CN208800864U - The multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning - Google Patents

The multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208800864U
CN208800864U CN201820319977.3U CN201820319977U CN208800864U CN 208800864 U CN208800864 U CN 208800864U CN 201820319977 U CN201820319977 U CN 201820319977U CN 208800864 U CN208800864 U CN 208800864U
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China
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nut
tapping
fixedly connected
clamping
tapping machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820319977.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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崔鑫
赵永强
李瑞超
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Priority to CN201820319977.3U priority Critical patent/CN208800864U/en
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Publication of CN208800864U publication Critical patent/CN208800864U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

一种多向可调定位精确的手动攻丝机，包括攻丝机底座（1），可调工作台（2），可变位夹紧机构（3），角度调节机构（4），攻丝装置（5）五大部分，其中可调工作台（2）实现工件的前后位置调整，可变位夹紧机构（3）可实现工件的绕竖直方向的旋转和夹紧，角度调节机构（4）采用两套丝杠螺母机构，实现攻丝装置（5）的左右平移和偏转。本装置采用手动调节，可以实现空间三个正交方向平移和两个方向的旋转，从而加工出不同方位、不同角度的螺纹孔，具有结构简单，适应性好，装夹可靠，操作方便等优点，适用于较多的使用场合。

A multi-directional adjustable and precise manual tapping machine, comprising a tapping machine base (1), an adjustable worktable (2), a variable position clamping mechanism (3), an angle adjustment mechanism (4), and a tapping machine The device (5) has five major parts, among which the adjustable worktable (2) realizes the adjustment of the front and rear positions of the workpiece, the variable position clamping mechanism (3) realizes the rotation and clamping of the workpiece around the vertical direction, and the angle adjustment mechanism (4) ) adopts two sets of screw and nut mechanisms to realize the left and right translation and deflection of the tapping device (5). The device adopts manual adjustment, which can realize translation in three orthogonal directions in space and rotation in two directions, so as to process threaded holes with different orientations and angles. It has the advantages of simple structure, good adaptability, reliable clamping and convenient operation. , suitable for more occasions.

