CN208649293U - A kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi - Google Patents
A kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208649293U CN208649293U CN201821209941.6U CN201821209941U CN208649293U CN 208649293 U CN208649293 U CN 208649293U CN 201821209941 U CN201821209941 U CN 201821209941U CN 208649293 U CN208649293 U CN 208649293U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotation axis
- inner canister
- tank
- aeration
- outer tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001416181 Axis axis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi, including outer tank and inner canister；The top of the inner canister is equipped with feed opening and exhaust outlet, mounting base is equipped at the bottom centre position of the inner canister and the outer tank, the bottom of the inner canister is equipped with drain pipe, is equipped with rotation axis in the inner canister, the rotation axis is equipped with the second air supply pipe, and the rotation axis is equipped with agitating unit；Aeration tube is additionally provided on the inner wall of the inner canister.The fermentor passes through the aeration that the aeration tube being arranged on interior top tank structure carries out enclosed to the intracorporal liquid of tank, in addition the stirring pipe in rotation axis is while realizing liquid agitation, it also can be carried out aeration, and form another strand air-flow different from aeration tube jet-stream wind direction, its air-flow formed with aeration tube generation intersects, so that the aeration of liquid is more abundant, while the air-flow intersected also can generate tumbling effect to liquid, further increase mixing effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model installation for fermenting technical field, specially a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi.
Background technique
Edible fungus fermented tank is the fermentation installation equipment for the production of edible and medical fungi Mycelium culture liquid spawn, is to utilize
Biofermentation principle grows to mycelia and provides optimal nutrition, pH value, temperature, an oxygen-supplying amount, makes mycelia fast-growth,
Expand rapidly numerous.Mixing effect is not fine to edible fungus fermented tank in the prior art when in use, and aerator is general
It is all disposed within tank base, for the strain on upper layer, aeration effect is relatively poor, and it is uneven in turn result in aeration.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical deficiency, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of fermentations of edible fungi liquid strain
Tank improves the mixing effect and aeration effect of fermentor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
The utility model provides a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi, including in cylindric outer tank and cylindrical shape
Tank, the outer tank are nested in the inner canister, and insulating layer is filled between the outer tank and the inner canister；The top of the inner canister
It is provided with feed opening and exhaust outlet, the inner canister has mounting base with fixing seal at the bottom centre position of the outer tank, described
The bottom of inner canister is through with drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to except the outer tank, be provided in the inner canister with it is described interior
The rotation axis of tank coaxial line is provided with the motor for driving the rotation axis rotation at the top center of the inner canister,
The rotation axis passes through the mounting base far from the end of the motor and extends to except the outer tank, the rotation axis and institute
Mounting base dynamic sealing is stated, the rotation axis has the second air supply pipe far from the end dynamic sealing of the motor, and the rotation axis is gone into battle
Column distribution has several agitating units；Aeration tube is further fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner canister, the aeration tube is along helix
Direction is around on the internal perisporium of the inner canister, and the aeration tube is communicated with the first air supply pipe close to one end of the interior pot bottom,
First air supply pipe passes through the inner canister and extends to except the outer tank, and first air supply pipe is mutually sealed with the inner canister to be set
It sets, several is offered in the aeration tube and is uniformly distributed the first solarization air cap, the axis of first solarization air cap and the rotation
The axis perpendicular of axis and intersection.
Preferably, the agitating unit includes four stirring pipes being uniformly distributed circumferentially in the rotation axis, described
Stirring pipe connects with the rotation axis, offers the second solarization air cap of several array distributions in the stirring pipe, and described
The axis of two solarization air caps is parallel with the axis of the rotation axis, is respectively mounted on first solarization air cap and second solarization air cap
There is check valve exhaust valve.
Preferably, the junction of the mounting base and the rotation axis is equipped with bearing, is also equipped in the mounting base
The sealing cover being nested in the rotation axis, the sealing cover are mounted in the mounting base by bolt seal, the sealing
Lid and the rotation axis dynamic sealing, are provided with the first O-ring seal on the sealing cover.
Preferably, the feed opening has end cap with sealed set equal on the exhaust outlet, and the drain pipe is equipped with valve.
Preferably, supporting leg is fixedly installed in the outer tank.
Preferably, the junction of second air supply pipe and the rotation axis is provided with the second O-ring seal, and described second
Air supply pipe is fixed on the supporting leg by support frame.
Preferably, the insulating layer is insulating foam.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fermentor passes through the aeration tube being arranged on interior top tank structure in tank body
Liquid carry out the aeration of enclosed so that air-flow is from the outside of liquid to its internal circulation, and then generates and be directed toward rotation axis axis
Air-flow on line direction, in addition the stirring pipe in rotation axis also can be carried out aeration, and formed while realizing liquid agitation
Another strand air-flow different from aeration tube jet-stream wind direction, the air-flow generation formed with aeration tube intersect, so that liquid
Aeration is more abundant, while the air-flow intersected also can generate tumbling effect to liquid, further increase mixing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structural schematic diagram one of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi provided by the embodiment of the utility model (stirs
It mixes unit not draw)；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of structural schematic diagram one of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi provided by the embodiment of the utility model (exposes
Tracheae is not drawn)；
Fig. 3 is the top view of agitating shaft and stirring pipe；
Fig. 4 is the connection structure diagram (partial cross) of mounting base, rotation axis and the second air supply pipe
Description of symbols: 1- outer tank, 11- supporting leg, 2- inner canister, 21- feed opening, 22- exhaust outlet, 23- drain pipe, 24-
Motor, 3- rotation axis, 31- stirring pipe, the second solarization air cap of 311-, 4- aeration tube, the first air supply pipe of 41-, 5- mounting base, 51- are close
Capping, 52- bearing, the second air supply pipe of 6-, 61- support frame, the second O-ring seal of 62-, 7- insulating layer.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi, including in cylindric outer tank 1 and cylindrical shape
Tank 2, the outer tank 1 are nested in the inner canister 2, and insulating layer 7 is filled between the outer tank 1 and the inner canister 2；The inner canister
2 top is provided with feed opening 21 and exhaust outlet 22, the inner canister 2 and fixing seal at the bottom centre position of the outer tank 1
There is mounting base 5, the bottom of the inner canister 2 is through with drain pipe 23, and the drain pipe 23 extends to except the outer tank 1, described
The rotation axis 3 with 2 coaxial line of inner canister is provided in inner canister 2, rotation axis 3 has cavity, the top center position of the inner canister 2
The place of setting is provided with the motor 24 for driving the rotation axis 3 to rotate, and the rotation axis 3 is passed through far from the end of the motor 24
The mounting base 5 simultaneously extends to except the outer tank 1, the rotation axis 3 and 5 dynamic sealing of mounting base, and the rotation axis 3 is remote
End dynamic sealing from the motor 24 has the second air supply pipe 6, and array distribution has several agitating units in the rotation axis 3；
Aeration tube 4 is further fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner canister 2, the aeration tube 4 is around in the inner canister 2 along hand of helix
On peripheral wall, the aeration tube 4 is communicated with the first air supply pipe 41, first air supply pipe 41 close to one end of 2 bottom of inner canister
It is extended to except the outer tank 1 across the inner canister 2, first air supply pipe 41 and the 2 phase sealed set of inner canister, the exposure
Several are offered on tracheae 4 is uniformly distributed the first solarization air cap, the axis of the axis of first solarization air cap and the rotation axis 3
Perpendicular and intersection.
Further, the agitating unit includes four stirring pipes 31 being uniformly distributed circumferentially in the rotation axis 3,
The stirring pipe 31 connects with the rotation axis 3, and the second aeration of several array distributions is offered in the stirring pipe 31
Hole 311, the axis of second solarization air cap 311 is parallel with the axis of the rotation axis 3, and injection direction is towards inner canister 2
Check valve exhaust valve, the setting of one-way exhaust valve are mounted on top, first solarization air cap and second solarization air cap 311
It avoids in tank intracorporal liquid reflux to aeration tube 4 and stirring pipe 31, exhaust check valve is commercial product, concrete model the application
It does not describe.
Further, the junction of the mounting base 5 and the rotation axis 3 is equipped with bearing 52, and bearing 52 is angular contact
Ball bearing is commercial product, and concrete model the application does not describe, and is also equipped in the mounting base 5 and is nested in described turn
Sealing cover 51 on moving axis 3, the sealing cover 51 are mounted in the mounting base 5 by bolt seal, the sealing cover 51 with
3 dynamic sealing of rotation axis is provided with the first O-ring seal on the sealing cover 51.
Further, the feed opening 21 has an end cap with sealed set on the exhaust outlet 22, on the drain pipe 23
Equipped with valve.
Further, supporting leg 11 is fixedly installed in the outer tank 1.
Further, second air supply pipe 6 and the junction of the rotation axis 3 are provided with the second O-ring seal 62, institute
The second air supply pipe 6 is stated to be fixed on the supporting leg 11 by support frame 61.
Further, the insulating layer 7 is insulating foam.
Wherein the first air supply pipe 41 is connected with external gas source with the second air supply pipe 6, thereon and controlled valve is arranged.
In use, liquid spawn is added in inner canister 2 by feed opening 21, drain pipe 23 is closed at this time, then will charging
Mouth 21 is sealed with exhaust outlet 22, and before aeration, starting motor 24 drives the rotation of rotation axis 3, is stirred to bacterium solution, wait need to expose
When gas, exhaust outlet 22 is opened, starts motor 24, connects the first air supply pipe 41 and the second air supply pipe 6, gas passes through the first solarization air cap
It is ejected with the second solarization air cap 311, bacterium solution is aerated, wherein the air-flow of the first solarization air cap is from the inner wall of inner canister 2 to turning
It is sprayed on the direction of moving axis 3, and then forms the air-flow for being directed toward 3 axis direction of rotation axis, the air-flow of the second solarization air cap 311 is in
The top of tank 2, the two form crosscurrent, generate rolling to bacterium solution, and then certain mixing effect is generated to bacterium solution, and then make
The aeration for obtaining bacterium solution is more abundant, then cooperates the stirring action of stirring pipe 31, substantially increases aeration effect and the stirring of bacterium solution
Effect, air-flow and stirring pipe 31 interact, and enable and generate mixing effect while aeration, so that stirring pipe 31 stirred
Aeration effect can be also generated simultaneously.
The fermentor in the utility model, which passes through the aeration tube being arranged on interior top tank structure, carries out the intracorporal liquid of tank
The aeration of enclosed so that air-flow is from the outside of liquid to its internal circulation, and then generated and is directed toward on rotation axis axis direction
Air-flow, in addition the stirring pipe in rotation axis also can be carried out aeration while realizing liquid agitation, and is formed and sprayed with aeration tube
Another strand of different air-flow of airflow direction is penetrated, the air-flow generation formed with aeration tube intersects, so that the aeration of liquid more fills
Point, while the air-flow intersected also can generate tumbling effect to liquid, further increase mixing effect.
Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art
Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi, which is characterized in that the inner canister including cylindric outer tank (1) and cylindrical shape
(2), the outer tank (1) is nested on the inner canister (2), and insulating layer is filled between the outer tank (1) and the inner canister (2)
(7)；It is provided with feed opening (21) and exhaust outlet (22) at the top of the inner canister (2), the inner canister (2) and the outer tank (1)
There is mounting base (5) fixing seal at bottom centre position, the bottom of the inner canister (2) is through with drain pipe (23), the drain
Pipe (23) extends to except the outer tank (1), and the rotation axis with the inner canister (2) coaxial line is provided in the inner canister (2)
(3), the motor (24) for driving the rotation axis (3) to rotate is provided at the top center of the inner canister (2), it is described
Rotation axis (3) passes through the mounting base (5) far from the end of the motor (24) and extends to except the outer tank (1), described
Rotation axis (3) and the mounting base (5) dynamic sealing, the rotation axis (3) have the far from the end dynamic sealing of the motor (24)
Two air supply pipes (6), array distribution has several agitating units on the rotation axis (3)；It is also fixed on the inner wall of the inner canister (2)
It is provided with aeration tube (4), the aeration tube (4) is along the internal perisporium that hand of helix is around in the inner canister (2), the aeration tube
(4) one end close to the inner canister (2) bottom is communicated with the first air supply pipe (41), and first air supply pipe (41) passes through in described
Tank (2) extends to except the outer tank (1), first air supply pipe (41) and the inner canister (2) phase sealed set, the aeration
Several are offered on pipe (4) is uniformly distributed the first solarization air cap, the axis of first solarization air cap and the axis of the rotation axis (3)
Line is perpendicular and intersects.
2. a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the agitating unit includes four
A stirring pipe (31) being uniformly distributed circumferentially on the rotation axis (3), the stirring pipe (31) and the rotation axis (3) phase
It penetrates through, the second solarization air cap (311) of several array distributions, second solarization air cap is offered on the stirring pipe (31)
(311) axis is parallel with the axis of the rotation axis (3), on first solarization air cap and second solarization air cap (311)
It is mounted on check valve exhaust valve.
3. a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the mounting base (5) and institute
The junction for stating rotation axis (3) is equipped with bearing (52), is also equipped on the mounting base (5) and is nested in the rotation axis (3)
On sealing cover (51), the sealing cover (51) is mounted on the mounting base (5) by bolt seal, the sealing cover (51)
With the rotation axis (3) dynamic sealing, the first O-ring seal is provided on the sealing cover (51).
4. a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the charging
Sealed set has end cap on mouth (21) and the exhaust outlet (22), and the drain pipe (23) is equipped with valve.
5. a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the outer tank
(1) supporting leg (11) are fixedly installed on.
6. a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that second air supply pipe (6)
It is provided with the second O-ring seal (62) with the junction of the rotation axis (3), second air supply pipe (6) passes through support frame
(61) it is fixed on the supporting leg (11).
7. a kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (7) is to protect
Warm bathing foam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821209941.6U CN208649293U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821209941.6U CN208649293U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208649293U true CN208649293U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65787643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821209941.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208649293U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of fermentation tank for liquid culture of edible fungi |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208649293U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111592963A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-28 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Probiotic fermentation barrel used in culture site immediately and use method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821209941.6U patent/CN208649293U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111592963A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-28 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Probiotic fermentation barrel used in culture site immediately and use method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 Termination date: 20200727 |