CN208639099U - Concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well - Google Patents
Concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well Download PDFInfo
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- CN208639099U CN208639099U CN201821038580.3U CN201821038580U CN208639099U CN 208639099 U CN208639099 U CN 208639099U CN 201821038580 U CN201821038580 U CN 201821038580U CN 208639099 U CN208639099 U CN 208639099U
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- connecting plate
- aggregate
- tree well
- soil layer
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree wells, belong to ecologic planting field, its key points of the technical solution are that: the tree well ontology including recessed formation between being arranged in the road, tree well ontology lower end is filled with soil layer, soil layer upper end is equipped with the broken crushed aggregate layer of concrete, the supporting element of support aggregate is additionally provided between soil layer and crushed aggregate layer, supporting element is mutually spliced to form by several support units, and several support units are arranged along trunk axisymmetrical；The support unit includes the web plate being arranged on soil layer and several connecting plates for being connected to web plate upper surface, and connecting plate transverse and longitudinal staggeredly forms several placed cavities for holding aggregate with web plate, and the net hole of the web plate is less than the granular size of aggregate.The utility model has the advantages that the aggregate in tree well is prevented to be unevenly distributed, cause the tree root gas permeability in tree well uneven.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ecologic planting fields, and in particular to a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well.
Background technique
With the development of China's modernization construction, the quickening of urbanization process, large-scale new town construction and old city change
Making leads to the increasing of building castoff, and resulting building waste is also more and more, but for the place of building waste
Reason is few, and utilization rate is also extremely low.Some solid refuses such as concrete, masonry etc. are not easily decomposed, be by the long duration
Can natural decomposition fall, even if being used to fill out hole or laying also due to volume is excessive and can not dissolve, not only land occupation resource is also
Be unfavorable for environmental greening, thus now for some construction materials such as concrete, masonry carry out concrete it is broken after again using having
Critically important meaning.
For beautifying city and improve urban air-quality, city two sides can generally plant greenery, present greening construction
In, a platform is built in tree well top perimeter after tree plantation or becomes side, and nutriment but also need had not only been needed according to the growth of tree
Good gas permeability is wanted, and there is good gas permeability to the aggregate of the formation such as building waste such as concrete, masonry, but because not
Nutriment can be provided to tree, therefore usually be equipped with soil layer below in tree well, and upper layer is equipped with aggregate.Such way makes
Tree root can absorb nutriment from soil, and can have good gas permeability by aggregate and the external world.
But for some greeneries just planted, it usually needs enough moisture is a kind of at present to guarantee its normal growth
It is that rainwater is fallen into guarantee moisture in tree well, no rainwater when just needs man-made irrigation to guarantee moisture, a large amount of when having
When water pours into tree well, on the one hand because the soil in tree well is filling, compacting degree is not very high, if on the other hand fallen
Water speed on soil is excessive, and impact force is excessive, so that the soil among tree well can sink to form pit, the aggregate stream of soil layer top
Into pit, the aggregate that will lead to tree well top in this way is unevenly distributed, so that the gas permeability of tree root is uneven in tree well
It is even, it is unfavorable for its growth.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology trees
Hole, its advantage is that: it prevents the aggregate in tree well to be unevenly distributed, causes the tree root gas permeability in tree well uneven.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of concrete breaking aggregate is raw
State tree well, the tree well ontology including recessed formation between being arranged in the road, tree well ontology lower end are filled with soil layer, and soil layer upper end is laid with
The crushed aggregate layer for having concrete broken is additionally provided with the supporting element of support aggregate between soil layer and crushed aggregate layer, and supporting element is by several
Support unit is mutually spliced to form, and several support units are arranged along trunk axisymmetrical；
The support unit includes the web plate being arranged on soil layer and several connecting plates for being connected to web plate upper surface, connection
Plate transverse and longitudinal staggeredly forms several placed cavities for holding aggregate with web plate, and the net hole of the web plate is less than the granular size of aggregate.
Through the above technical solutions, in use, greenery is loaded in tree well, then in tree well lower end filled with soil layer, so
Afterwards in soil layer upper ends supporting element, aggregate is put into accommodating chamber.So set, water seeps when having water injection in tree well
Enter the soil that the setting of aggregate and web plate allows water to penetrate into lower layer, guarantees the water supply of greenery in tree well, and connecting plate
It is to be arranged for the aggregate of aggregate layer to be segmented in different accommodating chambers, so that the aggregate in accommodating chamber will not be upper in the horizontal direction
It is dynamic, and the setting of web plate, so that aggregate will not flow downward, web plate has the flow velocity for the water for flowing to soil certain in addition
Buffering, reduce flow into water speed it is excessive makes soil it is recessed formed pit degree, guarantee that aggregate is evenly distributed, so prevent because
Aggregate, which is unevenly distributed, leads to the non-uniform problem of gas permeability.
The utility model is further arranged to: the connecting plate of the close trunk in the connecting plate being symmetrically set is
First connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected with plug-in unit close to the second connecting plate side on the first connecting plate；
The slot for plug-in unit insertion is offered on second connecting plate.
Through the above technical solutions, when needing the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate assembly forming supporting element,
Plug-in unit is inserted into slot, symmetrically arranged two support units are bolted together, is prevented when soil because when filling the water recessed
It waits, support unit is mutually disengaged recessed, tilts so that forming crack and support unit between two support units, so that accommodating
Intracavitary aggregate, which is obliquely installed, to be spilt, and influences supporting element to the isolation fixed effect of aggregate.
The utility model is further arranged to: the plug-in unit include be arranged on the first connecting plate length direction it is several
Inserted block, the size of inserted block along its length are greater than the size of the slot；
The locating part for preventing plug-in unit and slot to be detached from, the limit are also set up between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate
Position part includes with the second connecting plate far from the first connecting plate side and the limit fitted closely across the inserted block part of the slot
Position plate, the limit plate are detachably connected by screw with the second connecting plate and inserted block.
Through the above technical solutions, because soil under the action of water can recessed formation pit, along with support unit also
By the impact of water, so that a possibility that support unit is mutually disengaged there are inserted block and slot, the setting of locating part can be prevented
Inserted block is mutually disengaged with slot.
The utility model is further arranged to: the slot is arranged along the first connecting plate length direction, and is in
First connecting plate is arranged far from soil layer one end, the plug-in unit along the second connecting plate length direction；
The plug-in unit includes the cutting for being plugged in the slot and the connection strap for being vertically connected at cutting, and connection strap is far from slotting
Side is vertical with the first connecting plate affixed.
Through the above technical solutions, in use, the support unit for being equipped with the second connecting plate is placed on above soil layer, then
The support unit for being equipped with the first connecting plate is placed in figure layer to, in the process, the first connecting plate and the contact of the second connecting plate, and is inserted
Item is inserted into slot, more simple when operating because cutting is to be inserted into slot in the vertical direction, and so sets
It sets and inherently it is carried out to be limited in horizontal direction, therefore do not need to limit.
The utility model is further arranged to: the web plate, the connecting plate and the connector are by degradation material
Manufactured web plate, connecting plate and connector.
Through the above technical solutions, being arranged so that over time, supporting element can degrade, because of supporting element
Degradation needs the regular hour, and during supporting element degradation, aggregate has been mixed in together with soil contact position at leisure,
And greenery has grown up at this time, the requirement to gas permeability be not it is so stringent, therefore supporting element be set as it is degradable will not shadow
The growth of greenery is rung, and is conducive to environment.
The utility model is further arranged to: the degradation material is timber.
Through the above technical solutions, common because forming the natures such as carbon dioxide and water after the degradation of plank made of timber
The compound of form, and plank is common plate, it is at low cost and be easy to get.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, aggregate can be placed in different accommodating chambers by the setting of supporting element, and preventing from sinking with soil layer, it is recessed to be formed
Hole, aggregate is moved into pit causes the aggregate in tree well to be unevenly distributed, so that the tree root gas permeability in tree well is uneven；
2, two support units can be attached by the setting of connector, and use when is more convenient；
3, more simple when the cooperation of connection strap and slot can splice two support units, and can be to it
Carry out the limit in horizontal direction；
4, the cooperation of inserted block and locating part connects support unit more secured, and can carry out simultaneously to it vertically
Limit on direction and horizontal direction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that tree well is embodied in the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that inserted block is embodied in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram that adjacent supports unit is embodied in the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the connection relationship diagram that the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are embodied in the present embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that connector is embodied in the present embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that connection strap is embodied in the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, tree well ontology；2, soil layer；3, supporting element；31, support unit；311, web plate；312, connecting plate；
3121, the first connecting plate；3122, the second connecting plate；31221, slot；313, accommodating chamber；4, crushed aggregate layer 4；5, connector；
51, plug-in unit；511, cutting；512, connection strap；513, inserted block；52, locating part；521, limit plate；6, Zhuan Tai.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "upper", "lower", " bottom
Face " and " top surface " refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment: a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well, as shown in Figure 1, including recessed formation between setting in the road
Tree well ontology 1 is formed if tree well ontology 1 is surrounded by hacking platform 6 (in conjunction with Fig. 3).1 lower end of tree well ontology is filled with soil layer 2, soil layer 2
Upper end is equipped with the broken crushed aggregate layer 4 of concrete, and the supporting element 3 of support aggregate is additionally provided between soil layer 2 and crushed aggregate layer 4.Knot
Fig. 2 is closed, supporting element 3 is mutually spliced to form by several support units 31, and several support units 31 are arranged along trunk axisymmetrical.
Support unit 31 includes the web plate 311 being arranged on soil layer 2 and several connecting plates 312 for being connected to 311 upper surface of web plate, connection
312 transverse and longitudinal of plate staggeredly forms several accommodating chambers 313 for holding aggregate with web plate 311, and web plate 311 is in the vertical direction through setting
There are several net holes and net the granular size that hole is less than aggregate, so that web plate 311 prevents the aggregate in accommodating chamber 313 from passing through from upper layer
Web plate 311 is fallen on soil layer 2, and is not influenced water and can be passed through from web plate 311.
In use, greenery is loaded in tree well ontology 1, it then is filled with soil layer 2 in 1 lower end of tree well ontology, then in soil
2 upper ends supporting element 3 of layer, are put into accommodating chamber 313 for aggregate.So set, water penetrates into when having water injection in tree well
The setting of aggregate and web plate 311 allows water to penetrate into the soil of lower layer, guarantees the water supply of greenery in tree well, and connecting plate
The aggregate of aggregate layer is segmented in different accommodating chambers 313 by 312 setting, so that the aggregate in accommodating chamber 313 will not be in water
It square flows up, and the setting of web plate 311 flows to soil for 311 pairs of web plate in addition so that aggregate will not flow downward
The flow velocity of water has certain buffering, reduces and flows into the excessive degree for making the recessed formation pit of soil of water speed, guarantees aggregate distribution
Uniformly, it and then prevents because aggregate is unevenly distributed and leads to the non-uniform problem of gas permeability.
Support unit 31 is provided with two or more, and the present embodiment is illustrated for two.As shown in Fig. 2,
Linked together between two support units 31 by connector 5, and two support units 31 connect after formed for set across
Circular groove.The connecting plate 312 of close trunk in connecting plate 312 being symmetrically set is the first connecting plate 3121 and the second connection
Plate 3122, connector 5 includes the plug-in unit 51 being fixed on the first connecting plate 3121 close to 3122 side of the second connecting plate, corresponding
Ground offers the slot 31221 being inserted into for plug-in unit 51 on the second connecting plate 3122.
Plug-in unit 51 can be along several inserted block 513(combination Fig. 2 affixed on 3121 length direction of the first connecting plate),
It can be the L shaped plate for being fixed in 3121 upper surface of the first connecting plate (in conjunction with Fig. 5).When plug-in unit 51 is inserted block 513, in conjunction with Fig. 3,
When needing the first connecting plate 3121 and 3122 assembly of the second connecting plate forming supporting element 3, inserted block 513 is inserted into slot
31221, symmetrically arranged two support units 31 are bolted together, are prevented when soil because being supported when filling the water recessed
Unit 31 is mutually disengaged recessed, tilts so that forming crack and support unit 31 between two support units 31, so that accommodating
Aggregate in chamber 313, which is obliquely installed, to be spilt, and influences supporting element 3 to the isolation fixed effect of aggregate.
As shown in Fig. 2, the size of inserted block 513 along its length is greater than the size of slot 31221, connect in conjunction with Fig. 4, first
The locating part 52 for preventing inserted block 513 and slot 31221 to be detached from, locating part are also set up between fishplate bar 3121 and the second connecting plate 3122
52 include the limit plate 521 fitted closely with the second connecting plate 3122 far from 3121 side of the first connecting plate and inserted block 513, limit
Plate 521 is detachably connected by screw with the second connecting plate 3122 and inserted block 513.Because soil under the action of water can be recessed
Pit is formed, along with support unit 31 is also by the impact of water, so that there are inserted blocks 513 and slot 31221 for support unit 31
A possibility that being mutually disengaged, the setting of limit plate 521 can prevent inserted block 513 and slot 31221 to be mutually disengaged (in conjunction with Fig. 2),
Limit on horizontal and vertical direction is carried out to support unit 31.
It is not limited to above scheme, as shown in figure 5, slot 31221 is arranged along 3121 length direction of the first connecting plate, and is located
In 3121 upper surface of the first connecting plate, plug-in unit 51 is arranged along 3122 length direction of the second connecting plate, and plug-in unit 51 includes grafting
In slot 31221 cutting 511 and be vertically connected at the connection strap 512 of cutting 511, connection strap 512 far from 511 side of cutting with
First connecting plate 3121 is vertical affixed.In conjunction with Fig. 6, in use, the support unit 31 for being equipped with the second connecting plate 3122 is placed on
The support unit 31 for being equipped with the first connecting plate 3121, is then placed in figure layer by 2 top of soil layer, in the process, the first connecting plate
3121 and second connecting plate 3122 contact, and cutting 511 be inserted into slot 31221 because cutting 511 is to be inserted into the vertical direction
Slot 31221, it is more simple when operating, and be arranged such and inherently it is carried out to carry out in horizontal direction
Limit.
Web plate 311, connecting plate 312 and connector 5 are made of degradation material.So set, over time,
Supporting element 3 can degrade, because the degradation of supporting element 3 needs the regular hour, during supporting element 3 is degraded, and aggregate
Be mixed in together with soil contact position at leisure, and greenery has grown up at this time, the requirement to gas permeability be not it is so stringent,
Therefore supporting element 3 is set as the degradable growth that will not influence greenery, and is conducive to environment.Degradation material be timber or
Other materials.Because forming the compound of the common form of the natures such as carbon dioxide and water after the degradation of plank made of timber, and
And plank is common plate, it is at low cost and be easy to get.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well, it is characterized in that: including the tree well ontology of recessed formation between setting in the road
(1), tree well ontology (1) lower end is filled with soil layer (2), and soil layer (2) upper end is equipped with the broken crushed aggregate layer of concrete, soil layer (2) with it is broken
The supporting element (3) of support aggregate is additionally provided between aggregate layer, supporting element (3) mutually splices shape by several support units (31)
At several support units (31) are arranged along trunk axisymmetrical；
The support unit (31) includes the web plate (311) being arranged on soil layer (2) and is connected to web plate (311) if upper surface
Involvement fishplate bar (312), connecting plate (312) transverse and longitudinal staggeredly form several placed cavities for holding aggregate, the web plate with web plate (311)
(311) net hole is less than the granular size of aggregate.
2. a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the connecting plate (312)
Close to trunk the connecting plate (312) being symmetrically set be the first connecting plate (3121) and the second connecting plate (3122), first
Plug-in unit (51) are connected with close to the second connecting plate (3122) side on connecting plate (3121)；
The slot (31221) for plug-in unit (51) insertion is offered on second connecting plate (3122).
3. a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the plug-in unit (51) include along
Several inserted blocks (513) being arranged on first connecting plate (3121) length direction, the size of inserted block (513) along its length are greater than
The size of the slot (31221)；
Also setting up between first connecting plate (3121) and the second connecting plate (3122) prevents plug-in unit (51) and slot (31221)
The locating part (52) of disengaging, the locating part (52) include with the second connecting plate (3122) far from the first connecting plate (3121) side
With the limit plate (521) that fits closely of inserted block (513) part for passing through the slot (31221), the limit plate (521) with
Second connecting plate (3122) and inserted block (513) are detachably connected by screw.
4. a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the slot (31221) along
First connecting plate (3121) the length direction setting, and in the first connecting plate (3121) far from soil layer (2) one end, it is described to insert
Part (51) is arranged along the second connecting plate (3122) length direction；
The plug-in unit (51) includes the cutting (511) for being plugged in the slot (31221) and the company for being vertically connected at cutting (511)
Narrow bars (512), connection strap (512) are vertical with the first connecting plate (3121) affixed far from cutting (511) side.
5. a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the web plate (311), the company
Fishplate bar (312) and the plug-in unit (51) are the web plate made of degradation material (311), connecting plate (312) and connector (5).
6. a kind of concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the degradation material is wood
Material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821038580.3U CN208639099U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821038580.3U CN208639099U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208639099U true CN208639099U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65783019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821038580.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208639099U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Concrete breaking aggregate ecology tree well |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208639099U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110946036A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-03 | 北京顺景园林股份有限公司 | Laying structure and method for planting soil of urban green land street trees |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821038580.3U patent/CN208639099U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110946036A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-03 | 北京顺景园林股份有限公司 | Laying structure and method for planting soil of urban green land street trees |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 |