CN208600158U - A kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato - Google Patents

A kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208600158U
CN208600158U CN201820221998.1U CN201820221998U CN208600158U CN 208600158 U CN208600158 U CN 208600158U CN 201820221998 U CN201820221998 U CN 201820221998U CN 208600158 U CN208600158 U CN 208600158U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve
level
rack
sweet potato
screening cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820221998.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立国
王力忠
王洪岗
李建军
王鸿鸣
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Tianjin Fenghua Yulong Agricultural Development Ltd By Share Ltd
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Tianjin Fenghua Yulong Agricultural Development Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201820221998.1U priority Critical patent/CN208600158U/en
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Publication of CN208600158U publication Critical patent/CN208600158U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型是一种甘薯的筛选分级装置,包括机架,其特征在于,所述机架的底部设有若干车轮,所述机架的上部外侧固定连有进料箱,所述限位凹槽的正上方设有定位杆。本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,通过在筛选箱体内设置一级筛网、二级筛网、三级筛网和四级筛网,以及带有凸块的转盘,配合出料斗下方的输送带,避免了工人手动进行甘薯分级,有效提高了甘薯的分级效率,使得筛分出的甘薯大小均匀,大大降低了生产成本,适合大规模生产和推广。

The utility model relates to a sweet potato screening and grading device, comprising a frame, characterized in that a plurality of wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper part of the frame, and the limit concave There is a positioning rod directly above the groove. The utility model is simple in structure and reasonable in design. The first-level screen, the second-level screen, the third-level screen and the fourth-level screen are arranged in the screening box, as well as a turntable with bumps, and the conveyor belt under the discharge hopper is matched. , which avoids the manual grading of sweet potatoes by workers, effectively improves the grading efficiency of sweet potatoes, makes the sieved sweet potatoes uniform in size, greatly reduces production costs, and is suitable for large-scale production and promotion.

Description

A kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sieving and grading of agricultural planting fertilizing equipment technical field more particularly to sweet potato dresses It sets.
Background technique
Different grades of sweet potato, sweet potato quality is different, and sweet potato can be divided into 4 grades according to size, level-one commodity sweet potato, and two Grade commodity sweet potato, mini sweet potato, no rank sweet potato carry out in process to sweet potato, carry out deep processing by the grade of sweet potato, To obtain the sweet potato of different qualities, the selling by grade of sweet potato helps to improve the market competitiveness of sweet potato and increases economic effect Benefit.
Sweet potato needs to carry out sieving and grading process, the sieving and grading of sweet potato relies primarily at present after the completion of harvesting cleaning Operator's naked-eye observation, worker are classified manually, under efficiency, so that the sweet potato size level screened out is different, uniformity It is poor, production cost is considerably increased, is not suitable for large-scale production and promotes.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato, including rack, which is characterized in that if the bottom of the rack is equipped with dry turning Wheel, the upper outside of the rack are fixed with material feeding box, screening cabinet, the intracorporal bottom of screen box are equipped in the rack Portion is provided with level-one sieve, second level sieve, three-level sieve and level Four sieve, the level-one sieve, the second level sieve, described three Grade sieve and the level Four sieve are obliquely installed, the level-one sieve, the second level sieve, the three-level sieve and described four The lower surface of grade sieve is equipped with vibrator, and the upper end of the level-one sieve is located at the lower section of the material feeding box, the material feeding box Outlet end through it is described screening cabinet side wall with it is described screen cabinet inside be connected to, the upper end of the second level sieve and institute The lower end for stating level-one sieve is connected, and the upper end of the three-level sieve is connected with the lower end of the second level sieve, the level Four sieve Upper end be connected with the lower end of the three-level sieve, the lower end of the level Four sieve fixed connects through the side wall of the screening cabinet There is mounting plate, the lower section of the mounting plate is equipped with turntable, and the turntable is mounted on the side wall of the rack by mounting rod, institute The central axis for stating turntable is equipped with driving motor, and the driving motor is mounted on the mounting rod, on the outer wall of the turntable Circumference is equipped with several convex blocks, and the lower surface on the top and the mounting plate that rotate to the convex block of vertical direction offsets, described Level-one sieve, the second level sieve, the three-level sieve and the level Four sieve sieve pore internal diameter successively increase, the level-one sieve Discharge bucket, the fixed peace of the discharge bucket are equipped with below net, the second level sieve, the three-level sieve and the level Four sieve Mounted in the bottom outside of the screening cabinet, the top of each discharge bucket is through the bottom and described one of the screening cabinet Grade sieve, the second level sieve, the three-level sieve are connected to the lower surface of the level Four sieve, and the lower section of the discharge bucket is equal It is correspondingly provided with conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is mounted on the rack, and the two sides of the conveyer belt are equipped with baffle vertically, described Baffle is fixedly mounted in the rack, is equipped with compression bullet vertically between the adjacent baffle of described conveyer belt one end Spring, the bottom of the compressed spring are fixed with limited block, and the limited block is fixedly mounted in the rack, the limited block Upper surface be equipped with limiting groove, the surface of the limiting groove is equipped with locating rod, and the locating rod is fixedly mounted on described The bottom of cabinet is screened, between the adjacent discharge bucket, the top of the compressed spring is fixedly mounted on the locating rod The top of the locating rod.
The wheel uses self-locking universal wheel.
The upper surface of the conveyer belt is equipped with rubber layer.
The discharge bucket frustum structure setting with a narrow upper and lower width.
The driving motor is servo motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, design is reasonable, by setting in screen box body Level-one sieve, second level sieve, three-level sieve and level Four sieve, and the turntable with convex block are set, is cooperated defeated below discharge bucket Band is sent, worker is avoided and carries out sweet potato classification manually, effectively increase the classification efficiency of sweet potato, so that the sweet potato size screened out Uniformly, production cost is greatly reduced, large-scale production is suitble to and is promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure: 1- material feeding box;2- rack;3- wheel;4- level-one sieve;5- second level sieve;6- three-level sieve;7- level Four sieve Net;8- baffle;9- conveyer belt;10- discharge bucket;11- mounting plate;12- turntable;13- convex block;14- compressed spring;15- limited block; 16- driving motor;17- screens cabinet;
It is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention referring to attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato, including rack (2), which is characterized in that the rack (2) Bottom is equipped with several wheels (3), and the upper outside of the rack (2) is fixed with material feeding box (1), is equipped in the rack (2) It screens cabinet (17), the bottom in screening cabinet (17) is provided with level-one sieve (4), second level sieve (5), three-level sieve (6) it is sieved with level Four sieve (7), the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four Net (7) is obliquely installed, the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four sieve (7) lower surface is equipped with vibrator, and the upper end of the level-one sieve (4) is located at the lower section of the material feeding box (1), the charging The outlet end of case (1) is connected to through the side wall of screening cabinet (17) with the inside of screening cabinet (17), the second level The upper end of sieve (5) is connected with the lower end of the level-one sieve (4), the upper end of the three-level sieve (6) and the second level sieve (5) lower end is connected, and the upper end of the level Four sieve (7) is connected with the lower end of the three-level sieve (6), the level Four sieve (7) lower end is fixed with mounting plate (11) through the side wall of screening cabinet (17), is set below the mounting plate (11) Have turntable (12), the turntable (12) is mounted on the side wall of the rack (2) by mounting rod, the center of the turntable (12) Driving motor (16) are equipped at axis, the driving motor (16) is mounted on the mounting rod, on the outer wall of the turntable (12) Circumference is equipped with several convex blocks (13), rotates to the top of the convex block (13) of vertical direction and the following table of the mounting plate (11) Face offsets, the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four sieve (7) sieve pore Internal diameter successively increases, the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four sieve (7) Lower section be equipped with discharge bucket (10), the discharge bucket (10) be fixedly mounted on it is described screening cabinet (17) bottom outside, often It is sieved through the bottom of screening cabinet (17) and the level-one sieve (4), the second level on the top of a discharge bucket (10) Net (5), the three-level sieve (6) are connected to the lower surface of the level Four sieve (7), and the lower section of the discharge bucket (10) is corresponding Equipped with conveyer belt (9), the conveyer belt (9) is mounted on the rack (2), and the two sides of the conveyer belt (9) are equipped with vertically Baffle (8), the baffle (8) are fixedly mounted on the rack (2), are located at the adjacent gear of the conveyer belt (9) one end Compressed spring (14) are equipped with vertically between plate (8), the bottom of the compressed spring (14) is fixed with limited block (15), the limit Position block (15) is fixedly mounted on the rack (2), and the upper surface of the limited block (15) is equipped with limiting groove, and the limit is recessed The surface of slot is equipped with locating rod, and the locating rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of screening cabinet (17), the locating rod position Between the adjacent discharge bucket (10), the top of the compressed spring (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the locating rod.
The wheel (3) uses self-locking universal wheel.
The upper surface of the conveyer belt (9) is equipped with rubber layer.
Discharge bucket (10) the frustum structure setting with a narrow upper and lower width.
The driving motor (16) is servo motor.
When the utility model is used, sweet potato to be sieved is added in screening cabinet 17 by material feeding box 1, starts driving motor 16, driving motor 16 drives the turntable 12 for being equipped with convex block 13 to rotate, so that screening cabinet 17 shakes along the vertical direction in rack 2 It is dynamic, while vibrator is opened, sweet potato to be sieved passes sequentially through level-one sieve 4, second level sieve 5, three-level sieve 6, level Four sieve 7 Entered on corresponding conveyer belt 9 by discharge bucket 10, the sweet potato after screening is delivered to extraneous collecting box through conveyer belt 9 and is received Collection, avoids worker and carries out sweet potato classification manually, effectively increase the classification efficiency of sweet potato, so that the sweet potato size screened out is equal It is even, production cost is greatly reduced, is suitble to large-scale production and promotes, the utility model structure is simple, and design is reasonable.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by The limitation of aforesaid way, if the method concept of the utility model and the various improvement of technical solution progress are used, or without Improvement directly applies to other occasions, both is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato, including rack (2), which is characterized in that the bottom of the rack (2) is equipped with several The upper outside of wheel (3), the rack (2) is fixed with material feeding box (1), and screening cabinet (17) is equipped in the rack (2), Bottom in screening cabinet (17) is provided with level-one sieve (4), second level sieve (5), three-level sieve (6) and level Four sieve (7), the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four sieve (7) are tilted and are set It sets, the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the lower surface of the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four sieve (7) are equal Equipped with vibrator, the upper end of the level-one sieve (4) is located at the lower section of the material feeding box (1), the outlet end of the material feeding box (1) Side wall through screening cabinet (17) is connected to the inside of screening cabinet (17), the upper end of the second level sieve (5) It is connected with the lower end of the level-one sieve (4), the upper end of the three-level sieve (6) is connected with the lower end of the second level sieve (5), The upper end of the level Four sieve (7) is connected with the lower end of the three-level sieve (6), and institute is run through in the lower end of the level Four sieve (7) The side wall for stating screening cabinet (17) is fixed with mounting plate (11), and the lower section of the mounting plate (11) is equipped with turntable (12), described Turntable (12) is mounted on the side wall of the rack (2) by mounting rod, and the central axis of the turntable (12) is equipped with driving electricity Machine (16), the driving motor (16) are mounted on the mounting rod, and circumference is equipped with several convex on the outer wall of the turntable (12) The lower surface of block (13), the top and the mounting plate (11) that rotate to the convex block (13) of vertical direction offsets, and described one Grade sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four sieve (7) sieve pore internal diameter successively increase, It is equipped with below the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), the three-level sieve (6) and the level Four sieve (7) Discharge bucket (10), the discharge bucket (10) are fixedly mounted on the bottom outside of screening cabinet (17), each discharge bucket (10) bottom and the level-one sieve (4), the second level sieve (5), described three of the top through screening cabinet (17) Grade sieve (6) is connected to the lower surface of the level Four sieve (7), and the lower section of the discharge bucket (10) is correspondingly provided with conveyer belt (9), the conveyer belt (9) is mounted on the rack (2), and the two sides of the conveyer belt (9) are equipped with baffle (8) vertically, institute It states baffle (8) to be fixedly mounted on the rack (2), is located between the adjacent baffle (8) of the conveyer belt (9) one end and erects Compressed spring (14) directly are equipped with, the bottom of the compressed spring (14) is fixed with limited block (15), and the limited block (15) is solid On the rack (2), the upper surface of the limited block (15) is equipped with limiting groove, the surface of the limiting groove for Dingan County Equipped with locating rod, the locating rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of screening cabinet (17), and the locating rod is located at adjacent described Between discharge bucket (10), the top of the compressed spring (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the locating rod.
2. a kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wheel (3) is using certainly Lock universal wheel.
3. a kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (9) it is upper Surface is equipped with rubber layer.
4. a kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge bucket (10) is presented Narrow frustum structure setting under width.
5. a kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving motor (16) is Servo motor.
CN201820221998.1U 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato Expired - Fee Related CN208600158U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820221998.1U CN208600158U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820221998.1U CN208600158U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of sieving and grading device of sweet potato

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208600158U true CN208600158U (en) 2019-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140981A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-20 福建省众道发展有限公司 A kind of sweet potato cleaning machine
CN112772702A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-05-11 河南省农业科学院长垣分院 Multistage snail tail removing machine
CN113102242A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-13 滁州学院 Electrically-controlled automatic intelligent screening machine and using method thereof
CN113714079A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-30 安徽铭凯食品有限公司 Canned fruit screening equipment
CN115432468A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-12-06 江苏南钢通恒特材科技有限公司 A bar feeding device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140981A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-20 福建省众道发展有限公司 A kind of sweet potato cleaning machine
CN113102242A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-13 滁州学院 Electrically-controlled automatic intelligent screening machine and using method thereof
CN112772702A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-05-11 河南省农业科学院长垣分院 Multistage snail tail removing machine
CN113714079A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-30 安徽铭凯食品有限公司 Canned fruit screening equipment
CN115432468A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-12-06 江苏南钢通恒特材科技有限公司 A bar feeding device

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Granted publication date: 20190315

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