CN208604664U - Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device - Google Patents
Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208604664U CN208604664U CN201821088423.3U CN201821088423U CN208604664U CN 208604664 U CN208604664 U CN 208604664U CN 201821088423 U CN201821088423 U CN 201821088423U CN 208604664 U CN208604664 U CN 208604664U
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- Prior art keywords
- dredging
- filter screen
- outlet
- pipe
- hydraulic
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to water conservancy and hydropower apparatus field more particularly to a kind of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device.The utility model hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device, import, non-return valve including the Rose Box being sequentially communicated, gate valve, removing sludge;The import of removing sludge and the dirty pipe outlet of pumping, the import for taking out dirty pipe are connected with dredging component;Dredging component includes top and take out the dredging component body that connect of dirt pipe, the first filter screen inside dredging component body and the water injector connecting with dredging component body bottom.The utility model by mud, the filtered water of silt, for deposition mud, silt break up and flushing to the first filter screen, effectively prevent the blocking for taking out dirty pipe, removing sludge, reduce equipment failure rate, while realizing the reasonable utilization at water source.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water conservancy and hydropower apparatus field more particularly to a kind of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging slagging-off dress
It sets.
Background technique
The case where there are different degrees of silt and siltations in various hydraulic and hydroelectric engineerings, if handling not in time just
It will appear river blocking, some water conservancy projects caused to be scrapped, once flood situation occurs, serious consequence and loss will be generated, make
About water resources comprehensive utilization aggravates water environment degradation, therefore, it is necessary to carry out regular dredging to each hydraulic engineering, to existing clear
It is very necessary that silt device carries out promotion working efficiency improvement.
Present method is mostly the tool that benthal deposit is removed using dredger etc., is removed by power drive Accrete clearing device
Benthal deposit passes out to designated position by transmission device.Due to being easy during dredging because of sundries such as sucking rubbish, stones or
Person blocks machine, needs periodically to handle since mud is excessively sticky, be easy to cause the stopping of dredging slagging-off work, impact effect
Even influence machine.Furthermore existing dredging deslagging device is much sucked out using by mud, the silt in engineering, arbitrarily arranges
It puts, the method be easy to cause secondary environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is provided and is removed the gred with dredging
Mud, the filtered water of silt are broken up and are filtered to first for mud, the silt to deposition by device, the utility model
The flushing of net effectively prevents the blocking for taking out dirty pipe, removing sludge, reduces equipment failure rate, while realizing the reasonable of water source
It utilizes.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved like this: hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging
Deslagging device, the outlet of import, non-return valve, gate valve, removing sludge including the Rose Box being sequentially communicated by sewage pipe;Removing sludge
Import and take out dirty pipe outlet, the import for taking out dirty pipe is connected with dredging component;Dredging component includes top and pumping dirt Guan Lian
The dredging component body connect, the first filter screen inside dredging component body and the spray being connect with dredging component body bottom
Water installations, dredging component body are the shell of upper and lower opening;Water injector is the shell of annular closed, and the housing bottom is at least
One water jet.The first filter screen can be fixed in dredging component body by the way of insertion or welding when practical application
On wall;The modes such as threaded connection or welding can be used in water injector and dredging component body.Furthermore for mud, water after filtering
Outflow, convex shape can be used in Rose Box bottom.
The first water outlet of gathering ground is connected to first outlet pipe one end, and the first outlet pipe other end is divided into the after passing through suction pump
One branch pipe and the second branch pipe;First branch pipe is connected to water injector, and the second branch pipe is connected to dredging component body;Rose Box into
Mouth is located at the area Ji Yu side.In actual use, it can according to need series connection suction pump, increase hydraulic pressure.For the ease of dismantling, pacifying
It puts, taking out dirty pipe with dredging component can be used detachable connection, such as be threadedly coupled.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, the second filter screen is in tilted layout;It is at least connected on the area Ji Yu inner wall
One superposed horizontal axis, and horizontal axis and the second filter screen are arranged in parallel;Rotary clearing apparatus is connected on horizontal axis;
Clearing apparatus includes around the roller of horizontal axis rotation and in several scrapers and bristle on resting barrel surface.In the specific implementation, may be used
With row's scraper, the design of a row brush hair, scraper is for further breaing up the mud being pumped in, silt, convenient for the second filtering
The filtering of net, bristle lengths are designed to contact with the second filter screen, can prevent the second filtering to the second filter screen surface clean
The blocking of net;Since the rotation of clearing apparatus is to drive rotation by the muddy water that sewage pipe is pumped into, it is not necessarily to external force, realizes water energy
Comprehensive utilization.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, sewage pipe protrudes into the import of Rose Box, and sewage pipe protrudes into part
It is arranged in parallel with the second filter screen.Using the technical program, the muddy water convenient for sewage pipe to be pumped into preferably drives clearing apparatus
Rotation.
Further improvement of the utility model has third mistake in addition, the first silt outlet is arranged at the bottom in the area Ji Yu in gathering ground
The periphery of strainer, third filter screen is connect with gathering ground inner wall, and third filter screen has second to go out to become silted up in gathering ground inner wall side
Mouthful, and third filter screen is tilted to the second silt outlet.Third filter screen may be implemented the further filtering to water, guarantee by the
The water that one branch pipe enters dredging component can effectively clean the first filter screen.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, gathering ground side wall has between the first water outlet and the second silt outlet
Two water outlets.Using the technical program, the water collection of filtering can be handled.
In addition, dredging component body is connected to transparent float tube, the other end of float tube connects further improvement of the utility model
Floating body is connect, has floating ball in the inside of float tube;Baffle is arranged at the bottom in float tube.The outer diameter of floating ball is greater than baffle gap and small
In float tube internal diameter.Baffle can be fixedly connected on float tube inner wall, and the float tube position is either passed through processing technology or outside
The mode tied tight makes the position narrow.Using the technical program, it can be found that the position of dredging component, puts when by dredging component
When setting in water, floating body drives float tube floating, and water enters float tube by the gap between baffle, and floating ball is in floating in-pipe;Together
When dredging component stopping state can be judged, in normal work, floating ball swims in float tube upper end;After blocking, float tube
To flowing down, floating ball can be fallen interior water.
Further improvement of the utility model is in addition, the first outlet pipe is connected to third branch pipe, the third branch pipe other end and mistake
Angle demodulator connection on filter box.It, can be by the way that third branch pipe be goed deep into Rose Box to the second mistake using the technical program
Strainer, third filter screen are cleared up.
Further improvement of the utility model in addition, the first outlet pipe and the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, third branch pipe company
There is solenoid valve at the place of connecing respectively.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) since mud, silt etc. are often excessively sticky, is easy blocking machine,
By the filtered clear water of mud, silt in Rose Box, water injector is entered by the first branch pipe, mud, silt are broken up,
It is separated, is extracted convenient for removing sludge.
(2) by clear water filtered in Rose Box, dredging component is entered by the second branch pipe, the first filter screen is carried out
It rinses, effectively prevent the blocking of the first filter screen, take out cleaning without will frequently take out dirty pipe, ensure that the continuity of work.
(3) Rose Box uses the area Ji Yu and gathering ground split-type design, realizes the separation of mud, silt etc. and water, real
Existing water reuse.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device.
Fig. 2 is the utility model Rose Box structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model dredging component structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model clearing apparatus structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, Rose Box, 2, non-return valve, 3, gate valve, 4, sewage pipe, 5, removing sludge, 6, the dirty pipe of pumping, 7, dredging component,
8, third branch pipe, 9, suction pump, the 10, first outlet pipe, the 11, first branch pipe, the 12, second branch pipe, 13, horizontal axis, the 14, second filtering
Net, the 15, first silt outlet, 16, the second silt mouth of a river, the 17, second water outlet, the 18, first water outlet, 19, roller, 20, water jet,
21, floating body, 22, floating ball, 23, float tube, 24, baffle, 25, water injector, 26, third filter screen, 28, bristle, 29, scraper,
30, the first filter screen, 31, dredging component body, 101, the area Ji Yu, 102, gathering ground.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
The dredging deslagging device of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering as illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, including the mistake being sequentially communicated by sewage pipe 4
The import of filter box 1, the outlet of non-return valve 2, gate valve 3, removing sludge 5;The import of removing sludge 5 and pumping 6 outlet of dirty pipe, take out dirty pipe
6 import is connected with dredging component 7;Dredging component 7 includes the dredging component body 31 that top is connect with the dirty pipe 6 of pumping, is located at clear
The first filter screen 30 inside silt component body 31 and the water injector 25 being connect with 31 bottom of dredging component body, dredging component
Ontology 31 is the shell of upper and lower opening;Water injector 25 is the shell of annular closed, at least one water jet of the housing bottom
20。
Rose Box 1 is divided into the area Ji Yu 101 and gathering ground 102 by its second internal filter screen 14, gathering ground 102
First water outlet 18 is connected to 10 one end of the first outlet pipe, and 10 other end of the first outlet pipe is divided into the first branch pipe after passing through suction pump 9
11 and second branch pipe 12;First branch pipe 11 is connected to water injector 25, and the second branch pipe 12 is connected to dredging component body 31;Filtering
The import of case 1 is located at 101 side of the area Ji Yu.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the second filter screen 14 is in tilted layout;One is at least connected on 101 inner wall of the area Ji Yu
Horizontal axis 13 positioned at 14 top of the second filter screen, and horizontal axis 13 and the second filter screen 14 are arranged in parallel;Being connected on horizontal axis 13 can
With the clearing apparatus of rotation;Clearing apparatus includes around the roller 19 of the rotation of horizontal axis 13 and in several the scraping for being fixed on 19 surface of roller
Knife 29 and bristle 28, as shown in Fig. 4.
Sewage pipe 4 protrudes into the import of Rose Box 1, and sewage pipe 4 protrudes into part and is arranged in parallel with the second filter screen 14.
First silt outlet 15 is arranged at the bottom in the area Ji Yu 101, there is third filter screen 26, third filter screen 26 in gathering ground 102
Periphery connect with 102 inner wall of gathering ground, third filter screen 26 has the second silt outlet 16, and in 102 inner wall side of gathering ground
Three filter screens 26 are tilted to the second silt outlet 16.
102 side wall of gathering ground has the second water outlet 17 between the first water outlet 18 and the second silt outlet 16.
Dredging component body 31 is connected to transparent float tube 23, and the other end of float tube 23 connects floating body 21, in float tube 23
There is floating ball 22 in inside;Baffle 24 is arranged at the bottom in float tube 23.
First outlet pipe 10 is connected to third branch pipe 8, and 8 other end of third branch pipe is connect with the angle demodulator on Rose Box 1.
First outlet pipe 10 and the first branch pipe 11, the second branch pipe 12, third branch pipe 8 junction have solenoid valve respectively.
In use, vertical pump for mine can be used in removing sludge 5, it will take out after dirty pipe 6 is connect with dredging component 7 and be placed on mud, mud
Husky lodgment opens removing sludge 5 by taking out dirty pipe 6, sewage pipe 4 and mud mixture is pumped into Rose Box 1, and mud mixture passes through
After the filtering of second filter screen 14, silt is discharged by the first silt outlet 15, and filtered clear water is then after the first outlet pipe 10
Water injector, dredging component body 31 are entered by the first branch pipe 11, the second branch pipe 12 respectively.It is provided with the second water outlet simultaneously
17, water after filter is collected.
Water injector breaks up mud, silt, separates it, extracts silt convenient for removing sludge 5.Dredging component body
31 pair of first filter screen 30 is rinsed, and effectively prevent the blocking of the first filter screen 30.It is rotary on 101 inner wall of the area Ji Yu
Clearing apparatus;Clearing apparatus includes scraper 29 and bristle 28.Scraper 29 is used to further break up the mud being pumped in, silt,
Convenient for the filtering of the second filter screen 14, bristle 28 can prevent the stifled of the second filter screen 14 to 14 surface clean of the second filter screen
Plug.
Dredging component body 31 is connected to transparent float tube 23, and the other end of float tube 23 connects floating body 21, in float tube 23
There is floating ball 22 in inside.It can be found that the position of dredging component 7, while 7 stopping state of dredging component is judged.
Claims (8)
1. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device, import including the Rose Box (1) being sequentially communicated by sewage pipe (4),
The outlet of non-return valve (2), gate valve (3), removing sludge (5);The import of removing sludge (5) and dirty pipe (6) outlet of pumping, feature exist
In: the import for taking out dirty pipe (6) is connected with dredging component (7);The dredging component (7) includes that top and decontamination orifice (6) connect
The dredging component body (31) connect, be located at dredging component body (31) internal first filter screen (30) and with dredging component body
(31) water injector (25) of bottom connection, the dredging component body (31) are the shell of upper and lower opening;The water injector
It (25) is the shell of annular closed, at least one water jet (20) of the housing bottom;
The Rose Box (1) is divided into the area Ji Yu (101) and gathering ground (102), institute by its internal second filter screen (14)
The first water outlet (18) connection the first outlet pipe (10) one end of gathering ground (102) is stated, the first outlet pipe (10) other end passes through
It is divided into the first branch pipe (11) and the second branch pipe (12) after suction pump (9);First branch pipe (11) is connected to water injector (25),
Second branch pipe (12) is connected to dredging component body (31);The import of the Rose Box (1) is located at the area Ji Yu (101) side.
2. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 dredging deslagging device, it is characterised in that: second filter screen
(14) it is in tilted layout;The horizontal axis for being located at the second filter screen (14) top is at least connected on the area Ji Yu (101) inner wall
(13), and horizontal axis (13) and the second filter screen (14) are arranged in parallel;Rotary cleaning dress is connected on the horizontal axis (13)
It sets;The clearing apparatus includes around the roller (19) of horizontal axis (13) rotation and in several scrapers for being fixed on roller (19) surface
(29) and bristle (28).
3. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 dredging deslagging device, it is characterised in that: the sewage pipe (4)
It protrudes into the import of Rose Box (1), and sewage pipe (4) protrudes into part and is arranged in parallel with the second filter screen (14).
4. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 dredging deslagging device, it is characterised in that: the area Ji Yu
(101) bottom has the first silt outlet (15), has third filter screen (26) in gathering ground (102), the week of third filter screen (26)
Side is connect with gathering ground (102) inner wall, and third filter screen (26) has the second silt outlet (16) in gathering ground (102) inner wall side,
And third filter screen (26) is tilted to the second silt outlet (16).
5. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 4 dredging deslagging device, it is characterised in that: the gathering ground
(102) side wall has the second water outlet (17) between the first water outlet (18) and the second silt outlet (16).
6. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 dredging deslagging device, it is characterised in that: the dredging component sheet
Body (31) is connected to transparent float tube (23), and the other end of float tube (23) connects floating body (21), has in the inside of float tube (23) floating
Ball (22);Baffle (24) are arranged at the bottom in float tube (23).
7. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 dredging deslagging device, it is characterised in that: first outlet pipe
(10) third branch pipe (8) are connected to, third branch pipe (8) other end is connect with the angle demodulator on Rose Box (1).
8. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 dredging deslagging device, it is characterised in that: first outlet pipe
(10) there is solenoid valve in the junction with the first branch pipe (11), the second branch pipe (12), third branch pipe (8) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821088423.3U CN208604664U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821088423.3U CN208604664U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208604664U true CN208604664U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65669372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821088423.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208604664U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering dredging deslagging device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208604664U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821088423.3U patent/CN208604664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190315 Termination date: 20190710 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |