CN208882266U - A kind of speaker wrapping automatic production equipment - Google Patents

A kind of speaker wrapping automatic production equipment Download PDF

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CN208882266U
CN208882266U CN201821633196.8U CN201821633196U CN208882266U CN 208882266 U CN208882266 U CN 208882266U CN 201821633196 U CN201821633196 U CN 201821633196U CN 208882266 U CN208882266 U CN 208882266U
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plate
hot
pressing
product
production equipment
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陈圣平
李曾荣
邹虎军
万侃立
吴芝礼
董旬
桂潇
叶沛权
甘清文
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Dongguan Nasheng Electronic Equipment Co ltd
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Dongguan Nasheng Electronic Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic production device for wrapping cloth of a sound box, which comprises a first hot-pressing device, a first laser cutting device, a second hot-pressing device, a second laser cutting device and a gluing combination device which are arranged along the feeding direction of a production line in sequence, wherein the devices are connected with each other by a material clamping manipulator for automatic product transmission, the first hot-pressing device comprises a material storage mechanism and a plurality of side hot-pressing mechanisms which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the material storage mechanism, and the material clamping manipulator is arranged between the side hot-pressing mechanisms; the beneficial effects of the utility model embody: the production line adopts a plurality of manipulators to carry out the material transmission of whole production to use automatic hot pressing device to carry out the hot pressing on each side of product respectively, ensure that the cloth can bond firmly on the shell, and carry out laser cutting to the part after the hot pressing, ensure that the whole of product infantees shell is pleasing to the eye, its degree of automation is high, shortens production cycle, reduction in production cost, and the use in production of being convenient for, the practicality is strong.

Description

一种音箱包布自动化生产设备A kind of speaker wrapping automatic production equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种音箱生产设备,特指一种对音箱外壳进行自动包布生产的音箱包布自动化生产线。The utility model relates to a sound box production equipment, in particular to an automatic production line for the sound box wrapping cloth for the automatic wrapping production of the sound box shell.

背景技术Background technique

音箱在人们的日常生活中被广泛使用,为了防尘和保护音响,其外壳一般都会包覆一层布料,目前市面上的音箱外壳包布多通过人工进行包覆和粘合,其生产过程中,由于人为进行布料粘接,粘结力度不均,容易导致局部布料松脱,并且包边不齐,余料多,影响外壳产品的整体美观,不便于生产使用,生产周期长,成本高,实用性较差。Speakers are widely used in people's daily life. In order to prevent dust and protect the sound, the shell is generally covered with a layer of cloth. At present, the cover of the speaker shell on the market is mostly manually wrapped and bonded. , Due to the artificial bonding of the fabric, the bonding strength is uneven, which is easy to cause the local fabric to loosen, and the edges are uneven, and there is a lot of excess material, which affects the overall appearance of the shell product, inconvenient for production and use, long production cycle, and high cost. Less practical.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种音箱生产设备,特指一种对音箱外壳进行自动包布生产的音箱包布自动化生产线。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model aims to provide a sound box production equipment, in particular an automatic production line of sound box cloth wrapping for the automatic cloth cloth production of the sound box shell.

实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,包括由若干个夹料机械手和若干个送料装置所组成的生产线,以及沿该生产线送料方向依次设置的第一热压装置、第一激光切割装置、第二热压装置、第二激光切割装置及涂胶组合装置,所述生产线两端分别设置有放料区和收料区。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is: a kind of automatic production equipment of speaker wrapping cloth, including a production line composed of several clamping manipulators and several feeding devices, and a first line along the feeding direction of the production line. A hot-pressing device, a first laser cutting device, a second hot-pressing device, a second laser cutting device and a gluing combination device are provided, and a discharging area and a receiving area are respectively provided at both ends of the production line.

其中,所述第一热压装置包括储料机构和分别设置于所述储料机构两侧的若干个侧面热压机构 ,若干个所述侧面热压机构之间均设置有所述夹料机械手,所述侧面热压机构包括支架、顶起组件和若干个侧压组件,所述顶起组件通过气缸可升降地安装于所述支架中,若干个所述侧压组件均通过滑块可滑动地设置于所述支架端面上,并呈轴向阵列式地分布于所述顶起组件的外侧。Wherein, the first hot-pressing device includes a material storage mechanism and several side hot-pressing mechanisms respectively arranged on both sides of the material storage mechanism, and the clamping manipulator is arranged between the several side hot-pressing mechanisms , the side hot-pressing mechanism includes a bracket, a jack-up assembly and several side-pressure assemblies, the jack-up assembly is movably installed in the bracket through a cylinder, and a plurality of the side-pressure assemblies are slidable through a slider are arranged on the end surface of the bracket, and are distributed on the outside of the jacking assembly in an axial array.

