CN208703994U - A kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub decoupling depth peak regulation system - Google Patents
A kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub decoupling depth peak regulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208703994U CN208703994U CN201821112317.4U CN201821112317U CN208703994U CN 208703994 U CN208703994 U CN 208703994U CN 201821112317 U CN201821112317 U CN 201821112317U CN 208703994 U CN208703994 U CN 208703994U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tubs to decouple depth peak regulation system, the system is applied to thermal power plant's thermal power plant unit depth peak regulation occasion, pass through the intelligent control of intelligent temperature-decreased pressure reducer, realize being sufficiently mixed for high steam and middle pressure steam, meet large area heat supply, and realize and be automatically replenished middle pressure steam vapour amount, reaches system balancing, to realize that twin-tub decouples, reach level-one peak regulation purpose.Electric energy production thermal energy is consumed by the intelligent control of electric heater unit, reaches second level peak regulation purpose, the thermal energy of generation is stored by regenerative apparatus, is used when being needed as standby heat source.It is used in combination by level-one peak regulation and second level peak regulation and achievees the purpose that depth peak regulation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to thermal power plant's thermal power plant unit monitoring technology fields more particularly to a kind of thermal power plant's flexibility to be transformed
Twin-tub decouples depth peak regulation system.
Background technique
In recent years since, as the significant changes and installed capacity in power grid of network load structure increase rapidly, power grid is daily
The peak-valley difference of load increasingly increases in operation, while the scarce capacity of power grid abandonment consumption.Cogeneration units " electricity determining by heat "
Mode is run, and peak modulation capacity is limited.Peak regulation difficulty has become in operation of power networks distinct issues the most.Peak load regulation network and thermal motor
Contradiction processing between group heat supply is bad, may influence resident's heat supply in winter safety, the relationship people's livelihood.In order to meet peak load regulation network need
It asks and living necessities of the power plant in keen competition, depth peak regulation is imperative.
Peak regulation relies primarily on unit load shedding peak regulation inside power plant at present and electric heat storage boiler assists peak regulation technique etc. to come in fact
It is existing, although such technology can achieve the purpose that peak regulation, is limited by region large area heating demand and technology itself, exist and set
It is standby to take up a large area, build the disadvantages of maintenance cost height and serious energy waste, it is unable to reach optimal depth peak regulation effect.
Utility model content
According to problem of the existing technology, the utility model discloses a kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub decoupling is deep
Spend peak regulation system, comprising: for monitoring high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit, the high pressure of thermal power plant's thermal power plant unit working condition
Twin-tub decouples pressure and temperature reducing heating unit and electric heating depth peak regulation unit;The high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit respectively with
High pressure twin-tub decoupling pressure and temperature reducing heating unit is connected with electric heating depth peak regulation unit;
The high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit includes boiler, and the venthole of the boiler is connected with high pressure cylinder, institute
The venthole for stating high pressure cylinder is connected with reheater, and the venthole of the reheater is connected with intermediate pressure cylinder, medium pressure cylinder
Venthole is connected with low pressure (LP) cylinder, and the venthole of the low pressure (LP) cylinder is connected with voltage balancer, the voltage balancer with for be user
The heat exchangers for district heating for providing heat source is connected, and affiliated high pressure cylinder, intermediate pressure cylinder and low pressure (LP) cylinder are connected with generator;
The high pressure twin-tub decoupling pressure and temperature reducing heating unit includes the control valve a being connected with the high pressure cylinder, control
Valve b and control valve c processed, the control valve a are connected with the admission end of high pressure cylinder, the control valve b and control valve c and the height
The steam output end of cylinder pressure is connected, and the control valve a is connected with the admission end of intelligence injection pressure reducer, the intelligence injection decompression
Another admission end of device is connected with control valve b, and the intelligence sprays the steam output end of pressure reducer and for providing heat for user
The attemperator in source is connected, and the control valve c is connected with the steam output end of intelligence injection pressure reducer A;
The electric heating depth peak regulation unit includes power generation network, electric heater unit water softening device and electric heat-storage device,
One end other end that is connected with generator of the power generation network is connected with electric heater unit, the input of the electric heater unit
End and output end be connected respectively with water softening device and electric heat-storage device, the electric heat-storage device pass through control valve d with it is described
Voltage balancer is connected;
The high pressure twin-tub decoupling pressure and temperature reducing heating unit includes one or more intelligently injection pressure reducer.
The intelligence injection pressure reducer includes two air intakes and a venthole.
The electric heater unit uses resistive heating device and electromagnetic system heating arrangement.
The electric heat-storage device uses solid heat storage device, liquid heat storage device and gas regenerative apparatus.
The solid heat storage device includes but is not limited to high magnesia brick, high-alumina brick.
The liquid heat storage device includes but is not limited to water, water of constitution.
Gas regenerative apparatus includes but is not limited to gas-liquid phase transition material, gas-solid phase-change material.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub decoupling provided by the utility model is deep
Peak regulation system is spent, which is applied to thermal power plant's thermal power plant unit depth peak regulation occasion, controls by the intelligence of intelligent temperature-decreased pressure reducer
System, realization high steam and middle pressure steam are sufficiently mixed, and meet large area heat supply, and realize and be automatically replenished middle pressure steam vapour
Amount, reaches system balancing, to realize that twin-tub decouples, reaches level-one peak regulation purpose.Disappeared by the intelligent control of electric heater unit
Consuming electric power generates thermal energy, reaches second level peak regulation purpose, is stored the thermal energy of generation by regenerative apparatus, as standby heat source
It is used when needing.It is used in combination by level-one peak regulation and second level peak regulation and achievees the purpose that depth peak regulation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The some embodiments recorded in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of system disclosed in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that high pressure twin-tub decouples pressure and temperature reducing heating unit in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of electric heating depth peak regulation unit in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical solution of the utility model and advantage clearer, below with reference to attached in the utility model embodiment
Figure, clear and complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model:
A kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub as Figure 1-Figure 4 decouples depth peak regulation system, with spraying technique
With electric energy storage technology, high pressure twin-tub decoupling cooperation electric heating scheme, Optimal improvements thermal power plant thermal power plant unit depth are used
Peak regulation single structure, improves the ability of the new energy such as power grid consumption wind-powered electricity generation, photoelectricity and nuclear power, and makes entirely with control system
Process realizes the intelligent control of online, has not only saved maintenance cost, has more improved control precision.The specific system includes that this is
System includes that high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit 24, electric heating depth peak regulation unit 25 and high pressure twin-tub decoupling pressure and temperature reducing supply
Hot cell 23, the high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit 24 respectively with electric heating depth peak regulation unit 25 and high pressure twin-tub solution
Coupling pressure and temperature reducing heating unit 23, which is connected, realizes linkage.Wherein high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit 24 is being responsible for fired power generating unit just
Often operating power generation, and Unit Commitment is cooperated by high pressure turbine by and intermediate pressure by-pass;Electric heating depth peak regulation unit 25 is responsible for consumption
The electric energy that unit issues reduces electric energy surfing flow, reaches peak regulation purpose, and high pressure twin-tub decouples pressure and temperature reducing heating unit 23
It is responsible for realizing the decoupling of high intermediate pressure cylinder thermoelectricity, more heats is made to generate electricity for heat supply without going.
Further, high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit 24 includes boiler 1, the venthole and high pressure cylinder 2 of the boiler 1
It is connected, the venthole of high pressure cylinder 2 is connected with reheater 6, and steam does work by high pressure cylinder 2, the venthole of the reheater 6
It is connected with intermediate pressure cylinder 3, the venthole of intermediate pressure cylinder 3 is connected with low pressure (LP) cylinder 4, venthole and 9 phase of voltage balancer of the low pressure (LP) cylinder 4
Connection, the voltage balancer 9 are connected with the heat exchangers for district heating 10 for providing heat source for user 16, affiliated high pressure cylinder 2, intermediate pressure cylinder
3 and low pressure (LP) cylinder 4 be connected with generator 5 by shaft, the operating of high pressure cylinder 2, intermediate pressure cylinder 3 and low pressure (LP) cylinder 4 is to realize power generation
Process.
Further, high pressure twin-tub decoupling pressure and temperature reducing heating unit 23 includes the control being connected with the high pressure cylinder 2
Valve a18, control valve b17 and control valve c13 processed, control valve a18 are connected with the admission end of high pressure cylinder 2, the control valve b17 and
Control valve c13 is connected with the steam output end of the high pressure cylinder 2, the admission end of the control valve a18 and intelligence injection pressure reducer 14
It is connected, another admission end of the intelligence injection pressure reducer 14 is connected with control valve b17, and intelligence sprays pressure reducer 14
Steam output end is connected with the attemperator 15 for providing heat source for user 16, the control valve c13 and intelligence injection pressure reducer A12
Steam output end be connected.The intelligent control of pressure reducer 14 is sprayed by intelligence, realizes that high steam and the abundant of middle pressure steam mix
It closes, meets large area heat supply, and realize and be automatically replenished middle pressure steam vapour amount, reach system balancing, to realize that twin-tub decouples.
Further, the effect of intelligence injection pressure reducer 14 is that extraction boiler 1 generates high steam and high pressure cylinder 2 finishes function
Middle pressure steam, which is sufficiently mixed, enters 15 temperature adjustment of attemperator to user.Under working condition: 2 front end high steam of high pressure cylinder passes through control
Valve a18 processed is extracted the middle pressure steam to the upper end import of intelligence injection pressure reducer 14, after the acting of high pressure cylinder 2 by control
Valve b17, which is extracted, is intelligently spraying pressure reducer 14 to the lower end import of intelligence injection pressure reducer 14, high steam and middle pressure steam
In be sufficiently mixed and reduce high-pressure steam pressure, cool down supply user 16 by attemperator 15.
Further, intelligence injection pressure reducer A12 effect is: intelligence injection pressure reducer 14 extracts a part of high pressure cylinder 2 and does
After function come out middle pressure steam be pass through control valve b17 come out steam, generating set work normally when, high pressure cylinder 2 acting with
The acting of intermediate pressure cylinder 3 is the process of a dynamic equilibrium, and since active force is cancelled out each other, this part middle pressure steam has already passed through high pressure
Cylinder 2 does work but without doing work by intermediate pressure cylinder 3, so needing intelligent injection pressure reducer A12 to extract a part does not enter high pressure cylinder 2
Intermediate pressure cylinder acting 3 is sent into after high steam and part the middle pressure steam mixing of acting, i.e. supplement sprays pressure reducer 14 due to intelligent
The middle pressure steam extracted maintains generating set dynamic equilibrium.Under working condition: 2 front end high steam of high pressure cylinder passes through control
Valve a18 is extracted the middle pressure steam to the upper end import of intelligence injection pressure reducer A12, after the acting of high pressure cylinder 2 by control control
Valve b17 processed, which is extracted, is intelligently spraying pressure reducer to the lower end import of intelligence injection pressure reducer A12, high steam and middle pressure steam
Being sufficiently mixed in 14 reduces high-pressure steam pressure, and the middle pressure steam after decompression is extracted for supplementing intelligence injection pressure reducer 14
Middle pressure steam, continue give intermediate pressure cylinder 3 do work, make generating set dynamic equilibrium stablize.
Further, electric heating depth peak regulation unit 25 includes power generation network 26, electric heater unit 19, water softening device 20
It is connected with one end other end that is connected with generator 5 of electric heat-storage device 21, the power generation network 26 with electric heater unit 19,
The input terminal and output end of the electric heater unit 19 are connected with water softening device 20 and electric heat-storage device 21 respectively, the electricity
Regenerative apparatus 21 is connected by control valve d22 with the voltage balancer 9.Industry water can be flowed through described by water softening device 20
Electric heater unit 19 flows into electric heat-storage device 21 after heating.
Further, intelligence injection pressure reducer 14 includes two air intakes and a venthole.
Further, high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit 24 is connected to peak regulation instruction, and boiler 1 first can be according to oneself most
Low permissible load carries out underrun, and the electric energy issued at this time can be reduced compared with normal operation, but must satisfy boiler 1
Minimum load requirement, depth peak regulation purpose is not achieved, followed by can pass through high pressure twin-tub decoupling pressure and temperature reducing heating unit
23 steam for generating boiler, should participate in the steam of power generation, depressurize supply heat source demand occasion by intelligent injector,
Such as heating, it can not reduced in the electric energy into generating set, issued at this time compared with normal operation, but must satisfy generating set
Minimum load requirement, adjustable peak range further increases, finally by electric heating depth peak regulation unit 25 to unit minimum
Generated energy carries out consumption use, does not allow power grid on the electric energy of sending, achievees the purpose that depth peak regulation.National grid in the process
Refer to the wave of power grid to the electricity that control system instruction needs control system control unit that can surf the Internet, that is, peak regulation, peak regulation
The meaning at peak, trough, all power generation occasions are all surfed the Internet, but since user demand is few and so much electricity that has more than is needed, it is necessary to
Peak regulation, controlling a part of electricity volume makes it not surf the Internet, and is realized by control system and temperature, flow feedback and is subtracted to intelligence injection
The electricity that the treating capacity and electric heater unit that depressor needs need to use up carries out system control, final to realize depth peak regulation purpose.
System disclosed by the utility model is by high pressure two-stage tandem by-pass unit and electric heating depth peak regulation through the above technical solution
Real-time perfoming linkage control between unit not only can achieve thermal power plant unit decoupling heat demand, but also realize any time
Depth peak regulation, be obviously improved the online peak modulation capacity of thermoelectricity unit, and the consumption predicament of renewable energy is effectively relieved, realize
Good economic benefit.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821112317.4U CN208703994U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub decoupling depth peak regulation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821112317.4U CN208703994U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub decoupling depth peak regulation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208703994U true CN208703994U (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821112317.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208703994U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of thermal power plant's flexibility transformation twin-tub decoupling depth peak regulation system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115977755A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-04-18 | 华能海南发电股份有限公司东方电厂 | A thermoelectric decoupling system and method based on a hot press |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201821112317.4U patent/CN208703994U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115977755A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-04-18 | 华能海南发电股份有限公司东方电厂 | A thermoelectric decoupling system and method based on a hot press |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20190405 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |