CN208686332U - Pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation - Google Patents

Pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208686332U
CN208686332U CN201820949349.3U CN201820949349U CN208686332U CN 208686332 U CN208686332 U CN 208686332U CN 201820949349 U CN201820949349 U CN 201820949349U CN 208686332 U CN208686332 U CN 208686332U
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
connecting rod
tripod
automation
helped
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CN201820949349.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国文
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Wuxi Shengbaojia Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Shengbaojia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820949349.3U priority Critical patent/CN208686332U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automations to help pipe mechanical arm, belongs to technical field of mechanical automation.It includes arm and paw portion that pipe mechanical arm is helped in this automation provided by the utility model, the automatic operation that discharge, taking-up, thribble of oil drilling table top drilling rod, drill collar and casing etc. can be achieved, being also suitable for ramp, drilling floor surface helps pipe to operate up and down with cat road progress tubing string.This automation provided by the utility model helps pipe mechanical arm drilling floor surface can be replaced manually to help Guan Zuoye, has to reduce and helps pipe operation labor intensity, improves the advantage for helping pipe operating efficiency and safety.

Description

Pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automations to help pipe mechanical arm, belong to technical field of mechanical automation.
Background technique
Currently, China's oil drilling rig floor face, which helps pipe operation mainly to pass through, manually helps pipe, the degree of automation is lower, needs Several operators auxiliary carries out drilling rod, drilling rod into work such as hole, row's column, lower pillar stands, waste of manpower, working efficiency compared with It is low.
Also, Process of Oil Well Drilling has a falling rocks, when human assistance operation, has the risk injured by a crashing object;Drilling rod is long, The amplitude of fluctuation of drilling rod is larger, if drilling rod is toppled over, can also damage to people, security risk is larger.
Therefore, pipe working efficiency is helped to improve, pipe operating risk is helped in reduction, and urgent need finds a kind of helping for achievable automation Pipe mechanical arm.
In the prior art, pipe mechanical arm is helped to carry out the case where helping pipe operation using automation there is also certain, but these are helped Pipe mechanical arm mostly moves in the form of a single, is only capable of completing moving up and down by a small margin, can not move as needed and flexibly, thus Cause to help tube efficiency lower;And the crawl of these mechanical arms is also inflexible, firm, and drilling rod is be easy to cause to topple over, so as to cause Injury to personnel.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model, which provides a kind of automate, helps pipe mechanical arm, it includes arms and gripper Portion, it can be achieved that oil drilling table top drilling rod, drill collar and casing discharge, taking-up, thribble etc. automatic operation, be also suitable for slope The road Dao Yumao carries out tubing string, and drilling floor surface helps pipe to operate up and down.This automation provided by the utility model helps pipe mechanical arm being capable of generation Guan Zuoye is manually helped for drilling floor surface, has to reduce and helps pipe operation labor intensity, improves and helps the excellent of pipe operating efficiency and safety Gesture.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of automate and helps pipe mechanical arm, and it includes arm and hand that pipe mechanical arm is helped in the automation Claw;
The arm includes connector, large arm, forearm, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, fourth link, first Tripod, the second tripod, the first servo-cylinder, the second servo-cylinder, reversing frame and rotation motor;First tripod Contain vertex, first end point and the second endpoint with the second tripod;The vertex is connected with big simultaneously by the first connecting shaft Arm and forearm;The large arm and forearm do not pass through the second connecting shaft respectively with the other end of the first connecting shaft and third connecting shaft connects It is connected to reversing frame and connector;The first end point of first tripod and the second tripod is connected separately with first connecting rod and Two connecting rods;Second endpoint of first tripod and the second tripod is connected separately with third connecting rod and fourth link;It is described The other end that first connecting rod and second connecting rod are not connected with the first tripod and the second tripod is connected to reversing frame;It is described The other end that third connecting rod and fourth link are not connected with the first tripod and the second tripod is connected to connector;It is described First connecting rod and second connecting rod are located above large arm;The third connecting rod and fourth link are located above forearm;Described first watches The both ends for taking oil cylinder pass through the fourth connecting shaft and the 5th connection axis connection large arm and reversing frame respectively;Second servo-cylinder Both ends pass through the 6th connecting shaft and the 7th connection axis connection forearm and large arm respectively;The side of the reversing frame is equipped with rotation horse It reaches;The inside of the reversing frame is equipped with device for revolving and driving and deceleration device.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, first tripod is identical and mutual with the second tripod In parallel.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the deceleration device is located at turn around inside driving device.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the deceleration device is internally provided with swivel joint.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, swivel joint lid is provided with above the deceleration device.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the swivel joint side of covering is equipped with hollow cover.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the mechanical arm is connected by ring flange with base portion.