CN208791118U - A kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading - Google Patents

A kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208791118U
CN208791118U CN201821366395.7U CN201821366395U CN208791118U CN 208791118 U CN208791118 U CN 208791118U CN 201821366395 U CN201821366395 U CN 201821366395U CN 208791118 U CN208791118 U CN 208791118U
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China
Prior art keywords
movable plate
sliding panel
rolling element
rectangular frame
cylinder
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CN201821366395.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢贵斌
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Chongqing Xu Pu Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Xu Pu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821366395.7U priority Critical patent/CN208791118U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pellet fork devices convenient for unloading, including mounting plate, pallet fork, rectangular frame, movable plate, rolling element, hoist engine, cylinder and sliding panel, pallet fork is made of vertical section and horizontal segment, pallet fork is two and is symmetrical with mounting plate front and rear sides, rectangular frame is placed horizontally between two pallet forks, movable plate is horizontal positioned, movable plate left end, which is taken, to be placed on rectangular frame left side, movable plate right end and rectangular frame right edge are hinged, movable plate upper surface is laid with rolling element, sliding panel is slidably connected with mounting plate leading flank, sliding panel upper end is equipped with hoist engine, sliding panel lower end is connect with rectangular frame left end, hoist engine is connect by hawser with movable plate left end, cylinder is installed on mounting plate, cylinder has piston rod flexible up and down, piston rod is connect with sliding panel;For the utility model by the way that sliding friction is become rolling friction, reduction frictional force is convenient for unloading.

Description

A kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fork truck technical field, is specifically related to a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading.
Background technique
Fork truck is industrial transportation vehicle, refer to pallet cargo is loaded and unloaded, stacking and short distance transportation operation Various wheeled transport vehicles;The pallet fork insertion cargo bottom of fork truck is held up cargo;When discharging, by controlling fork truck for pallet fork Extraction, during pallet fork extraction, because there is friction between cargo in it, so that pallet fork is difficult to extract out from material bottom end, Therefore, cargo transport rate is influenced.
A kind of Chinese utility model patent " fork truck arm assembly for facilitating unloading " (publication number: 207090926U;Publication date: On March 13rd, 2018) in disclose a kind of fork truck arm assembly for facilitating unloading comprising fork truck arm, fork truck arm are set inside one end There is cylinder one, telescopic rod two-way is crossed telescopic rod one and connect with cylinder one, and one end connection of two upper end of telescopic rod and lifter plate is stretched The first pushing mechanism is equipped with above bar two, the first pushing mechanism is located at pushing plate upper end, and lifter plate is far from the first pushing meanss One end is connected by the other end of shaft one and fork truck arm;By increasing lifter plate come so that cargo tilt slides, so that goods Object is smoothly moved at stacking;Here, fork truck arm is equal to above-mentioned pallet fork;By analyzing it is found that needing to greatly increase fork truck The thickness of arm could install cylinder one inside it, and fork truck arm must be inserted into cargo bottom and could hold up cargo, work as fork truck When the thickness of arm increases, the higher cargo in bottom can only be held up, to greatly limit the use of fork truck arm;In addition, if cargo Whole height dimension is larger, and center of gravity is higher, easily overturns in an inclined state.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being rubbed the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading by that will slide Wiping becomes rolling friction, reduces frictional force, convenient for unloading.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading of the utility model, including mounting plate, pallet fork, square Shape frame, movable plate, rolling element, hoist engine, cylinder and sliding panel, pallet fork are made of vertical section and horizontal segment, vertical section lower end It is connect with horizontal segment left end, vertical section is connect with mounting plate right side, and pallet fork is two and is symmetrical with mounting plate front and rear sides, square Shape frame is placed horizontally between two pallet forks, and movable plate is horizontal positioned, and movable plate left end, which is taken, to be placed on rectangular frame left side, Movable plate right end and rectangular frame right edge are hinged, and movable plate upper surface is laid with rolling element, sliding panel and mounting plate leading flank Be slidably connected, sliding panel upper end is equipped with hoist engine, and sliding panel lower end is connect with rectangular frame left end, hoist engine by hawser with The connection of movable plate left end, cylinder are installed on mounting plate, and cylinder has piston rod flexible up and down, and piston rod and sliding panel connect It connects, cylinder drives rectangular frame to move up under state, and rolling element is higher than horizontal segment upper surface, and cylinder drives rectangular frame downward Under moving condition, rolling element is lower than horizontal segment upper surface, and hoist engine winding hawser drives movable plate left end to be rotated up under state, Rolling element be higher than horizontal segment upper surface, hoist engine lengthen hawser drive movable plate left end rotate down under state, rolling element is lower than Horizontal segment upper surface.
Further, the mounting plate leading flank is equipped with the first groove for up and down and being used to accommodate cylinder and sliding panel, Sliding panel rear and front end is movably installed in respectively in the sliding slot that the first groove front and back sides are equipped with, and sliding slot to successively passing through from top to bottom Logical mounting plate upper and lower ends, cylinder are fixed on the first groove left side, and piston rod is connect by screw with sliding panel left side.
Further, the movable plate includes the retainer and bottom plate being vertically connected with, and the retainer is plate-like, surface cloth Equipped with multiple through-holes, plate upper surface is equipped with the second groove being right against below multiple through-holes, encloses between the second groove and through-hole At the space being embedded in for the activity of rolling element lower half, it is higher than retainer upper surface at the top of rolling element.
Further, the rolling element is ball.
Further, sliding panel lower end and rectangular frame left end are welded.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading of the utility model reduces friction by the way that sliding friction is become rolling friction Power, it is convenient for unloading, and can unload in horizontal plane or inclined surface, use scope is wider;In addition to this, this is practical new Type can also be during goods consigned, and only by horizontal segment goods consigned, and rolling element is lower than horizontal segment upper surface, at this point, Frictional force between horizontal segment and cargo bottom will not become smaller, so that cargo be avoided to slide during delivery;When pallet fork passes through When horizontal segment consigns height dimension biggish cargo, need to unload in horizontal plane, at this point, driving rectangular frame by cylinder It translates up, rolling element is made to be higher than horizontal segment upper surface, and keep movable plate horizontal, therefore, cargo transformation is held up by horizontal segment Cargo bottom is held up at movable plate, is the rolling friction that friction is small between the rolling element and cargo of movable plate upper surface, makes Obtaining pallet fork can smoothly extract out from material bottom end, complete unloading;When pallet fork consigns more flat cargo by horizontal segment, Without having to worry about cargo tilt overturn, can unload in inclined surface, at this point, by raise machine wind hawser drive movable plate left end to Upper rotation, rolling element is higher than horizontal segment upper surface, and movable plate tilts, and therefore, holds up cargo by horizontal segment and is transformed into movable plate Cargo bottom is held up, is the rolling friction that friction is small between the rolling element and cargo of movable plate upper surface, also, due to work The inclination of movable plate, under cargo self gravitation effect, cargo can be slided voluntarily under movable plate, completed unloading, be conducive to save Human-saving.
2. a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading of the utility model advanced optimizes overall structure;Here, cylinder and sliding Plate is mounted in the first groove of mounting plate leading flank, so that overall structure is more compact.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, the utility model provides as follows Attached drawing is illustrated:
Fig. 1 is a kind of front section view of pellet fork device convenient for unloading of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of pellet fork device convenient for unloading of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A.
