CN208581198U - Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function - Google Patents

Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208581198U
CN208581198U CN201820966781.3U CN201820966781U CN208581198U CN 208581198 U CN208581198 U CN 208581198U CN 201820966781 U CN201820966781 U CN 201820966781U CN 208581198 U CN208581198 U CN 208581198U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
servo motor
hack lever
vertical
bracket base
photovoltaic panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820966781.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈耀兴
毛乔章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Haixing Shipping Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Haixing Shipping Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820966781.3U priority Critical patent/CN208581198U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208581198U publication Critical patent/CN208581198U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic panel frame bodies with largest light intensity tracking function, including rack body, the rack body includes bracket base, vertical hack lever and supporting oblique surface, the upper surface intermediate vertical of the bracket base connects up the vertical hack lever, the lower end of the vertical hack lever imports the inside of the bracket base, the inside of the bracket base is equipped with No.1 servo motor, the coaxially connected vertical hack lever in the upper end of the No.1 servo motor, the top of the vertical hack lever is connected with bearer ring, a shaft is connected among the lower end surface of the supporting oblique surface, the shaft is directed into inside the bearer ring, one side of the shaft connects No. two servo motors, the upper surface of the supporting oblique surface is laid with several solar energy photovoltaic panels, the upper surface center of the supporting oblique surface sets vacancy area.By the above-mentioned means, the utility model can remain that photovoltaic panel receives maximum sunlight vertical irradiation intensity, stablize maximum photoelectric conversion efficiency.

Description

Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of solar energy, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic grillage with largest light intensity tracking function Body.
Background technique
Solar energy is that the fusion of hydrogen helium occurs by solar interior hydrogen atom to release huge nuclear energy and generate, from the sun Radiation energy, for the overwhelming majority of necessary for human energy all directly or indirectly from the sun, plant discharges oxygen by photosynthesis Gas, absorbing carbon dioxide, and solar energy is transformed into chemical energy in plant and is stored, coal, petroleum, natural gas etc. are changed Stone fuel is also to be embedded in the animals and plants of underground by ancient times to develop the non-renewable energy formed, earth itself by very long geological epoch The energy contained is often referred to the energy related with the thermal energy of earth interior and the energy related with nuclear reaction.For solar energy Etc. the exploitation of such renewable energy, China was constantly in the development policies of support and encouragement in recent years, and improved solar energy Transfer efficiency, to obtain maximum solar energy economic benefit be research direction all the time, only holding solar irradiation Intensity is constant can to remain maximum electrical energy regeneration efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model is mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of photovoltaic grillage with largest light intensity tracking function Body can remain that photovoltaic panel receives maximum sunlight vertical irradiation intensity, stablize maximum photoelectric conversion efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: providing a kind of with maximum light The photovoltaic panel frame body of strong tracking function, including rack body, the rack body include that bracket base, vertical hack lever and support are oblique Face, the upper surface intermediate vertical of the bracket base connect up the vertical hack lever, and the lower end of the vertical hack lever imports institute The inside of bracket base is stated, the inside of the bracket base is equipped with No.1 servo motor, the upper end of the No.1 servo motor The coaxially connected vertical hack lever, the top of the vertical hack lever are connected with bearer ring, among the lower end surface of the supporting oblique surface A shaft is connected, the shaft is directed into inside the bearer ring, and a side of the shaft connects No. two servo motors, institute The upper surface for stating supporting oblique surface is laid with several solar energy photovoltaic panels, and the upper surface center of the supporting oblique surface sets a fritter vacancy Area, vacancy area upper end are equipped with magazine, and the two side ends of the magazine open up light inlet, the outboard end of the light inlet and institute It states supporting oblique surface and is horizontally mounted mirror surface, optical sensor is installed in the inside top surface of the magazine, on the vertical hack lever Electric box is installed, middle control chip, encoder for servo motor and power module, the optical sensor output are set in the electric box It holds and is connect with the I/O mouth of the middle control chip, the middle control chip output connects the encoder for servo motor, the servo The output end of motor encoder is separately connected the No.1 servo motor and No. two servo motors.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the solar energy photovoltaic panel output is connected to the power module, The power module is separately connected the No.1 servo motor, No. two servo motors, the encoder for servo motor and institute State middle control chip.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the power module includes power supply adaptor and battery group.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reset end interface of the middle control chip connects reset circuit, institute State reset circuit connection timer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model design is that one kind can automatically adjust angle and follow too The solar battery frame body of sun rotation, mainly there are two dimensions for the control of the frame body, first is that the rotational work from east orientation west of frame body Can, second be inclined-plane angle regulating function, the sun is since the sunrise of the east, until sunset terminates, frame body follows always It is rotated, it is therefore an objective to be kept solar panel vertical with sunlight holding, obtained maximum sun efficiency conversion.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for one preferred embodiment of photovoltaic panel frame body that the utility model has largest light intensity tracking function Figure;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure for one preferred embodiment of photovoltaic panel frame body that the utility model has largest light intensity tracking function Schematic diagram;
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1, rack body;2, bracket base;3, vertical hack lever;4, supporting oblique surface;5, Servo motor;6, bearer ring;7, shaft;8, No. two servo motors;9, solar energy photovoltaic panel;10, vacancy area;11, magazine;12, Light inlet;13, mirror surface;14, optical sensor;15, electric box;16, middle control chip;17, encoder for servo motor;18, electric Source module.
Specific embodiment
Below by the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the utility model embodiment includes:
A kind of photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function, including rack body 1, the rack body 1 include Bracket base 2, vertical hack lever 3 and supporting oblique surface 4,2 upper surface intermediate verticals of the bracket base connect up described vertical The lower end of hack lever 3, the vertical hack lever 3 imports the inside of the bracket base 2, and the inside of the bracket base 2 is equipped with one Number servo motor 5, the coaxially connected vertical hack lever 3 in the upper end of the No.1 servo motor 5, the top of the vertical hack lever 3 It is connected with bearer ring 6, connects a shaft 7 among the lower end surface of the supporting oblique surface 4, the shaft 7 is directed into the bearing Inside ring 6, a side of the shaft 7 connects No. two servo motors 8, and the upper surface of the supporting oblique surface 4 is laid with several sun Energy photovoltaic panel 9, the upper surface center of the supporting oblique surface 4 set a fritter vacancy area 10, and 10 upper end of vacancy area is equipped with secretly Box 11, the two side ends of the magazine 11 open up light inlet 12, the outboard end of the light inlet 12 and the horizontal peace of the supporting oblique surface 4 Mirror surface 13 is filled, optical sensor 14 is installed in the inside top surface of the magazine 11, is equipped on the vertical hack lever 3 electrical Case 15 sets middle control chip 16, encoder for servo motor 17 and power module 18 in the electric box 15, and the optical sensor 14 is defeated Outlet is connect with the I/O mouth of the middle control chip 16, and middle 16 output end of control chip connects the encoder for servo motor 17, The output end of the encoder for servo motor 17 is separately connected the No.1 servo motor 5 and No. two servo motors 8.
In addition, the solar energy photovoltaic panel defeated 9 goes out to be connected to the power module 18, the power module 18 is separately connected The No.1 servo motor 5, No. two servo motors 8, the encoder for servo motor 17 and the middle control chip 16.
In addition, the power module 18 includes power supply adaptor and battery group.
In addition, the reset end interface of the middle control chip 16 connects reset circuit, the reset circuit connects timer.
The working principle of the utility model is that rack body 1 includes bracket base 2, vertical hack lever 3 and supporting oblique surface 4, branch 2 upper surface intermediate verticals of frame pedestal connect up vertical hack lever 3, and the lower end of vertical hack lever 3 imports the inside of bracket base 2, The inside of bracket base 2 is equipped with No.1 servo motor 5, and the rotation of No.1 servo motor 5 will drive vertical hack lever 3 to rotate, from And the entire solar panel rotation for driving top to be connected to, change the angle position of bracket very accurately, to follow too Make variation in the position of sun.
The coaxially connected vertical hack lever 3 in the upper end of No.1 servo motor 5, the top of vertical hack lever 3 are connected with bearer ring 6, branch A shaft 7 is connected among the lower end surface of cant 4, shaft 7 is directed into inside bearer ring 6, and a side of shaft 7 connects No. two Servo motor 8, what No. two servo motors 8 controlled is another dimension, i.e. the slope angle of supporting oblique surface 4, thus at noon when Split-phase makes variation to the irradiating angle of sunlight to early morning and moment at dusk.
The upper surface of supporting oblique surface 4 is laid with several solar energy photovoltaic panels 9, and the upper surface center of supporting oblique surface 4 sets a fritter Vacancy area 10,10 upper end of vacancy area are equipped with magazine 11, and the two side ends of magazine 11 open up light inlet 12, the outboard end of light inlet 12 It is horizontally mounted mirror surface 13 with supporting oblique surface 4, optical sensor 14 is installed in the inside top surface of magazine 11, optical sensor 14 is Sunlight and the equipment that is converted into electric signal are received, if the angle on sunlight and inclined-plane 4 and non-perpendicular but deviate and hang down It is straight it is excessive if, will lead to sunlight and be irradiated into inside magazine 11 by lunch box mirror surface 13, to be caught by optical sensor 14 It obtains, generates biggish electric signal.
Electric box 15 is installed on vertical hack lever 3, middle control chip 16, encoder for servo motor 17 and electricity are set in electric box 15 Source module 18,14 output end of optical sensor are connect with the I/O mouth of middle control chip 16, and middle 16 output end of control chip connects servo motor Encoder 17, the output end of encoder for servo motor 17 are separately connected No.1 servo motor 5 and No. two servo motors 8, work as the sun Light and the angle on inclined-plane 4 are simultaneously non-perpendicular but deviation is vertical excessive, will lead to sunlight and are irradiated by lunch box mirror surface 13 Inside magazine 11, to be captured by optical sensor 14, biggish electric signal is generated, the program of chip interior will set a telecommunications Number threshold value is adjusted with regard to driving motor towards preset direction if the excessive i.e. angle deviating of light intensity is too big, and servo motor has Angle control function is accurately rotated very much, is stopped when adjusting to optical sensor 14 no longer generates electric signal.
The reset end interface of middle control chip 16 connects reset circuit, and reset circuit connects timer, and timer can preset one It working time, when operating between be saturated after be automatically turned off, all motors return to initial position, wait the light met second day According to the duty cycle, solar energy photovoltaic panel defeated 9 goes out to be connected to power module 18, power module 18 be separately connected No.1 servo motor 5, No. two servo motors 8, encoder for servo motor 17 and middle control chip 16.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model description, it is applied directly or indirectly in other phases The technical field of pass, is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function, including rack body, which is characterized in that the bracket sheet Body includes bracket base, vertical hack lever and supporting oblique surface, and the upper surface intermediate vertical of the bracket base connects up described hang down The lower end of straight hack lever, the vertical hack lever imports the inside of the bracket base, and the inside of the bracket base is equipped with No.1 Servo motor, the coaxially connected vertical hack lever in the upper end of the No.1 servo motor, the top of the vertical hack lever is connected with The lower end surface centre of bearer ring, the supporting oblique surface connects a shaft, and the shaft is directed into inside the bearer ring, described One side of shaft connects No. two servo motors, and the upper surface of the supporting oblique surface is laid with several solar energy photovoltaic panels, the branch The upper surface center of cant sets a fritter vacancy area, and vacancy area upper end is equipped with magazine, and the two side ends of the magazine are opened If light inlet, the outboard end of the light inlet and the supporting oblique surface are horizontally mounted mirror surface, the inside top surface of the magazine On optical sensor is installed, electric box is installed on the vertical hack lever, set in the electric box middle control chip, servo motor compile Code device and power module, the optical sensor output end are connect with the I/O mouth of the middle control chip, the middle control chip output The encoder for servo motor is connected, the output end of the encoder for servo motor is separately connected the No.1 servo motor and institute State No. two servo motors.
2. the photovoltaic panel frame body according to claim 1 with light intensity tracking function, which is characterized in that the solar energy Volt plate output is connected to the power module, and the power module is separately connected the No.1 servo motor, No. two servos Motor, the encoder for servo motor and the middle control chip.
3. the photovoltaic panel frame body according to claim 1 with light intensity tracking function, which is characterized in that the power module Including power supply adaptor and battery group.
4. the photovoltaic panel frame body according to claim 1 with light intensity tracking function, which is characterized in that the middle control chip Reset end interface connect reset circuit, the reset circuit connects timer.
CN201820966781.3U 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function Expired - Fee Related CN208581198U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820966781.3U CN208581198U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820966781.3U CN208581198U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208581198U true CN208581198U (en) 2019-03-05

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718177A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-10-30 无锡市海星船舶动力有限公司 Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718177A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-10-30 无锡市海星船舶动力有限公司 Photovoltaic panel frame body with largest light intensity tracking function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190305

Termination date: 20190622

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee