CN208833032U - A kind of dual stage steel skeleton counterflow cooling tower - Google Patents
A kind of dual stage steel skeleton counterflow cooling tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208833032U CN208833032U CN201821358007.0U CN201821358007U CN208833032U CN 208833032 U CN208833032 U CN 208833032U CN 201821358007 U CN201821358007 U CN 201821358007U CN 208833032 U CN208833032 U CN 208833032U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- spray chamber
- spray
- chamber
- cooling tower
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005293 physical law Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dual stage steel skeleton counterflow cooling towers, including sole plate, spray chamber and the diversion pipe being fixedly connected sequentially upwardly by ground;It is connected inside the bottom end of diversion pipe and spray chamber, air inlet is offered on one of side of spray chamber, air inlet is located at the lower part of spray chamber;Cooling tower further includes collecting-tank and spray system, and for spraying to the water in collecting-tank inside spray chamber, collecting-tank is fixedly connected on the ground spray system, and sole plate is located on the inside of collecting-tank, and the water inside spray chamber can be flow in collecting-tank from air inlet;It the advantage is that, spray system is into spray chamber after shower water, water evaporation endothermic after spraying indoor thermally conductive pipe outer wall phase basis with setting, extra water is out of air inlet outflow spray chamber to collecting-tank, water in collecting-tank is sprayed into spray chamber again by water pump, the water of spray is re-used, the consumption of water is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of refrigeration technology, concretely relates to two platform steel skeleton counterflow cooling towers.
Background
The cooling tower is an evaporation heat dissipation device which takes water as a circulating coolant, utilizes the principles that the water is in flowing contact with air and then carries out heat exchange to generate steam, the steam volatilizes and takes away heat to achieve evaporation heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration air conditioners to reduce the water temperature. A common cooling tower is provided with a spraying device, a heat pipe connected with an industrial production heating device is arranged inside the cooling tower, the spraying device sprays water on the outer surface of the heat pipe, the heat of the heat pipe is taken away after water evaporation to realize cooling, and the consumed water resource is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a two platform steel skeleton counterflow cooling towers for reduce the water consumption in the cooling tower working process.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides:
a double-steel skeleton counter-flow cooling tower comprises a base, a spray chamber, a flow guide pipe and a spray system; wherein,
the base is fixedly connected to the ground;
the spray chamber is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base;
the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spray chamber;
the bottom end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the interior of the spray chamber, one side surface of the spray chamber is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is positioned at the lower part of the spray chamber;
the cooling tower also comprises a water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the ground, the base is positioned on the inner side of the water collecting tank, and water in the spray chamber can flow into the water collecting tank from the air inlet;
the spraying system comprises a water pump and a water spraying pipe, wherein a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the interior of the water collecting tank, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the water spraying pipe, and a water outlet of the water spraying pipe is communicated with the upper space of the spraying chamber.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the cooling tower also comprises a fan arranged in the guide pipe, and the blowing direction of the fan faces the direction far away from the spray chamber.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside fixedly connected with stand of spray chamber, the stand is located under the honeycomb duct, the fan is connected with the stand.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner surface of the flow guide pipe is in a single-blade hyperboloid shape, and the center of the flow guide pipe is axially and vertically arranged.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the edge of the top surface of the spray chamber is fixedly connected with a guardrail.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the side of the spray room is vertically and fixedly connected with a stair, the lower end of the stair extends to the ground, and the upper end of the stair extends to the top surface of the spray room.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the guardrail is equipped with the breach in the position that is close to the stair.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the base includes basement and spacing block, and the basement is followed the edge setting of spray room bottom surface, spacing block and the upper surface looks fixed connection of basement, spacing block along basement upper surface evenly distributed, the upper surface of spacing block and spray room's lower surface looks fixed connection.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the spray chamber is fixedly connected with a partition plate inside, the partition plate divides the spray chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber, and the top surfaces of the first chamber and the second chamber are fixedly connected with the flow guide pipe respectively.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the foundation base is made of concrete.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
after the spraying system sprays water into the spraying chamber, water and the heat conduction pipe outer wall foundation arranged in the spraying chamber are evaporated and absorb heat, redundant water flows out of the spraying chamber from the air inlet to the water collecting tank, the water pump sprays the water in the water collecting tank into the spraying chamber, the sprayed water is reused, and water consumption is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between a base and a shower chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention showing a fan and a column structure.
Wherein,
1. a base; 11. a substrate; 12. an isolation block; 2. a spray chamber; 22. a partition plate; 23. a first chamber; 24. a second chamber; 3. a flow guide pipe; 4. a spray system; 41. a water pump; 42. a water spray pipe; 5. a water collecting tank; 6. a fan; 7. a column; 8. a staircase; 9. a guardrail; 91. and (4) a notch.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Examples
A double-steel skeleton counter-flow cooling tower is disclosed, which combines the drawings 1 and 2, and comprises a base 1, a spray chamber 2, a flow guide pipe 3 and a spray system 4, wherein the base 1 is fixedly connected on the ground, the spray chamber 2 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the base 1, and the flow guide pipe 3 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the spray chamber 2; referring to fig. 3, the bottom end of the flow guide tube 3 is communicated with the inside of the spray chamber 2, one side surface of the spray chamber 2 is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is positioned at the lower part of the spray chamber 2. The heat pipe (not shown in the figure) that is connected with the industrial production heating system sets up inside spray chamber 2, in operation, spray system 4 is to spray water in spray chamber 2, the evaporation heat absorption behind the water spray on the heat pipe, vapor temperature is higher than outside atmospheric temperature, vapor rises to the rising and escapes from honeycomb duct 3, outside atmosphere gets into spray chamber 2 from the air intake, form the air current, make outside atmosphere get into spray chamber 2 in succession, vapor escapes from honeycomb duct 3 in succession, reach the purpose of continuously cooling.
The cooling tower also comprises a water collecting tank 5, the water collecting tank 5 is fixedly connected to the ground, the base 1 is positioned on the inner side of the water collecting tank 5, and water in the spray chamber 2 can flow into the water collecting tank 5 from the air inlet; the spraying system 4 comprises a water pump 41 and a water spraying pipe 42, wherein the water inlet of the water pump 41 is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank 5, the water outlet of the water pump 41 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 42, and the water outlet of the water spraying pipe 42 is communicated with the upper space of the spraying chamber 2. When the water pump 41 works, water in the water collecting tank 5 is sprayed into the spraying chamber 2 through the water spraying pipe 42, and redundant water flows out of the spraying chamber 2 from the air inlet to the water collecting tank 5 for cyclic utilization, so that the water consumption is reduced.
The cooling tower also comprises a fan 6 arranged inside the draft tube 3, and the blowing direction of the fan 6 faces the direction far away from the spray chamber 2. 6 during operation of fan, discharge the inside air of spray chamber 2, atmospheric pressure in the spray chamber 2 reduces to being less than the atmospheric pressure of outside, outside air is inhaled spray chamber 2 from the air intake and is to supplementary air in the spray chamber 2, with higher speed the air velocity in the spray chamber 2, according to liquid evaporation rate's physical law, when the temperature is unchangeable, liquid evaporation rate is inversely proportional with atmospheric pressure, and is directly proportional with the surface gas velocity of flow, therefore, fan 6 can improve the evaporation rate of 2 interior water of spray chamber, improves cooling efficiency.
The inside fixedly connected with stand 7 of spray chamber 2, stand 7 are located honeycomb duct 3 under, and fan 6 is connected with stand 7, and stand 7 is used for supporting fan 6.
The internal surface of honeycomb duct 3 is the hyperboloid of single leaf form, and the central axial of honeycomb duct 3 sets up vertically, and according to the aerodynamic principle, the radius of curvature on curved surface is less, and the velocity of flow of the gaseous on curved surface is big more, and the inner wall is the steam escape in the shower room 2 of being convenient for of honeycomb duct 3 of hyperboloid form. Vertical fixedly connected with stair 8 on the side of spray room 2, 8 lower extremes of stair stretch to ground, and the upper end of stair 8 stretches to the top surface of spray room 2, and the maintenance personal of being convenient for climbs 2 top surfaces of spray room and maintains honeycomb duct 3. The edge of the top surface of the spray chamber 2 surrounds the fixedly connected guardrail 9, so that maintenance personnel on the top surface of the spray chamber 2 can be prevented from falling off from the top surface of the spray chamber 2. The guardrail 9 is provided with a gap 91 at a position close to the stairs 8, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently climb on the top surface of the spray room 2 from the stairs 8.
