CN208662103U - Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device - Google Patents

Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208662103U
CN208662103U CN201822091919.2U CN201822091919U CN208662103U CN 208662103 U CN208662103 U CN 208662103U CN 201822091919 U CN201822091919 U CN 201822091919U CN 208662103 U CN208662103 U CN 208662103U
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China
Prior art keywords
house refuse
processing device
organic waste
side wall
integrated form
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CN201822091919.2U
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Inventor
张敬宇
李桐
佟灿
杨毅明
郭亮
许旭
王刚
景涛
王旭
闫世伟
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Beijing Huayu Splendid Ecological Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Beijing Huayu Splendid Ecological Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model includes box frame, and the pigeonholes for being sorted to house refuse is provided in box frame;Pulverizer for being crushed to the house refuse after sorting is connect with pigeonholes by the first feed belt;Dewaterer for being carried out dehydrating to smashed house refuse is connect with pulverizer by the second feed belt.The technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model the utility model has the advantages that integration of equipments degree is high, technology arrangement is compact, occupied area is smaller, equipment investment is low, apparatus module combining form conducive to standardized production, reduces manufacturing cost and flexibly expands scale;It is lower to site requirements, it is not necessarily to workshop, is landed convenient for project, indoor and outdoor is general, and use scope is wide, and ambient noise is low.

Description

Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to perishable garbage disposal and resource utilization fields, have more particularly to a kind of integrated form is perishable Machine garbage as resource (house refuse) pre-processing device.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, the solid waste generated is more and more.In these solid waste, there is phase When big a part is perishable organic solid castoff, such as branches and leaves stalk, fruits and vegetables are remaining, human and animal excreta agricultural and livestock waste, It also include productions and the house refuses such as food waste hogwash, food waste residue, downflow sludge.These wastes some contain a large amount of cause a disease Bacterium;The percolate and a large amount of foul smell that high concentration can be generated in banking process, seriously pollute environment.Therefore, how quickly to handle Perishable organic waste, keeps its innoxious and recycling is a problem to be solved.
The purpose of design of biodegradable organic waste (house refuse) recycling treatment pre-processing device is by sorting, powder House refuse enters the pretreatment before Zymolysis Equipment in the integrated realization biodegradable organic wastes of processes such as broken, dehydration, and in work The automatically-controlled continuous to factors such as material particular diameter, humidity is realized during making, and so that perishable organic matter is carried out the conversion of character, is reached Enter Zymolysis Equipment after to the optimum condition for being conducive to fermentation to ferment, the final resource utilization realized to perishable organic waste.
Biodegradable organic waste recycling treatment process process generally includes pretreatment (sorting crushes, mixing, dehydration), place Manage (feeding, stirring, damping, heat preservation, discharging, deodorization), post-processing (after-ripening).Wherein pre-processing device is very important.It is existing The perishable rubbish pre-processing device having has the following problems:
1. having a single function, ancillary equipment is more, causes processing line to take up a large area, invests larger;
2. energy consumption is high, operating cost is high;
3. control system bad adaptability, processing capacity are lower;
4. being usually indoor type, factory investment can not be virtually increased individually in outdoor application;
5. standardization and poor universality, manufacturing cost are higher.
Utility model content
Have the advantages that efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection integrated forms are easy the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of Rotten organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, including cabinet frame Frame is provided in the box frame
Pigeonholes for being sorted to house refuse;
Pulverizer for being crushed to the house refuse after sorting is connect with pigeonholes by the first feed belt;
Dewaterer for being carried out dehydrating to smashed house refuse is connected with pulverizer by the second feed belt It connects.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein the case Be additionally provided with control system in body frame, the control system respectively with pigeonholes, pulverizer, the first feed belt, dewaterer, The connection of second feed belt, the control system is for controlling pigeonholes, pulverizer, the first feed belt, dewaterer, the second biography Send the work of belt.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein the case Body frame includes the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall, roof, the first side wall, second sidewall, third side Wall, the 4th side wall are sequentially connected, and the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall are connect with roof respectively, and described Chamber door is provided on one side wall and third side wall.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein pigeonholes Stage body including support house refuse and the hoisting mechanism for being set to stage body side, the hoisting mechanism is for passing through collecting vessel By house refuse down on the stage body.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein pulverizer Including main body, the first rotary shaft being rotationally arranged in the main body, be rotationally arranged in the main body second Rotary shaft is separately installed with blade, first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft point in first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft It is not connect with the output end of motor, when first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft rotate, blade crushes the house refuse.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein dewaterer Including host, the feed auger being installed on the host, extrusion dehydration spiral, extrusion dehydration spiral is set in strainer, is taken off Water dispenser further includes the air compressor machine for conveying compressed air into cylinder.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein the control System processed includes driving plate, the PLC connecting with driving plate, solid-state relay, and the driving plate, PLC, solid-state relay are set to In electric cabinet, the electric cabinet is set in the box frame, and the driving plate is used for output drive signal, described PLC, solid-state relay are used for driving motor.
The technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.The integrated form of the utility model is perishable Organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device the utility model has the advantages that integration of equipments degree is high, technology arrangement is compact, accounts for Ground area is smaller, and equipment investment is low, apparatus module combining form, is conducive to standardized production, reduces manufacturing cost and flexibly expand On a large scale;It is lower to site requirements, it is not necessarily to workshop, is landed convenient for project, indoor and outdoor is general, and use scope is wide, and ambient noise is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structure of integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model is shown It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The utility model relates to perishable garbage disposal and resource utilization equipment technical field, provide that integrated form is perishable to be had Machine garbage as resource (house refuse) pre-processing device has sorting, crushes, mixing, is dehydrated and automatically controls treatment process Function.
As shown in Figure 1, integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, packet Box frame 8 is included, is provided in box frame 8
Pigeonholes 1 for being sorted to house refuse;
Pulverizer 4 for being crushed to the house refuse after sorting is connected with pigeonholes by the first feed belt 3 It connects;
Dewaterer 7 for being carried out dehydrating to smashed house refuse passes through the second feed belt 5 with pulverizer Connection.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein cabinet frame Control system is additionally provided in frame, control system is passed with pigeonholes, pulverizer, the first feed belt 3, dewaterer, second respectively Belt is sent to connect, control system is used to control pigeonholes, pulverizer, first feed belt 5, dewaterer, the second feed belt Work.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein cabinet frame Frame includes the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall, roof, the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, Four side walls are sequentially connected, and the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall are connect with roof respectively, the first side wall and Chamber door is provided on three side walls.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein pigeonholes Stage body including support house refuse and the hoisting mechanism for being set to stage body side, the hoisting mechanism is for passing through collecting vessel By house refuse down on the stage body.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein pulverizer Including main body, the first rotary shaft being rotationally arranged in main body, the second rotary shaft being rotationally arranged in main body, Blade is separately installed in one rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft, the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft connect respectively at the output end of motor It connects, when the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft rotate, blade crushes house refuse.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein dewaterer Including host, the feed auger being installed on the host, extrusion dehydration spiral, extrusion dehydration spiral is set in strainer, is taken off Water dispenser further includes the air compressor machine 6 for conveying compressed air into cylinder.
