CN208836543U - A kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN208836543U CN208836543U CN201821559145.5U CN201821559145U CN208836543U CN 208836543 U CN208836543 U CN 208836543U CN 201821559145 U CN201821559145 U CN 201821559145U CN 208836543 U CN208836543 U CN 208836543U
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- fixed
- mounting blocks
- shaft
- stalk
- self
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000763859 Dyckia brevifolia Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crushers, including car body, the lower end side of the car body is fixed with mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are equipped with gap, spiral conveying bar is rotatably connected on one end side wall in the gap, one end of the spiral conveying bar is fixed with shaft, multiple flabellums are equidistantly equipped in the shaft, other end side wall of the one end of the shaft in the gap and the side for extending to mounting blocks, one end of the shaft is fixed with the second angular wheel, the side lower end of the mounting blocks is fixed with connecting plate, rotation is socketed with rotating bar on the connecting plate, the first angular wheel is fixed in the rotating bar.The utility model can quickly carry out harvesting stalk, and by harvested straw collecting and be sent to crushing groove, reduce the stalk being scattered, and be conducive to pulverization roller and crush to harvested stalk, carry out following process convenient for stalk, be conducive to the utilization rate for improving stalk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crushers.
Background technique
The harvesting of stalk has become one of the main problem of puzzlement agricultural production, main use after agricultural stalk recycling
On the way: first is that being used as animal feeding-stuff;Second is that as daily fuel, but as the development utilization stalk in rural area is as fuel
Part is extremely limited.Currently, the harvesting mode more traditional to agricultural stalk is to be transported back after hand harvest again, this harvesting
It is extremely low that mode expends a lot of manpower and time, efficiency;Besides directly burning in farmland, but a large amount of dense smoke is generated, it is right
Environment causes seriously to pollute, and easily causes fire, in the stalk of harvesting back as animal feeding-stuff in use, two must be carried out
Secondary crushing and processing, otherwise utilization rate is extremely low, is unfavorable for the growth and development of livestock.
It can be equipped with disintegrating apparatus on existing harvesting apparatus, harvested stalk is crushed, but after harvesting, straw
Stalk is scattered, and is unfavorable for for stalk being sent in disintegrating apparatus and crushes, and causes to crush harvested stalk, also needs people
Work collects the stalk being scattered, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crushers to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of self-propelled type straw proposed
Harvesting crusher.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
The lower end side of a kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher, including car body, the car body is fixed with mounting blocks, described
Mounting blocks are equipped with gap, are rotatably connected to spiral conveying bar on one end side wall in the gap, the spiral conveying bar
One end is fixed with shaft, and multiple flabellums, the other end of the one end of the shaft in gap are equidistantly equipped in the shaft
Side wall and the side for extending to mounting blocks, one end of the shaft are fixed with the second angular wheel, under the side of the mounting blocks
End is fixed with connecting plate, and rotation is socketed with rotating bar on the connecting plate, and the first angular wheel is fixed in the rotating bar, and
First angular wheel and the second angular wheel are meshed, and the lower end of the rotating bar is fixed with rotor plate, and the one of the mounting blocks
Side upper end is equipped with the first driving motor, and the upper end of rotating bar is fixed on the output shaft end of the first driving motor, the peace
The lower end for filling block is equipped with harvesting device, runs through on the mounting blocks and is equipped with screw input feeder, and screw input feeder and shaft are opposite
It answers, the side of the car body is equipped with grinding device.
Preferably, the harvesting device includes saw blade, and the lower ends of the mounting blocks is equipped with T-type sliding slot, in the T-type sliding slot
Installation is mounted on spring between the opposing sidewalls in the side and T-type sliding slot of two T-type sliding blocks there are two T-type sliding block, described
Saw blade is fixed on the lower end of two T-type sliding blocks, and the side of the saw blade and the side of rotor plate are inconsistent.
Preferably, the grinding device includes the shell for being mounted on car body side, and the upper end of the shell is equipped with bearing groove,
Partition is installed, and bearing groove is divided into driving groove and crushing groove by partition in the shell, the opposing sidewalls in the crushing groove
On be respectively and fixedly provided with baffle, spacing are rotatablely connected multiple pulverization rollers on one end side wall in the crushing groove etc., and multiple pulverization rollers are equal
Positioned at the lower end of two baffles, one end of the pulverization roller through partition and is extended in driving groove, one end of the pulverization roller
It is fixed with gear, multiple gears successively engage, and the side of the shell is equipped with the second driving motor, second driving motor
Output shaft through shell and be fixed therein the side of a gear.
Preferably, the bottom side in the crushing groove is equipped with opening, and the lower end side of the shell is hinged with capping, and
It covers and is open and is corresponding.
Preferably, the upper end side of the screw input feeder and crushing groove are corresponding.
Preferably, the saw blade is made of carbon steel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by the first driving motor, the first angular wheel, the second angular wheel and screw input feeder cooperation, keep bolt defeated
Expect bar and shaft rotation, stalk is scattered after solving harvesting, is not easy to the problem of collecting, harvested stalk can be received by having reached
The function of collecting and be sent to crushing groove is conducive to crush harvested stalk,;
2, by the cooperation of rotor plate, T-type sliding block and spring, saw blade is enable to move back and forth, solves and is not easy to be received
The problem of cutting stalk realizes the effect of quickly harvesting stalk, reduces the labor intensity of staff, accelerates work effect
Rate;
3, by the cooperation of the second driving motor, gear and pulverization roller, enable pulverization roller common rotation, solve inconvenience
The problem of being crushed realizes the effect for quickly crushing stalk, and convenient for carrying out following process to stalk, being conducive to improve makes
With rate;
In conclusion the present apparatus can quickly carry out harvesting stalk, and by harvested straw collecting and it is sent to crushing groove,
Be conducive to pulverization roller to crush harvested stalk, carry out following process convenient for stalk, is conducive to improve utilization rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the T-type sliding slot schematic diagram of internal structure;Fig. 4 is the gap
Schematic diagram of internal structure;Fig. 5 is the screw input feeder structural schematic diagram;Fig. 6 is the housing interior structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 5.
In figure: 1 gap, 2 mounting blocks, 3 spiral conveying bars, 4 screw input feeders, 5 car bodies, 6 baffles, 7 shells, 8 pulverization rollers,
9 bearing grooves, 10 cappings, 11 openings, 12 saw blades, 13 T-type sliding blocks, 14 springs, 15 T-type sliding slots, 16 connecting plates, 17 rotor plates,
18 first driving motors, 19 shafts, 20 flabellums, 21 second driving motors, 22 partitions, 23 gears, 24 first angular wheels, 25 turns
Lever, 26 second angular wheels.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher includes car body 5, and the lower end side of car body 5 is fixed with peace
Block 2 is filled, mounting blocks 2 are equipped with gap 1, are rotatably connected to spiral conveying bar 3, spiral conveying bar 3 on one end side wall in gap 1
Harvested stalk can be sent at shaft 19 by rotation, and one end of spiral conveying bar 3 is fixed with shaft 19, between waiting in shaft 19
Away from multiple flabellums 20 are equipped with, the rotation of shaft 19 drives the rotation of flabellum 20 that can promote stalk in screw input feeder 4, transmission is facilitated to receive
Stalk after cutting;Other end side wall of the one end of shaft 19 in the gap 1 and the side for extending to mounting blocks 2, shaft 19
One end is fixed with the second angular wheel 26, and the side lower end of mounting blocks 2 is fixed with connecting plate 16, rotates and be socketed on connecting plate 16
Rotating bar 25 is fixed with the first angular wheel 24 in rotating bar 25, and the first angular wheel 24 is mutually nibbled with the second angular wheel 26
It closes, the rotation of rotating bar 25 drives the rotation of the first angular wheel 24, and the rotation of the first angular wheel 24 drives 26 turns of the second angular wheel
It is dynamic, so as to drive shaft 19 and spiral conveying bar 3 to rotate, harvested stalk is transmitted;The lower end of rotating bar 25 is solid
Surely there is rotor plate 17, the side upper end of mounting blocks 2 is equipped with the first driving motor 18, and the upper end of rotating bar 25 is fixed on first
The output shaft end of driving motor 18, the first driving motor 18 use HVP280M type, stablize output, are convenient for controlling, first
Driving motor 18 drives rotating bar 25 to rotate, to provide power, transmits stalk, the lower end of mounting blocks 2 is equipped with harvesting device, right
Stalk is gathered in, and is run through on mounting blocks 2 and is equipped with screw input feeder 4, and screw input feeder 4 and shaft 19 are corresponding, facilitate biography
Stalk is sent, the upper end side of screw input feeder 4 and crushing groove are corresponding, and the side of car body 5 is equipped with grinding device, can effectively prevent
Harvested stalk is scattered, and can send harvested stalk and crush into grinding device.
In the utility model, harvesting device includes saw blade 12, and saw blade 12 is made of carbon steel, and the lower end of mounting blocks 2 is set
There is T-type sliding slot 15, there are two T-type sliding block 13, T-type sliding block 13 is stablized in T-type sliding slot 15 to be moved for installation in T-type sliding slot 15, and two
Spring 14 is mounted between opposing sidewalls in the side and T-type sliding slot 15 of a T-type sliding block 13, spring 14 can make T-type sliding block
13 move back and forth in T-type sliding slot 15, and saw blade 12 is fixed on the lower end of two T-type sliding blocks 13, the side of saw blade 12 and rotor plate
17 side is inconsistent, and driving motor 18 drives rotor plate 17 to rotate by rotating bar 25, and the rotation of rotor plate 17 is to push saw
Item 12 is mobile, gathers in stalk.In the utility model, grinding device includes the shell 7 for being mounted on 5 side of car body, shell 7
Upper end be equipped with bearing groove 9, partition 22 is installed in shell 7, and bearing groove 9 is divided into driving groove and crushing groove by partition 22, just
In power is crushed and provided to stalk, the bottom side in crushing groove is equipped with opening 11, and the lower end side of shell 7 is hinged with
Capping 10, and capping 10 and opening 11 are corresponding, facilitate and are collected smashed stalk, in the opposing sidewalls in crushing groove
It is respectively and fixedly provided with baffle 6, spacing are rotatablely connected multiple pulverization rollers 8 on one end side wall in crushing groove etc., and multiple pulverization rollers 8 are respectively positioned on
The lower end of two baffles 6, the rotation of pulverization roller 8 crush stalk, and one end of pulverization roller 8 through partition 22 and extends to transmission
In slot, one end of pulverization roller 8 is fixed with gear 23, and multiple gears 23 successively engage, and the side of shell 7 is equipped with the second driving electricity
Machine 21, the second driving motor 21 use HVP280M type, stablize output, are convenient for controlling, the output shaft of the second driving motor 21
Through shell 7 and it is fixed therein the side of a gear 23, the second driving motor 21 drives one of gear 23 to rotate, from
And multiple gears 23 are rotated, the rotation of gear 23 rotates pulverization roller 8, and then crushes to stalk.
In the utility model, in use, the first driving motor 18 drives rotating bar 25 to rotate, rotating bar 25 drives rotor plate
17 rotations, rotor plate 17 contradict saw blade 12, and saw blade 12 is pushed to rotate, under the cooperation of T-type sliding block 13 and spring 14, saw blade 12
It can smoothly move back and forth, so that convenient gather in stalk, harvested stalk falls in gap 1, and first drives
Dynamic motor 18 drives the rotation of the second angular wheel 26 by the first angular wheel 24, to make 3 turns of shaft 19 and bolt conveying bar
Dynamic, stalk is delivered at shaft 19 by spiral conveying bar 3, and shaft 19 drives flabellum 20 to rotate, and stalk is sent to screw input feeder 4
Interior, screw input feeder 4 send stalk to crushing groove, and the second driving motor 21 drives one of gear 23 to rotate, so as to
Pulverization roller 8 is rotated, stalk is crushed, capping 11 is opened, facilitates and be collected smashed stalk.
More than, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the utility model
Technical solution and its utility model design be subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher, including car body (5), it is characterised in that: the lower end side of the car body (5) is solid
Surely have mounting blocks (2), the mounting blocks (2) are equipped with gap (1), are rotatably connected on one end side wall in the gap (1)
One end of spiral conveying bar (3), the spiral conveying bar (3) is fixed with shaft (19), is equidistantly equipped on the shaft (19)
Multiple flabellums (20), other end side wall in gap (1) of one end of the shaft (19) simultaneously extend to the one of mounting blocks (2)
One end of side, the shaft (19) is fixed with the second angular wheel (26), and the side lower end of the mounting blocks (2) is fixed with connection
Plate (16) rotates on the connecting plate (16) and is socketed with rotating bar (25), is fixed with the first conical tooth on the rotating bar (25)
It takes turns (24), and the first angular wheel (24) and the second angular wheel (26) are meshed, the lower end of the rotating bar (25) is fixed with
The side upper end of rotor plate (17), the mounting blocks (2) is equipped with the first driving motor (18), and the upper end of rotating bar (25) is solid
It is scheduled on the output shaft end of the first driving motor (18), the lower end of the mounting blocks (2) is equipped with harvesting device, the mounting blocks
(2) run through on and be equipped with screw input feeder (4), and screw input feeder (4) and shaft (19) are corresponding, the side of the car body (5)
Equipped with grinding device.
2. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the harvesting device includes saw blade
(12), the lower end of the mounting blocks (2) is equipped with T-type sliding slot (15), and there are two T-type sliding blocks for installation in the T-type sliding slot (15)
(13), it is mounted on spring (14) between the opposing sidewalls in the side and T-type sliding slot (15) of two T-type sliding blocks (13), it is described
Saw blade (12) is fixed on the lower end of two T-type sliding blocks (13), and the side of the saw blade (12) and the side of rotor plate (17) offset
Touching.
3. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding device includes installation
The upper end of shell (7) in car body (5) side, the shell (7) is equipped with bearing groove (9), is equipped with partition in the shell (7)
(22), and bearing groove (9) is divided into driving groove and crushing groove by partition (22), is respectively and fixedly provided in the opposing sidewalls in the crushing groove
Baffle (6), spacing are rotatablely connected multiple pulverization rollers (8), the equal position of multiple pulverization rollers (8) on one end side wall in the crushing groove etc.
In the lower end of two baffles (6), one end of the pulverization roller (8) through partition (22) and is extended in driving groove, the crushing
One end of roller (8) is fixed with gear (23), and multiple gears (23) are successively engaged, and the side of the shell (7) is equipped with the second drive
The output shaft of dynamic motor (21), second driving motor (21) through shell (7) and is fixed therein a gear (23)
Side.
4. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom one in the crushing groove
Side is equipped with opening (11), and the lower end side of the shell (7) is hinged with capping (10), and covers (10) and opening (11) relatively
It answers.
5. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw input feeder (4)
Upper end side and crushing groove are corresponding.
6. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the saw blade (12) uses carbon
Steel is made.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821559145.5U CN208836543U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher |
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CN201821559145.5U CN208836543U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111373927A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-07-07 | 任永红 | Modern agriculture reaps system fertilizer device with straw |
CN111406506A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-07-14 | 任永红 | Working method of straw harvesting and fertilizer making device for modern agriculture |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201821559145.5U patent/CN208836543U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111373927A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-07-07 | 任永红 | Modern agriculture reaps system fertilizer device with straw |
CN111406506A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-07-14 | 任永红 | Working method of straw harvesting and fertilizer making device for modern agriculture |
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Effective date of registration: 20210615 Address after: 401120 4th floor, building D, warm home, 170 Songshi Branch Road, Longxi street, Yubei District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Huanghai Urban Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 403-3, 4th floor, building 1, yinkun science and Technology Park, No. 6, Fenghua Road, Gaoxin, Luoyang, Henan, 471000 Patentee before: LUOYANG YUCHI LARGE POWER TRANSMISSION DESIGN MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |