CN208564454U - A kind of cladding sucker rod - Google Patents

A kind of cladding sucker rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208564454U
CN208564454U CN201820477543.6U CN201820477543U CN208564454U CN 208564454 U CN208564454 U CN 208564454U CN 201820477543 U CN201820477543 U CN 201820477543U CN 208564454 U CN208564454 U CN 208564454U
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rod body
bearing joint
push
head
rod
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CN201820477543.6U
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王健
何德海
姚大伟
胡结
朱好阳
王斯雨
陈文斌
轩玲玲
罗宇
王虎
杜东霖
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DONGYING JIANGRUN PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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DONGYING JIANGRUN PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种包覆抽油杆,在杆体上包覆防腐管,杆体的头部有外螺纹,推承接头的下部内孔的直径等于杆体的头部直径,推承接头的上部有内螺纹,推承接头上部的内螺纹与杆体头部的外螺纹相配,推承接头从杆体的头部套入,推承接头的下部到达防腐管的上部,推承接头上部的内螺纹与杆体头部的外螺纹连接,使推承接头在杆体的头部形成推承面,对推承接头的下部挤压,使推承接头的下部变形缩径后紧压在防磨管上,挤压力传递到杆体上,使防腐管的上部与杆体之间无间隙,井液不能渗入到杆体与防腐管之间的间隙里,防止杆体被井液腐蚀,加工简单,费用低,防止杆体被腐蚀的可靠性高,能延长抽油杆柱的使用寿命,减少油井修井作业,提高抽油井的经济效益。

A coated sucker rod, the rod body is coated with an anti-corrosion pipe, the head of the rod body has external threads, the diameter of the inner hole of the lower part of the push-bearing joint is equal to the diameter of the head of the rod body, the upper part of the push-bearing joint has internal threads, and the push-bearing joint has internal threads. The inner thread of the upper part of the bearing joint matches the outer thread of the head of the rod body, the bearing joint is sleeved from the head of the rod body, the lower part of the bearing joint reaches the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe, and the inner thread of the upper part of the bearing joint matches the outer thread of the head of the rod body. Threaded connection, so that the push-bearing joint forms a push-bearing surface on the head of the rod body, and the lower part of the push-bearing joint is squeezed, so that the lower part of the push-bearing joint is deformed and reduced in diameter and then pressed on the anti-wear tube, and the extrusion force is transmitted to the rod body. There is no gap between the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe and the rod body, and the well fluid cannot penetrate into the gap between the rod body and the anti-corrosion pipe, so as to prevent the rod body from being corroded by the well fluid, the processing is simple, the cost is low, and the reliability of preventing the rod body from being corroded is high. It can prolong the service life of the sucker rod string, reduce the workover operation of the oil well, and improve the economic benefit of the oil well.

Description

一种包覆抽油杆A coated sucker rod

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于油田抽油井内抽油泵与抽油机连接用的抽油杆,是一种包覆抽油杆。The utility model belongs to a sucker rod used for connecting an oil sucking pump and an oil pumping unit in an oil field oil well, which is a coated sucker rod.

背景技术Background technique

在油田抽油系统中,抽油杆浸泡在井液中工作,井液中含有腐蚀性介质,对抽油杆产生腐蚀,造成抽油杆柱的使用寿命短,油井生产周期短,经济效益差。为了解决这一问题,油田使用过材料型防腐蚀性抽油杆,但这种抽油杆是金属材料,抗腐蚀能力有限,不能完全解决被腐蚀的问题。中国专利200620086330.8《一种防偏磨抽油杆》,此专利所涉及到的技术方案在实际使用中,发现井液会进入防磨管,使抽油杆受到井液的腐蚀,长期受腐使抽油杆受损,易发生抽油杆断裂事故。为此,技术人员又设计了中国专利2012203275962《一种新型防偏磨抽油杆》,这种抽油杆要在抽油杆(1)的表层进行QPQ盐浴处理,形成QPQ盐浴层(4),井液会进入防磨管抽油杆也不会被腐蚀,但加工复杂.要大大增加抽油杆的生产成本。In the oil field pumping system, the sucker rod is immersed in the well fluid to work, and the well fluid contains corrosive medium, which corrodes the sucker rod, resulting in a short service life of the sucker rod string, a short production cycle of the oil well, and poor economic benefits. . In order to solve this problem, material-type anti-corrosion sucker rods have been used in the oil field, but this kind of sucker rod is made of metal material with limited corrosion resistance and cannot completely solve the problem of corrosion. Chinese patent 200620086330.8 "Anti-eccentric wear sucker rod", the technical solution involved in this patent is in actual use, it is found that well fluid will enter the anti-wear pipe, so that the sucker rod will be corroded by the well fluid, which will cause long-term corrosion. The sucker rod is damaged, and the sucker rod breakage accident is prone to occur. To this end, the technicians also designed the Chinese patent 2012203275962 "a new type of anti-eccentric wear sucker rod". This kind of sucker rod should be treated with QPQ salt bath on the surface layer of the sucker rod (1) to form a QPQ salt bath layer ( 4), the well fluid will enter the anti-wear pipe and the sucker rod will not be corroded, but the processing is complicated. It will greatly increase the production cost of the sucker rod.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是设计一种包覆抽油杆,使其抽油杆不腐蚀,提高抽油杆柱的使用寿命。The purpose of the utility model is to design a coated sucker rod, so that the sucker rod is not corroded, and the service life of the sucker rod string is improved.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:包括推承接头、防腐管、杆体,在杆体上包覆防腐管,杆体的头部有外螺纹,推承接头的下部内孔的直径等于杆体的头部直径,推承接头的上部有内螺纹,推承接头上部的内螺纹与杆体头部的外螺纹相配,推承接头从杆体的头部套入,推承接头的下部到达防腐管的上部,推承接头上部的内螺纹与杆体头部的外螺纹连接,使推承接头在杆体的头部形成推承面,对推承接头的下部挤压,使推承接头的下部内孔变形缩径后紧压在防磨管上,挤压力传递到杆体上,使防腐管的上部与杆体之间无间隙,井液不能渗入到杆体与防腐管之间的间隙里,防止杆体被井液腐蚀。The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way: including a push-bearing joint, an anti-corrosion pipe, and a rod body, the rod body is covered with an anti-corrosion pipe, the head of the rod body has an external thread, and the diameter of the lower inner hole of the push-bearing joint is equal to the head of the rod body. Diameter, there is an inner thread on the upper part of the push bearing joint, the inner thread on the upper part of the push bearing joint matches the external thread of the head of the rod body, the push bearing joint is sleeved from the head of the rod body, and the lower part of the push bearing joint reaches the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe, push the The inner thread of the upper part of the bearing joint is connected with the outer thread of the head of the rod body, so that the bearing joint forms a bearing surface on the head of the rod body, and the lower part of the bearing joint is squeezed, so that the inner hole of the lower part of the bearing joint is deformed and reduced in diameter. It is tightly pressed on the anti-wear pipe, and the extrusion force is transmitted to the rod body, so that there is no gap between the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe and the rod body, and the well fluid cannot penetrate into the gap between the rod body and the anti-corrosion pipe to prevent the rod body from being corroded by the well fluid.

本实用新型的有益效果是:在杆体的头部形成推承面的同时,使防腐管的上部与杆体之间无间隙,井液不能渗入到杆体与防腐管之间的间隙里,防止杆体被井液腐蚀。本实用新型与现有技术相比,加工简单,费用低,防止杆体被腐蚀的可靠性高,能延长抽油杆柱的使用寿命,延长油井生产周期,减少油井修井作业,提高抽油井的经济效益。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the head of the rod body forms a bearing surface, there is no gap between the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe and the rod body, and the well fluid cannot penetrate into the gap between the rod body and the anti-corrosion pipe, preventing the rod body from being damaged. Well fluid corrosion. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple processing, low cost, high reliability in preventing the rod body from being corroded, and can prolong the service life of the sucker rod string, prolong the production cycle of the oil well, reduce the workover operation of the oil well, and improve the performance of the oil well. economic benefits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的装配图。Fig. 1 is the assembly drawing of the present utility model.

图2是图1中件1未被挤压时的结构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the piece 1 in FIG. 1 when it is not extruded.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合图1、2对本实用新型的实施例进行说明。Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 .

由图可知,本实用新型的实施例包括推承接头1、防腐管2、杆体3,在杆体3上包覆防腐管2,杆体3的头部有外螺纹4,推承接头1的下部内孔7的直径等于杆体3的头部直径,推承接头1的上部有内螺纹6,推承接头1上部的内螺纹6与杆体3头部的外螺纹4相配,推承接头1从杆体3的头部套入,推承接头1的下部到达防腐管2的上部,推承接头1上部的内螺纹6与杆体3头部的外螺纹4连接,使推承接头1在杆体3的头部形成推承面5,对推承接头1的下部挤压,使推承接头1的下部内孔7变形缩径后紧压在防磨管2上,挤压力传递到杆体3上,使防腐管2的上部与杆体3之间无间隙,井液不能渗入到杆体3与防腐管2之间的间隙里,防止杆体3被井液腐蚀。推承接头1的下部内孔7的内壁上有凸台8,所述的凸台8有数个,可以压入防腐管2的表面,增加之间的结合力,避免防腐管2伸缩。As can be seen from the figure, the embodiment of the present invention includes a push-bearing joint 1, an anti-corrosion pipe 2, and a rod body 3. The rod body 3 is covered with an anti-corrosion pipe 2. The head of the rod body 3 has an external thread 4, and the lower part of the push-bearing joint 1 is inside The diameter of the hole 7 is equal to the diameter of the head of the rod body 3, the upper part of the push-bearing joint 1 has an inner thread 6, the inner thread 6 of the upper part of the push-bearing joint 1 is matched with the outer thread 4 of the head of the rod body 3, and the push-bearing joint 1 starts from the rod body 3. The lower part of the push-bearing joint 1 reaches the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe 2, and the inner thread 6 of the upper part of the push-bearing joint 1 is connected with the outer thread 4 of the head of the rod body 3, so that the push-bearing joint 1 is in the head of the rod body 3. The thrust bearing surface 5 is formed, and the lower part of the thrust bearing joint 1 is squeezed, so that the lower inner hole 7 of the thrust bearing joint 1 is deformed and reduced in diameter and then pressed on the anti-wear tube 2, and the extrusion force is transmitted to the rod body 3 to prevent corrosion. There is no gap between the upper part of the pipe 2 and the rod body 3, and the well fluid cannot penetrate into the gap between the rod body 3 and the anti-corrosion pipe 2, so as to prevent the rod body 3 from being corroded by the well fluid. There are bosses 8 on the inner wall of the lower inner hole 7 of the push bearing joint 1. There are several bosses 8, which can be pressed into the surface of the anti-corrosion pipe 2 to increase the bonding force between them and prevent the anti-corrosion pipe 2 from stretching.

本实用新型的抽油杆两端结构相同。Both ends of the sucker rod of the utility model have the same structure.

推承面5的作用是下井时与抽油杆接箍连接起锁紧作用,可以防止抽油杆接箍脱扣落井。The function of the thrust bearing surface 5 is to connect with the sucker rod coupling to lock when going down the well, so as to prevent the sucker rod coupling from falling off and falling into the well.

Claims (2)

1.一种包覆抽油杆,包括推承接头(1)、防腐管(2)、杆体(3),在杆体(3)上包覆防腐管(2),杆体(3)的头部有外螺纹(4),其特征是:推承接头(1)的下部内孔(7)的直径等于杆体(3)的头部直径,推承接头(1)的上部有内螺纹(6),推承接头(1)上部的内螺纹(6)与杆体(3)头部的外螺纹(4)相配,推承接头(1)从杆体(3)的头部套入,推承接头(1)的下部到达防腐管(2)的上部,推承接头(1)上部的内螺纹(6)与杆体(3)头部的外螺纹(4)连接,使推承接头(1)在杆体(3)的头部形成推承面(5),对推承接头(1)的下部挤压,使推承接头(1)的下部内孔(7)变形缩径后紧压在防磨管(2)上,挤压力传递到杆体(3)上,使防腐管(2)的上部与杆体(3)之间无间隙,井液不能渗入到杆体(3)与防腐管(2)之间的间隙里,防止杆体(3)被井液腐蚀。1. A coated sucker rod, comprising a push joint (1), an anti-corrosion pipe (2), a rod body (3), the rod body (3) is coated with the anti-corrosion pipe (2), and the head of the rod body (3) There is an external thread (4), which is characterized in that the diameter of the lower inner hole (7) of the thrust bearing joint (1) is equal to the diameter of the head of the rod body (3), and the upper part of the thrust bearing joint (1) has an internal thread (6) , the inner thread (6) of the upper part of the push bearing joint (1) is matched with the outer thread (4) of the head of the rod body (3), the push bearing joint (1) is inserted from the head of the rod body (3), and the push bearing joint ( The lower part of 1) reaches the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe (2), and the inner thread (6) of the upper part of the push-bearing joint (1) is connected with the outer thread (4) of the head of the rod body (3), so that the push-bearing joint (1) is in the rod body. The head of (3) forms a thrust bearing surface (5), which squeezes the lower part of the thrust bearing joint (1), so that the lower inner hole (7) of the thrust bearing joint (1) is deformed and reduced in diameter and then tightly pressed against the anti-wear tube. (2), the extrusion force is transmitted to the rod body (3), so that there is no gap between the upper part of the anti-corrosion pipe (2) and the rod body (3), and the well fluid cannot penetrate between the rod body (3) and the anti-corrosion pipe (2). In the gap between the rods to prevent the rod body (3) from being corroded by the well fluid. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种包覆抽油杆,其特征是:推承接头(1)的下部内孔(7)的内壁上有凸台(8)。2 . The coated sucker rod according to claim 1 , wherein a boss ( 8 ) is provided on the inner wall of the lower inner hole ( 7 ) of the thrust bearing joint ( 1 ). 3 .
CN201820477543.6U 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 A kind of cladding sucker rod Ceased CN208564454U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112683712A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 西南石油大学 Method for determining corrosion life of sucker rod

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112683712A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 西南石油大学 Method for determining corrosion life of sucker rod
CN112683712B (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-01-28 西南石油大学 Method for determining corrosion life of sucker rod

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