Feed auger, extrusion dehydration spiral are connect with motor.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model, wherein control system System includes driving plate, the PLC connecting with driving plate, solid-state relay, and driving plate, PLC, solid-state relay are set to electric cabinet In 2, electric cabinet is set in box frame, and driving plate is used for output drive signal, and PLC, solid-state relay are for driving electricity Machine and motor.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model is based on integrated A kind of processing equipment of technological development.It is improved by the intelligence of function integration, structure optimization and control system, becomes processing effect Rate is higher, investment is less and operating cost is lower, the wider array of processing equipment of the scope of application.
Box frame plays integrated, fixed each component (system), heat preservation and protection.Box frame uses channel steel or square The production of shape steel, side wall are made of ripple color steel plate or sheet metal, and top is covered with steel plate, prevent rainwater from entering, chamber door wave Line color steel plate or sheet metal production.
Pigeonholes is used to remove plastics, metal in material etc. can not rotten rubbish.
Pulverizer is for comminuting matter to being suitable for the equipment of partial size of fermenting.Main body is made by carbon steel material;Blade is by spy The production of alloyage steel, long service life.
Feed belt is played by the material transmission after sorting to pulverizer and by smashed material transmission to dewaterer Function, can according to combustion adjust transport inclined-plane angle, avoid material from sliding under conditions of guaranteeing material upwards of movement.
Dewaterer ensures best character when material fermentation for reducing the moisture content of moisture content higher building material.
Control system can be completed to automatically control and manually control.
It automatically controls and uses " one-key start " control form, after starting, each equipment can successively start according to setting program.Hand Dynamic control mode can control single equipment start and stop, and corrective maintenance is facilitated to overhaul.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model is perishable to meet Organic waste (house refuse) recycling treatment pretreating process is required and is designed.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device operational process of the utility model is as follows:
The ginsengs such as pulverizer electric machine frequency, feed belt transmission frequency, dewaterer Pneumatic pressure are first set according to combustion Number, is put material by hoisting mechanism to pigeonholes after " one-key start " successively, is realized automatically after sorting and the function such as is crushed, is dehydrated Can, dewatered rubbish is finally discharged into collecting vessel by dewaterer, waits and enters Zymolysis Equipment.It is subsequent to circuit sequentially operation.
Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device of the utility model the utility model has the advantages that
1. integration of equipments degree is high, technology arrangement is compact, and occupied area is smaller, and equipment investment is low.
2. apparatus module combining form conducive to standardized production, reduces manufacturing cost and flexibly expands scale;To place It is required that it is lower, it is not necessarily to workshop, is landed convenient for project.
3. indoor and outdoor is general, use scope is wide, and ambient noise is low.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of this utility model, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling house refuse pre-processing device, which is characterized in that including box frame, It is provided in the box frame
Pigeonholes for being sorted to house refuse;
Pulverizer for being crushed to the house refuse after sorting is connect with pigeonholes by the first feed belt;
Dewaterer for being carried out dehydrating to smashed house refuse is connect with pulverizer by the second feed belt.
2. integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling house refuse pre-processing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that Be additionally provided with control system in the box frame, the control system respectively with pigeonholes, pulverizer, the first feed belt, Dewaterer, the connection of the second feed belt, the control system is for controlling pigeonholes, pulverizer, the first feed belt, dehydration The work of machine, the second feed belt.
3. integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling house refuse pre-processing device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that The box frame includes the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall, roof, the first side wall, second sidewall, Three side walls, the 4th side wall are sequentially connected, and the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall are connect with roof respectively, institute It states and is provided with chamber door on the first side wall and third side wall.
4. integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling house refuse pre-processing device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that Pigeonholes includes the stage body of support house refuse and the hoisting mechanism for being set to stage body side, and the hoisting mechanism is for passing through Collecting vessel is by house refuse down on the stage body.
5. integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling house refuse pre-processing device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that Pulverizer includes main body, the first rotary shaft being rotationally arranged in the main body, is rotationally arranged in the main body The second rotary shaft, blade, first rotary shaft, the second rotation are separately installed in first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft Shaft is connect with the output end of motor respectively, and when first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft rotate, blade is by the house refuse It crushes.
6. integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling house refuse pre-processing device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that Dewaterer includes host, the feed auger being installed on the host, extrusion dehydration spiral, and extrusion dehydration spiral is set to strainer Interior, dewaterer further includes the air compressor machine for conveying compressed air into cylinder.
7. integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling house refuse pre-processing device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that The control system includes driving plate, the PLC connecting with driving plate, solid-state relay, the driving plate, PLC, solid-state relay It being set in electric cabinet, the electric cabinet is set in the box frame, and the driving plate is used for output drive signal, The PLC, solid-state relay are used for driving motor.
CN201822091919.2U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device Active CN208662103U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822091919.2U CN208662103U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822091919.2U CN208662103U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208662103U true CN208662103U (en) 2019-03-29

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ID=65820868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822091919.2U Active CN208662103U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Integrated form biodegradable organic waste recycling (house refuse) pre-processing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208662103U (en)

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