Description

The multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery manufacturing technology field, is related to a kind of accurate Manual tapping machine of multidirectional adjustable positioning, For positioning, clamping and the screwing operation during manual screwing operation.
Background technique
Tapping occupies very big specific gravity in the cutting process, and when tapping had both required screw tap center line to be directed at thread Pilot hole center Line, and require to compensate automatically when tap lead is not inconsistent with screw hole screw pitch not detaining disorderly.
Presently, there are two kinds of forms of mechanical tapping and manual tapping, mechanical tapping is suitble to high-volume to process, can guarantee higher Tapping efficiency, but mechanical tapping machine for positioning accuracy request height, i.e., screw tap center line must be with the center line of thread Pilot hole Unanimously, otherwise it is easily damaged screw tap.Therefore, mechanical tapping is suitable for vertical holes or uses dedicated positioning fixture auxiliary positioning Can carry out.The tapping of the scattered part special for hole site is difficult to realize.Although and manual tapping low efficiency, there is also It is adaptable, it is not necessarily to additionaling power, is suitable for the screw thread process in high-altitude or special space position.
In actual production, it is smaller to be frequently encountered screw thread bore dia, is not suitable for machine tapping, manual tapping becomes head Choosing, but limited by screw thread hole site or part shape, simple manual screwing operation difficulty is very big.
Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy of manual tapping, the machining accuracy and tapping efficiency of threaded hole is improved, one kind is designed The multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning realizes accurate positioning, clamping and screwing operation in manual tapping process.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of accurate Manual tapping machine of multidirectional adjustable positioning, including tapping machine base 1, adjustable bed 2, variable bit folder Tight mechanism 3, angle adjusting mechanism 4, chasing bar 5 five are most of；The upper surface of tapping machine base 1 studs with guide rail 2-5, guide rail 2-5 The mobile adjustable bed 2 of upper connection X-direction；Variable bit clamp system 3 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of adjustable bed 2；It is left Column 1-2 and right column 1-3 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of tapping machine base 1 two sides；Angle adjusting mechanism 4 passes through top shoe 4-4 It is connected on left column 1-2 and right column 1-3 with sliding block 4-3；Top nut 4-7 in chasing bar 5 and angle adjusting mechanism 4 It is respectively articulated with lower nut 4-8.
Adjustable bed 2 includes front and back handwheel 2-1, front and back lead screw 2-2, workbench 2-3, pedestal nut 2-4, guide rail 2-5； Front and back handwheel 2-1 is fixedly connected with front and back lead screw 2-2, and front and back lead screw 2-2 is threadedly coupled with pedestal nut 2-4, pedestal nut 2-4 It is fixedly connected with tapping machine base 1.
Variable bit clamp system 3 include rotation hand wheel 3-1, drive bevel gear 3-2, driven wheel of differential 3-3, support frame 3-4, Supporting plate 3-5, handle 3-6, fixture nut 3-7, lead screw 3-8, grip slide 3-9 are clamped；Support frame 3-4 is fixed with workbench 2-3 Connection, rotation hand wheel 3-1 are fixedly connected with drive bevel gear 3-2, and driven wheel of differential 3-3 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 3-5, supporting plate 3- 5 have been placed above clamp body；Clamp body is made of handle 3-6, fixture nut 3-7, clamping lead screw 3-8, grip slide 3-9；Hand Handle 3-6 is fixedly connected with lead screw 3-8 is clamped, and is clamped lead screw 3-8 and is threadedly coupled with fixture nut 3-7, fixture nut 3-7 and supporting plate 3-5 is fixedly connected.
Angle adjusting mechanism 4 include upper handwheel 4-1, lower handwheel 4-2, sliding block 4-3, top shoe 4-4, upper leading screw axis 4-5, Lower leading screw axis 4-6, top nut 4-7, lower nut 4-8, lower screw 4-9, screwing 4-10；Upper handwheel 4-1 and lower handwheel 4-2 difference It is fixedly connected with upper leading screw axis 4-5 and lower leading screw axis 4-6.
Chasing bar 5 includes screw tap 5-1, binding nut 5-2, lower sleeve 5-3, lower bearing pin 5-4, tapping bar 5-5, upper pin 5-6, upper bush 5-7, tapping handwheel 5-8；Lower sleeve 5-3 and upper bush 5-7 is hinged with lower nut 4-8 and top nut 4-7 respectively； Tapping bar 5-5 empty set is in lower sleeve 5-3 and upper bush 5-7；Screw tap 5-1 connects by the way that binding nut 5-2 and tapping bar 5-5 is fixed It connects, tapping handwheel 5-8 is fixedly connected with tapping bar 5-5.
Three, space is may be implemented just using completely manual adjusting in a kind of accurate Manual tapping machine of multidirectional adjustable positioning The rotation of direction translation and both direction is handed over, to process the threaded hole of different direction, different angle, has structure simple, The advantages that adaptability is good, and clamping is reliable, easy to operate, suitable for more use occasion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical hole location of processing of accurate Manual tapping machine of multidirectional adjustable positioning.
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the direction view of bowing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a kind of processing inclined position of accurate Manual tapping machine of multidirectional adjustable positioning.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to attached drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning, including tapping machine bottom Seat 1, adjustable bed 2, variable bit clamp system 3, angle adjusting mechanism 4, chasing bar 5 five are most of；Tapping machine base 1 Guide rail 2-5 is studded with above, the mobile adjustable bed 2 of connection X-direction on guide rail 2-5；Variable bit clamp system 3 is fixedly connected on The upper surface of adjustable bed 2；Left column 1-2 and right column 1-3 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of tapping machine base 1 two sides；Angle Regulating mechanism 4 is connected on left column 1-2 and right column 1-3 by top shoe 4-4 and sliding block 4-3；Chasing bar 5 and angle Top nut 4-7 and lower nut 4-8 in regulating mechanism 4 are respectively articulated with.
Adjustable bed 2 includes front and back handwheel 2-1, front and back lead screw 2-2, workbench 2-3, pedestal nut 2-4, guide rail 2-5； Front and back handwheel 2-1 is fixedly connected with front and back lead screw 2-2, and front and back lead screw 2-2 is threadedly coupled with pedestal nut 2-4, pedestal nut 2-4 It is fixedly connected with tapping machine base 1；Rotation front and back handwheel 2-1 drives front and back lead screw 2-2 rotation, so that workbench 2-3 is in the side X Movement is realized upwards.
Variable bit clamp system 3 include rotation hand wheel 3-1, drive bevel gear 3-2, driven wheel of differential 3-3, support frame 3-4, Supporting plate 3-5, handle 3-6, fixture nut 3-7, lead screw 3-8, grip slide 3-9 are clamped；Support frame 3-4 is fixed with workbench 2-3 Connection, rotation hand wheel 3-1 are fixedly connected with drive bevel gear 3-2, and driven wheel of differential 3-3 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 3-5, shake rotation Changing hands wheel 3-1 rotates drive bevel gear 3-2, to drive driven wheel of differential 3-3 to rotate, so that supporting plate 3-5 is in the Z-axis direction Clamp body has been placed above in rotation, supporting plate 3-5；Clamp body is by handle 3-6, fixture nut 3-7, clamping lead screw 3-8, grip slide 3-9 composition；Handle 3-6 is fixedly connected with lead screw 3-8 is clamped, and is clamped lead screw 3-8 and is threadedly coupled with fixture nut 3-7, fixed spiral shell Female 3-7 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 3-5.Swinging handle 3-6 moves horizontally so that clamping lead screw 3-8, realizes release or the folder of workpiece Tightly.
Angle adjusting mechanism 4 include upper handwheel 4-1, lower handwheel 4-2, sliding block 4-3, top shoe 4-4, upper leading screw axis 4-5, Lower leading screw axis 4-6, top nut 4-7, lower nut 4-8, lower screw 4-9, screwing 4-10；Adjust lower screw 4-9 and screwing 4- The spacing of 10 adjustable upper leading screw axis 4-5 and lower leading screw axis 4-6；Upper handwheel 4-1 and lower handwheel 4-2 respectively with upper leading screw axis 4- 5 are fixedly connected with lower leading screw axis 4-6, adjust top nut 4-7's and lower nut 4-8 by rotating upper handwheel 4-1 and lower handwheel 4-2 Position, so as to adjust the tilt angle of tapping bar 5-5；
Chasing bar 5 includes screw tap 5-1, binding nut 5-2, lower sleeve 5-3, lower bearing pin 5-4, tapping bar 5-5, upper pin 5-6, upper bush 5-7, tapping handwheel 5-8；Lower sleeve 5-3 and upper bush 5-7 is hinged with lower nut 4-8 and top nut 4-7 respectively； Tapping bar 5-5 empty set is in lower sleeve 5-3 and upper bush 5-7；Screw tap 5-1 connects by the way that binding nut 5-2 and tapping bar 5-5 is fixed It connects, tapping handwheel 5-8 is fixedly connected with tapping bar 5-5, and rotation tapping handwheel 5-8 can carry out tapping processing.

Claims (5)

1.一种多向可调定位精确的手动攻丝机，其特征在于：包括攻丝机底座（1）、可调工作台（2）、可变位夹紧机构（3）、角度调节机构（4）、攻丝装置（5）五大部分；攻丝机底座（1）的上面镶有导轨（2-5），导轨（2-5）上连接X方向移动的可调工作台（2）；可变位夹紧机构（3）固定连接在可调工作台（2）的上表面；左立柱（1-2）和右立柱（1-3）固定连接在攻丝机底座（1）的上面两侧；角度调节机构（4）通过上滑块（4-4）和下滑块（4-3）连接在左立柱（1-2）和右立柱（1-3）上；攻丝装置（5）与角度调节机构（4）中的上螺母（4-7）和下螺母（4-8）分别铰接。1. A manual tapping machine with multi-directional adjustable positioning and accurate positioning, characterized in that it comprises a tapping machine base (1), an adjustable worktable (2), a variable position clamping mechanism (3), and an angle adjustment mechanism (4) Five parts of the tapping device (5); the base of the tapping machine (1) is inlaid with guide rails (2-5), and the guide rails (2-5) are connected to the adjustable worktable (2) that moves in the X direction. ;The variable position clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustable table (2); the left column (1-2) and the right column (1-3) are fixedly connected to On both sides of the top; the angle adjustment mechanism (4) is connected to the left column (1-2) and the right column (1-3) through the upper slider (4-4) and the lower slider (4-3); the tapping device (5) It is hinged with the upper nut (4-7) and the lower nut (4-8) in the angle adjustment mechanism (4). 2.根据权利要求1中所述的一种多向可调定位精确的手动攻丝机，其特征在于：可调工作台（2）包括前后手轮（2-1）、前后丝杠（2-2）、工作台（2-3）、底座螺母（2-4）、导轨（2-5）；前后手轮（2-1）与前后丝杠（2-2）固定连接，前后丝杠（2-2）与底座螺母（2-4）螺纹连接，底座螺母（2-4）与攻丝机底座（1）固定连接。2. A multi-directional adjustable and precise manual tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable worktable (2) comprises front and rear handwheels (2-1), front and rear lead screws (2) -2), worktable (2-3), base nut (2-4), guide rail (2-5); the front and rear handwheels (2-1) are fixedly connected to the front and rear lead screws (2-2), and the front and rear lead screws (2-2) are fixedly connected. (2-2) is threadedly connected with the base nut (2-4), and the base nut (2-4) is fixedly connected with the tapping machine base (1). 3.根据权利要求1中所述的一种多向可调定位精确的手动攻丝机，其特征在于，可变位夹紧机构（3）包括旋转手轮（3-1）、主动锥齿轮（3-2）、从动锥齿轮（3-3）、支撑架（3-4）、托板（3-5）、手柄（3-6）、固定螺母（3-7）、夹紧丝杠（3-8）、夹紧滑块（3-9）；支撑架（3-4）与工作台（2-3）固定连接，旋转手轮（3-1）与主动锥齿轮（3-2）固定连接，从动锥齿轮（3-3）与托板（3-5）固定连接，托板（3-5）上面放置有夹具体；夹具体由手柄（3-6）、固定螺母（3-7）、夹紧丝杠（3-8）、夹紧滑块（3-9）组成；手柄（3-6）与夹紧丝杠（3-8）固定连接，夹紧丝杠（3-8）与固定螺母（3-7）螺纹连接，固定螺母（3-7）与托板（3-5）固定连接。3. A multi-directional adjustable and precise manual tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the variable position clamping mechanism (3) comprises a rotating hand wheel (3-1), a driving bevel gear (3-2), driven bevel gear (3-3), support frame (3-4), pallet (3-5), handle (3-6), fixing nut (3-7), clamping wire Lever (3-8), clamping slider (3-9); support frame (3-4) is fixedly connected with worktable (2-3), rotating handwheel (3-1) and driving bevel gear (3- 2) Fixed connection, the driven bevel gear (3-3) is fixedly connected with the support plate (3-5), and the support plate (3-5) is placed with a clamp body; the clamp body consists of a handle (3-6), a fixing nut (3-7), clamping screw (3-8), clamping slider (3-9); handle (3-6) is fixedly connected with clamping screw (3-8), clamping screw (3-8) is threadedly connected with the fixing nut (3-7), and the fixing nut (3-7) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (3-5). 4.根据权利要求1中所述的一种多向可调定位精确的手动攻丝机，其特征在于，角度调节机构（4）包括上手轮（4-1）、下手轮（4-2）、下滑块（4-3）、上滑块（4-4）、上丝杠轴（4-5）、下丝杠轴（4-6）、上螺母（4-7）、下螺母（4-8）、上螺钉（4-9）、下螺钉（4-10）；上手轮（4-1）和下手轮（4-2）分别与上丝杠轴（4-5）和下丝杠轴（4-6）固定连接。4. The multi-directional adjustable and precise manual tapping machine according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjustment mechanism (4) comprises an upper hand wheel (4-1) and a lower hand wheel (4-2) , lower slider (4-3), upper slider (4-4), upper screw shaft (4-5), lower screw shaft (4-6), upper nut (4-7), lower nut ( 4-8), upper screw (4-9), lower screw (4-10); upper hand wheel (4-1) and lower hand wheel (4-2) are respectively connected with upper screw shaft (4-5) and lower screw The lever shaft (4-6) is fixedly connected. 5.根据权利要求1中所述的一种多向可调定位精确的手动攻丝机，其特征在于，攻丝装置（5）包括丝锥（5-1）、夹紧螺母（5-2）、下套筒（5-3）、下销轴（5-4）、攻丝杆（5-5）、上销轴（5-6）、上套筒（5-7）、攻丝手轮（5-8）；下套筒（5-3）和上套筒（5-7）分别与上螺母（4-7）和下螺母（4-8）铰接；攻丝杆（5-5）空套在下套筒（5-3）和上套筒（5-7）中；丝锥（5-1）通过夹紧螺母（5-2）与攻丝杆（5-5）固定连接，攻丝手轮（5-8）与攻丝杆（5-5）固定连接。5. The multi-directional adjustable and precise manual tapping machine according to claim 1, wherein the tapping device (5) comprises a tap (5-1), a clamping nut (5-2) , lower sleeve (5-3), lower pin (5-4), tapping rod (5-5), upper pin (5-6), upper sleeve (5-7), tapping handwheel (5-8); the lower sleeve (5-3) and the upper sleeve (5-7) are hinged with the upper nut (4-7) and the lower nut (4-8) respectively; the tapping rod (5-5) The empty sleeve is in the lower sleeve (5-3) and the upper sleeve (5-7); the tap (5-1) is fixedly connected to the tapping rod (5-5) through the clamping nut (5-2), tapping The handwheel (5-8) is fixedly connected with the tapping rod (5-5).
CN201820319977.3U 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 The multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning Expired - Fee Related CN208800864U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176904A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-06-19 陕西理工大学 The multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning
CN110179130A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-08-30 陕西理工大学 Self-centering hand-rail type fruit heavily fortified point core automatically removes device
CN114147302A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-08 赣州伦耀电子商务有限公司 Long-strip-block thread tapping device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176904A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-06-19 陕西理工大学 The multidirectional accurate Manual tapping machine of adjustable positioning
CN110179130A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-08-30 陕西理工大学 Self-centering hand-rail type fruit heavily fortified point core automatically removes device
CN110179130B (en) * 2019-07-04 2024-01-19 陕西理工大学 Self-centering hand-operated automatic fruit pit removing device
CN114147302A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-08 赣州伦耀电子商务有限公司 Long-strip-block thread tapping device

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Granted publication date: 20190430