CN208592228U - A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage - Google Patents
A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208592228U CN208592228U CN201820905865.6U CN201820905865U CN208592228U CN 208592228 U CN208592228 U CN 208592228U CN 201820905865 U CN201820905865 U CN 201820905865U CN 208592228 U CN208592228 U CN 208592228U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- extrusion chamber
- passage
- environmental
- treatment device
- domestic garbage
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000001999 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010040742 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, including extrusion chamber, methane-generating pit and sterilization pool, control switch is installed at the top of the extrusion chamber, the side of the extrusion chamber is externally provided with cylinder, the cylinder connects stripper plate by piston rod, the other side of the extrusion chamber offers feed hopper, the bottom end of the extrusion chamber offers opening, cover board is equipped in the opening, the cover board is equipped with two pieces, the side of two pieces of cover boards is flexibly connected by axis, by the way that extrusion chamber is arranged, the volume compression of rubbish is reduced, convenient for handling a large amount of rubbish, pass through cylinder, the mating reaction of stripper plate, the volume of rubbish is squeezed and is reduced, by the way that cover board is arranged, handle, it is easy to open the bottom of extrusion chamber, release rubbish, it is easier to operate, by the way that passage is arranged, and the first filter screen is set on passage, convenient for solid Liquid separation, and high-pressure pump is set, it can effectively avoid rubbish from blocking the first filter screen.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal installations, more particularly, to a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage.
Background technique
With the quickening of the fast-developing urbanization process of Chinese society economy and the rapid raising of living standards of the people,
City production is also consequently increased rapidly with the junk generated in life process, and house refuse land occupation pollutes environment
Situation and influence to health of people are also all the more obvious.The substantial increase of domestic waste keeps garbage disposal more and more tired
The problems such as difficulty, resultant environmental pollution, gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.China will realize domestic waste
Industrialization, recycling, minimizing and innoxious, just must be low in face of mixed collection, the content of recyclable materials and calorific value, rubbish
Rubbish moisture content and the high house refuse of biodegradable organic content.For these problems, diversified technology is also applied
And it gives birth to.
The existing inadequate high-efficiency environment friendly of device handled house refuse, the quantity of refuse disposably handled is smaller, and
And cannot will be separated by solid-liquid separation, it separately handles, therefore, it is necessary to a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, are generated using disposed waste
The energy contributes for environmental protection and energy saving.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the existing device handled house refuse exists in the prior art
Inadequate high-efficiency environment friendly, the quantity of refuse disposably handled is smaller, and cannot be by being separated by solid-liquid separation, separately handling the shortcomings that, provide one
Kind environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a kind of house refuse environmental protection treatment
Device, including extrusion chamber, methane-generating pit and sterilization pool, are equipped with control switch at the top of the extrusion chamber, and the one of the extrusion chamber
Side is externally provided with cylinder, and the cylinder connects stripper plate by piston rod, and the other side of the extrusion chamber offers feed hopper, described
The bottom end of extrusion chamber offers opening, and cover board is equipped in the opening, and the cover board is equipped with two pieces, the side of two pieces of cover boards
It is flexibly connected by axis, one of described cover board one end is provided with handle, and connection connects below the bottom closure flap of the extrusion chamber
It is connected to passage, the side of the passage is equipped with the first filter screen, is equipped with high-pressure pump outside the other side of the passage, institute
The high-pressure outlet for stating high-pressure pump protrudes into passage, and methane-generating pit is accessed in the end of the passage, and the side of the methane-generating pit is set
There is sterilization pool, the top of the methane-generating pit is additionally provided with lid, and frame is provided in the sterilization pool, and the frame is placed on disinfection
On fixed block on the inner wall in pond, it is equipped with the second filter screen in the frame, is fixed with disinfectant box on the outside of the sterilization pool,
The lower end of the disinfectant box is connected to connection with sterilization pool by pipeline, and the lower end of the sterilization pool is connected with outlet pipe,
The outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the long-pending bottom surface than passage of the upper bottom surface of the passage
Product is big.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, small solenoid valve is installed on the pipeline.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the cover board is rectangle.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the second filter screen hairnet bore dia is than the first filter screen
Mesh diameter it is small.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the cylinder, high-pressure pump, solenoid valve and small solenoid valve with
Control switch is electrically connected.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the control switch and external power supply are electrically connected.
Compared with current technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, structure design
It is rationally compact, by the way that extrusion chamber is arranged, the volume compression of rubbish is reduced, convenient for handling a large amount of rubbish, by cylinder, is squeezed
The volume of rubbish is squeezed and is reduced by the mating reaction of plate, by the way that cover board, handle is arranged, is easy to open the bottom of extrusion chamber, is released
Rubbish is easier to operate, and by the way that passage is arranged, and the first filter screen is set on passage, convenient for being separated by solid-liquid separation, and is arranged
High-pressure pump can effectively avoid rubbish from blocking the first filter screen, by setting methane-generating pit, make full use of disposed waste, generate the energy,
Environmental protection and energy saving are discharged after waste liquid carries out disinfection by the way that sterilization pool is arranged, reduce its pollution to environment, the utility model is set
Reasonable and practical is counted, is suitble to promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the cover board of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of second filter screen of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the passage of the utility model；
In figure: 1, extrusion chamber；2, methane-generating pit；3, sterilization pool；4, feed hopper；5, cylinder；6, stripper plate；7, cover board；8, hand
Handle；9, axis；10, the first filter screen；11, passage；12, high-pressure pump；13, high-pressure outlet；14, lid；15, disinfectant box；16,
Frame；17, outlet pipe；18, solenoid valve；19, the second filter screen；20, control switch.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, including
Extrusion chamber 1, methane-generating pit 2 and sterilization pool 3, the top of extrusion chamber 1 are equipped with control switch 20, and the side of extrusion chamber 1 is externally provided with gas
Cylinder 5, cylinder 5 connect stripper plate 6 by piston rod, and the other side of extrusion chamber 1 offers feed hopper 4, and the bottom end of extrusion chamber 1 opens up
There is opening, cover board 7 is equipped in opening, cover board 7 is equipped with two pieces, and the side of two cover plates 7 is flexibly connected by axis 9, one of
7 one end of cover board is provided with handle 8, and passage 11, the side of passage 11 are connected with below the bottom closure flap 7 of extrusion chamber 1
Equipped with the first filter screen 10, high-pressure pump 12 is installed outside the other side of passage 11, the high-pressure outlet 13 of high-pressure pump 12, which protrudes into, leads
In expects pipe 11, methane-generating pit 2 is accessed in the end of passage 11, and the side of methane-generating pit 2 is equipped with sterilization pool 3, and the top of methane-generating pit 2 is also set
There is lid 14, frame 16 is provided in sterilization pool 3, frame 16 is placed on the fixed block on the inner wall of sterilization pool 3, in frame 16
Equipped with the second filter screen 19, the outside of sterilization pool 3 is fixed with disinfectant box 15, and the lower end of disinfectant box 15 passes through pipeline and disinfection
The connection connection of pond 3, the lower end of sterilization pool 3 are connected with outlet pipe 17, and outlet pipe 17 is equipped with solenoid valve 18.
The upper bottom surface product of passage 11 is bigger than the bottom area of passage 11, small solenoid valve is equipped on pipeline, cover board 7 is
Rectangle, 19 hairnet bore dia of the second filter screen is smaller than the mesh diameter of the first filter screen 10, cylinder 5, high-pressure pump 12, solenoid valve
18 and small solenoid valve be electrically connected with control switch 20, control switch 20 and external power supply are electrically connected.
Concrete principle: when using this kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, extrusion chamber is added from feed hopper 4 in house refuse
In 1, cylinder 5 is opened by control switch 20, cylinder 5 drives stripper plate 6 that the volume extruding of rubbish becomes smaller, squeezes by piston rod
By stirring handle 8 after pressure, so that two cover plates 7 open, rubbish is fallen from intermediate opening, the penetration by liquid first in rubbish
Filter screen 10 drains in sterilization pool 3, and solid refuse after extruding falls through into methane-generating pit 2 by passage 11, opens simultaneously height
The solid refuse being blocked on the first filter screen 10 is dispelled by the pressure of high-pressure pump 12 and is come, avoids the first mistake by press pump 12
Strainer 10 blocks, and the solid refuse into methane-generating pit 2 carries out fermentation generation biogas, and the biogas of generation can be drawn out to by pipeline to be needed
The place wanted first passes around the filtering of the second filter screen 19 into the liquid in sterilization pool 3, further cleans, then pass through control
Switch 20 opens small solenoid valve, and disinfectant is added into sterilization pool 3, controls solenoid valve 18 by control switch 20 after carrying out disinfection
It opens, liquid is discharged from outlet pipe 17.
The environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, it is reasonable in design compact, by the way that extrusion chamber 1 is arranged, by the volume of rubbish
Compression reduces, and convenient for handling a large amount of rubbish, by the mating reaction of cylinder 5, stripper plate 6, the volume of rubbish is squeezed and is reduced,
By the way that cover board 7, handle 8 is arranged, it is easy to open the bottom of extrusion chamber 1, rubbish is released, is easier to operate, by the way that guide is arranged
Pipe 11, and the first filter screen 10 is set on passage 11, convenient for being separated by solid-liquid separation, and high-pressure pump 12 is set, can effectively avoid rubbish
The first filter screen 10 is blocked, by the way that methane-generating pit 2 is arranged, disposed waste is made full use of, generates the energy, environmental protection and energy saving pass through setting
Sterilization pool 3 is discharged after waste liquid carries out disinfection, and reduces its pollution to environment, the utility model is designed reasonably and practical,
It is suitble to promote the use of.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, including extrusion chamber (1), methane-generating pit (2) and sterilization pool (3), which is characterized in that
It is equipped with control switch (20) at the top of the extrusion chamber (1), the side of the extrusion chamber (1) is externally provided with cylinder (5), the gas
Cylinder (5) connects stripper plate (6) by piston rod, and the other side of the extrusion chamber (1) offers feed hopper (4), the extrusion chamber
(1) bottom end offers opening, is equipped with cover board (7) in the opening, the cover board (7) is equipped with two pieces, two pieces of cover boards (7)
Side be flexibly connected by axis (9), one of described cover board (7) one end is provided with handle (8), the extrusion chamber (1)
It is connected with passage (11) below bottom closure flap (7), the side of the passage (11) is equipped with the first filter screen (10), institute
It states and is equipped with outside the other side of passage (11) high-pressure pump (12), the high-pressure outlet (13) of the high-pressure pump (12) protrudes into passage
(11) in, methane-generating pit (2) are accessed in the end of the passage (11), and the side of the methane-generating pit (2) is equipped with sterilization pool (3), institute
The top for stating methane-generating pit (2) is additionally provided with lid (14), is provided with frame (16) in the sterilization pool (3), the frame (16) is put
It sets on the fixed block on the inner wall of sterilization pool (3), is equipped with the second filter screen (19) in the frame (16), the sterilization pool
(3) it is fixed on the outside of disinfectant box (15), the lower end of the disinfectant box (15) passes through pipeline and sterilization pool (3) company of connection
It connects, the lower end of the sterilization pool (3) is connected with outlet pipe (17), and the outlet pipe (17) is equipped with solenoid valve (18).
2. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the passage (11)
Upper bottom surface product is bigger than the bottom area of passage (11).
3. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped on the pipeline
Small solenoid valve.
4. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board (7) is length
It is rectangular.
5. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second filter screen
(19) hairnet bore dia is smaller than the mesh diameter of the first filter screen (10).
6. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder (5), high pressure
(12), solenoid valve (18) and small solenoid valve is pumped to be electrically connected with control switch (20).
7. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control switch (20)
It is electrically connected with external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820905865.6U CN208592228U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820905865.6U CN208592228U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208592228U true CN208592228U (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65601192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820905865.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208592228U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208592228U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115846360A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-28 | 湖南航天凯天水务有限公司 | Garbage treatment transfer equipment and treatment method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201820905865.6U patent/CN208592228U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115846360A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-28 | 湖南航天凯天水务有限公司 | Garbage treatment transfer equipment and treatment method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190312 Termination date: 20200612 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |