A kind of family off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor control experimental system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor control experimental system more particularly to a kind of family off-network type scene
Store up micro-capacitance sensor control experimental system.
Background technique
As environmental problem constantly deteriorates with energy problem, country is supported new energy from strategic level.
Especially after the fast development of centralized photo-voltaic power generation station, country, which starts to give distributed power generation, to be subsidized.In the branch of country
It holds down, residents photovoltaic power generation obtains unprecedented development, and more and more family off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensors start to settle house
Front yard.
According to access distribution system mode difference, micro-capacitance sensor can be divided into family grade micro-capacitance sensor, feeder line grade micro-capacitance sensor and
Power transformation station level micro-capacitance sensor.For the family closer to load side, contact is more family grade micro-capacitance sensor.I.e. by distribution
Electricity generation system and energy-storage system are constituted, and are connect by a points of common connection with external distribution system.Residents micro-capacitance sensor is usual
Its operation and management are directly responsible for by user, it is all to be not belonging to grid company.
As the permeability of distributed generation resource improves, the topological structure of traditional power grid changes, the relay of traditional power grid
The case where protection is affected, and trend is run is also more complicated.So national grid advises the capacity of distributed generation resource
It is fixed.However off-network type micro-capacitance sensor is isolated with power grid completely, does not influence the stabilization of power grid, operation freely, not by the constraint of power grid,
With development potentiality.
Family uses off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor as small-sized electric system, and complete " hair-is with-use " ring may be implemented
Section meets the definition of minimum micro-capacitance sensor unit.On the basis of considering illumination condition, wind energy resources and tou power price, using most
The control strategies such as big power output control, coordinated control and energy management, can be realized the Optimum Economic electricity consumption of family, have and deeply grind
The value studied carefully.
Currently, many control researchs about family off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor are also confined to theoretical and emulation rank
Section.
The micro-capacitance sensor simulation system of some large sizes, it is micro- with off-network type wind-light storage with family since voltage class is high and capacity is big
The platform of power grid is not exactly the same, can not be verified to family with the control strategy of off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor platform.
So building suitable family to carry out physical varification to control strategy with off-network type wind-light storage micro-grid system is that have must
It wants.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem a kind of family of the utility model off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor control experimental system,
Purpose be for better analog solar power generation and wind-power electricity generation, material object is carried out with the control of off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor to family
Verifying further develops for family off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor and lays the foundation.
The utility model proposes a kind of family off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor control experimental systems for the above-mentioned purpose, including
Solar energy simulator and wind-power electricity generation simulator are in series with the first current transducer on solar energy simulator output end,
First voltage transmitter is parallel on solar energy simulator output end, the first current transducer and the first accumulator anode and cathode connect
It connects, the input terminal of the first off-network inverter is connect with the first accumulator anode and cathode, and the input terminal of the first analog-to-digital conversion module is all the way
It is connect with the first current transducer, the another way of the first analog-to-digital conversion module input terminal is connect with first voltage transmitter;Wind-force
It is in series with the second current transducer on power generation simulator output end, the second electricity is parallel on wind-power electricity generation simulator output end
Pressure transmitter, the second current transducer are connect with the second accumulator anode and cathode, and the input terminal of the second off-network inverter and second stores
Battery plus-negative plate connection, the input terminal of the second analog-to-digital conversion module are connect with the second current transducer all the way, the second analog-to-digital conversion
The another way of module input is connect with second voltage transmitter;First off-network inverter, the second off-network inverter and alternating current
Output end is connected with third current transducer, and third current transducer and load connect, and is parallel with third electricity at the both ends of load
Pressure transmitter, the input terminal of third analog-to-digital conversion module are connect with third current transducer all the way, and third analog-to-digital conversion module is defeated
The another way for entering end is connect with tertiary voltage transmitter;First analog-to-digital conversion module, the second analog-to-digital conversion module and third modulus
The output end of conversion module is connect with PLC.
The PLC and man-machine interface both-way communication.
The both ends of the first off-network inverter and the second off-network inverter are equipped with switch, set on the output end of alternating current
There is switch.
The solar energy simulator is made of following structures: stepper motor, the output end of Step motor and first
One end of the connection of axis device, first shaft coupling and ball screw connects, and shot-light is located on ball screw, and the both ends of ball screw are equipped with
Limit switch, ball screw are located at the top of frame body, and limit switch is located at the both ends at the top of frame body;Servo motor, servo motor
Output end connect with second shaft coupling, second shaft coupling is connect with solar panel, and stepper motor is horizontally disposed, servo electricity
Machine is vertically arranged, and the output end of solar panel connects the first current transducer and first voltage transmitter.
The shot-light is high brightness xenon shot-light, and shot-light moves from one end to the other side on ball screw, shot-light hair
Light out is radiated on solar panel, and solar panel is equipped with sensor, and sensor is connect with PLC, and PLC control is watched
Motor work is taken, solar panel rotational angle is adjusted, receives shot-light irradiation.
The stepper motor and servo motor is electrically connected with city.
The wind-power electricity generation simulator includes threephase asynchronous, and threephase asynchronous output end drives wind-force
The output end of generator, wind-driven generator connects the second current transducer and second voltage transmitter.
The utility model has the advantages of: the utility model by simulating wind power generation and solar power generation, with alternating current into
Row switching can provide data to family off-network type wind-light storage micro-grid system.To the family control of off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor
System carries out physical varification, further develops for family off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor and lays the foundation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model has shot-light.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model has solar panel.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model wind-power electricity generation simulator.
In figure: 1, the first current transducer;2, first voltage transmitter;3, the first off-network inverter;4, the first battery;
5, the first analog-to-digital conversion module;6, the second current transducer;7, second voltage transmitter;8, the second off-network inverter;9, second
Battery;10, the second analog-to-digital conversion module;11, third current transducer;12, tertiary voltage transmitter;13, third modulus turns
Change the mold block;14, it loads;15,PLC;16, man-machine interface;17, it switchs;18, alternating current;19, shot-light;20, stepper motor;21, first
Shaft coupling;22, ball screw;23, limit switch;24, frame body;25, servo motor;26, second shaft coupling;27, solar-electricity
Pond plate;28, sensor;29, threephase asynchronous;30, threephase asynchronous output end;31, wind-driven generator.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown, a kind of family of the utility model off-network type wind-light storage micro-capacitance sensor control experimental system, including solar energy
Simulator and wind-power electricity generation simulator are in series with the first current transducer 1, solar energy on solar energy simulator output end
First voltage transmitter 2 is parallel on simulator output end, the first current transducer 1 is connect with 4 positive and negative anodes of the first battery,
The input terminal of first off-network inverter 3 is connect with 4 positive and negative anodes of the first battery, and the input terminal of the first analog-to-digital conversion module 5 is all the way
It is connect with the first current transducer 1, the another way of 5 input terminal of the first analog-to-digital conversion module is connect with first voltage transmitter 2;Wind
It is in series with the second current transducer 6 on power power generation simulator output end, the is parallel on wind-power electricity generation simulator output end
Two voltage transmitters 7, the second current transducer 6 are connect with 9 positive and negative anodes of the second battery, the input terminal of the second off-network inverter 8
It being connect with 9 positive and negative anodes of the second battery, the input terminal of the second analog-to-digital conversion module 10 is connect with the second current transducer 6 all the way,
The another way of second analog-to-digital conversion module, 10 input terminal is connect with second voltage transmitter 7;First off-network inverter 3, second from
The output end of net inverter 8 and alternating current 18 is connected with third current transducer 11, and third current transducer 11 is connect with load 14,
Be parallel with tertiary voltage transmitter 12 at the both ends of load 14, the input terminal of third analog-to-digital conversion module 13 all the way with third electric current
Transmitter 11 connects, and the another way of 13 input terminal of third analog-to-digital conversion module is connect with tertiary voltage transmitter 12;First modulus
The output end of conversion module 5, the second analog-to-digital conversion module 10 and third analog-to-digital conversion module 13 is connect with PLC15.
The PLC15 and 16 both-way communication of man-machine interface.
The both ends of the first off-network inverter 3 and the second off-network inverter 8 are equipped with switch 17, in the output of alternating current 18
End is equipped with switch 17.
The solar energy simulator is made of following structures: stepper motor 20, the output end of Step motor 20 and
The connection of one shaft coupling 21, first shaft coupling 21 are connect with one end of ball screw 22, and shot-light 19 is located on ball screw 22, ball
The both ends of screw rod 22 are equipped with limit switch 23, and ball screw 22 is located at the top of frame body 24, and limit switch 23 is located at the top of frame body 24
The both ends in portion;The output end of servo motor 25, servo motor 25 is connect with second shaft coupling 26, second shaft coupling 26 and solar energy
Solar panel 27 connects, and stepper motor 20 is horizontally disposed, and servo motor 25 is vertically arranged, the output end connection of solar panel 27
First current transducer 1 and first voltage transmitter 2.
The shot-light 19 is high brightness xenon shot-light, and shot-light 19 moves from one end to the other side on ball screw 22,
Shot-light 19 issue illumination on solar panel 27, solar panel 27 be equipped with sensor 28, sensor 28 with
PLC15 connection, PLC15 control servo motor 25 and work, and adjust 27 rotational angle of solar panel, receive shot-light irradiation.
The stepper motor 20 and servo motor 25 is connect with alternating current 18.
The wind-power electricity generation simulator includes threephase asynchronous 29, and threephase asynchronous output end 30 drives
The output end of wind-driven generator 31, wind-driven generator 31 connects the second current transducer 6 and second voltage transmitter 7.
Working principle of the utility model is:
The electric energy that solar energy simulator and wind-power electricity generation simulator generate is respectively stored in the first battery and second
In battery, it is uniformly controlled by PLC.
When shot-light moves to tail track and hits limit switch, the contact of limit switch is acted, and issues action signal
It is transferred to PLC, is stopped or is inverted by PLC control motor.