其中,所述顶起组件包括定位板、弹射板及导柱,所述定位板设置有若干个防松销,所述定位板安装于所述弹射板的其中一侧,所述导柱安装于所述弹射板的另一侧,所述弹射板通过所述导柱安装于所述支架上,并通过所述气缸由所述导柱实现顶起运动,所述弹射板设置有旋转电机和接近传感器。Wherein, the jack-up assembly includes a positioning plate, an ejection plate and a guide column, the positioning plate is provided with a number of locking pins, the positioning plate is installed on one side of the ejection plate, and the guide column is installed on the On the other side of the ejection plate, the ejection plate is installed on the bracket through the guide column, and is lifted up and moved by the guide column through the air cylinder. The ejection plate is provided with a rotating motor and a proximity sensor.

其中,所述侧压组件包括底座、安装板、推板、绝热板、加热板及热压板,所述底座通过驱动可滑动地安装于所述滑块上,所述安装板固定安装于所述底座上,所述安装板设置有若干个导杆,所述推板可滑动地设置于所述导杆上,所述安装板和所述推板之间设置有缓冲块,所述缓冲块与所述推板之间通过若干个复位弹簧相互连接,所述绝热板、所述加热板和所述热压板依次安装于所述推板上,所述加热板中设置有加热管和温度传感器。Wherein, the side pressing component includes a base, a mounting plate, a push plate, a heat insulating plate, a heating plate and a hot pressing plate, the base is slidably mounted on the slider by driving, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the On the base, the mounting plate is provided with a number of guide rods, the push plate is slidably arranged on the guide rod, a buffer block is arranged between the mounting plate and the push plate, and the buffer block It is connected with the push plate by several return springs. The heat insulation plate, the heating plate and the hot pressing plate are sequentially installed on the push plate. The heating plate is provided with a heating pipe and a temperature sensor.

其中,所述安装板与所述缓冲块之间嵌设有压力传感器,所述绝热板和所述加热板底部设置有托板,所述托板通过定位销固定于所述加热板上。Wherein, a pressure sensor is embedded between the mounting plate and the buffer block, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the heat insulating plate and the heating plate, and the support plate is fixed on the heating plate by a positioning pin.

其中,所述第一激光切割装置和所述第二激光切割装置均包括基座和设置于所述基座上的配装块,所述基座设置有接近传感器。Wherein, the first laser cutting device and the second laser cutting device each include a base and a fitting block arranged on the base, and the base is provided with a proximity sensor.

其中,所述第二热压装置包括架体和分别设置于所述架体内的若干个纵向热压机构,若干个所述纵向热压机构均对应地设置有至少一个嵌入式热压机构。Wherein, the second hot pressing device includes a frame body and a plurality of longitudinal hot pressing mechanisms respectively disposed in the frame body, and each of the plurality of longitudinal hot pressing mechanisms is correspondingly provided with at least one embedded hot pressing mechanism.

其中,所述涂胶组合装置包括机架、载料盘、压料机构和涂胶机械手,所述载料盘可转动地设置于所述机架上,所述载料盘设置有若干个容置槽,所述压料机构和所述涂胶机械手均设置于所述载料盘的一侧。Wherein, the gluing combination device includes a frame, a feeding tray, a pressing mechanism and a gluing manipulator, the feeding tray is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the feeding tray is provided with several containers. A slot is placed, and both the pressing mechanism and the gluing manipulator are arranged on one side of the loading tray.

一种音箱包布自动化生产设备的生产工艺,A production process of automatic production equipment for speaker wrapping cloth,

(1)通过人工将包布后的产品放入流水线,再由第一热压装置中的夹料机械手依次将产品夹入到侧向热压机构中进行侧面包布热压;(1) Manually put the wrapped product into the assembly line, and then the clamping manipulator in the first hot pressing device clamps the product into the lateral hot pressing mechanism for side wrapping hot pressing;

(2)侧面热压完成后,由夹料机械手继续将产品送入第一激光切割装置中,对产品顶部和槽位中多余的织布进行切除;(2) After the side hot pressing is completed, the clamping manipulator will continue to send the product into the first laser cutting device, and cut off the excess fabric on the top of the product and in the slot;

(3)完成上述切割工艺后,再通过夹料机械手把产品送入纵向热压机构内,对产品的顶部和底部进行热压;(3) After the above cutting process is completed, the product is sent into the longitudinal hot pressing mechanism through the clamping manipulator, and the top and bottom of the product are hot pressed;

(4)将完成第二热压后的产品通过夹料机械手夹取放置到第二激光切割装置中,对产品底部的多余布料进行切除;(4) The product after the second hot pressing is placed into the second laser cutting device by the clamping manipulator, and the excess fabric at the bottom of the product is cut off;

(5)完成热压和切割工艺后,对产品进行检测,并对合格产品送入涂胶组合装置内,由涂胶机械手对产品槽位充填胶水,并通过压料机构将零件压入到产品对应槽位上进行装配,完成生产。(5) After the hot pressing and cutting processes are completed, the products are inspected, and the qualified products are sent to the gluing combination device. The gluing manipulator fills the product slots with glue, and presses the parts into the product through the pressing mechanism. Assemble on the corresponding slot to complete the production.

其中,步骤(1)的热压工艺中,在一次热压后,通过旋转电机将产品旋转一定角度后,再进行二次的热压。Wherein, in the hot pressing process of step (1), after the primary hot pressing, the product is rotated by a rotating motor at a certain angle, and then the secondary hot pressing is performed.

