CN208679791U - A kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device - Google Patents
A kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208679791U CN208679791U CN201821293001.XU CN201821293001U CN208679791U CN 208679791 U CN208679791 U CN 208679791U CN 201821293001 U CN201821293001 U CN 201821293001U CN 208679791 U CN208679791 U CN 208679791U
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- removal
- separation device
- pneumatic separation
- aspiration channel
- collection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind to be adjustable selection by winnowing pressure, convenient for the removal of impurities pneumatic separation device of cereal in recycling impurity etc., including aspiration channel, the miscellaneous tank of the collection connecting with aspiration channel and collects miscellaneous tank connected discharge pipe, slag notch；Installation is provided with the blower of selection by winnowing pressure on discharge pipe；Collect and be provided with air regulating port and regulating valve on miscellaneous tank, the regulating valve is located at the air regulating port.By adjusting the regulating valve at air regulating port, change the negative pressure collected in miscellaneous tank, and then realize and be adjustable selection by winnowing pressure, convenient for cereal in recycling impurity etc..
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation devices, are especially adapted for use in the removal of impurities dress of the particulate matter containing impurity
It sets.
Background technique
Removal of impurities pneumatic separation device is widely used in agricultural machining field.Cereal is easy to be mixed into impurity, dust during transportation
Deng, therefore selection by winnowing removal impurity and dust are carried out before shelling, but inevitably also take away part grain, cause wave
Take.CN204620427U discloses a kind of corn seed dedusting exclusion device, including sieve, screen slope setting, and one end is
Feed end, the other end are discharge end, and feed end is higher than discharge end, and the bottom of sieve is connected with vibrating motor, the top of sieve
If there are two dust hoods, and the setting before and after sieve length direction, dust hood passes through dust sucting pipeline and the cylindrical miscellaneous tank phase of collection
It is connected to, is connected with the first blower on dust sucting pipeline；The lower part for collecting miscellaneous tank is equipped with coarse grain impurity in the bottom of cone and the miscellaneous tank of collection
Outlet, the top for collecting miscellaneous tank are equipped with fines impurities outlet, and fines impurities outlet is connected with dust collecting sleeve, fines pipe by fines pipeline
The second blower is connected on road.The device is become larger at the miscellaneous tank of collection using the sectional area of dust sucting pipeline, and air flow pressure becomes
Small, the impurity of heavier-weight, which drops into the miscellaneous tank of collection, facilitates collection, to realize the separation of impurity.Although it can remove corn
In impurity due to lighter in weight, also can enter and fall into together with impurity but for part particle and not full corn
Into the miscellaneous tank of collection, therefore the corn contained in impurity can not be effectively separated, cause to waste.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind to be adjustable selection by winnowing pressure, convenient for paddy in recycling impurity
The removal of impurities pneumatic separation device of object etc..
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device, including air draught
Pipe, the miscellaneous tank of collection being connect with aspiration channel and the miscellaneous tank connected discharge pipe of collection, slag notch；Installation is provided with selection by winnowing on discharge pipe
The blower of pressure；Collect and be provided with air regulating port and regulating valve on miscellaneous tank, the regulating valve is located at the air regulating port.
Further, the lower part of the miscellaneous tank of collection is provided with discharge nozzle, and louver is provided on the discharge nozzle, described
Air regulating port is arranged on the tune wind branch pipe.
Further, air inlet one end of the aspiration channel is equipped with dust hood, and the dust hood passes through aspiration channel and institute
The miscellaneous tank of collection is stated to be connected.
Further, it is provided with feed bin below the air inlet of the aspiration channel, the bottom of the feed bin is provided with first and goes out
Material mouth.
Further, the inclined material in oriented first discharge port direction is fixedly installed at the feed inlet of the feed bin
Plate, the material plate are formed with material channel between the inclined one end in first discharge port direction and the feed bin inner wall.
Further, the regulating valve is barrier switch or gate valve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model, which provides one kind, is adjustable selection by winnowing pressure
Power, the removal of impurities pneumatic separation device convenient for cereal in recycling impurity etc. change and collect in miscellaneous tank by adjusting the regulating valve at air regulating port
Negative pressure, and then realize and be adjustable selection by winnowing pressure, convenient for cereal in recycling impurity etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Appended drawing reference: 1- feed inlet；The first discharge port of 2-；3- dust hood；4- aspiration channel；The miscellaneous tank of 5- collection；6- air regulating port；7-
Regulating valve；The second discharge port of 8-；9- blower；10- slag notch；11- feed bin；12- switch；13- material plate；14- discharge pipe；15-
Collecting bin；16- discharge nozzle；17- tune wind branch pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device of the invention, including aspiration channel 4, the miscellaneous tank of the collection being connect with aspiration channel 4
5, discharge pipe 14, the slag notch 10 being connect with the miscellaneous tank 5 of collection；Installation is provided with the blower 9 of selection by winnowing pressure on discharge pipe 14；Collect miscellaneous
Air regulating port 6 and regulating valve 7 are provided on tank 5, the regulating valve 7 is located at the air regulating port 6.
The cereal for needing primary election to clean, such as paddy, corn, wheat, drop into material plate through the feed inlet on feed bin 11
On 13, cereal and impurity are scattered and the impurity of lighter in weight are sucked aspiration channel convenient for aspiration channel 4.Such as selection by winnowing pressure in aspiration channel 4
It is smaller, effectively impurity etc. cannot be sucked, if selection by winnowing pressure is larger, then the particle of lighter in weight and not full cereal also with
Can suck in aspiration channel 4.By adjusting regulating valve 7, the opening-closing size of air regulating port 6 is controlled, can be realized to the miscellaneous tank of collection 5 and go out
The selection by winnowing flow velocity of air hose 14 and the control of pressure.The opening of air regulating port 6 is bigger, and the air for entering the miscellaneous tank 5 of collection from air regulating port 6 is got over
More, the negative pressure collected in miscellaneous tank 5 is just smaller, realizes that relatively heavy particle and not full cereal drop into collection in the miscellaneous tank 5 of collection
In the collecting bin 15 of miscellaneous 5 lower part of tank, and lighter layering, husk of relative weight etc. by collect enter after miscellaneous tank 5 discharge pipe 14 by
Slag notch 10 is discharged.
The particle and not full cereal for being convenient to clean and collecting and collect and fall into miscellaneous tank 5 are provided in the lower part of collecting bin 15
Discharge nozzle 16.It is provided on the discharge nozzle 16 and adjusts wind branch pipe 17, the air regulating port 6 is arranged on the tune wind branch pipe 17.
In this way, air regulating port 16 can reach the work of adjusting since the position of air regulating port 16 is not or not the dynamic pressure direction of 4 outlet air of aspiration channel
With, but be unlikely to in discharge pipe 14 selection by winnowing pressure and flow velocity generate excessive influence, and the precision adjusted is easy to control.And
It drops into the particle in discharge nozzle 16 and not full cereal to take out from the second discharge port 8 on discharge nozzle 16, the second discharge port 8
It is controlled by switch 12 to open and be closed.
Dust hood 3 is installed in air inlet one end of the aspiration channel 4, the dust hood 3 passes through aspiration channel 4 and the collection
Miscellaneous tank 5 is connected.Dust hood 3 increases the active area of 9 suction of blower, improves the working efficiency of blower 9 to greatest extent,
In order to facilitate the cereal collected Jing Guo dedusting, it is preferred that be provided with feed bin below the air inlet of the aspiration channel 4
11, the bottom of the feed bin 11 is provided with the first discharge port 2.Cereal enters in feed bin 11, and under the action of blower, impurity is obtained
To removing, the cereal by dedusting is discharged by the first discharge port 2.
In order to ensure the impurity in cereal can be all sucked out under the suction of blower 9 to the maximum extent, it is preferred that the material
It is fixedly installed the oriented inclined material plate 13 in first discharge port, 2 direction at the feed inlet 1 in storehouse 11, the material plate 13 is to institute
It states and is formed with material channel between the inclined one end in 2 direction of the first discharge port and 11 inner wall of the feed bin.Cereal from feed inlet 1 into
Enter feed bin 11 and be scattered on material plate 13, and then is moved on material plate 13 to 2 direction of the first discharge port, it is then logical from material
Road continues to fall to the bottom of feed bin 11, finally discharges from the first discharge port 2.Material plate 13 extends cereal in feed bin 11
Run duration, while cereal being scattered, tiles and comes, improve purification capacity.
Regulating valve 7 can be realized the adjusting to 6 opening-closing size of air regulating port, in order to realize above-mentioned technical effect, the adjusting
Valve 7 is barrier switch or gate valve.Barrier switch and gate valve can realize the opening and closing of air regulating port 6, and then control at air regulating port 6
Intake.
The above are specific embodiment of the present utility model, from implementation process as can be seen that the utility model provides one kind
It is adjustable the removal of impurities pneumatic separation device of removal of impurities intensity, by adjusting the regulating valve at wind-supplying mouth, change increases the negative pressure in cavity, into
And realize and be adjustable selection by winnowing pressure, convenient for cereal in recycling impurity etc..
Claims (6)
1. a kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device, even including aspiration channel (4), the miscellaneous tank of collection (5) being connect with aspiration channel (4), with the miscellaneous tank (5) of collection
Discharge pipe (14), the slag notch (10) connect；Installation is provided with the blower (9) of selection by winnowing pressure on discharge pipe (14)；Its feature exists
In: collect and be provided with air regulating port (6) and regulating valve (7) on miscellaneous tank (5), the regulating valve (7) is located at the air regulating port (6).
2. removal of impurities pneumatic separation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the miscellaneous tank (5) of collection is provided with discharging
It manages (16), is provided on the discharge nozzle (16) and adjusts wind branch pipe (17), the air regulating port (6) is arranged in the tune wind branch pipe (17)
On.
3. removal of impurities pneumatic separation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: pacify air inlet one end of the aspiration channel (4)
Equipped with dust hood (3), the dust hood (3) is connected by aspiration channel (4) with the miscellaneous tank (5) of collection.
4. removal of impurities pneumatic separation device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: setting below the air inlet of the aspiration channel (4)
Have feed bin (11), the bottom of the feed bin (11) is provided with the first discharge port (2).
5. removal of impurities pneumatic separation device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: fixed at the feed inlet (1) of the feed bin (11)
It is provided with to the inclined material plate in the first discharge port (2) direction (13), material plate (13) first discharge port of Xiang Suoshu
(2) material channel is formed between the inclined one end in direction and the feed bin (11) inner wall.
6. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 removal of impurities pneumatic separation device, it is characterised in that: the regulating valve (7) be barrier switch or
Gate valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821293001.XU CN208679791U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821293001.XU CN208679791U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208679791U true CN208679791U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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ID=65884722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821293001.XU Active CN208679791U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208679791U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108855926A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-23 | 成都市花中花农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device |
| CN111001568A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-14 | 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 | Winnowing impurity removal device and method for adjusting air supplement amount |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201821293001.XU patent/CN208679791U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108855926A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-23 | 成都市花中花农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of removal of impurities pneumatic separation device |
| CN111001568A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-14 | 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 | Winnowing impurity removal device and method for adjusting air supplement amount |
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