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the paw portion includes oil cylinder, straight coupling, connecting plate, stroke Guide pad, link block, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the first gripper arm and the second gripper arm;The inside of the connecting plate is arranged There is stroke guide pad;One end of the connecting plate is connected with oil cylinder;Straight coupling is provided on the oil cylinder;The connecting plate is not The other end being connected with oil cylinder is connected with first connecting rod, second connecting rod by link block;The first connecting rod passes through the first connection Axis connection has the first gripper arm;The second connecting rod is connected with the second gripper arm by the second connecting shaft.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the inside of the first gripper arm and the second gripper arm is provided with Pressing plate.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the pressing plate by polyurethane cushion cover be installed on the first gripper arm and The inside of second gripper arm.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the paw portion is installed on the one end of arm close to forearm.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model helps the pipe mechanical arm can to realize the discharge of oil drilling table top drilling rod, drill collar and casing, take Out, the automatic operation of thribble etc.;
(2) the utility model helps pipe mechanical arm to be suitable for ramp and cat road to carry out tubing string drilling floor surface helps pipe to operate up and down;
(3) the utility model help pipe mechanical arm can replace drilling floor surface manually help Guan Zuoye, have reduce help Guan Zuoye Labor intensity improves the advantage for helping pipe operating efficiency and safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic that the utility model helps pipe mechanical arm;
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic of the utility model arm;
Fig. 3 is the parts schematic diagram of the utility model arm;
Fig. 4 is the overall schematic of the utility model paw portion;
Fig. 5 is the parts schematic diagram of the utility model paw portion;
Wherein, arm 600, connector 601, large arm 602, forearm 603, first connecting rod 604, second connecting rod 605, third connect Bar 606, fourth link 607, the first tripod 608, the second tripod 609, the first servo-cylinder 610, the second servo-cylinder 611, reversing frame 612, rotation motor 613, vertex 614, first end point 615, the second endpoint 616, the first connecting shaft 617, second Connecting shaft 618, third connecting shaft 619, the fourth connecting shaft 620, the 5th connecting shaft 621, the 6th connecting shaft 622, the 7th connecting shaft 623, device for revolving and driving 624, deceleration device 625, swivel joint 626, swivel joint lid 627, hollow cover 628, paw portion 700, gripper oil cylinder 701, straight coupling 702, connecting plate 703, stroke guide pad 704, link block 705, first connecting rod 706, Two connecting rods 707, the second gripper arm 709, the first connecting shaft 710, the second connecting shaft 711, pressing plate 712, gather first gripper arm 708 Amine fat pad set 713.
Specific embodiment
To make the utility model realize above objects, features, and advantages and can be more obvious and easy to understand, below with reference to attached Figure is described in further detail the utility model.
Such as Fig. 1-3, it includes arm 600 and paw portion 700 that pipe manipulator is helped in the automation of the utility model;
The mechanical arm 600 includes connector 601, large arm 602, forearm 603, first connecting rod 604, second connecting rod 605, the Three-link 606, fourth link 607, the first tripod 608, the second tripod 609, the first servo-cylinder 610, the second servo oil Cylinder 611, reversing frame 612 and rotation motor 613;First tripod 608 and the second tripod 609 containing vertex 614, First end point 615 and the second endpoint 616;The vertex 614 is connected with large arm 602 and forearm by the first connecting shaft 617 simultaneously 603;The large arm 602 and the other end that forearm 603 is not connected with the first connecting shaft 617 pass through respectively the second connecting shaft 618 with Third connecting shaft 619 is connected to reversing frame 612 and connector 601;The of first tripod 608 and the second tripod 609 End point 615 is connected separately with first connecting rod 604 and second connecting rod 605;First tripod 608 and the second tripod 609 The second endpoint 616 be connected separately with third connecting rod 606 and fourth link 607;The first connecting rod 604 and second connecting rod 605 The other end not being connected with the first tripod 608 and the second tripod 609 is connected to reversing frame 612;The third connecting rod 606 and the other end that is not connected with the first tripod 608 and the second tripod 609 of fourth link 607 be connected to connector 601;The first connecting rod 604 and second connecting rod 605 are located above large arm;The third connecting rod 606 and fourth link 607 are located at Above forearm;The both ends of first servo-cylinder 610 pass through the fourth connecting shaft 620 respectively and the 5th connecting shaft 621 connects greatly Arm 602 and reversing frame 612;The both ends of second servo-cylinder 611 pass through the 6th connecting shaft 622 and the 7th connecting shaft respectively 623 connection forearms 603 and large arm 602;The side of the reversing frame 612 is equipped with rotation motor 613;The reversing frame 612 Inside is equipped with device for revolving and driving 624 and deceleration device 625.
Preferably, first tripod 608 is identical with the second tripod 609 and is parallel to each other.
Preferably, the deceleration device 625 is located at turn around inside driving device 624.
Preferably, the deceleration device 625 is internally provided with swivel joint 626.
Preferably, being provided with swivel joint lid 627 above the deceleration device 625.
Preferably, being equipped with hollow cover 628 above the swivel joint lid 627.
When rotation motor running, entire mechanical arm can carry out left-right rotary by device for revolving and driving above base portion Turn;
When the running of the first servo-cylinder, large arm can swing up and down by axis of reversing frame;
When the running of the second servo-cylinder, forearm can swing up and down by axis of tripod.
Such as Fig. 4-5, the paw portion 700 includes gripper oil cylinder 701, straight coupling 702, connecting plate 703, stroke guide pad 704, link block 705, first connecting rod 706, second connecting rod 707, the first gripper arm 708 and the second gripper arm 709;The connection Plate 703 is internally provided with stroke guide pad 704;One end of the connecting plate 703 is connected with gripper oil cylinder 701;The gripper Straight coupling 702 is provided on oil cylinder 701;The other end that the connecting plate 703 is not connected with gripper oil cylinder 701 passes through link block 705 are connected with first connecting rod 706, second connecting rod 707;The first connecting rod 706 is connected with first-hand by the first connecting shaft 710 Pawl arm 708;The second connecting rod 707 is connected with the second gripper arm 709 by the second connecting shaft 711.
Preferably, the inside of the first gripper arm 708 and the second gripper arm 709 is provided with pressing plate 712.
Preferably, the pressing plate 712 is installed on the first gripper arm 708 and the second gripper arm by polyurethane cushion cover 713 709 inside.
Can by gripper oil cylinder control the first gripper arm and the second gripper arm release or promptly drilling rod, drill collar and casing etc. into Row helps Guan Zuoye.
Such as Fig. 1, the paw portion 700 is installed on arm 600 close to one end of forearm 603.
The protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, all spirit in the utility model design Within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. that one of skill in the art can make should be included in this reality Within novel protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation, which is characterized in that it includes arm and paw portion that pipe mechanical arm is helped in the automation;
The arm includes connector, large arm, forearm, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, fourth link, the first triangle Frame, the second tripod, the first servo-cylinder, the second servo-cylinder, reversing frame and rotation motor;First tripod and Two tripods contain vertex, first end point and the second endpoint;The vertex by the first connecting shaft simultaneously be connected with large arm and Forearm;The large arm does not pass through the second connecting shaft with forearm respectively with the other end of the first connecting shaft and is connected to third connecting shaft Reversing frame and connector;The first end point of first tripod and the second tripod is connected separately with first connecting rod and second and connects Bar;Second endpoint of first tripod and the second tripod is connected separately with third connecting rod and fourth link;Described first The other end that connecting rod and second connecting rod are not connected with the first tripod and the second tripod is connected to reversing frame;The third The other end that connecting rod and fourth link are not connected with the first tripod and the second tripod is connected to connector;Described first Connecting rod and second connecting rod are located above large arm;The third connecting rod and fourth link are located above forearm;The first servo oil The both ends of cylinder pass through the fourth connecting shaft and the 5th connection axis connection large arm and reversing frame respectively;The both ends of second servo-cylinder Pass through the 6th connecting shaft and the 7th connection axis connection forearm and large arm respectively;The side of the reversing frame is equipped with rotation motor; The inside of the reversing frame is equipped with device for revolving and driving and deceleration device.
2. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the paw portion includes oil cylinder, straight Pass joint, connecting plate, stroke guide pad, link block, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the first gripper arm and the second gripper arm;Institute That states connecting plate is internally provided with stroke guide pad;One end of the connecting plate is connected with oil cylinder;It is provided on the oil cylinder straight Pass joint;The other end that the connecting plate is not connected with oil cylinder is connected with first connecting rod, second connecting rod by link block;Described One connecting rod is connected with the first gripper arm by the first connecting shaft;The second connecting rod is connected with the second gripper by the second connecting shaft Arm.
3. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first tripod and the two or three Corner bracket is identical and is parallel to each other.
4. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the deceleration device is located at turn around drive Inside dynamic device.
5. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the deceleration device is internally provided with Swivel joint.
6. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with above the deceleration device Swivel joint lid.
7. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the swivel joint side of covering installation There is hollow cover.
8. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first gripper arm and second-hand The inside of pawl arm is provided with pressing plate.
9. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the pressing plate passes through polyurethane cushion cover It is installed on the inside of the first gripper arm and the second gripper arm.
10. pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the paw portion is installed on arm Close to one end of forearm.
CN201820949349.3U 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 Pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation Active CN208686332U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820949349.3U CN208686332U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 Pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820949349.3U CN208686332U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 Pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208686332U true CN208686332U (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820949349.3U Active CN208686332U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 Pipe mechanical arm is helped in a kind of automation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208686332U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112627747A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-09 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Pipe supporting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112627747A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-09 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Pipe supporting device

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GR01 Patent grant
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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: No. 98 Jinchengwan Road, Wuxi Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 214000

Patentee after: WUXI SHENGBAOJIA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 214000 Jinchengwan Road 98 Bridge Industrial Park, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: WUXI SHENGBAOJIA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: No. 87, Huicheng Road, Huishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000

Patentee after: WUXI SHENGBAOJIA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 98, jinchengwan Road, Wuxi Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 214000

Patentee before: WUXI SHENGBAOJIA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.