CN208684697U - A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents
A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208684697U CN208684697U CN201820943583.5U CN201820943583U CN208684697U CN 208684697 U CN208684697 U CN 208684697U CN 201820943583 U CN201820943583 U CN 201820943583U CN 208684697 U CN208684697 U CN 208684697U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of countryside sewage treatment equipments, including intake chamber, anaerobism water purifying tank, sedimentation basin and water plant water purifying tank, the intake chamber is connected to the anaerobism water purifying tank, the anaerobism water purifying tank is connected to by water pipe with the sedimentation basin, the sedimentation basin is connected to the water plant water purifying tank, the water plant water purification bottom of pond portion is equipped with the supporting layer being paved into cobble, aerator is placed on the supporting layer, the aerator includes aeration board and the tracheae that is mounted on the aeration board, the tracheae inlet end is connected to oxygen pump, duct portion on the aeration board is uniformly provided with several stomatas, floating has floating partition on the water surface of the water plant water purifying tank, several implantation holes are uniformly provided on the floating partition, plantation has water plant in the implantation hole.The main water apparatus structure of the present apparatus is relatively simple, and easy to use and operate, energy consumption equipment is also less, to solve because structure is complicated for water purification system, energy consumption is high, defect that is at high cost and not being suitable for most of rural area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment.
Background technique
Nowadays, with the development of China's rural economy, the living standard of peasant is enhanced, living environment and week
Side infrastructure has certain development, but the development of infrastructure is not kept pace with the development of country sewage discharge amount, this just makes
Do not pass through processing at a large amount of country sewage to be directly discharged in the living environment on periphery, such sewage is directly entered water body
Or underground is infiltrated, serious polluted surface water and underground water, for now, domestic sewage in rural areas are still rural area water body environment pollution
Primary pollution source, the pollution of water body environment directly influences people's health and living environment, to restrict local economy
Development influences people's lives level.So need to handle sewage, and present sewage treatment scheme energy consumption is high,
Module degree of integration is poor, and technical regulation degree is high.Simultaneously because China rural area is with a varied topography, different terrain and different Grounds
Product largely restricts the development of Technology of Sewage and the application of technology.
Currently, the main process of domestic sewage in rural areas has contact oxidation method, biological aerated filter, oxidation ditch and A/
O etc., these technologies are required to artificial aeration's oxygenation measure, and to reach water body purification purpose, but structure is complicated for existing water purification system,
Energy consumption is higher, and cost is also higher, to most of rural area and is not suitable for.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of countryside sewage treatment equipments, to solve existing rural sewage treatment skill
Structure is complicated for water purification system in art, and energy consumption is high, defect at high cost, poor for applicability.
The countryside sewage treatment equipment, it is characterised in that: including intake chamber, anaerobism water purifying tank, sedimentation basin and aquatic
Plant water purifying pond, the intake chamber are connected to the anaerobism water purifying tank, and the anaerobism water purifying tank is connected by water pipe and the sedimentation basin
Logical, the sedimentation basin is connected to the water plant water purifying tank, and the water plant water purification bottom of pond portion with cobble equipped with being paved into
Supporting layer, aerator is placed on the supporting layer, and the aerator includes aeration board and is mounted on the aeration board
Tracheae, the tracheae inlet end is connected to oxygen pump, and the duct portion on the aeration board is uniformly provided with several stomatas, described
Floating has floating partition on the water surface of water plant water purifying tank, is uniformly provided with several implantation holes on the floating partition, and described kind
Planting plantation in hole has water plant.
Preferably, the aeration board is stood upright on the supporting layer, and the aeration board is equipped with consolidating for several fixed tracheaes
Determine ring, the tracheae is fixed into S-shaped on the aeration board.
Preferably, the precipitating bottom of pond portion is equipped with sludge pump, and the sludge pump leads to the aquatic plant by sludge pipe
The bottom of object water purifying tank.
Preferably, the top of the water plant water purifying tank is equipped with the overflow pipe for leading to other water storage tanks or pipeline.
Preferably, the supporting layer of the water plant water purifying tank is placed with several antibacterial buckets, institute at the tracheae laying
It states antibacterial bucket and is provided with bacteriostatic agent, the antibacterial barrel side face is uniformly distributed several apertures, is covered on the inside of the antibacterial bucket slow
Release film.
Preferably, blender is equipped in the anaerobism water purifying tank, the blender includes being mounted on the anaerobism water purifying tank
The driving pedestal of bottom, from it is described driving pedestal stretch out agitating shaft and be mounted on the paddle opened outwardly on the agitating shaft
Piece.
Preferably, the opening that the sedimentation basin is connected to the water plant water purifying tank is equipped with filter screen and electrically-controlled valve
Door.
Utility model has the advantages that the present apparatus is by anaerobism water purifying tank and water plant water purifying tank to having in sewage
Machine object gradually decomposes, and is absorbed and utilized by water plant by the phosphorus and nitrogen generated is decomposed.Sedimentation basin is by sludge settling
The sludge with large amount of organic is sent into water plant water purifying tank afterwards and carries out decomposition utilization.And the main water device of the present apparatus
Structure is relatively simple, easy to use and operate, and energy consumption equipment is also less, and can also carry out plantation to water plant in water purification and support
It grows, generates economic benefit, kill two birds with one stone.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of aerator in mechanism shown in Fig. 1.
1, intake chamber, 2, anaerobism water purifying tank, 3, sedimentation basin, 4, water plant water purifying tank, 5, blender, 6, aerator,
7, supporting layer, 8, oxygen pump, 9, water plant, 10, floating partition, 11, flase floor, 12, filter screen, 13, tracheae, 14, stomata,
15, aeration board, 16, fixed ring.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to specific embodiment of the present invention further detailed
Explanation, it is more complete, accurate and deep to help those skilled in the art to have the inventive concept of the utility model, technical solution
The understanding entered.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment.The countryside sewage treatment equipment
Including intake chamber 1, anaerobism water purifying tank 2, sedimentation basin 3 and water plant water purifying tank 4, four are sequentially communicated.
For intake chamber 1 by anaerobism water purifying tank 2 described in open communication, 1 bottom of intake chamber is higher than 2 bottom of anaerobism water purifying tank, and
And opening is provided with flase floor 11 for filtering biggish sundries.Sewage enters temporary closure after anaerobism water purifying tank 2, and passes through
The blender 5 being located in anaerobism water purifying tank 2 is stirred.The blender 5 includes being mounted on 2 bottom of anaerobism water purifying tank
It drives pedestal, the agitating shaft stretched out from the driving pedestal and is mounted on the stirring blade opened outwardly on the agitating shaft.It stirs
Mixing device 5 and being stirred to sewage can promote bacterium sufficiently to decompose to the organic matter in sewage.
Sewage is sent to sedimentation basin 3 from bottom by water pump after anaerobic bacteria is decomposed in anaerobism water purifying tank 2, and sewage is from water pipe
A period of time is precipitated into sedimentation basin 3, most of insoluble matter containing organic matter is deposited to bottom of pond and forms sludge.Sedimentation basin 3
With water plant water purifying tank 4 by the open communication equipped with electric control valve, which is additionally provided with filter screen 12, by the miscellaneous of floating
Matter filters out.3 bottom of sedimentation basin is higher than water plant water purifying tank 4.It is additionally provided with sludge pump in sedimentation basin 3 simultaneously, by the sludge of generation
The bottom of water plant water purifying tank 4 is drained by sludge pipe.The substance of sludge leads to if from 4 top of water plant water purifying tank
Enter, can be with the water of purification composite pollution water quality again, and can have an effect with aerobic bacterium causes water body smelly, aggravates dirty
Dye.And at the bottom, the decomposition of organic matter concentrates on the bottom, water body top can only be decomposed after nitrate and phosphate, again
It is absorbed, therefore will not pollute by water plant 9.
4 bottom of water plant water purifying tank is equipped with the supporting layer 7 being paved into cobble, appropriate bacterial breeding.On the supporting layer 7
It is placed with aerator 6, the aerator 6 includes aeration board 15 and the tracheae 13 being mounted on the aeration board 15.It is described
13 inlet end of tracheae is connected to oxygen pump 8, and 13 part of tracheae on the aeration board 15 is uniformly provided with several stomatas 14.Oxygen pump
8 oxygen being passed through uniformly are overflowed from each stomata 14, promote the vital movement of the aerobic bacterium of supporting layer 7.The water plant
Floating has floating partition 10 on the water surface of water purifying tank 4, is uniformly provided with several implantation holes, the implantation hole on the floating partition 10
Middle plantation has water plant 9.Water plant 9 can be the vegetables such as wild rice stem, water hyacinth, by absorbing aerobic bacterial decomposition generation
Nutriment rich in elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus can generate vegetables full of nutrition, and be avoided that the eutrophication of water body, reach water quality
It is required to purification.Purified water is finally passed through into overflowing for the top in plant water purifying pond after detecting that upper layer water quality meets the requirements
Water pipe guides to other water storage tanks or pipeline.Overflow pipe should be lower than the opening of sedimentation basin 3.
The aeration board 15 is stood upright on the supporting layer 7, and the aeration board 15 is equipped with consolidating for several fixed tracheaes 13
Determine ring 16, the tracheae 13 is fixed into S-shaped on the aeration board 15.This can increase the contact area of oxygen and water body.It is described
The supporting layer 7 of water plant water purifying tank 4 is placed with several antibacterial buckets at 13 laying of tracheae, and the antibacterial bucket is provided with suppression
Microbial inoculum, the antibacterial barrel side face is uniformly distributed several apertures, is covered with release membranes on the inside of the antibacterial bucket.Bacteriostatic agent passes through slow
It releases film slowly to discharge from aperture, can inhibit the excessive multiplication of aerobic bacterium, and can the effect of generation for a long time, it is not necessary to frequently more
It changes.Aerobic bacterial overgrowth can generate large amount of organic (bacterium and its metabolite) instead if being not provided with antibacterial bucket, lead
Water pollution is caused, or even enables water body smelly.
Water purification process using above-mentioned sewage-treatment plant is as follows: sewage pours into intake chamber 1, by flase floor 11 retention compared with
Big impurity, sewage enter in anaerobism water purifying tank 2, there is a large amount of anaerobic bacterias in anaerobism water purifying tank 2, in the case where oxygen is isolated
It is stirred.The organic matter that anaerobic bacteria keeps the oxidation operation small molecule of the compound chain of macromolecular single-stranded, after conversion in sewage
Pollutant be mainly made of small organic molecule and various small insoluble impurity.Sufficiently sewage is pumped by water pump after reaction
Sedimentation basin 3, sewage are placed in sedimentation basin 3, and the insoluble contamination precipitation in part forms sludge, and more small insoluble impurity then suspends
In sewage.Sewage is introduced into water plant water purifying tank 4 by being equipped with the opening of filter screen 12 after precipitating, filter screen 12 will suspend
Insoluble impurity filter out.
Contain more organic matter in sludge, is especially rich in nitrogen P elements, if arbitrarily abandoning meeting corruption pollution environment,
But it can be used as fertilizer recycling.Therefore 4 bottom of water plant water purifying tank is directly sent to by sludge pump, by aerobic bacterium by its
Further decompose.In 4 bottom of water plant water purifying tank, due to being influenced by aerator 6 so that vital movement is stronger has
Small organic molecule in sludge and water can be further decomposed into nitrate and phosphate by oxygen bacterium, by water plant 9 by its
It absorbs.Effectively the organic pollutant in water is purified in this way, and phosphorus and nitrogen is provided to water plant 9,
Water plant 9 can be cultivated simultaneously in water purification, economic benefit is generated, kill two birds with one stone.
The main water apparatus structure of the present apparatus is relatively simple, and easy to use and operate, energy consumption equipment is also less, to solve
Because structure is complicated for water purification system, energy consumption is high, defect at high cost and that be not suitable for most of rural area.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by
The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as using changing for the various unsubstantialities that the utility model method concept and technical solution carry out
Into, or it is not improved present inventive concept and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, the utility model protect model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820943583.5U CN208684697U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820943583.5U CN208684697U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208684697U true CN208684697U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820943583.5U Active CN208684697U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of countryside sewage treatment equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN208684697U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651752A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-07 | 广州自然传奇生态环境科技有限公司 | Water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for aquaculture pond |
| CN118724282A (en) * | 2024-09-02 | 2024-10-01 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A biological fermentation treatment equipment for rural domestic sewage |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820943583.5U patent/CN208684697U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651752A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-07 | 广州自然传奇生态环境科技有限公司 | Water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for aquaculture pond |
| CN118724282A (en) * | 2024-09-02 | 2024-10-01 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A biological fermentation treatment equipment for rural domestic sewage |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 518000, floors 14-16, Wenke Building, Huabao Road, Pinghu Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Wenke Green Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 36th Floor, Building A, Shenzhen International Innovation Center, Shennan Middle Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN WENKE LANDSCAPE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |