shows that draining is different in left view Matrix, non-woven fabrics, self-adhesion waterproof and guiding gutter relative position.
The reference numerals are as follows.
1, guiding gutter;
10, guiding gutter ontology;
101, water inlet;
102, discharge outlet;
103, horizontally-supported plate;
104, the spare interface of ventilative observation tube;
105, reinforcing rib;
106, primary and secondary card slot;
2, special-shaped tablets are drained;
3, non-woven fabrics;
4, self-adhesion waterproof.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of guiding gutter 1 of underground engineering top plate.Guiding gutter 1 includes water guide Slot ontology 10, the cavity of guiding gutter ontology 10 are the channel of ponding flowing;Water inlet 101 is provided on guiding gutter ontology 10 With discharge outlet 102.
Ponding is flowed into from water inlet 101, is circulated in the cavity for the guiding gutter ontology 10 being connected, until from discharge outlet 102 discharges.The cavity of guiding gutter ontology 10 provides the biggish flowing space for ponding.Water inlet 101 and discharge outlet 102 Setting drains, i.e. ponding is from any row unlike when drain bar and filter layer is only arranged at random so that draining is more orderly The outflow of water plate.
As shown in figure 3, the cross-sectional shape of the guiding gutter ontology 10 of present embodiment is in inverted " u " font, inverted " u " font Two side lower parts extend outward to form horizontally-supported plate 103 respectively.Horizontally-supported plate 103 is effectively connected to guiding gutter sheet Body 10 and draining special-shaped tablets 2, realize seamless connection.The cavity of "U" shaped provides cavity for ponding flowing.
As shown in figure 3, the discharge outlet 102 of the guiding gutter 1 of present embodiment has one, a setting of discharge outlet 102 is being led The middle part of 1 side of sink, the either flush of the bottom of discharge outlet 102 and horizontally-supported plate 103.The draining of most guiding gutters 1 Mouth 102 can be closed, and left a small amount of discharge outlet 102 and be connected with drainpipe, water is poured into reservoir by drainpipe.Drainpipe and draining Mouth 102 is connected, and due to the bottom of discharge outlet 102 and the either flush of horizontally-supported plate 103, horizontally-supported plate 103 can be propped up Drainpipe is supportted, i.e. drainpipe is placed on horizontally-supported plate 103, simplifies the fixation of drainpipe.
The water inlet 101 of the guiding gutter 1 of present embodiment has multiple, the bottom of multiple water inlets 101 and horizontally-supported flat The either flush of plate 103.The ponding come from draining special-shaped tablets 2 can be flowed directly by the top surface of horizontally-supported plate 103 leads In the cavity of sink 1, not by any obstruction.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the guiding gutter 1 of present embodiment is peripheral guiding gutter or internal guiding gutter;Peripheral guiding gutter Side is provided with the discharge outlet 102 being connected with reservoir, and the other side of peripheral guiding gutter is arranged at intervals with multiple water inlets 101; The discharge outlet 102 of internal guiding gutter is closed state, and the two sides of internal guiding gutter are arranged at intervals with multiple water inlets 101.
Peripheral guiding gutter is set along the outer edge of underground engineering top plate, is provided with and reservoir phase on the outside of peripheral guiding gutter Discharge outlet 102 even is arranged at intervals with multiple water inlets 101 on the inside of peripheral guiding gutter.Peripheral guiding gutter should receive to come from The ponding of internal guiding gutter again efficiently exports ponding, and ponding is avoided to flow out from water inlet 101, thus peripheral guiding gutter with Extraneous connecting side is not provided with water inlet 101.Internal guiding gutter is mainly responsible for the row that draining special-shaped tablets 2 are delivered to guiding gutter 1 Water imports peripheral guiding gutter discharge, so the discharge outlet 102 of internal guiding gutter is closed, and the two sides of internal guiding gutter be provided with it is more A water inlet 101.The purpose for setting up multiple water inlets 101 is to improve the efficiency of water guide.
As shown in figure 4, the two sides of the guiding gutter 1 of present embodiment are provided with composite protective draining special-shaped tablets, composite protective Draining special-shaped tablets are made of the non-woven fabrics 3 of draining special-shaped tablets 2 and covering draining special-shaped tablets 2.Water on underground engineering top plate passes through Non-woven fabrics 3 penetrates into draining special-shaped tablets 2, and ponding is delivered to guiding gutter 1 again by draining special-shaped tablets 2.The main function of non-woven fabrics 3 be by Soil and silt stay on non-woven fabrics 3, and by water penetration into draining special-shaped tablets 2.
As shown in figure 4, the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets of present embodiment are flushed with guiding gutter 1;It is drained in composite protective Self-adhesion waterproof 4 is arranged in the bottom of special-shaped tablets and guiding gutter 1, and the width of self-adhesion waterproof 4 is greater than the width of 1 cross section of guiding gutter;It leads Sink 1 is placed on the middle part of self-adhesion waterproof 4, and composite protective drains the bottom of special-shaped tablets and the bottom of guiding gutter 1 to be prevented by self-adhesion Water 4 is connected;Self-adhesion waterproof 4 is sticked on the waterproof layer of underground engineering top plate.
The main purpose of placement self-adhesion waterproof 4 is to prevent the infiltration of the junction of draining special-shaped tablets and guiding gutter 1, so arranging The bottom of water special-shaped tablets 2 and guiding gutter 1 disposes self-adhesion waterproof 4.Guiding gutter 1 is placed at the middle part of self-adhesion waterproof 4, self-adhesion waterproof 4 Two flanks protrude into the bottom of the draining special-shaped tablets 2 of 1 two sides of guiding gutter.
The middle part of 1 top surface of guiding gutter is equipped with the spare interface 104 of ventilative observation tube in present embodiment.It is reserved and is connect by this Mouth 104, guiding gutter 1 can be connected with ventilative observation tube.Ventilative observation tube extends to earth's surface, maintains easily personnel's observation Water level inside guiding gutter 1, while ventilative observation tube also plays ventilative effect, prevents from producing in guiding gutter 1 and draining special-shaped tablets 2 Raw negative pressure, influences drainage effect.
The guiding gutter 1 of present embodiment is provided with the length direction of multi-disc Yu guiding gutter 1 along the length direction of its own Perpendicular reinforcing rib 105.Reinforcing rib 105 strengthens the intensity of guiding gutter 1, effectively improves whole crushing resistance.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the guiding gutter 1 of present embodiment further include be arranged in 1 both ends of guiding gutter for multiple water guides The primary and secondary card slot 106 that slot 1 is contacted, one end of guiding gutter 1 are provided with subcard tooth, and the other end of guiding gutter 1 is provided with master card slot. The master card slot that the subcard tooth of one guiding gutter 1 is caught in another guiding gutter 1 connected to it is achieved that two guiding gutters 1 Connection.When needing to connect multiple guiding gutters 1, only guiding gutter 1 need to successively be connected one by one.Guiding gutter 1 can basis in this way The size of underground engineering top plate adjusts the entire length of guiding gutter 1.The height of each guiding gutter 1 can be 11 centimetres, 19 centimetres wide, A length of 101 centimetres.If necessary to 12 meters or so long conduit pipes, then need for 12 guiding gutters 1 to be connected one by one.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate, it is characterised in that: the guiding gutter (1) includes guiding gutter ontology (10), institute The cavity for stating guiding gutter ontology (10) is the channel of ponding flowing;Water inlet is provided on the guiding gutter ontology (10) (101) and discharge outlet (102).
2. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding gutter ontology (10) cross-sectional shape is in inverted " u " font, and two side lower parts of inverted " u " font extend outward to form horizontally-supported plate respectively (103)。
3. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the discharge outlet (102) There is one, a discharge outlet (102) is arranged in the middle part of the guiding gutter (1) side, the bottom of the discharge outlet (102) With the either flush of the horizontally-supported plate (103).
4. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water inlet (101) There is multiple, the either flush of the bottom of multiple water inlets (101) and the horizontally-supported plate (103).
5. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding gutter (1) is Peripheral guiding gutter or internal guiding gutter;The side of the periphery guiding gutter is provided with the discharge outlet being connected with reservoir (102), the other side of the peripheral guiding gutter is arranged at intervals with multiple water inlets (101);The institute of the internal guiding gutter Stating discharge outlet (102) is closed state, and the two sides of the internal guiding gutter are arranged at intervals with multiple water inlets (101).
6. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding gutter (1) Two sides are provided with composite protective draining special-shaped tablets, and the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets are as described in draining special-shaped tablets (2) and covering The non-woven fabrics (3) for draining special-shaped tablets (2) is constituted.
7. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the composite protective draining The horizontally-supported plate (103) of special-shaped tablets and the guiding gutter (1) flushes;Special-shaped tablets are drained in the composite protective and described are led Self-adhesion waterproof (4) are arranged in the bottom of sink (1), and the self-adhesion waterproof (4) is double-sided self-adhesive waterproof (4);The self-adhesion waterproof (4) Width be greater than the guiding gutter (1) cross section width;The guiding gutter (1) is placed on the middle part of the self-adhesion waterproof (4), The bottom of the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets is connected with the bottom of the guiding gutter (1) by the self-adhesion waterproof (4);Institute Self-adhesion waterproof (4) is stated to be sticked on the waterproof layer of the underground engineering top plate.
8. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: guiding gutter (1) top The middle part in face is equipped with the spare interface (104) of ventilative observation tube.
9. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along the guiding gutter (1) Length direction be provided with the perpendicular reinforcing rib (105) of length direction of multi-disc and the guiding gutter (1).
10. a kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being arranged in institute State the primary and secondary card slot (106) for multiple guiding gutter (1) series windings at guiding gutter (1) both ends, one end of the guiding gutter (1) It is provided with subcard tooth, the other end of the guiding gutter (1) is provided with master card slot.
CN201821304321.0U 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 A kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate Active CN208933985U (en)

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CN201821304321.0U CN208933985U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 A kind of guiding gutter of underground engineering top plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111088841A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-01 安徽海米新材料有限公司 Garage roof siphon drainage collecting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111088841A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-01 安徽海米新材料有限公司 Garage roof siphon drainage collecting system

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