Appended drawing reference: 1- mounting plate;2- pallet fork;3- rectangular frame;4- movable plate;5- rolling element;6- hoist engine;7- gas Cylinder;8- sliding panel;The first groove of 11-;21- vertical section;22- horizontal segment;41- retainer;42- bottom plate;61- hawser;411- is logical Hole;The second groove of 421-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3;A kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading of the utility model, including mounting plate 1, pallet fork 2, square Shape frame 3, movable plate 4, rolling element 5, hoist engine 6, cylinder 7 and sliding panel 8;Pallet fork 2 is made of vertical section 21 and horizontal segment 22, 21 lower end of vertical section is connect with 22 left end of horizontal segment, and vertical section 21 is connect with 1 right side of mounting plate, and pallet fork 2 is for two and symmetrical In 1 front and rear sides of mounting plate;Rectangular frame 3 is placed horizontally between two pallet forks 2;Movable plate 4 is horizontal positioned, and movable plate 4 is left End, which is taken, to be placed on 3 left side of rectangular frame, and 4 right end of movable plate and 3 right edge of rectangular frame are hinged, specifically, movable plate 4 Right end can be hinged by hinge and 3 right edge of rectangular frame;4 upper surface of movable plate is laid with rolling element 5, specifically, living Movable plate 4 includes the retainer 41 and bottom plate 42 being vertically connected with, and retainer 41 is plate-like, and surface is laid with multiple through-holes 411, bottom 42 upper surface of plate is equipped with the second groove 421 for being right against multiple 411 lower sections of through-hole, surrounds between the second groove 421 and through-hole 411 For the space of 5 lower half activity of rolling element insertion, it is higher than 41 upper surface of retainer at the top of rolling element 5;On this basis, it rolls Body 5 is ball;Sliding panel 8 is slidably connected with 1 leading flank of mounting plate, and 8 upper end of sliding panel is equipped with hoist engine 6,8 lower end of sliding panel It is connect with 3 left end of rectangular frame, here, the two welding;Hoist engine 6 is connect by hawser 61 with 4 left end of movable plate;Cylinder 7 is pacified Loaded on mounting plate 1, cylinder 7 has piston rod flexible up and down, and piston rod is connect with sliding panel 8;Cylinder 7 drives rectangular frame 3 move up under state, and rolling element 5 is higher than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment;Cylinder 7 drives rectangular frame 3 to move down under state, rolls Kinetoplast 5 is lower than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment;Hoist engine 6 winds hawser 61 and 4 left end of movable plate is driven to be rotated up under state, rolling element 5 are higher than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment;Hoist engine 6 lengthen hawser 61 drive 4 left end of movable plate rotate down under state, rolling element 5 is low In 22 upper surface of horizontal segment.
In order to enable overall structure is more compact, here, 1 leading flank of mounting plate is equipped with up and down and for accommodating cylinder 7 and sliding panel 8 the first groove 11,8 rear and front end of sliding panel is movably installed in what 11 front and back sides of the first groove were equipped with respectively In sliding slot, sliding slot is fixed on 11 left side of the first groove, piston to 1 upper and lower ends of mounting plate, cylinder 7 is successively penetrated through from top to bottom Bar is connect by screw with 8 left side of sliding panel.
The application method of present embodiment:
The mounting plate 1 of present embodiment is mounted on the door frame of fork truck, operation can be carried out.
Loading and transport: horizontal segment 22 is inserted into cargo bottom and holds up cargo, is effected shipment;Forklift-walking and by cargo It transports to designated place;During being somebody's turn to do, only by 22 goods consigned of horizontal segment, and rolling element 5 is lower than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment.
Unloading: when cargo biggish for height dimension, start cylinder 7, piston rod moves upwards and drives rectangular frame 3 It translates up, rolling element 5 is made to be higher than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment, and keep movable plate 4 horizontal, at this point, holding up cargo by movable plate 4 Bottom is the rolling friction that friction is small between the rolling element 5 and cargo of 4 upper surface of movable plate, is pulled by fork truck and incite somebody to action this Embodiment can be such that horizontal segment 22 smoothly extracts out from material bottom end, complete unloading;Unloading is completed, and piston rod moves downward And rectangular frame 3 is driven to translate downwards, make rolling element 5 lower than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment, can freight again.
When for more flat cargo, 4 left end of movable plate is driven to be rotated up by raising machine winding hawser 61, rolling element 5 are higher than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment, and movable plate 4 tilts, at this point, movable plate 4 holds up cargo bottom, the rolling of 4 upper surface of movable plate It is the rolling friction that friction is small between kinetoplast 5 and cargo, also, due to the inclination of movable plate 4, makees in cargo self gravity Under, cargo can be slided voluntarily under movable plate 4, complete unloading;Unloading complete, by hoist engine 6 lengthen hawser 61 drive 4 left end of movable plate rotates down, and makes rolling element 5 lower than 22 upper surface of horizontal segment, can freight again.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute to it in the form and details The range of restriction.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading, it is characterised in that: including mounting plate, pallet fork, rectangular frame, movable plate, rolling Body, hoist engine, cylinder and sliding panel, pallet fork are made of vertical section and horizontal segment, and vertical section lower end is connect with horizontal segment left end, are erected Straight section is connect with mounting plate right side, and pallet fork is two and is symmetrical with mounting plate front and rear sides, and rectangular frame is placed horizontally at two Between a pallet fork, movable plate is horizontal positioned, and movable plate left end, which is taken, to be placed on rectangular frame left side, movable plate right end and rectangle frame Frame right edge is hinged, and movable plate upper surface is laid with rolling element, and sliding panel is slidably connected with mounting plate leading flank, sliding panel upper end Hoist engine is installed, sliding panel lower end is connect with rectangular frame left end, and hoist engine is connect by hawser with movable plate left end, cylinder Be installed on mounting plate, cylinder has piston rod flexible up and down, and piston rod is connect with sliding panel, cylinder drive rectangular frame to Under upper moving condition, rolling element is higher than horizontal segment upper surface, and cylinder drives rectangular frame to move down under state, and rolling element is lower than Horizontal segment upper surface, hoist engine winding hawser drive movable plate left end to be rotated up under state, and rolling element is higher than table on horizontal segment Face, hoist engine lengthen hawser drive movable plate left end rotate down under state, rolling element be lower than horizontal segment upper surface.
2. a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate leading flank is equipped with Up and down and for accommodating the first groove of cylinder and sliding panel, sliding panel rear and front end is movably installed in the first groove respectively In the sliding slot that front and back sides are equipped with, sliding slot is fixed on the first groove to mounting plate upper and lower ends, cylinder is successively penetrated through from top to bottom Left side, piston rod are connect by screw with sliding panel left side.
3. a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the movable plate includes upper The retainer and bottom plate of lower connection, the retainer is plate-like, and surface is laid with multiple through-holes, and plate upper surface is equipped with face The second groove below multiple through-holes surrounds the sky for rolling element lower half activity insertion between the second groove and through-hole Between, retainer upper surface is higher than at the top of rolling element.
4. a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rolling element is ball.
5. a kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: sliding panel lower end and rectangle The welding of frame left end.
CN201821366395.7U 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading Active CN208791118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821366395.7U CN208791118U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821366395.7U CN208791118U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of pellet fork device convenient for unloading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208791118U true CN208791118U (en) 2019-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110844845A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 衡阳市利美电瓶车制造有限责任公司 Safety protection device of forklift
CN113250432A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 江苏新大高空工程有限公司 Lift is used in chimney construction with protection canopy
CN115285893A (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-11-04 杭州叉车门架有限公司 Portal frame structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110844845A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 衡阳市利美电瓶车制造有限责任公司 Safety protection device of forklift
CN113250432A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 江苏新大高空工程有限公司 Lift is used in chimney construction with protection canopy
CN115285893A (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-11-04 杭州叉车门架有限公司 Portal frame structure
CN115285893B (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-08-22 杭州叉车门架有限公司 Portal structure

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