Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of long-range involution equipment and system, to reduce involution dress
Set the risk of required time cost, human cost and equipment operation.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of long-range involution equipment, which includes remote
Motivation, control terminal and protection supervisory equipment;Telecontrol device is connect with control terminal and protection supervisory equipment respectively;Control terminal and protection are surveyed
Control device connection;Control terminal is used to send involution order to telecontrol device;Telecontrol device is used to involution order being forwarded to protection observing and controlling
Device, with the alarm contact of involution protection supervisory equipment.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect,
In, above-mentioned control terminal is connect with telecontrol device by connection.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides second of possible embodiment of first aspect,
In, above equipment further includes remote control module;Remote control module is connect with control terminal, sends involution to telecontrol device for controlling control terminal
Order.
The possible embodiment of second with reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provide the of first aspect
Three kinds of possible embodiments, above-mentioned remote control module include Digiplex.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect,
In, above-mentioned protection supervisory equipment includes controller and alarm switch;Controller is connected with alarm switch;Above controller is for connecing
Alarm signal is received, the opening or closure of above-mentioned alarm switch are controlled.
The 4th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provide the of first aspect
Five kinds of possible embodiments, above-mentioned protection supervisory equipment further include reset button and indicator light;Reset button and indicator light point
It is not connect with controller;Reset button is used for the contact of reset alarm switch;Indicator light is used for the state of display alarm switch.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect,
In, above equipment further includes warning information display module;Warning information display module is connect with protection supervisory equipment, for showing
The warning information of protection supervisory equipment.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect,
In, above-mentioned control terminal includes processor and memory;Memory is for storing reset routine.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment also provide a kind of long-range involution system, which includes first aspect
Long-range involution equipment, further includes Automatic monitoring systems;The Automatic monitoring systems are connect with protection supervisory equipment.
In conjunction with second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect,
In, above-mentioned Automatic monitoring systems are provided with alarm window, for monitoring the working condition of protection supervisory equipment.
The utility model embodiment bring it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model provides a kind of long-range involution equipment and system, the utility model include telecontrol device, control terminal and
Protection supervisory equipment;Above-mentioned telecontrol device is connect with control terminal and protection supervisory equipment respectively;Control terminal and protection supervisory equipment connect
It connects;Above-mentioned control terminal is used to send involution order to telecontrol device;Above-mentioned telecontrol device is used to involution order being forwarded to protection observing and controlling
Device, with the alarm contact of involution protection supervisory equipment.In the utility model, operations staff is without going to live energy involution to protect
Measure and control device is protected, the required time cost and human cost of re-setting device is reduced;Simultaneously, it is ensured that automatically-monitored system
System real time monitoring protection supervisory equipment, reduces the risk of equipment operation.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from specification
In become apparent, or understood and implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages are illustrating
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and
Cooperate appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Specific embodiment
To keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this
The technical solution of utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that the utility model a part is real
Example is applied, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model under the premise of creative work.
Existing protection supervisory equipment is difficult to voluntarily involution " alarm " contact, needs operations staff that scene is gone to reset the dress
It sets, not only wastes time and manpower, but also dispatcher loses the monitoring to protection supervisory equipment after the timing node, increase
The risk of equipment operation, is based on this, and a kind of long-range involution equipment and system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, which can
To be applied in the scene of substation's involution system or other involution systems.
For convenient for understanding the present embodiment, first to the long-range involution of a kind of side disclosed in the utility model embodiment
Equipment row is discussed in detail.
A kind of structural schematic diagram of long-range involution equipment shown in Figure 1;The long-range involution equipment include telecontrol device 10,
Control terminal 11 and protection supervisory equipment 12;Wherein, telecontrol device 10 is connect with control terminal 11 and protection supervisory equipment 12 respectively;Control
End 11 is connect with protection supervisory equipment 12;
Above-mentioned control terminal 11 is used to send involution order to telecontrol device 10;Telecontrol device 10 is for the involution order to be forwarded to
Protection supervisory equipment 12, with the alarm contact of involution protection supervisory equipment 12.
Above-mentioned telecontrol device 10 detects and controls at a distance commonly used in electric power system dispatching service.Due to electrical energy production
Feature, energy centre and load center are generally far apart, and electric system is distributed in very wide region, for example, power plant, power transformation
The distance between institute, power-management centre and user are then tens kilometers nearly, far then hundreds of kilometer even thousands of miles, to manage and
It monitors the numerous factories being widely distributed, institute, stand and the operating condition of equipment, component, common mechanically contact or electricity cannot be used
It contacts to transmit the data of control information or feedback, it is necessary to by means of above-mentioned telecontrol device and the relevant technologies.
For example, above-mentioned telecontrol device can be in order to complete scheduling substation between various information acquisition, and in real time into
The automatic automatic device transmitted and exchange of row.
Above-mentioned control terminal 11 issues again for storing long-range involution program, and by the long-range involution program to telecontrol device 10
Return order, and above-mentioned involution order is to be sent to telecontrol device by communication channel, which can be wire channel
It can be wireless channel.
In the case where not receiving alarm signal, the alarm contact of above-mentioned protection supervisory equipment 12 is in the open state,
After receiving alarm signal, junction closure is alerted.After alarm releases, control terminal can issue involution order to telecontrol device, work as telecontrol device
After 10 receive above-mentioned involution order, which is transmitted to protection supervisory equipment 12;After receiving order, protection observing and controlling dress
The alarm contact of 12 involution its device is set, that is, opens the alarm switch of protection supervisory equipment, restores protection supervisory equipment
Normal alarm function.
Above-mentioned warning information can control back broken string, PT (Potential Transformer, voltage transformer) breaks,
CT (current transformer, current transformer) broken string etc..
It controls back broken string and typically refers to control loop template, control power supply is spaced apart tripping or circuit loses power supply and may all draw
Start to control back broken string;PT broken string most importantly its protection fuse is blown, and Producing reason is mainly secondary side overload, insulation
Caused by decline or short circuit, it is also possible to the problem of installation, is caused, if PT lead installation site it is incorrect or it is fixed not
It reliably, all may be the work of the electromagnetic force of direction alternation as suffered by PT lead by the effect of electromagnetic torque when work
With for a long time, lead is easy for being broken because of fatigue;CT broken string is usually that device is equipped with the alarm of stable state CT broken string and transient state
The function of CT broken string alarm, should be known as the circuit that CT burn out detection is wye connection just for each side CT wiring of transformer, be knot
Close a kind of CT broken string alarm detection principle of transformer differential protection.
Above-mentioned protection supervisory equipment 12 usually has protection, measurement, monitoring, communication, logout, failure wave-recording and operation
The functions such as anti-error;Meanwhile it is also to constitute the ideal of the power station integrated automation systems such as substation, Auxiliary System in Power Plant intelligently to set
Standby device.
The utility model provides a kind of long-range involution equipment, which includes telecontrol device, control terminal and protection observing and controlling dress
It sets;Above-mentioned telecontrol device is connect with control terminal and protection supervisory equipment respectively;Control terminal is connect with protection supervisory equipment;Above-mentioned control
End is for sending involution order to telecontrol device;Above-mentioned telecontrol device is used to involution order being forwarded to protection supervisory equipment, with involution
The alarm contact of protection supervisory equipment.In the utility model, operations staff is not necessarily to go to live energy involution protection supervisory equipment,
Reduce the required time cost and human cost of re-setting device;Simultaneously, it is ensured that Automatic monitoring systems real time monitoring
Protection supervisory equipment reduces the risk of equipment operation.
The structural schematic diagram of the long-range involution equipment of another kind shown in Figure 2;The long-range involution equipment is shown in Fig. 1
It is realized on the basis of long-range involution equipment;The long-range involution equipment includes remote control module 20;The remote control module 20 and control terminal 11
Connection sends involution order to telecontrol device 10 for controlling control terminal 11.Above-mentioned control terminal 11 passes through connection with telecontrol device 10
Connection.
Above-mentioned remote control module 20 can usually control remote controlled device by communication medium;It mainly by
The composition such as operating device, code device, sending device, channel, reception device, code translator and executing agency;Above-mentioned remote control class
Type can be divided into wired remote control, wireless remote control and light remote control;Above-mentioned controlled device presses distributing position, can be divided into concentrated
(such as transmission line etc.) of (such as factory, substation etc.) and dispersing type.
Above-mentioned remote control module 20 includes Digiplex, it is a kind of device for remote control of machine, that is to say, that
Digiplex can control remote control module 20, issue involution order with remote control control terminal 11.
Above-mentioned long-range involution equipment further includes warning information display module 21;The warning information display module 21 and protection are surveyed
It controls device 12 to connect, for showing the warning information of the protection supervisory equipment 12.
Above-mentioned warning information display module 21, also can be regarded as human-computer interaction interface, accuse with protection supervisory equipment
Alert information shows, is remotely controlled the function of involution protective device, to improve the practicability at program scene.
As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned protection supervisory equipment 12 includes controller 30 and alarm switch 31;Above controller 30 and announcement
Alert switch 31 connects;Above controller 30 controls the opening or closure of alarm switch 31 for receiving alarm signal.
The alarm switch 31 being arranged in protection supervisory equipment 12 is equivalent to above-mentioned alarm contact, that is, in involution
When device, the alarm contact of involution is needed;The movement of re-setting device is to open alarm switch 31;On the contrary, when receiving announcement
After alert signal, the alarm switch 31 in protection control measure and control device 12 is closed, to protect whole equipment.
Above-mentioned protection supervisory equipment 12 further includes reset button 32 and indicator light 33;The reset button 32 and indicator light 33 divide
It is not connect with controller 30;The reset button 32 is used for the contact of reset alarm switch 31;Indicator light 33 is opened for display alarm
Close 31 state.
Above-mentioned reset button is mainly used for reset alarm contact, that is, the alarm switch is opened;Reset button master
Play the role of a duplicate protection equipment, that is to say, that if long-range involution system is normal, do not need using reset button,
But when the long-range involution system failure, then need to alert contact using involution button come involution.
The control terminal 11 of above equipment includes processor and memory;Above-mentioned memory is for storing reset routine.
It include single-chip microcontroller in the processor of above-mentioned control terminal 11, single-chip microcontroller (Microcontrollers) is a kind of integrated electricity
Road chip is using very large scale integration technology the central processor CPU with data-handling capacity, random access memory
RAM, read only memory ROM, it is a variety of I/O mouthfuls and interrupt system, the functions such as timer/counter (may further include display driving
The circuits such as circuit, pulse-width modulation circuit, analog multiplexer, A/D converter) to be integrated into one constituted on one piece of silicon wafer small
And perfect microcomputer system, it is widely applied in industrial control field.
Above-mentioned memory is for storing involution program, and when needing to alarm contact just involution, processor is needed from depositing
Involution program is dispatched in reservoir, to issue involution order to telecontrol device by involution program, which is to pass through communication
Channel is sent to telecontrol device.
Above-mentioned communication channel can by the equipment such as telephone line, telegraphy line, coaxial cable, microwave and optical fiber one kind or
Person's a combination thereof is constituted.
Another long-range involution equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, can be such that the operations staff at inspection center passes through remote
Cheng Fugui equipment, the alarm contact of Lai Fugui protection supervisory equipment replace traditional scene to fill by this teleoperated manner
The mode for setting involution, is greatly saved manpower and material resources cost, improves work actual effect and the management level of personnel comprehensively, together
When, also guarantee is provided for the safe operation of equipment.
Corresponding to the embodiment of above-mentioned long-range involution equipment, a kind of structure of long-range involution system shown in Figure 4 is shown
It is intended to;The system includes above-mentioned long-range involution equipment 40, further includes Automatic monitoring systems 41;Automatic monitoring systems 41 with it is upper
State the connection of protection supervisory equipment 12.
Above-mentioned Automatic monitoring systems 41 are provided with alarm window, for monitoring the working condition of protection supervisory equipment 12.
Above-mentioned automatic monitoring system 41 refers to automatic control device, carries out to key parameters certain in production run
Automatic monitoring, makes them under the influence of by external interference or disturbance, can be automatic when deviateing normal working condition
Ground by the status display alarm window on, so that dispatcher takes appropriate measures to the alarm.
Long-range involution system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has with long-range involution equipment provided by the above embodiment
Identical technical characteristic reaches identical technical effect so also can solve identical technical problem.
A kind of long-range involution equipment and system provided by the utility model embodiment are mainly used for the long-range multiple of substation
Return in system, the involution button that this task of re-setting device only needs to press device can be realized, and aim at one so simply
Task makes operations staff rush for substation from inspection center, not only waste of manpower but also has increased time cost;If the late into the night
Or in the case of special weather, drive to go to substation from inspection center, also adds traffic safety risk, it is practical new by this
The long-range involution equipment of type, comes to substation field personally without operations staff, so that it may re-setting device, save human cost and when
Between cost, while also reducing the risk of substation operation.
In addition, in the description of the utility model embodiment unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ",
" connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
Finally, it should be noted that embodiment described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate this
The technical solution of utility model, rather than its limitations, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, although referring to aforementioned
The utility model is described in detail in embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is any to be familiar with this skill
The technical staff in art field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, still can be to skill documented by previous embodiment
Art scheme modify or can readily occur in variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modifications,
Variation or replacement, the spirit and model of the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is answered described is wanted with right
Subject to the protection scope asked.