CN208677161U - Grinding pulverizer and grinding assembly thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a grind rubbing crusher and grinding unit thereof. The grinding assembly comprises a static grinding assembly, a grinding head and a grinding disc, wherein the grinding assembly comprises a static grinding head, a hopper arranged at the top of the static grinding head and a static grinding disc arranged at the bottom of the static grinding head; the movable grinding assembly comprises a movable grinding disc and a movable grinding head arranged on the movable grinding disc; the static grinding head is arranged outside the movable grinding head in a surrounding mode, a first grinding area is formed between the static grinding head and the movable grinding head, a second grinding area is formed between the static grinding disc and the movable grinding disc, and the second grinding area is located below the first grinding area; during operation, the movable grinding assembly can rotate, and food materials enter the first grinding area and the second grinding area through the hopper and are extruded and ground. The utility model provides a pair of grind rubbing crusher and grinding unit compact structure thereof, the crocus is convenient, and the edible material powder thickness that obtains is even.

Description

A kind of grinding and crushing machine and its grinding assembly

Technical field

The utility model relates to food preparation field more particularly to a kind of grinding and crushing machines and its grinding assembly.

Background technique

Flour mill mostly uses greatly motor to add the structure of blade currently on the market, is cut by motor band cutting blade high speed rotation Crushing food materials are cut, for this kind of flour mill due to cutting merely by blade, the food materials powder that processing obtains has thickness uneven Phenomenon, and can only once crush a small amount of food materials.

Utility model content

In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of grinding and crushing machine and its grinding assemblies, should Kind grinding assembly is compact-sized, and milling is convenient, the food materials powder even thickness of acquisition.

Specifically, the utility model proposes a kind of grinding assemblies, including,

Quiet mill component including quiet bistrique and the hopper being arranged at the top of the quiet bistrique and is arranged in the quiet bistrique bottom Static cutting disk, the quiet mill component is up and down；

Dynamic mill component, including movable grinding disc and the rotary bistrique being arranged on the movable grinding disc；

The quiet bistrique is circumferentially positioned at outside the rotary bistrique, and the first grinding is formed between the quiet bistrique and rotary bistrique Area, forms the second milling zone between the static cutting disk and movable grinding disc, the second milling zone is located at the lower section of first milling zone；Work When making, dynamic mill component can rotate, and food materials enter the first, the second milling zone by hopper, are extruded and grind.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the quiet mill component further includes material separating disc, is opened up on the material separating disc There is feed material mouth, the sub-material disk cover is located on the quiet bistrique, and center positioning hole, the quiet mill are equipped on the static cutting disk The bottom of head and center positioning hole cooperation are fixed；

The inner wall of the quiet bistrique, which is equipped with, squeezes tooth, is equipped with crushing tooth in the bottom surface of the static cutting disk.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the extruding tooth include squeezing bastard and extruding serration, the extruding Bastard is located at the top for squeezing serration.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the extruding bastard are inclined outwardly the inner wall that the quiet bistrique is arranged in On.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the quiet mill component further includes sub-material lid, and the sub-material lid can cover conjunction In on the material separating disc.

The periphery of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the rotary bistrique is equipped with material guiding screw, in the movable grinding disc Top surface be equipped with tooth lapping, the tooth lapping and the crushing tooth cooperate to grind food materials.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the tooth lapping include grinding bastard and grinding serration, the grinding Bastard is relative to the grinding serration closer to the center of the movable grinding disc.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of grinding and crushing machine, including frame component and grinding assembly above-mentioned, the machine The electric machine assembly for moving the dynamic mill component rotation is equipped in seat；The cooperation of the top of the static cutting disk and the base is fixed；It is described Frame component includes the abrasive disk seat being arranged at the top of base and be arranged in base side connect powder cup, the apical margin of the abrasive disk seat with The static cutting disk is clasped, and opens up meal outlet in the bottom side of the abrasive disk seat, the meal outlet connects powder cup positioned at described Top.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the frame component further include that gear adjusts component, the gear tune Section component can drive the dynamic mill component to move up and down.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, it includes adjustment seat, big transmission gear, brief biography that the gear, which adjusts component, Moving gear, adjustment gear and swivel bearing, the adjustment seat, big transmission gear, small transmission gear and adjustment gear are successively driven Cooperation, the adjustment seat are cooperated by the bottom of the swivel bearing and the movable grinding disc, and rotating the adjustment gear can drive The dynamic mill component moves up and down.

A kind of grinding and crushing machine and its grinding assembly provided by the utility model are matched by dynamic mill component with quiet mill component It closes, food materials is squeezed and ground, to obtain the powder of even thickness.

It should be appreciated that general description and the following detailed description more than the utility model is all exemplary and illustrative , and it is intended that the utility model as claimed in claim provides further explanation.

Detailed description of the invention

It is to provide and being further understood to the utility model including attached drawing, they are included and constitute one of the application Point, attached drawing shows the embodiments of the present invention, and plays the role of explaining the utility model principle together with this specification. In attached drawing:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the grinding and crushing machine of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram one of the grinding and crushing machine in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram two of the grinding and crushing machine in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the grinding and crushing machine in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 A is the structural schematic diagram of the quiet mill component in Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 B is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 5 A.

Fig. 5 C is the cross-sectional view under the decomposing state of Fig. 5 A.

Fig. 6 A is the structural schematic diagram of the dynamic mill component in Fig. 2.

Fig. 6 B is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 6 A.

Fig. 6 C is the cross-sectional view under the decomposing state of Fig. 6 A.

Fig. 7 A is the structural schematic diagram of the frame component in Fig. 2.

Fig. 7 B is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 7 A.

Specific embodiment

Now with detailed reference to the preferred embodiment of the utility model, its example is shown in the drawings.Any possible In the case of, in all the appended drawings the same or similar part will be indicated using identical label.In addition, although the utility model Used in term be to be selected from public term, but some arts mentioned in the utility model specification Language may be that applicant is judged to carry out selection as his or her, and detailed meanings illustrate in the relevant portion of description herein. Furthermore, it is desirable that not only by used actual terms, and be also to the meaning contained by each term to understand this Utility model.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the grinding and crushing machine of the utility model.Fig. 2 is the assembly of the grinding and crushing machine in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram one.Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram two of the grinding and crushing machine in Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the grinding and crushing machine in Fig. 1. As shown, grinding and crushing machine 100 includes grinding assembly and frame component 103.Wherein, grinding assembly includes quiet mill component 101 With dynamic mill component 102.

Quiet mill component 101 includes quiet bistrique 104, hopper 105 and static cutting disk 106.The horn mouth of hopper 105 upward, is arranged At quiet 104 top of bistrique.Static cutting disk 106 is in the form of annular discs, and the bottom of quiet bistrique 104 is arranged in.Quiet mill component 101 is up and down.

Dynamic mill component 102 includes movable grinding disc 107 and the rotary bistrique 108 being arranged on movable grinding disc 107.

Frame component 103 includes base 109 and the electric machine assembly 110 being arranged in base 109.

With reference to Fig. 4, in the assembled condition, quiet bistrique 104 is circumferentially positioned at outside rotary bistrique 108.Static cutting disk 106 and base 103 top, which cooperates, to be fixed.The first milling zone is formed between quiet bistrique 104 and rotary bistrique 108, in static cutting disk 106 and movable grinding disc The second milling zone is formed between 107.It opens the bottom that the top of the output shaft 111 of electric machine assembly 110 extends upwardly into rotary bistrique 108 Hole, and cooperate with rotary bistrique 108 and fix.When grinding and crushing machine 100 works, food materials, output shaft are placed in by the top of hopper 105 111 top can drive rotary bistrique 108 in the internal rotating of quiet bistrique 104, and food materials successively pass through the first milling zone and second and grind Mill area is extruded and grinds.

A kind of grinding assembly provided by the utility model is cooperated by dynamic mill component 102 and quiet mill component 101, by food materials It is squeezed and is ground, to obtain the powder of even thickness.

Fig. 5 A is the structural schematic diagram of the quiet mill component in Fig. 2.Fig. 5 B is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 5 A.Fig. 5 C is Fig. 5 A Cross-sectional view under decomposing state.As shown, quiet mill component 101 further includes material separating disc 112.Offered on material separating disc 112 into Foodstuff mouth 120.The material separating disc 112 lid is located on quiet bistrique 104, and food materials is facilitated to be entered out of hopper 105 by feed material mouth 120 In rotary bistrique 104.Center positioning hole 113 is equipped on static cutting disk 106, the bottom of quiet bistrique 104 and center positioning hole 113 cooperate It is fixed, such as can be fixed using welding manner.

Further, it is equipped on the inner wall of quiet bistrique 104 and squeezes tooth 114, be equipped with crushing tooth in the bottom surface of static cutting disk 106 115。

Preferably, the extruding tooth 104 on quiet 104 inner wall of bistrique includes squeezing bastard 116 and extruding serration 117.It squeezes thick Tooth 116 is located at the top for squeezing serration 117.

It is inclined outwardly on the inner wall that quiet bistrique 104 is set preferably, squeezing bastard 116.Specifically, quiet bistrique 104 Upper opening radius be greater than its bottom cross section radius pass through rotary bistrique so that food materials enter in quiet bistrique 104 104 tentatively squeeze food materials with the cooperation of bastard 116 is squeezed.

Preferably, quiet mill component 101 further includes sub-material lid 118.The sub-material lid 118 can be covered on material separating disc 112.When grinding After 100 use of grinding machine, covering sub-material lid 118 can prevent dust from entering in quiet bistrique 104.

Preferably, the outer rim in static cutting disk 106 is equipped with buckle 119, buckle 119 and the top fastening of frame component 103 are solid It is fixed.

Fig. 6 A is the structural schematic diagram of the dynamic mill component in Fig. 2.Fig. 6 B is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 6 A.Fig. 6 C is Fig. 6 A Cross-sectional view under decomposing state.As shown, being equipped with material guiding screw 121 on the periphery of the rotary bistrique 108 of dynamic mill component 102.When When rotary bistrique 108 is packed into quiet bistrique 104 and rotates relative to quiet bistrique 104, on material guiding screw 121 and quiet 104 inner wall of bistrique It squeezes the cooperation of tooth 114 food materials are cut and squeezed in extruding space, and food materials is guided to move down.In quiet bistrique 104 Top, by squeeze bastard 116 food materials are slightly squeezed, so that bulk food materials is squeezed into fritter food materials.In quiet bistrique 104 Fritter food materials are squeezed into more short grained food materials by squeezing the cooperation of serration 117 and material guiding screw 121 by lower part.

Further, tooth lapping 122, the powder of tooth lapping 122 and 106 bottom surface of static cutting disk are equipped in the top surface of movable grinding disc 107 The broken cooperation of tooth 115 is to grind food materials.Aforementioned little particle food materials after extruding are by the extruding between rotary bistrique 108 and quiet bistrique 104 Space enters the milling gap between movable grinding disc 107 and static cutting disk 106, and the tooth lapping 122 of 107 top surface of movable grinding disc can be relative to powder Broken tooth 115 rotates, and grinds to little particle food materials between the two, to obtain thinner food materials powder.

Preferably, tooth lapping 122 includes grinding bastard 123 and grinding serration 124.It is thin relative to grinding to grind bastard 123 Tooth 124 is closer to the center of movable grinding disc 107.During the grinding process, food materials powder moving direction is the centre bit along movable grinding disc 107 It sets and disperses around, first pass through the preliminary grinding of grinding bastard 123 and crushing tooth 115, to reduce the partial size of food materials particle, then lead to Food materials particle is worn into thinner powder more evenly by the fine gtinding for crossing grinding serration 124 and crushing tooth 115.

Powder plate 125 is led preferably, being equipped at the edge of movable grinding disc 107, to guide the food materials powder after grinding from leading powder plate 125 remove.

Fig. 7 A is the structural schematic diagram of the frame component in Fig. 2.Fig. 7 B is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 7 A.As shown, machine Holder assembly 103 includes the abrasive disk seat 126 at the top of base 109 being arranged in and be arranged in 109 side of base connects powder cup 127.Mill The top perimeter of seat 126 upwardly extends to form apical margin, which is equipped with quiet mill buckle 128.Quiet mill buckle 128 and static cutting disk The buckle 119 on 106 peripheries, which cooperates, to be fixed.Meal outlet 129 is opened up in the bottom side of abrasive disk seat 126, meal outlet 129, which is located at, connects powder The top of cup 127.Food materials powder after grinding is fallen in abrasive disk seat 126 from the gap of movable grinding disc 107 and static cutting disk 106, and from Meal outlet 129, which is fallen into, to be connect in powder cup 127.

Preferably, frame component 103 further includes that gear adjusts component 130.Gear, which adjusts component 130, can drive mill component 102 move up and down.More preferably, gear adjust component 130 include adjustment seat 131, big transmission gear 132, small transmission gear 133, Adjustment gear 134 and swivel bearing 138.As shown in connection with fig. 3, wherein adjustment seat 131, big transmission gear 132, small transmission gear 133 and adjustment gear 134 be successively driven cooperation.Adjustment seat 131 is threadedly engaged with abrasive disk seat 126.Adjustment gear 134 is rotated, according to Secondary to enable about 131 micro-shifting of adjustment seat by small transmission gear 133, big moving gear 132 and adjustment seat 131, moving distance is big Cause 1mm.Adjustment seat 131 is cooperated by the bottom of swivel bearing 138 and movable grinding disc 107 fixes.When about 131 micro-shifting of adjustment seat About 107 micro-shifting of movable grinding disc can be driven, so as to adjust the spacing distance of the milling gap between movable grinding disc 107 and static cutting disk 106, To obtain relatively thick or thinner food materials powder.

Preferably, the outside of base 109 is arranged in adjustment gear 134, the adjusting rod 139 of adjustment gear 134 passes through base Via hole 140 and small transmission gear 133 on 109 is fixed.

Preferably, frame component 103 further includes the pedestal 135 that 109 bottom of base is arranged in, pedestal 135 is for supporting electricity Machine 110.Frame component 103 further include be arranged on 109 side wall of base start switch 136 and with start switch 136 cooperations Switching knob 137, rotary switch knob 137, which can trigger, starts switch 136 to open or close motor 110.

It is turned back to Fig. 3 and combines shown in Fig. 7 B, in 100 assembling process of grinding and crushing machine, be first packed into dynamic mill component 102 The abrasive disk seat 126 of frame component 103 cooperates movable grinding disc 107 and swivel bearing 138 and fixes.The bottom centre of dynamic mill component 102 It is driven and cooperates with the top of the output shaft 111 of motor 110.Then quiet mill component 101 is attached on abrasive disk seat 126 and is fixed, make to grind The quiet mill buckle 128 of disk seat 126 and the buckle 119 on 106 periphery of static cutting disk, which cooperate, to be fixed.

With reference to Fig. 4, when using grinding and crushing machine 100, power on, food materials are put into hopper 105.Turn on the switch rotation The output shaft 111 of button 137, motor 110 drives rotary bistrique 108 to rotate in quiet bistrique 104, and movable grinding disc 107 is with respect to static cutting disk 106 Rotation.Food materials are cut and squeeze in extruding space of the material guiding screw 121 with the extruding tooth 116 on quiet 104 inner wall of bistrique, and Guidance by material guiding screw 121 moves down.Bulk food materials are squeezed into after little particle food materials downwardly into static cutting disk 106 Milling gap between movable grinding disc 107.The tooth lapping 122 of 107 top surface of movable grinding disc and the crushing tooth 115 of 106 bottom surface of static cutting disk Little particle food materials between the two are ground in cooperation, final to obtain food materials powder.

A kind of grinding and crushing machine 100 and its grinding assembly provided by the utility model pass through dynamic mill component 102 and quiet mill group Part 101 cooperates, and can food materials be squeezed and be ground, to obtain the powder of even thickness.

Those skilled in the art can be obvious, can the above exemplary embodiments of the utility model be carry out various modifications and be become Spirit and scope of the type without departing from the utility model.Accordingly, it is intended to which the utility model covering is made to fall in the appended claims And its modifications and variations to the utility model within the scope of equivalent arrangements.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of grinding assembly, it is characterised in that: including,

Including quiet bistrique and the hopper being arranged at the top of the quiet bistrique and the quiet of the quiet bistrique bottom is arranged in quiet mill component Mill, the quiet mill component is up and down；

Dynamic mill component, including movable grinding disc and the rotary bistrique being arranged on the movable grinding disc；

The quiet bistrique is circumferentially positioned at outside the rotary bistrique, and the first milling zone, institute are formed between the quiet bistrique and rotary bistrique It states and forms the second milling zone between static cutting disk and movable grinding disc, the second milling zone is located at the lower section of first milling zone；When work, Dynamic mill component can rotate, and food materials enter the first, the second milling zone by hopper, are extruded and grind.

2. grinding assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quiet mill component further includes material separating disc, the sub-material Feed material mouth is offered on disk, the sub-material disk cover is located on the quiet bistrique, center positioning hole is equipped on the static cutting disk, The bottom of the quiet bistrique and center positioning hole cooperation are fixed；

The inner wall of the quiet bistrique, which is equipped with, squeezes tooth, is equipped with crushing tooth in the bottom surface of the static cutting disk.

3. grinding assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the extruding tooth includes squeezing bastard and extruding serration, The bastard that squeezes is located at the top for squeezing serration.

4. grinding assembly as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the extruding bastard, which is inclined outwardly, to be arranged in the quiet mill On the inner wall of head.

5. grinding assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the quiet mill component further includes sub-material lid, the sub-material It is covered on the material separating disc.

6. grinding assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the periphery of the rotary bistrique is equipped with material guiding screw, in institute The top surface for stating movable grinding disc is equipped with tooth lapping, and the tooth lapping and the crushing tooth cooperate to grind food materials.

7. grinding assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the tooth lapping includes grinding bastard and grinding serration, The grinding bastard is relative to the grinding serration closer to the center of the movable grinding disc.

8. a kind of grinding and crushing machine, it is characterised in that: ground including frame component and as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 Component, the base is interior to be equipped with the electric machine assembly for driving the dynamic mill component rotation；The top of the static cutting disk and the base Cooperation is fixed；The frame component includes the abrasive disk seat being arranged at the top of base and be arranged in base side connect powder cup, described The apical margin of abrasive disk seat is clasped with the static cutting disk, opens up meal outlet, the meal outlet in the bottom side of the abrasive disk seat Positioned at the top for connecing powder cup.

9. grinding and crushing machine as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the frame component further includes that gear adjusts component, The gear, which adjusts component, can drive the dynamic mill component to move up and down.

10. grinding and crushing machine as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that it includes adjustment seat, big biography that the gear, which adjusts component, Moving gear, small transmission gear, adjustment gear and swivel bearing, the adjustment seat, big transmission gear, small transmission gear and adjusting tooth Wheel successively transmission cooperation, the adjustment seat are cooperated by the bottom of the swivel bearing and the movable grinding disc, rotate the adjusting Gear can drive the dynamic mill component to move up and down.