CN208593452U - A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission - Google Patents

A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208593452U
CN208593452U CN201821332472.7U CN201821332472U CN208593452U CN 208593452 U CN208593452 U CN 208593452U CN 201821332472 U CN201821332472 U CN 201821332472U CN 208593452 U CN208593452 U CN 208593452U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
splined shaft
bearing block
spline
rack
driving lever
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821332472.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨福增
孟宠
楚国评
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN201821332472.7U priority Critical patent/CN208593452U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208593452U publication Critical patent/CN208593452U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of levelling mechanisms of mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission, including leveling rack, levelling device and walked frame.Leveling rack includes upper layer rack, bearing block 1, bearing block 2 and oil cylinder seat, and bearing block 1, bearing block 2 and oil cylinder seat are welded in the rack of upper layer;Levelling device includes hydraulic cylinder, driving lever, follower lever, bearing bar 1, bearing bar 2, pull rod, splined shaft 1 and splined shaft 2, the both ends of hydraulic cylinder are hinged with oil cylinder seat, driving lever respectively, the other end of driving lever is connect with splined shaft 1 by spline, pull rod is hinged between driving lever and follower lever, the other end of follower lever is connect with splined shaft 2 by spline, splined shaft 1, splined shaft 2 are articulated and connected with bearing block 1, bearing block 2 respectively, bearing bar 1, bearing bar 2 one end connect respectively with splined shaft 1, splined shaft 2 by spline, the other end is hinged with walked frame.The utility model can be improved the stability and resistant to tipping ability of crawler tractor.

Description

A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of levelling mechanisms of mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission, belong to agriculture machine Tool technical field.
Background technique
China is vast in territory, and wherein the landform area such as hills, mountainous region and plateau is vast.With China's hilly land agriculture machine The continuous development of tool, hilly land agriculture mechanical requirements amount is growing, but with a varied topography, the height in these areas rise and fall not Fixed, common agricultural machinery cannot adjust in time the biggish hillside fields of the gradient, be easy to happen sliding, tumble.Currently, being dragged agricultural Do not have vehicle body adjustment mechanism in machine drawing, is badly in need of developing a kind of leveling machine of mountainous region crawler tractor suitable for mountainous region operation Structure improves the lateral stability and resistant to tipping ability of crawler tractor, and it is unstable in hills, the operation of mountainous region area to solve agricultural machinery Fixed problem.
Summary of the invention
For the lateral stability and resistant to tipping ability for improving crawler tractor, the utility model provides a kind of based on spline The levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor of axis transmission.The utility model is simple and reliable for structure, practical, improves crawler belt and drags The lateral stability and resistant to tipping ability of machine drawing solve the problems, such as that agricultural machinery is unstable in hills, the operation of mountainous region area.For reality Existing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model use following technical scheme:
It is a kind of based on splined shaft transmission mountainous region crawler tractor levelling mechanism specifically include that leveling rack, leveling dress It sets and walked frame;
It is characterized by:
The leveling rack includes upper layer rack, bearing block 1, bearing block 2 and oil cylinder seat, bearing block 1, bearing block 2 and oil Cylinder seat is welded in the rack of upper layer;
The levelling device includes hydraulic cylinder, driving lever, follower lever, bearing bar 1, bearing bar 2, pull rod, splined shaft 1 and flower Key axis 2, the both ends of hydraulic cylinder are articulated and connected with oil cylinder seat, driving lever respectively, and the other end and splined shaft 1 of driving lever pass through spline Connection, is hinged with pull rod, the other end of follower lever is connect with splined shaft 2 by spline, splined shaft between driving lever and follower lever 1, splined shaft 2 respectively with bearing block 1, bearing block 2 be articulated and connected, bearing bar 1, bearing bar 2 one end respectively with splined shaft 1, flower Key axis 2 is connected by spline, and the other end and walked frame are articulated and connected;
Spline on the splined shaft 1, splined shaft 2 is rectangular spline.
The leveling rack, driving lever, follower lever and pull rod constitute parallelogram lindage;The leveling rack, bearing bar 1, bearing bar 2 and walked frame constitute parallelogram lindage;The leveling rack is protected always during the work time with walked frame Maintain an equal level row;
The left and right sides structure of the levelling mechanism is full symmetric.
The utility model have it is compact-sized, be swift in motion, operation is simple and reliable, steady operation and other merits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 along line A-A.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of splined shaft 1 and splined shaft 2.
In figure: 1. leveling racks;11. upper layer rack;12. bearing block 1;13. oil cylinder seat;14. bearing block 2;2. leveling dress It sets;21. splined shaft 1;22. bearing bar 1;23. driving lever;24. pull rod;25. hydraulic cylinder;26. splined shaft 2;27. follower lever;28. Bearing bar 2;3. walked frame.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It is a kind of based on splined shaft transmission mountainous region crawler tractor levelling mechanism specifically include that leveling rack (1), leveling Device (2) and walked frame (3);
It is characterized by:
The leveling rack (1) includes upper layer rack (11), bearing block 1(12), bearing block 2(14) and oil cylinder seat (13), Bearing block 1(11), bearing block 2(14) and oil cylinder seat (13) be welded on upper layer rack (11);
The levelling device (2) includes hydraulic cylinder (25), driving lever (23), follower lever (27), bearing bar 1(22), load-bearing Bar 2(28), pull rod (24), splined shaft 1(21) and splined shaft 2(26), the both ends of hydraulic cylinder (25) respectively with oil cylinder seat (13), main Lever (23) articulated connection, the other end of driving lever (23) are connect with one end of splined shaft 1(21) by spline, driving lever (23) It is hinged between follower lever (27) pull rod (24), one end of the other end and splined shaft 2(26) of follower lever (27) passes through spline Connection, splined shaft 1(21), splined shaft 2(26) middle respectively with bearing block 1(12), bearing block 2(14) be articulated and connected, hold Weight bar 1(22), bearing bar 2(28) one end connect respectively with the other end of splined shaft 1(21), splined shaft 2(26) by spline, The other end and walked frame (3) are articulated and connected;
The splined shaft 1(21), splined shaft 2(26) on spline be rectangular spline.
The leveling rack (1), driving lever (23), follower lever (27) and pull rod (24) constitute parallelogram lindage;It is described Level rack (1), bearing bar 1(22), bearing bar 2(28) and walked frame (3) composition parallelogram lindage;The leveling rack (1) remain parallel during the work time with walked frame (3);
The left and right sides structure of the levelling mechanism is full symmetric.
The utility model have it is compact-sized, be swift in motion, operation is simple and reliable, steady operation and other merits.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: be tilted to the right when the crawler tractor for being assembled with the levelling mechanism travels When slope, the hydraulic cylinder (25) of the levelling mechanism extends, and driving lever (23) hinged with hydraulic cylinder (25) at this time is made counterclockwise Rotation, due to being hinged with pull rod (24) between driving lever (23) and follower lever (27), when driving lever (23) rotate counterclockwise it is same When, pull rod (24) drives follower lever (27) also to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotation amplitude of driving lever (24) and follower lever (27) It is identical;Simultaneously as driving lever (23), bearing bar 1(22) all connected with splined shaft 1(21) by spline, follower lever (27) is held Weight bar 2(28) all connected with splined shaft 2(26) by spline, splined shaft 1(21), splined shaft 2(26) respectively with bearing block 1 (12), bearing block 2(14) articulated connection, when driving lever (23) and follower lever (27) rotation counterclockwise, splined shaft 1(21) and flower Key axis 2(26) transmitting torque, drive bearing bar 1(22), bearing bar 2(28) rotation counterclockwise, to make to level rack (1) steady Rise.Walked frame (3) is always in opposing stationary during entire leveling, leveling rack (1), driving lever (23), from Lever (27) and pull rod (24) constitute parallelogram lindage, level rack (1), bearing bar 1(22), bearing bar 2(28) and walking Rack (3) constitutes parallelogram lindage, ensure that leveling rack (1) remains flat with walked frame (3) during the work time Row, when leveling rack (1) is parallel to the horizontal plane, which completes left side and levels work.Conversely, when being assembled with the leveling The crawler tractor of mechanism is travelled at the slope being tilted to the left, and hydraulic cylinder elongation makes leveling rack reach horizontal, to make Right side leveling.
The structure & working mechanism of the utility model is explained with specific embodiment above, the utility model does not limit to It is all any modifications made on the spirit of the present invention and principle, same according to above-mentioned description in above embodiments Deng replacement and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission, specifically includes that leveling rack, levelling device And walked frame;
It is characterized by:
The leveling rack includes upper layer rack, bearing block 1, bearing block 2 and oil cylinder seat, bearing block 1, bearing block 2 and oil cylinder seat It is welded in the rack of upper layer;
The levelling device includes hydraulic cylinder, driving lever, follower lever, bearing bar 1, bearing bar 2, pull rod, splined shaft 1 and splined shaft 2, the both ends of hydraulic cylinder are articulated and connected with oil cylinder seat, driving lever respectively, and the other end and splined shaft 1 of driving lever are connected by spline It connecing, pull rod is hinged between driving lever and follower lever, the other end of follower lever is connect with splined shaft 2 by spline, splined shaft 1, Splined shaft 2 respectively with bearing block 1, bearing block 2 be articulated and connected, bearing bar 1, bearing bar 2 one end respectively with splined shaft 1, spline Axis 2 is connected by spline, and the other end and walked frame are articulated and connected;
Spline on the splined shaft 1, splined shaft 2 is rectangular spline;
The leveling rack, driving lever, follower lever and pull rod constitute parallelogram lindage;The leveling rack, is held bearing bar 1 Weight bar 2 and walked frame constitute parallelogram lindage;The leveling rack remains flat with walked frame during the work time Row;
The left and right sides structure of the levelling mechanism is full symmetric.
CN201821332472.7U 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission Expired - Fee Related CN208593452U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821332472.7U CN208593452U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821332472.7U CN208593452U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission

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CN208593452U true CN208593452U (en) 2019-03-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860348A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 西北农林科技大学 A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108860348A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 西北农林科技大学 A kind of levelling mechanism of the mountainous region crawler tractor based on splined shaft transmission

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190312

Termination date: 20190817