Basic base 1 is made by the concrete material, can play and carry out shock attenuation and stable supporting effect to spray room 2, and basic base 1 includes basement 11 and spacing block 12, and basement 11 sets up along the edge of 2 bottom surfaces of spray room, spacing block 12 and 11 upper surface looks fixed connection of basement, spacing block 12 along 11 upper surface evenly distributed of basement, spacing block 12's upper surface and spray room 2's lower surface looks fixed connection. The bottom surface suspension of spray chamber 2 can be in the air with spacing block 12, and there is the air current spray chamber 2 bottom surface below, can take away the heat of spray chamber 2 bottom surface below, reduces the inside temperature of spray chamber 2, reduces the water resource of the water evaporation heat absorption consumption.
The inside fixedly connected with baffle 22 of shower 2, baffle 22 separate shower 2 for first cavity 23 and second cavity 24, and first cavity 23 and 24 top surfaces of second cavity are fixedly connected with honeycomb duct 3 respectively, and the heat pipe that different cooling requirements can be deposited respectively to the inside heat pipe that can deposit respectively of first cavity 23 and second cavity 24, cools off two kinds of heat pipes respectively, is convenient for control cooling rate in order to adapt to two kinds of heat pipes.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A double-platform steel skeleton counter-flow cooling tower is characterized in that: comprises a basic base (1), a spray chamber (2), a flow guide pipe (3) and a spray system (4); wherein,
the base (1) is fixedly connected to the ground;
the spray chamber (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1);
the flow guide pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spray chamber (2);
the bottom end of the flow guide pipe (3) is communicated with the interior of the spray chamber (2), one side surface of the spray chamber (2) is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is positioned at the lower part of the spray chamber (2);
the cooling tower further comprises a water collecting tank (5), the water collecting tank (5) is fixedly connected to the ground, the base (1) is located on the inner side of the water collecting tank (5), and water in the spraying chamber (2) can flow into the water collecting tank (5) from the air inlet;
the spraying system (4) comprises a water pump (41) and a water spraying pipe (42), wherein a water inlet of the water pump (41) is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank (5), a water outlet of the water pump (41) is communicated with the water spraying pipe (42), and a water outlet of the water spraying pipe (42) is communicated with the upper space of the spraying chamber (2).
2. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cooling tower further comprises a fan (6) arranged inside the draft tube (3), and the blowing direction of the fan (6) faces the direction far away from the spray chamber (2).
3. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the spray chamber (2) is internally and fixedly connected with a stand column (7), the stand column (7) is positioned under the guide pipe (3), and the fan (6) is connected with the stand column (7).
4. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the inner surface of the draft tube (3) is in a single-blade hyperboloid shape, and the center of the draft tube (3) is axially and vertically arranged.
5. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the edge of the top surface of the spray chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a guardrail (9) in a surrounding manner.
6. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the side of the spray room (2) is vertically and fixedly connected with a stair (8), the lower end of the stair (8) extends to the ground, and the upper end of the stair (8) extends to the top surface of the spray room (2).
7. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that: the guardrail (9) is provided with a notch (91) at a position close to the stair (8).
8. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: basis base (1) includes basement (11) and spacing block (12), and basement (11) are followed the edge setting of spray room (2) bottom surface, the upper surface looks fixed connection of spacing block (12) and basement (11), spacing block (12) are along basement (11) upper surface evenly distributed, the upper surface of spacing block (12) and the lower surface looks fixed connection of spray room (2).
9. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner part of the spray chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (22), the partition plate (22) divides the spray chamber (2) into a first chamber (23) and a second chamber (24), and the top surfaces of the first chamber (23) and the second chamber (24) are fixedly connected with the flow guide pipe (3) respectively.
10. The double-platform steel framework counter-flow cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the foundation base (1) is made of concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821358007.0U CN208833032U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of dual stage steel skeleton counterflow cooling tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821358007.0U CN208833032U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of dual stage steel skeleton counterflow cooling tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208833032U true CN208833032U (en) | 2019-05-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821358007.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208833032U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of dual stage steel skeleton counterflow cooling tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208833032U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113834348A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-24 | 山东恒安环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional closed cooling tower |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201821358007.0U patent/CN208833032U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113834348A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-24 | 山东恒安环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional closed cooling tower |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190507 Termination date: 20210822 |