Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of storing unit for storage trays accessory and it is
System, the device can folding and retraction, and can vertically be stacked into system, warehouse storage capacity can be effectively improved, reduce storage at
This.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of storing unit for storage trays accessory,
The storing unit includes chassis and the pallet for carrying accessory, and the pallet is detachably arranged on chassis;The chassis
Two sides be respectively equipped with folding support column, the two sides of the pallet are respectively equipped with limited support mechanism, the limited support
Mechanism is equipped with plummer and confined planes, and the plummer is used to provide support for the support column folded, and the confined planes are used for
The laterally free degree of pallet is limited.
Preferably, the limited support mechanism includes supporting beam, attachment beam and column, and the attachment beam is connect with chassis,
The supporting beam is connect by column with attachment beam, and the both ends of the supporting beam pass through reinforcing rib respectively and connect with column, described
The upper surface of supporting beam is equipped with the plummer, collectively forms the confined planes by the medial surface of the supporting beam and reinforcing rib.
Preferably, the column is fixed on the lower part of the geometric center position of the supporting beam.
Preferably, the support column includes bottom bar and folding rod, and the bottom bar is fixed on vertically on the chassis, and described
The side of bottom bar is equipped with opening;Folding rod suit in the opening, and the bottom end of the folding rod by locating shaft with
The bottom bar rotatably connects so that the folding rod fold and it is upright between switch, folding rod energy when folding
It rides in the limited support mechanism.
Preferably, it is respectively equipped with fixed pin and fixing groove on the folding rod and bottom bar, it is described fixed that the fixed pin is located at
The top of position axis, for the folding rod when upright, the folding rod and bottom bar are coaxial, and the fixed pin is inserted into fixing groove
It is interior, so that the position of the folding rod and bottom bar is fixed.
Preferably, the two sides of the chassis are connected separately with extension frame, and the upper level for extending frame is no more than institute
State the upper level of pallet.
Preferably, it is fixed on the extension frame and sees grillage.
Preferably, the bottom of the support column, which is equipped with, stacks foot, and the stacking foot is the shape of a hoof.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of storage system for storage trays accessory, which includes vertically stacking
Multiple storing units as described above, each storing unit by folding support column respectively with it is adjacent each described
Storing unit connection;
Preferably, each storing unit is respectively equipped with material containing state and light condition;
When any storing unit is in material containing state, the storing unit by upright support column respectively with it is adjacent
Each storing unit connection;
When any storing unit is in light condition, which passes through the support column and neighbouring that folds
Each storing unit connection.
(3) beneficial effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the advantages that
1, the storing unit includes chassis and the pallet for carrying accessory, and pallet is detachably arranged on chassis, and
Pallet has the longitudinal degress of feedom, so that the device has the advantages that small investment, handling are fast, can be suitably used for all pallet accessories
Stereo-parking, and the length direction of accessory is limited without size, so that the system has good adaptability, energy to storehouse
All kinds of storehouses are enough adapted to, and each device in system can be used and be dismantled whenever and wherever possible;
2, the chassis two sides of the storing unit are respectively equipped with folding support column, and the two sides of pallet are respectively equipped with limit branch
Support mechanism, the plummer of limited support mechanism is used to provide support for the support column folded, thus the stored collapsed of realization device,
And folded support column still can be used as the stacking pillar of storing unit, store convenient for the vertical stacking of multiple devices to be formed
Storage system reduces the loading space of pallet, and then rationally press so that the storage being effectively reduced when device zero load occupies volume
The whole storage space for the system that contracts improves warehouse storage capacity, reduces warehouse cost, can be improved storehouse capacity 2 times or more;
3, the plummer of the limited support mechanism of the storing unit can provide carrying position for folded support column, thus
Guarantee that folded support column can rationally avoid the accessory on pallet, accessory is avoided to be damaged;
4, the confined planes of the position-limit mechanism of the storing unit are for limiting the laterally free degree of pallet, to guarantee
Pallet on chassis will not horizontal looseness, therefore be placed on the accessory on pallet and not will receive length limitation, and can hold in the palm
It is reliably fixed on disk, prevents accessory from falling;
5, the storage system includes the multiple above-mentioned storing units vertically stacked, and each storing unit passes through folding
Support column is connect with adjacent each storing unit respectively, thus the storing unit either under material containing state or light condition
It may be by support column to connect with adjacent storing unit, the whole storage space of the reasonable compression system, improve warehouse and deposit
Capacity is stored up, warehouse cost is reduced;
6, the maintainability of the storage system is good, can will be on the storing unit of light condition when production task is few
Support column fold-flat, to increase the quantity of the storing unit of stacking, effectively while guaranteeing fixed stack height
Storage space is saved, stack height is up to 8-10 layers.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment
For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.Term
The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " or position are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than
The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot
It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the storing unit described in the present embodiment for storage trays accessory includes chassis 4 and for carrying
The pallet 2 of accessory, pallet 2 are detachably arranged on chassis 4, and pallet 2 has the longitudinal degress of feedom, in order to tearing open for pallet 2
Dress;4 two sides of chassis are respectively equipped with folding support column 1, and the two sides of pallet 2 are respectively equipped with limited support mechanism 6, limited support
The plummer of mechanism 6 is used to provide support for the support column 1 folded, thus using the stored collapsed of 1 realization device of support column,
Support column 1 can satisfy the requirement for height of accessory storage when upright, and device can be guaranteed in unloaded shape when support column 1 folds
Memory space can be saved under state, so that more devices can be stacked in the limited situation of spatial altitude at the scene;In addition,
Folding or unfolded support column 1 can be used as the stacking pillar of storing unit, in order to which the vertical stacking of multiple devices is deposited
It puts to form storage system, it, can be by 1 fold-flat of support column, so that device be effectively reduced when device is in light condition
Storage when unloaded occupies volume, the i.e. height of the loading space of reduction pallet 2, saves storage space.
In the storing unit, the plummer of limited support mechanism 6 can provide carrying position for folded support column 1, from
And guarantee that folded support column 1 can rationally avoid the accessory on pallet 2, avoid accessory from being damaged;The limit of position-limit mechanism
Face for being limited to the laterally free degree of pallet 2, thus ensure that pallet 2 on chassis 4 will not horizontal looseness, therefore put
Setting the accessory on pallet 2 not will receive length limitation, and can be reliably fixed on pallet 2, prevent accessory from falling.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the chassis 4 of the storing unit is frame structure, to provide reliable branch to pallet 2
Support force, and protection is provided during transportation for pallet 2 and the accessory being loaded with;In order to guarantee that pallet 2 has longitudinal direction on chassis 4
Freedom degree, the front and back of preferably chassis 4 is not provided with limit frame, so as to dismount pallet 2 by longitudinal translation;It is preferred that at this
The front and back of chassis 4 is respectively equipped with side bar, is connected between two side bars by core frame 7, to improve the structural reliability of chassis 4, core
Frame 7 is interconnected to constitute by several criss-cross connecting rods;It is equipped with forklift groove 5 in the bottom of chassis 4, in order to fork truck
Pallet fork insertion, to be moved easily the device, forklift groove 5 preferably includes to be separately mounted to 7 bottom of side bar and core frame with default spacing
The two column groove bodies in portion, the opening of each column groove body is downward, to assemble with pallet fork.
In order to provide Auxiliary support power to the accessory carried on pallet 2, the support reliability of the device, preferably chassis are improved
4 two sides, which are connected separately with, extends frame 3, and the upper level for extending frame 3 is no more than the upper level of pallet 2, to guarantee to hold in the palm
Disk 2 provides main bearing capacity for accessory, and extends frame 3 and only provide auxiliary carrying;It is preferred that extending frame 3 is frame structure, in order to
Reliable additional support is provided when fitment length exceeds 2 length of pallet for accessory.
It is fixed on extending frame 3 and sees grillage 16, see that grillage 16 is used to put up accessory information, such as can on seeing grillage 16
Write the important informations such as accessory name, coding, row number exactly;In order to guarantee to see being reliably fixed for grillage 16, grillage 16 is preferably seen
Top is fixed on the bottom for extending frame 3, and the side for just looking at grillage 16 is fixed on chassis 4.
As shown in figure 3, limited support mechanism 6 includes supporting beam 8, attachment beam 9 and column 10, supporting beam 8 passes through column 10
It is connect with attachment beam 9, the both ends of supporting beam 8 pass through reinforcing rib respectively and connect with column 10, so that supporting beam 8, reinforcing rib
Constitute very firm plate triangular structure between column 10, preferably the geometric center position that is fixed on supporting beam 8 of column 10
The lower part set, to guarantee that the structure stress between the column 10 and supporting beam 8 balances;By the medial surface of supporting beam 8 and reinforcing rib
Confined planes are collectively formed, when Liang Ge limited support mechanism 6 is separately fixed at 2 two sides of pallet, pallet 2 is installed in two limits
Between the confined planes of supporting mechanism 6, so that the laterally free degree of pallet 2 is restricted;It is equipped in the upper surface of supporting beam 8
Plummer, the preferably upper surface of supporting beam 8 are horizontally disposed, can be along the length of supporting beam 8 in this way when 1 fold-flat of support column
Degree direction rides over the upper surface of supporting beam 8 completely, i.e., provides reliably protecting to folded support column 1, and can prevent support column 1
It collides with accessory, improves the safety of accessory storage;Attachment beam 9 is connect with chassis 4, and preferably attachment beam 9 is perpendicular to limit
Face, when guaranteeing that attachment beam 9 is connect with chassis 4, the side keeping parallelism of confined planes and pallet 2.
It should be noted that in the limited support mechanism 6 of the present embodiment, between supporting beam 8, reinforcing rib and column 10 in addition to
It may be constructed outside plate triangular structure, it can also be using other such as round, ellipse, rectangle or polygon shapes, only
Guarantee that the structure between supporting beam 8 and column 10 is reliable;According to geometry it is found that the plate triangle that the present embodiment uses
Shape structure is most preferred configuration, with optimal structural reliability.
As shown in figure 4, support column 1 includes bottom bar 12 and folding rod 11, bottom bar 12 is fixed on vertically on chassis 4, and bottom bar
12 side is equipped with opening, and folding rod 11 is sleeved in opening, and the bottom end of folding rod 11 can by locating shaft 14 and bottom bar 12
The connection of rotation so that folding rod 11 fold and it is upright between switch, to realize that folding rod 11 is folded relative to bottom bar 12
It is laid flat, on the upper surface for the supporting beam 8 that folding rod 11 can ride over limited support mechanism 6 when folding, i.e. limited support mechanism 6
In supporting table, so that limited support mechanism 6 can provide secure support for folded folding rod 11;For the ease of vertical
Multiple storing units are stacked, is preferably equipped in the bottom of support column 1 and stacks foot 15, the further preferred stacking foot 15 is horseshoe
Shape, the i.e. horn shape of flaring out can guarantee 1 top of support column for being stacked on another device below the device in this way
It can reliably be inserted into and stack in foot 15, not only can easily reliably insert, but also be not susceptible to inserting dislocation.
In order to guarantee that folding rod 11 can be upright relative to bottom bar 12, preferably it is respectively equipped on folding rod 11 and bottom bar 12 solid
Rationed marketing 13 and fixing groove, fixed pin 13 is located at the top of locating shaft 14, and keeps certain distance between locating shaft 14;Then fold
When upright, fixed pin 13 is inserted into fixing groove bar 11, so that folding rod 11 and the position of bottom bar 12 are fixed, and guarantees to fold
Bar 11 and bottom bar 12 are coaxial.
In order to facilitate folding rod 11 fold and it is upright between switch, preferably fixed pin 13 is oblong, then fixing groove is
Open-topped U-lag, in order to be fitted close between fixed pin 13, when fixed pin 13 is inserted into fixing groove, folding rod
11 can be no longer rotary middle spindle rotation with locating shaft 14, i.e., folding rod 11 is fixed on stand up position;It is preferred that on bottom bar 12
Equipped with the oblong location hole being oppositely arranged, location hole is located at the lower section of fixing groove, then the both ends of locating shaft 14 are inserted into respectively
Two positioning holes, so that folding rod 11 can be rotated around locating shaft 14 and above be mentioned vertically to drive locating shaft 14 to exist
The positioning hole of oblong moves up vertically, and the location hole of oblong can be limited for the displacement of folding rod 11, avoids folding
Bar 11 is detached from from bottom bar 12.
When folding rod 11 is rotated from stand up position to folding position, first folding rod 11 is above mentioned vertically in bottom bar 12,
So that being separated between fixed pin 13 and fixing groove, then folding rod 11 is turned around locating shaft 14 to the opening side of bottom bar 12
Dynamic, so that folding rod 11 is folded relative to bottom bar 12, preferably folding angles are not less than 90 °, to prevent folded folding
Folded bar 11 is tilted because of folding angles deficiency, to cause to damage to the accessory on pallet 2;Similarly, in folding rod 11 by rolling over
When folded position is rotated to stand up position, the above-mentioned step of reverse operating first rotates folding rod 11 around locating shaft 14
Be raised up to upright state, then press down on folding rod 11 so that locating shaft 14 oblong positioning hole to moving down
It is dynamic, and fixed pin 13 is inserted into fixing groove, so that it is guaranteed that the position between folding rod 11 and bottom bar 12 is fixed.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of storage system for storage trays accessory, the storage
System includes the multiple above-mentioned storing units vertically stacked, each storing unit by folding support column 1 respectively with phase
Adjacent each storing unit connection, so that the storing unit either under material containing state or light condition may be by supporting
Column 1 is connect with adjacent storing unit, the whole storage space of the reasonable compression system, improves warehouse storage capacity, reduces storehouse
Store up cost.Therefore, the maintainability of the storage system is good, can be by the storing unit of light condition when production task is few
On 1 fold-flat of support column, to increase the quantity of the storing unit of stacking while guaranteeing fixed stack height,
Effectively save storage space, stack height is up to 8-10 layers;Compared with prior art, using can be rolled under storing unit light condition
The characteristic of overlay side can make the whole storage space of the storage system obtain reasonable compression, improve warehouse storage capacity, reduce
Warehouse cost can be improved storehouse capacity 2 times or more.
In the system, each storing unit is respectively equipped with material containing state and light condition, as shown in fig. 6, any storage fills
When setting in material containing state, the support column 1 of the storing unit is in unfolded state, preferably upright state, then the storage fills
Setting can be connect with adjacent each storing unit respectively by unfolded support column 1, specific using upright on support column 1
The folding feet of the top of folding rod 11 and upper one layer of device, which inserts, to be connected.As shown in fig. 7, any storing unit is in unloaded shape
When state, the support column 1 of the storing unit is in folded state, then the storing unit by fold support column 1 with it is neighbouring
Each storing unit connection, specifically, folding rod 11 fold after enable to the top of the bottom bar 12 of support column 1 to stretch upwards
Out, then the folding feet inserting on the top and upper one layer of device that can use bottom bar 12 connects.
It should be noted that can be under same state with all devices of permutation in the system, can also only have portion
Separating device is in material containing state, and remaining device is in light condition, it is only necessary to by 1 folding of support column of the device under light condition
Poststack, by each device, by support column 1, vertically inserting is stacked.
In storing unit described in the present embodiment, chassis 4 a length of 2000mm, width 1200mm, device when support column 1 is upright
Total height is 832mm, and the device total height when laying flat of support column 1 is 468mm, wherein preferred chassis 4 is rectangular frame structure,
Pallet 2 is similarly rectangular configuration, for the ease of dismounting pallet 2, jack is equipped in 2 side of pallet, in order to pallet fork insertion;In square
It is respectively equipped with a support column 1 on the quadrangle of shape chassis 4, is set with folding rod 11 in the bottom bar 12 of every support column 1, each
Folding rod 11 is made of 40mm × 40mm × 3mm square tube respectively, and each bottom bar 12 is respectively by 50mm × 50mm × 3mm square steel
It is made;An extension frame 3 is each side installed in rectangular chassis 4, two extension framves 3 are separately positioned on each support column
1 outside, each extension frame 3 are preferably formed using 40mm × 40mm × 3mm square tubes soldering;In the left and right of rectangular tray 2
Two sides are separately installed with limited support mechanism 6, wherein and the steel plate that supporting beam 8 and reinforcing rib are all made of 3mm is welded, so as to
In support size be the column 10 that 40mm × 40mm × 3mm square tube is constituted, and the inside of supporting beam 8, reinforcing rib and column 10
It is located in the same vertical plane, to constitute confined planes, likewise, attachment beam 9 can use 40mm × 40mm × 3mm square tube group
At, and the upper plane of attachment beam 9 and the upper surface of chassis 4 are in the same plane, so as to utilize the upper surface of attachment beam 9
Support pallet 2;The stacking foot 15 of the bottom end of each support column 1 be utilized respectively 6mm steel plate punched molding, thus formed it is narrow under
The bottom end of wide taper horseshoe configuration, the top and column 10 that stack foot 15 is welded and fixed, and the lower part for stacking foot 15 has indent
Mouthful, which can accommodate column 10.
It, will be certainly when being transported for each device under material containing state in storage system described in the present embodiment
It deposits accessory to dismantle and be put on standard plastic pallet 2 from vehicle, the pallet 2 for being loaded with accessory is then put in one using fork truck
On the frame body of storing unit, and makes matched accessory billboard and (write the letters such as accessory name, coding, column number on billboard exactly
Breath), billboard loading is seen on grillage 16;Vertically uprightly by 40mm × 40mm × 3mm support column 1, in the top of the device after
Second device is stacked, the device is loaded on haulage vehicle using fork truck after two layers, finally after reaching storehouse, according to
After warehouse area vertically stacks at least four devices, the arranging-in-row device group that heap is folded sequentially neatly is put.
Similarly, when being transported for each device under light condition, by 40mm × 40mm × 3mm support
Column 1, which lifts and is laid flat, to be ridden in limited support mechanism 6;6-8 unloaded device is vertically stacked using fork truck, finally using fortune
Arranging-in-row device group is integrally transported to after storage space sequentially neat stack and stored by defeated vehicle.
In conclusion the storing unit of the present embodiment includes chassis 4 and the pallet 2 for carrying accessory, pallet 2 is detachable
Be mounted on chassis 4, and pallet 2 have the longitudinal degress of feedom so that the device have the advantages that small investment, load and unload it is fast, can fit
It is limited for the stereo-parking of all pallet accessories, and to the length direction of accessory without size, so that the system is to library
Room has good adaptability, can adapt to all kinds of storehouses, and each device in system can be used and be torn open whenever and wherever possible
It unloads;4 two sides of chassis are respectively equipped with folding support column 1, and the two sides of pallet 2 are respectively equipped with limited support mechanism 6, limited support
The plummer of mechanism 6 is used to provide support for the support column 1 folded, thus the stored collapsed of realization device, and folded branch
Dagger 1 still can be used as the stacking pillar of storing unit, convenient for multiple devices vertical stacking store to form storage system, from
And storage when device zero load is effectively reduced and occupies volume, that is, reduce the loading space of pallet 2, and then the reasonable compression system
Whole storage space improves warehouse storage capacity, reduces warehouse cost, can be improved storehouse capacity 2 times or more;Limited support machine
The plummer of structure 6 can provide carrying position for folded support column 1, to guarantee that folded support column 1 can be avoided rationally
Accessory on pallet 2, avoids accessory from being damaged;The confined planes of position-limit mechanism are for limiting the laterally free degree of pallet 2
Position, thus ensure that pallet 2 on chassis 4 will not horizontal looseness, therefore the accessory being placed on pallet 2 not will receive length
Limitation, and can be reliably fixed on pallet 2, prevent accessory from falling.
The storage system includes the multiple above-mentioned storing units vertically stacked, and each storing unit passes through folding branch
Dagger 1 is connect with adjacent each storing unit respectively, thus the storing unit either under material containing state or light condition
It may be by support column 1 to connect with adjacent storing unit, the whole storage space of the reasonable compression system, improve warehouse and deposit
Capacity is stored up, warehouse cost is reduced.Therefore, the maintainability of the storage system is good, can be by unloaded shape when production task is few
1 fold-flat of support column on the storing unit of state, to increase the storage of stacking while guaranteeing fixed stack height
The quantity of device, effectively save storage space, stack height is up to 8-10 layers;Compared with prior art, storing unit sky is utilized
The characteristic of foldable other side under load state can make the whole storage space of the storage system obtain reasonable compression, improve warehouse
Memory capacity reduces warehouse cost, can be improved storehouse capacity 2 times or more.
The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action
The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art
See.Embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and makes this field
Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model to designing various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.