本实用新型的有益效果体现为:本实用新型旨在提供一种音箱包布自动化生产设备及其生产工艺,生产线采用多个夹料机械手进行整个生产的物料传输,并对产品各方向上分别使用自动化热压装置进行热压,确保布料能够稳固地粘接在外壳上,并且对热压后的部分进行激光切割,确保产品包布外壳的整体美观,其自动化程度高,缩短生产周期,降低生产成本,便于生产使用,实用性强。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model aims to provide an automatic production equipment and a production process for the speaker wrapping cloth. The automatic hot-pressing device performs hot-pressing to ensure that the fabric can be firmly bonded to the shell, and laser-cuts the hot-pressed part to ensure the overall beauty of the product wrapping shell. It has a high degree of automation, shortens the production cycle, and reduces production cost, easy to produce and use, and strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型侧面热压机构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the side hot pressing mechanism of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型顶起组件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the jacking assembly of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型侧压组件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the side pressure assembly of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型侧压组件的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lateral pressure assembly of the present invention.

图6为本实用新型第二热压装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second hot pressing device of the present invention.

图7为本实用新型涂胶组合装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the gluing combination device of the present invention.

图8为本实用新型激光切割装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the laser cutting device of the present invention.

图9为本实用新型第二热压装置的剖视图。9 is a cross-sectional view of the second hot pressing device of the present invention.

图10为本实用新型夹料机械手和送料装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the material clamping manipulator and the feeding device of the present invention.

附图标注说明:Description of the attached drawings:

1-夹料机械手;2-第一热压装置;3-第一激光切割装置;4-第二热压装置;5-第二激光切割装置;6-涂胶组合装置;7-储料机构;8-侧面热压机构;9-支架;10-顶起组件;11-侧压组件;12-气缸;13-滑块;14-定位板;15-弹射板;16-导柱;17-防松销;18-旋转电机;19-底座;20-安装板;21-推板;22-绝热板;23-加热板;24-热压板;25-导杆;26-缓冲块;27-复位弹簧;28-加热管;29-温度传感器;30-压力传感器;31-托板;32-基座;33-配装块;34-接近传感器;35-纵向热压机构;36-嵌入式热压机构;37-机架;38-载料盘;39-压料机构;40-涂胶机械手;41-容置槽;42-侧推板;43-加热块;44-卡块;45-放料区;46-收料区;47-送料装置;48-支撑板;49-铝夹具。1-clamping manipulator; 2-first hot pressing device; 3-first laser cutting device; 4-second hot pressing device; 5-second laser cutting device; 6-gluing combination device; 7-stocking mechanism ;8-side hot pressing mechanism;9-support;10-jacking assembly;11-side pressing assembly;12-cylinder;13-slider;14-positioning plate;15-ejection plate;16-guide column;17- Anti-loosening pin; 18-rotating motor; 19-base; 20-installation plate; 21-push plate; 22-insulation plate; 23-heating plate; 24-heating plate; 25-guide rod; 26-buffer block; 27 -Return spring; 28-heating tube; 29-temperature sensor; 30-pressure sensor; 31-pallet; 32-base; 33-fitting block; 34-proximity sensor; 35-longitudinal hot pressing mechanism; 36-embedded 37-frame; 38-loading tray; 39-pressing mechanism; 40-gluing manipulator; 41-accommodating groove; 42-side push plate; 43-heating block; 44-block; 45-discharging area; 46-receiving area; 47-feeding device; 48-support plate; 49-aluminum fixture.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式:The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

如图1-10所示,一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,包括由若干个夹料机械手1和若干个送料装置47所组成的生产线,以及沿该生产线送料方向依次设置的第一热压装置2、第一激光切割装置3、第二热压装置4、第二激光切割装置5及涂胶组合装置6,所述生产线两端分别设置有放料区45和收料区46。As shown in Figure 1-10, an automatic production equipment for speaker wrapping includes a production line composed of several clamping robots 1 and several feeding devices 47, and a first hot pressing device arranged in sequence along the feeding direction of the production line 2. The first laser cutting device 3, the second hot pressing device 4, the second laser cutting device 5 and the gluing combination device 6, the two ends of the production line are respectively provided with a discharging area 45 and a receiving area 46.

其中,所述第一热压装置2包括储料机构7和分别设置于所述储料机构7两侧的若干个侧面热压机构8,若干个所述侧面热压机构8之间均设置有所述夹料机械手1,所述侧面热压机构8包括支架9、顶起组件10和若干个侧压组件11,所述顶起组件10通过气缸12可升降地安装于所述支架9中,若干个所述侧压组件11均通过滑块13可滑动地设置于所述支架9端面上,并呈轴向阵列式地分布于所述顶起组件10的外侧。The first hot pressing device 2 includes a material storage mechanism 7 and several side hot pressing mechanisms 8 respectively arranged on both sides of the material storage mechanism 7, and a plurality of side hot pressing mechanisms 8 are provided with In the clamping manipulator 1, the side hot pressing mechanism 8 includes a bracket 9, a jacking assembly 10 and several side pressing assemblies 11. The jacking assembly 10 is installed in the bracket 9 in a liftable manner by means of an air cylinder 12, A plurality of the lateral pressure components 11 are slidably disposed on the end surface of the bracket 9 through the slider 13 , and are distributed on the outer side of the jacking component 10 in an axial array.

其中,所述顶起组件10包括定位板14、弹射板15及导柱16,所述定位板14设置有若干个防松销17,所述定位板14安装于所述弹射板15的其中一侧,所述导柱16安装于所述弹射板15的另一侧,所述弹射板15通过所述导柱16安装于所述支架9上,并通过所述气缸12由所述导柱16实现顶起运动,所述弹射板15设置有旋转电机18和接近传感器34。The jacking assembly 10 includes a positioning plate 14 , an ejection plate 15 and a guide post 16 , the positioning plate 14 is provided with a plurality of locking pins 17 , and the positioning plate 14 is installed on one of the ejection plates 15 . side, the guide post 16 is installed on the other side of the ejection plate 15 , the ejection plate 15 is installed on the bracket 9 through the guide post 16 , and the ejection plate 15 is installed on the bracket 9 through the guide post 16 , and the guide post 16 To achieve the jacking motion, the ejector plate 15 is provided with a rotating motor 18 and a proximity sensor 34 .

其中,所述侧压组件11包括底座19、安装板20、推板21、绝热板22、加热板23及热压板24,所述底座19通过驱动可滑动地安装于所述滑块13上,所述安装板20固定安装于所述底座19上,所述安装板20设置有若干个导杆25,所述推板21可滑动地设置于所述导杆25上,所述安装板20和所述推板21之间设置有缓冲块26,所述缓冲块26与所述推板21之间通过若干个复位弹簧27相互连接,所述绝热板22、所述加热板23和所述热压板24依次安装于所述推板21上,所述加热板23中设置有加热管28和温度传感器29。The side pressing assembly 11 includes a base 19 , a mounting plate 20 , a push plate 21 , a heat insulating plate 22 , a heating plate 23 and a hot pressing plate 24 , and the base 19 is slidably mounted on the slider 13 by driving , the mounting plate 20 is fixedly installed on the base 19, the mounting plate 20 is provided with a number of guide rods 25, the push plate 21 is slidably disposed on the guide rods 25, the mounting plate 20 A buffer block 26 is arranged between the push plate 21 and the buffer block 26 and the push plate 21 is connected to each other by several return springs 27. The heat insulation plate 22, the heating plate 23 and the The hot pressing plate 24 is sequentially installed on the push plate 21 , and the heating plate 23 is provided with a heating tube 28 and a temperature sensor 29 .

其中,所述安装板20与所述缓冲块26之间嵌设有压力传感器30,所述绝热板22和所述加热板23底部设置有托板31,所述托板31通过定位销固定于所述加热板23上。A pressure sensor 30 is embedded between the mounting plate 20 and the buffer block 26 , a support plate 31 is provided at the bottom of the heat insulating plate 22 and the heating plate 23 , and the support plate 31 is fixed to the on the heating plate 23 .

其中,所述第一激光切割装置3和所述第二激光切割装置5均包括基座32和设置于所述基座32上的配装块33,所述基座32设置有接近传感器34。Wherein, the first laser cutting device 3 and the second laser cutting device 5 both include a base 32 and a fitting block 33 disposed on the base 32 , and the base 32 is provided with a proximity sensor 34 .

其中,所述第二热压装置4包括架体和分别设置于所述架体内的若干个纵向热压机构35,若干个所述纵向热压机构35均对应地设置有至少一个嵌入式热压机构36。The second hot-pressing device 4 includes a frame body and a plurality of longitudinal hot-pressing mechanisms 35 respectively disposed in the frame body, and each of the plurality of longitudinal hot-pressing mechanisms 35 is correspondingly provided with at least one embedded hot-pressing mechanism Agency 36.

其中,所述涂胶组合装置6包括机架37、载料盘38、压料机构39和涂胶机械手40,所述载料盘38可转动地设置于所述机架37上,所述载料盘38设置有若干个容置槽41,所述压料机构39和所述涂胶机械手40均设置于所述载料盘38的一侧。Wherein, the gluing combination device 6 includes a frame 37 , a material carrier 38 , a pressing mechanism 39 and a gluing manipulator 40 , and the material carrier 38 is rotatably arranged on the frame 37 . The material tray 38 is provided with several accommodating grooves 41 , and both the pressing mechanism 39 and the gluing manipulator 40 are arranged on one side of the material tray 38 .

一种音箱包布自动化生产设备的生产工艺,A production process of automatic production equipment for speaker wrapping cloth,

(1)通过人工将包布后的产品放入流水线,再由第一热压装置2中的夹料机械手1依次将产品夹入到侧向热压机构中进行侧面包布热压;(1) Manually put the wrapped product into the assembly line, and then the clamping manipulator 1 in the first hot pressing device 2 clamps the product into the lateral hot pressing mechanism for side wrapping hot pressing;

(2)侧面热压完成后,由夹料机械手1继续将产品送入第一激光切割装置3中,对产品顶部和槽位中多余的织布进行切除;(2) After the side hot pressing is completed, the clamping manipulator 1 continues to send the product into the first laser cutting device 3 to cut off the excess fabric on the top of the product and in the slot;

(3)完成上述切割工艺后,再通过夹料机械手1把产品送入纵向热压机构35内,对产品的顶部和底部进行热压;(3) After the above-mentioned cutting process is completed, the product is fed into the longitudinal hot pressing mechanism 35 by the clamping manipulator 1, and the top and bottom of the product are hot pressed;

(4)将完成第二热压后的产品通过夹料机械手1夹取放置到第二激光切割装置5中,对产品底部的多余布料进行切除;(4) The product after the second hot pressing is clamped and placed in the second laser cutting device 5 by the clamping manipulator 1, and the excess fabric at the bottom of the product is cut off;

(5)完成热压和切割工艺后,对产品进行检测,并对合格产品送入涂胶组合装置6内,由涂胶机械手40对产品槽位充填胶水,并通过压料机构39将零件压入到产品对应槽位上进行装配,完成生产。(5) After the hot pressing and cutting processes are completed, the products are inspected, and the qualified products are sent into the gluing combination device 6, the gluing manipulator 40 fills the product slots with glue, and the parts are pressed by the pressing mechanism 39. Put it into the corresponding slot of the product to assemble and complete the production.

其中,步骤(1)的热压工艺中,在一次热压后,通过旋转电机18将产品旋转一定角度后,再进行二次的热压。Wherein, in the hot pressing process of step (1), after the primary hot pressing, the product is rotated by a certain angle through the rotary motor 18, and then the secondary hot pressing is performed.

本实用新型一种音箱包布自动化生产设备及其生产工艺,整体工艺分为对依次产品的侧面热压、第一次激光切割、上下端面和侧槽热压、第二次激光切割及涂胶装配;The utility model relates to an automatic production equipment and a production process for speaker wrapping cloth. The overall process is divided into the following steps: hot pressing on the side of the products in sequence, first laser cutting, hot pressing of upper and lower end faces and side grooves, second laser cutting and gluing assembly;

侧面热压由第一热压装置2完成,第一热压装置2包括分别对称地设置于生产线两侧的若干个侧面热压机构8,产品由夹料机械手1从储料机构7中将产品依次地放入到每一个侧面热压机构8内,并从完成热压后的侧面热压机构8中取出产品,由下一个夹料机械手1将完成侧面热压的产品送入下一工位进行加工。The side hot pressing is completed by the first hot pressing device 2, and the first hot pressing device 2 includes several side hot pressing mechanisms 8 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the production line. Put into each side hot pressing mechanism 8 in turn, and take out the product from the side hot pressing mechanism 8 after the hot pressing is completed, and the next clamping robot 1 will complete the side hot pressing The product is sent to the next station to be processed.

侧面热压机构8包括支架9、顶起组件10和若干个侧压组件11,顶起组件10设置于支架9的中心处,顶起组件10通过设置于支架9上的气缸12提供动力,实现轴向方向的顶起运动,若干个侧压组件11轴向阵列式等均匀设置于顶起组件10的外侧,顶起组件10设置有旋转电机18,由该电机使设置于顶起组件10上的定位板14实现一定角度的转动,若干个侧压组件11通过热压板24相互配合地将产品侧面实现整体的包覆热压。The side hot pressing mechanism 8 includes a bracket 9, a jacking assembly 10 and several side pressing assemblies 11. The jacking assembly 10 is arranged at the center of the bracket 9, and the jacking assembly 10 is powered by the cylinder 12 arranged on the bracket 9 to realize For the jacking movement in the axial direction, several side pressing assemblies 11 are evenly arranged on the outside of the jacking assembly 10 in an axial array. The positioning plate 14 of the product is rotated at a certain angle, and several side pressing components 11 cooperate with each other through the hot pressing plate 24 to realize the overall wrapping and hot pressing of the side of the product.

在进行侧面热压工艺时,夹料机械手1将产品放入到顶起组件10上,产品及其治具通过定位销相互配合固定在定位板14,当顶起组件10的接近传感器34检测到产品放入,气缸12气动使顶起组件10下降至加工位,侧压组件11通过电机使推板21、绝热板22、加热板23及热压板24向产品侧面移动进行一次热压,同时压力传感器30和温度传感器29同时对工作过程中的参数进行检测,一次热压最优地为10s,随后侧压组件11松开,顶起组件10上的旋转电机18将将产品转动30°,到位后侧压组件11再次重复上述动作对产品进行二次热压,二次热压最优地为10s,至此完成侧面热压。During the side hot pressing process, the clamping manipulator 1 puts the product on the jacking assembly 10, and the product and its fixture are fixed on the positioning plate 14 through the positioning pins. When the proximity sensor 34 of the jacking assembly 10 detects the product Put in, the air cylinder 12 pneumatically lowers the jacking assembly 10 to the processing position, and the side pressing assembly 11 moves the push plate 21, the heat insulating plate 22, the heating plate 23 and the hot pressing plate 24 to the side of the product through the motor to perform a hot pressing. The sensor 30 and the temperature sensor 29 detect the parameters in the working process at the same time. One hot pressing is optimally 10s, then the side pressing assembly 11 is released, and the rotating motor 18 on the jacking assembly 10 will rotate the product by 30° until it is in place. The rear side pressing component 11 repeats the above-mentioned actions to perform secondary hot pressing on the product, and the secondary hot pressing is optimally 10s, and the side hot pressing is completed.

随之,夹料机械手1将侧面热压完的产品夹取并放到送料装置47上输送,并由下一加工工位上的夹料机械手1夹取放入到第一激光切割装置3中进行加工,产品通过治具固定安装在配装块33上,当接近传感器34检测到产品到位后,由激光头对产品顶部边缘以及侧面凹槽上的多余布料进行切除,完成后由夹料机械手1夹取并放入到送料装置47上,将产品继续输送到下一加工工位。Subsequently, the clamping manipulator 1 clamps the hot-pressed product on the side and places it on the feeding device 47 for transportation, and is clamped by the clamping manipulator 1 on the next processing station and put into the first laser cutting device 3 For processing, the product is fixedly installed on the assembly block 33 by the fixture. When the proximity sensor 34 detects that the product is in place, the laser head will cut off the excess fabric on the top edge of the product and the side grooves. After completion, the clamping manipulator will 1. Clamp and put it on the feeding device 47, and continue to transport the product to the next processing station.

接着,夹料机械手1在送料装置47上取出一次切割后的产品,并将其放入到第二热压装置4中,产品第二热压装置4中包括分别安装于支架9上的多个纵向热压机构35和若干个嵌入式热压机构36所组成,其中每个产品对应地由一个纵向热压机构35及至少一个嵌入式热压机构36就行二次热压,纵向热压机构35包括支撑板48、铝夹具49以及设置于铝夹具49上方的纵向热压组件,支撑板48安装于支架9上,铝夹具49安装于支撑板48上,并由气缸12提供动力实现轴向的升降顶起运动,纵向热压组件固定安装于支架9的顶部,从上到下分别包括安装板20、推板21、绝热板22、加热板23及热压板24,安装板20固定安装于所述支架9顶部,安装板20设置有若干个导杆25,推板21可滑动地设置于导杆25上,安装板20和推板21之间设置有缓冲块26,所述缓冲块26与推板21之间通过若干个复位弹簧27相互连接,绝热板22、加热板23和热压板24依次安装于推板21上,加热板23中设置有加热管28和温度传感器29,安装板20和缓冲块26内设置有嵌入式的压力传感器30,嵌入式热压机构36包括侧推板42、加热块43及卡块44,侧推板42设置有驱动,加热块43设置有加热管28和温度传感器29,产品由夹料机械手1夹取后放入到铝夹具49上,纵向热压组件和嵌入式热压机构36同时向产品压去,通过纵向热压组件上的热压板24对产品端面进行热压,通过嵌入式热压机构36上的卡块44卡入到产品的凹槽内进行槽内的热压,至此完成二次热压,热压后由气缸12将铝夹具49和产品一并顶出,并通过夹料机械手1将产品夹取放置送料装置47上继续输送。Next, the clamping manipulator 1 takes out the once-cut product from the feeding device 47 and puts it into the second hot pressing device 4 . The second hot pressing device 4 for the product includes a plurality of The longitudinal hot-pressing mechanism 35 and several embedded hot-pressing mechanisms 36 are composed, wherein each product is correspondingly composed of one longitudinal hot-pressing mechanism 35 and at least one embedded hot-pressing mechanism 36 for secondary hot-pressing, and the longitudinal hot-pressing mechanism 35 It includes a support plate 48, an aluminum clamp 49 and a longitudinal hot-pressing assembly arranged above the aluminum clamp 49. The support plate 48 is installed on the bracket 9, and the aluminum clamp 49 is installed on the support plate 48, and is powered by the cylinder 12 to realize the axial The vertical hot pressing assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 9. It includes a mounting plate 20, a push plate 21, a thermal insulation plate 22, a heating plate 23 and a hot pressing plate 24 from top to bottom. The mounting plate 20 is fixedly installed on the On the top of the bracket 9, the mounting plate 20 is provided with a number of guide rods 25, the push plate 21 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 25, and a buffer block 26 is arranged between the mounting plate 20 and the push plate 21. The buffer block 26 It is connected with the push plate 21 by several return springs 27. The heat insulation plate 22, the heating plate 23 and the hot pressing plate 24 are installed on the push plate 21 in sequence. The heating plate 23 is provided with a heating tube 28 and a temperature sensor 29. The plate 20 and the buffer block 26 are provided with an embedded pressure sensor 30. The embedded hot pressing mechanism 36 includes a side push plate 42, a heating block 43 and a clamping block 44. The side push plate 42 is provided with a drive, and the heating block 43 is provided with a heating block. The tube 28 and the temperature sensor 29, the product is clamped by the clamping manipulator 1 and placed on the aluminum fixture 49, the longitudinal hot-pressing assembly and the embedded hot-pressing mechanism 36 are pressed to the product at the same time. The plate 24 hot-presses the end face of the product, and is inserted into the groove of the product through the clamping block 44 on the embedded hot-pressing mechanism 36 to perform hot-pressing in the groove. At this point, the secondary hot-pressing is completed. The aluminum clamp 49 is ejected together with the product, and the product is clamped and placed on the feeding device 47 by the clamping manipulator 1 and continues to be conveyed.

然后,夹料机械手1将侧面热压完的产品夹取并放到送料装置47上输送,并由下一加工工位上的夹料机械手1夹取放入到第二激光切割装置5中进行加工,产品通过治具固定安装在配装块33上,当接近传感器34检测到产品到位后,由激光头对产品端面上的多余布料进行切除,完成后由夹料机械手1夹取并放入到送料装置47上,将产品继续输送到下一加工工位。Then, the clamping manipulator 1 picks up the hot-pressed product on the side and places it on the feeding device 47 for transportation, and is clamped by the clamping manipulator 1 on the next processing station and put into the second laser cutting device 5 for processing. For processing, the product is fixedly installed on the assembly block 33 by the fixture. When the proximity sensor 34 detects that the product is in place, the laser head will cut off the excess fabric on the end face of the product. On to the feeding device 47, the product continues to be transported to the next processing station.

最后,夹料机械手1把热压和切割后的产品夹起,送至涂胶组合装置6中进行加工,涂胶组合装置6包括机架37、载料盘38、压料机构39和涂胶机械手40,载料盘38可转动地设置于所述机架37上,载料盘38设置有若干个容置槽41,压料机构39和涂胶机械手40均设置于所述载料盘38的一侧,产品送入到涂胶组合装置6时,首先由涂胶机械手40对产品的凹槽上进行涂胶,然后夹料机械手1将产品放入到载料盘38的容置槽41内,容置槽41随即旋转到压料机构39处,由压料机构39将零部件装配至产品上,载料盘38继续旋转,把完成装配后的产品转出压料机构39,进行收料封装,完成整个生产过程。Finally, the clamping manipulator 1 picks up the hot-pressed and cut products, and sends them to the gluing combination device 6 for processing. The gluing combination device 6 includes a frame 37 , a loading tray 38 , a pressing mechanism 39 and a glue coating device. The manipulator 40 , the feeding tray 38 is rotatably disposed on the frame 37 , the feeding tray 38 is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves 41 , and the pressing mechanism 39 and the gluing manipulator 40 are both disposed on the feeding tray 38 When the product is fed into the gluing combination device 6, the gluing manipulator 40 first applies gluing to the groove of the product, and then the clamping manipulator 1 puts the product into the accommodating groove 41 of the loading tray 38. Inside, the accommodating groove 41 is then rotated to the pressing mechanism 39, the components are assembled on the product by the pressing mechanism 39, the loading tray 38 continues to rotate, and the assembled product is transferred out of the pressing mechanism 39 for collection. material packaging to complete the entire production process.

产品在涂胶前还包括检测操作,检查产品整体热压和切割工艺是否符合生产需求,若产品为NG产品,夹料机械手1直接将NG产品放入回收区进行收集。Before gluing, the product also includes inspection operations to check whether the overall hot pressing and cutting process of the product meet the production requirements. If the product is an NG product, the clamping manipulator 1 directly puts the NG product into the recycling area for collection.

在整个生产线中,能根据生产需要适当增设人工放料、收料及检测的工位,实现人机自动化。In the entire production line, manual feeding, receiving and testing stations can be appropriately added according to production needs to realize man-machine automation.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型的技术范围作任何限制,本行业的技术人员,在本技术方案的启迪下,可以做出一些变形与修改,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上的实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the technical scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make some deformations and modifications under the inspiration of this technical solution. Any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical essence of the present invention to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:包括由若干个夹料机械手和若干个送料装置所组成的生产线,以及沿该生产线送料方向依次设置的第一热压装置、第一激光切割装置、第二热压装置、第二激光切割装置及涂胶组合装置,所述生产线两端分别设置有放料区和收料区。1. an automatic production equipment for sound box wrapping cloth, it is characterized in that: comprise the production line that is made up of several clamping manipulators and several feeding devices, and the first hot pressing device, the first laser that are arranged successively along the feeding direction of this production line The cutting device, the second hot pressing device, the second laser cutting device and the glue coating combination device, the two ends of the production line are respectively provided with a discharging area and a receiving area. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:所述第一热压装置包括储料机构和分别设置于所述储料机构两侧的若干个侧面热压机构 ,若干个所述侧面热压机构之间均设置有所述夹料机械手,所述侧面热压机构包括支架、顶起组件和若干个侧压组件,所述顶起组件通过气缸可升降地安装于所述支架中,若干个所述侧压组件均通过滑块可滑动地设置于所述支架端面上,并呈轴向阵列式地分布于所述顶起组件的外侧。2. A kind of automatic production equipment for sound box wrapping cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first hot-pressing device comprises a material storage mechanism and several side hot-pressing mechanisms respectively arranged on both sides of the material storage mechanism , the clamping manipulator is arranged between several of the side hot-pressing mechanisms, the side hot-pressing mechanism includes a bracket, a jacking assembly and several side pressing assemblies, and the jacking assembly can be lifted and lowered by a cylinder. In the bracket, a plurality of the side pressure components are slidably arranged on the end surface of the bracket through a slider, and are distributed on the outer side of the jacking components in an axial array. 3.根据权利要求2所述一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:所述顶起组件包括定位板、弹射板及导柱,所述定位板设置有若干个防松销,所述定位板安装于所述弹射板的其中一侧,所述导柱安装于所述弹射板的另一侧,所述弹射板通过所述导柱安装于所述支架上,并通过所述气缸由所述导柱实现顶起运动,所述弹射板设置有旋转电机和接近传感器。3. The automatic production equipment for covering a sound box according to claim 2, wherein the jacking assembly comprises a positioning plate, an ejection plate and a guide post, the positioning plate is provided with a number of anti-loosening pins, and the The positioning plate is installed on one side of the ejection plate, the guide column is installed on the other side of the ejection plate, the ejection plate is installed on the bracket through the guide column, and is driven by the cylinder through the air cylinder. The guide post realizes the jacking motion, and the ejection plate is provided with a rotating motor and a proximity sensor. 4.根据权利要求2所述一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:所述侧压组件包括底座、安装板、推板、绝热板、加热板及热压板,所述底座通过驱动可滑动地安装于所述滑块上,所述安装板固定安装于所述底座上,所述安装板设置有若干个导杆,所述推板可滑动地设置于所述导杆上,所述安装板和所述推板之间设置有缓冲块,所述缓冲块与所述推板之间通过若干个复位弹簧相互连接,所述绝热板、所述加热板和所述热压板依次安装于所述推板上,所述加热板中设置有加热管和温度传感器。4. A kind of automatic production equipment of sound box wrapping cloth according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side pressing component comprises base, mounting plate, push plate, heat insulation plate, heating plate and hot pressing plate, and described base is driven by It is slidably installed on the slider, the installation plate is fixedly installed on the base, the installation plate is provided with a number of guide rods, and the push plate is slidably installed on the guide rod, so the A buffer block is arranged between the mounting plate and the push plate, and the buffer block and the push plate are connected to each other by several return springs, and the heat insulating plate, the heating plate and the hot pressing plate are arranged in sequence. It is installed on the push plate, and the heating plate is provided with a heating tube and a temperature sensor. 5.根据权利要求4所述一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:所述安装板与所述缓冲块之间嵌设有压力传感器,所述绝热板和所述加热板底部设置有托板,所述托板通过定位销固定于所述加热板上。5 . The automatic production equipment for sound box wrapping according to claim 4 , wherein a pressure sensor is embedded between the mounting plate and the buffer block, and a bottom of the heat insulating plate and the heating plate is provided with a pressure sensor. A support plate, the support plate is fixed on the heating plate through a positioning pin. 6.根据权利要求1所述一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:所述第一激光切割装置和所述第二激光切割装置均包括基座和设置于所述基座上的配装块,所述基座设置有接近传感器。6. The automatic production equipment for speaker wrapping according to claim 1, wherein the first laser cutting device and the second laser cutting device both comprise a base and a matching device arranged on the base. A block is installed, and the base is provided with a proximity sensor. 7.根据权利要求1所述一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:所述第二热压装置包括架体和分别设置于所述架体内的若干个纵向热压机构,若干个所述纵向热压机构均对应地设置有至少一个嵌入式热压机构。7. The automatic production equipment for sound box wrapping according to claim 1, wherein the second hot-pressing device comprises a frame body and several longitudinal hot-pressing mechanisms respectively arranged in the frame body. Each of the longitudinal hot-pressing mechanisms is correspondingly provided with at least one embedded hot-pressing mechanism. 8.根据权利要求6所述一种音箱包布自动化生产设备,其特征在于:所述涂胶组合装置包括机架、载料盘、压料机构和涂胶机械手,所述载料盘可转动地设置于所述机架上,所述载料盘设置有若干个容置槽,所述压料机构和所述涂胶机械手均设置于所述载料盘的一侧。8 . The automatic production equipment for sound box wrapping according to claim 6 , wherein the gluing combination device comprises a rack, a material carrier, a pressing mechanism and a gluing manipulator, and the material carrier is rotatable. 9 . It is arranged on the frame, the loading tray is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves, and the pressing mechanism and the gluing manipulator are both arranged on one side of the loading tray.
CN201821633196.8U 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of speaker wrapping automatic production equipment Active CN208882266U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109080906A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-12-25 东莞市纳声电子设备科技有限公司 A kind of speaker infantees automated production equipment and its production technology
CN111113924A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-08 广东格林精密部件股份有限公司 Mesh cloth laminating equipment and method for hemispherical products
CN111645902A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-09-11 吴江市承智电子有限公司 Intelligent tape winding machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109080906A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-12-25 东莞市纳声电子设备科技有限公司 A kind of speaker infantees automated production equipment and its production technology
CN111113924A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-08 广东格林精密部件股份有限公司 Mesh cloth laminating equipment and method for hemispherical products
CN111645902A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-09-11 吴江市承智电子有限公司 Intelligent tape winding machine

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