CN208555045U - A kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher - Google Patents

A kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208555045U
CN208555045U CN201821250581.4U CN201821250581U CN208555045U CN 208555045 U CN208555045 U CN 208555045U CN 201821250581 U CN201821250581 U CN 201821250581U CN 208555045 U CN208555045 U CN 208555045U
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China
Prior art keywords
walnut
sized
siphunculus
inclined tube
guide inclined
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821250581.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐庆梅
徐庆鸿
潘香宇
杨轶聪
车喆
徐再然
万传旭
姜�硕
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crushers, including sorting case, supporting leg, guide inclined tube and squeezing tank, the edge in the sorting bottom portion is bolted installation, and there are four supporting legs, the side of the sorting box top is plugged with loading hopper, it is fixed by the connecting rod inside the sorting case and is connected with guide inclined tube, the guide inclined tube discharge port is threaded with the large-scale walnut siphunculus through sorting case, the bottom of the guide inclined tube outer wall is threaded with the medium-sized walnut siphunculus through sorting case close to the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus, the bottom of the guide inclined tube outer wall is threaded with the small-sized walnut siphunculus through sorting case far from the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus;This classification extrusion-type walnut crusher conveys walnut by guide inclined tube, and then by small-sized walnut siphunculus, medium-sized walnut siphunculus and large-scale walnut siphunculus, by walnut, size is separated by size, reduces the process of manual sorting's walnut in this way.

Description

A kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, specially a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher.
Background technique
Shell-breaking machine of walnut becomes one of indispensable equipment in agricultural machinery equipment, as shell-breaking machine of walnut is constantly sent out Exhibition, shell-breaking machine of walnut is widely used with its unique advantage, but there have some shell-breaking machine of walnut to still have to be certain Problem.
1. existing shell-breaking machine of walnut can not separate different size of walnut, need manually to carry out screening different size of Walnut increases production cost to waste a large amount of manpower.
2. existing shell-breaking machine of walnut is to be broken walnut by way of collision, not due to the frequency that is flowed out from passage Be it is fixed, thus having walnut can not be collided, so as to cause there is walnut by broken shell, not thereby reduce walnut Broken shell qualification rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crushers, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher, packet Sorting case, supporting leg, guide inclined tube and squeezing tank are included, the edge in the sorting bottom portion is bolted there are four installations The side of supporting leg, the sorting box top is plugged with loading hopper, is fixed by the connecting rod to be connected with inside the sorting case and lead Expect that inclined tube, the guide inclined tube discharge port are threaded with the large-scale walnut siphunculus through sorting case, the guide inclined tube outer wall Bottom be threaded with the medium-sized walnut siphunculus through sorting case close to the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus, outside the guide inclined tube The bottom of wall is threaded with the small-sized walnut siphunculus through sorting case far from the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus;
The side in the sorting bottom portion, which is bolted, is equipped with motor, and the motor output end is socketed with master Turn wheel is bolted at the center on the inside of the supporting leg and is equipped with squeezing tank, the squeezing tank internal symmetry rotation It is connected with drive roll and driven voller, the shaft through squeezing tank is plugged at the drive roll axle center, the shaft, which is located at, to be squeezed One end on the outside of case is socketed with driven runner, and the driven runner is sequentially connected by belt and active runner, the squeezing tank Top is plugged with small-sized walnut feed hopper, medium-sized walnut feed hopper and large-scale walnut feed hopper, the squeezing tank bottom point respectively Small-sized walnut discharge port, medium-sized walnut discharge port and large-scale walnut discharge port, the drive roll outer wall is not plugged with to open up respectively Have small-sized extruding groove, medium-sized extruding groove and it is large-scale squeeze groove, the driven voller outer wall be respectively sleeved on small-sized extrusion ring, Medium-sized extrusion ring and large-scale extrusion ring.
Preferably, one end that the loading hopper is located inside sorting case is plugged in the feeding inlet of guide inclined tube.
Preferably, the tilt angle of the guide inclined tube is 15 °.
Preferably, the small-sized walnut siphunculus is located at the surface of small-sized walnut feed hopper far from one end of guide inclined tube, The medium-sized walnut siphunculus is located at the surface of medium-sized walnut feed hopper, the large size walnut siphunculus far from one end of guide inclined tube One end far from guide inclined tube is located at the surface of large-scale walnut feed hopper.
Preferably, the small-sized extruding groove is matched with small-sized extrusion ring, the medium-sized extruding groove and medium-sized extruding Ring matches, and the large-scale groove that squeezes is matched with large-scale extrusion ring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model by guide inclined tube convey walnut, then by small-sized walnut siphunculus, medium-sized walnut siphunculus and By walnut, size separates large-scale walnut siphunculus by size, reduces the process of manual sorting's walnut in this way, to save production Cost improves the processing efficiency of walnut.
2, the utility model drives the rotation of active runner by motor, then drives driven runner to rotate by belt, To drive drive roll in squeezing tank inner rotation, the walnut after then sorting passes through small-sized extruding groove, medium-sized extruding respectively Groove and it is large-scale squeeze groove, then matched by small-sized extruding groove with small-sized extrusion ring, medium-sized extruding groove with it is medium-sized Extrusion ring matches, the large-scale groove that squeezes is matched with large-scale extrusion ring, so that various sizes of walnut shell-breaking be guaranteed in this way Each various sizes of walnut can be by broken shell, to improve the shell-breaking rate of walnut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view partial profile structure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model squeezing tank main view the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 3 is the utility model squeezing tank top view cross section structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- sorts case;11- loading hopper;12- connecting rod;2- supporting leg;21- motor;22- active runner;23- Belt;3- guide inclined tube;The small-sized walnut siphunculus of 31-;The medium-sized walnut siphunculus of 32-;33- large size walnut siphunculus;4- squeezing tank;41- Shaft;The driven runner of 42-;The small-sized walnut feed hopper of 43-;The medium-sized walnut feed hopper of 44-;45- large size walnut feed hopper;46- is small Type walnut discharge port;The medium-sized walnut discharge port of 47-;48- large size walnut discharge port;5- drive roll;The small-sized extruding groove of 51-;52- Medium-sized extruding groove;53- large size squeezes groove;6- driven voller;The small-sized extrusion ring of 61-;The medium-sized extrusion ring of 62-;63- large size squeezes Ring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher, including Case 1, supporting leg 2, guide inclined tube 3 and squeezing tank 4 are sorted, the edge of sorting 1 bottom of case, which is bolted, to be equipped with The side of four supporting legs 2,1 top of sorting case is plugged with loading hopper 11, is consolidated inside the sorting case 1 by connecting rod 12 Surely it is connected with guide inclined tube 3,3 discharge port of guide inclined tube is threaded with the large-scale walnut siphunculus 33 through sorting case 1, institute The bottom for stating 3 outer wall of guide inclined tube is threaded with the medium-sized walnut through sorting case 1 close to the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus 33 The bottom of siphunculus 32,3 outer wall of guide inclined tube is threaded with far from the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus 33 through sorting case 1 Small-sized walnut siphunculus 31;
The side of sorting 1 bottom of case, which is bolted, is equipped with motor 21, and the motor 21 exports end cap It is connected to active runner 22, is bolted at the center of 2 inside of supporting leg and squeezing tank 4 is installed, in the squeezing tank 4 Portion is symmetrically rotatably connected to drive roll 5 and driven voller 6, and the shaft 41 through squeezing tank 4 is plugged at 5 axle center of drive roll, One end that the shaft 41 is located at 4 outside of squeezing tank is socketed with driven runner 42, and the driven runner 42 passes through belt 23 and master Turn wheel 22 is sequentially connected, and 4 top of squeezing tank is plugged with small-sized walnut feed hopper 43, medium-sized 44 and of walnut feed hopper respectively Large-scale walnut feed hopper 45,4 bottom of squeezing tank are plugged with small-sized walnut discharge port 46, medium-sized 47 and of walnut discharge port respectively Large-scale walnut discharge port 48,5 outer wall of drive roll offer small-sized extruding groove 51, medium-sized extruding groove 52 and large size respectively Groove 53 is squeezed, 6 outer wall of driven voller is respectively sleeved on small-sized extrusion ring 61, medium-sized extrusion ring 62 and large-scale extrusion ring 63.
One end that the loading hopper 11 is located inside sorting case 1 is plugged in the feeding inlet of guide inclined tube 3, such loading hopper Walnut in 11 can be all introduced into inside guide inclined tube 3, the tilt angle of the guide inclined tube 3 be 15 ° so that it is convenient to Walnut rolls in guide inclined tube 3, and the small-sized walnut siphunculus 31 is located at small-sized walnut feed hopper far from one end of guide inclined tube 3 43 surface, the medium-sized walnut siphunculus 32 are located at the surface of medium-sized walnut feed hopper 44 far from one end of guide inclined tube 3, Described 33 one end far from guide inclined tube 3 of large size walnut siphunculus is in the surface of large-scale walnut feed hopper 45, guide inclined tube 3 Small-sized walnut can be dropped into small-sized walnut feed hopper 43 by small-sized walnut siphunculus 31, the medium-sized core in guide inclined tube 3 Peach can be dropped into medium-sized walnut feed hopper 44 by medium-sized walnut siphunculus 32, and the large-scale walnut in guide inclined tube 3 can lead to It crosses large-scale walnut siphunculus 33 to drop into large-scale walnut feed hopper 45, the small-sized extruding groove 51 matches with small-sized extrusion ring 61 It closes, the medium-sized extruding groove 52 is matched with medium-sized extrusion ring 62,63 phase of the large-scale extruding groove 53 and large-scale extrusion ring Cooperation when drive roll 5 rotates, drives driven voller 6 to rotate by extruding to walnut, then by small-sized extruding groove 51 with it is small Type extrusion ring 61 matches, medium-sized extruding groove 52 is matched with medium-sized extrusion ring 62, the large-scale groove 53 that squeezes is squeezed with large-scale Ring 63 matches, thus by various sizes of walnut shell-breaking.
Working principle: when in use, first walnut is poured into loading hopper 11, is then imported into walnut by loading hopper 11 In guide inclined tube 3, walnut is then conveyed by guide inclined tube 3, then passes through small-sized walnut siphunculus 31, medium-sized 32 and of walnut siphunculus By walnut, size separates large-scale walnut siphunculus 33 by size, reduces the process of manual sorting's walnut in this way, to save life Cost is produced, improves the processing efficiency of walnut, then the small-sized walnut in guide inclined tube 3 can be fallen by small-sized walnut siphunculus 31 Enter into small-sized walnut feed hopper 43, the medium-sized walnut in guide inclined tube 3 can be dropped into medium-sized by medium-sized walnut siphunculus 32 In walnut feed hopper 44, the large-scale walnut in guide inclined tube 3 can drop into large-scale walnut charging by large-scale walnut siphunculus 33 In bucket 45, then the different walnut of size dimension passes through small-sized walnut feed hopper 43, medium-sized walnut feed hopper 44 and large size respectively Walnut feed hopper 45 enters in squeezing tank 4, meanwhile, it drives active runner 22 to rotate by motor 21, then passes through belt 23 Driven runner 42 is driven to rotate, to drive drive roll 5 in 4 inner rotation of squeezing tank, the walnut after then sorting passes through respectively Small-sized extruding groove 51, medium-sized extruding groove 52 and large-scale extruding groove 53, and when drive roll 5 rotates, by walnut Extruding drive driven voller 6 rotate, then matched by small-sized extruding groove 51 with small-sized extrusion ring 61, medium-sized extruding groove 52 match with medium-sized extrusion ring 62, the large-scale groove 53 that squeezes is matched with large-scale extrusion ring 63, thus by various sizes of core Peach broken shell guarantees that each various sizes of walnut can be by broken shell, to improve the shell-breaking rate of walnut in this way.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher, including sorting case (1), supporting leg (2), guide inclined tube (3) and squeezing tank (4), it is characterised in that: the edge of described sorting case (1) bottom is bolted installation, and there are four supporting leg (2), described Side at the top of sorting case (1) is plugged with loading hopper (11), is fixedly connected with inside the sorting case (1) by connecting rod (12) Guide inclined tube (3), guide inclined tube (3) discharge port are threaded with the large-scale walnut siphunculus (33) through sorting case (1), institute The bottom for stating guide inclined tube (3) outer wall is threaded in sorting case (1) close to the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus (33) The bottom of type walnut siphunculus (32), guide inclined tube (3) outer wall is threaded with far from the side of large-scale walnut siphunculus (33) Through the small-sized walnut siphunculus (31) of sorting case (1);
The side of described sorting case (1) bottom, which is bolted, to be equipped with motor (21), motor (21) output end It is socketed with active runner (22), is bolted and is equipped with squeezing tank (4) at the center on the inside of the supporting leg (2), it is described Squeezing tank (4) internal symmetry is rotatably connected to drive roll (5) and driven voller (6), is plugged with and runs through at drive roll (5) axle center The shaft (41) of squeezing tank (4), the shaft (41) are located at one end on the outside of squeezing tank (4) and are socketed with driven runner (42), institute It states driven runner (42) to be sequentially connected by belt (23) and active runner (22), be plugged with respectively at the top of the squeezing tank (4) Small-sized walnut feed hopper (43), medium-sized walnut feed hopper (44) and large-scale walnut feed hopper (45), squeezing tank (4) bottom point It is not plugged with small-sized walnut discharge port (46), medium-sized walnut discharge port (47) and large-scale walnut discharge port (48), the drive roll (5) outer wall offers small-sized extruding groove (51), medium-sized extruding groove (52) and large-scale extruding groove (53) respectively, described driven Roller (6) outer wall is respectively sleeved on small-sized extrusion ring (61), medium-sized extrusion ring (62) and large-scale extrusion ring (63).
2. a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: loading hopper (11) position It is plugged in the feeding inlet of guide inclined tube (3) in the internal one end of sorting case (1).
3. a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide inclined tube (3) Tilt angle be 15 °.
4. a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the small-sized walnut siphunculus (31) one end far from guide inclined tube (3) is located at the surface of small-sized walnut feed hopper (43), the medium-sized walnut siphunculus (32) One end far from guide inclined tube (3) is located at the surface of medium-sized walnut feed hopper (44), and the large size walnut siphunculus (33) is separate One end of guide inclined tube (3) is located at the surface of large-scale walnut feed hopper (45).
5. a kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the small-sized extruding groove (51) it is matched with small-sized extrusion ring (61), the medium-sized extruding groove (52) matches with medium-sized extrusion ring (62), described big Type squeezes groove (53) and matches with large-scale extrusion ring (63).
CN201821250581.4U 2018-08-05 2018-08-05 A kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher Expired - Fee Related CN208555045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821250581.4U CN208555045U (en) 2018-08-05 2018-08-05 A kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821250581.4U CN208555045U (en) 2018-08-05 2018-08-05 A kind of classification extrusion-type walnut crusher

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110238064A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-17 潜山长林农业有限公司 A kind of apocarya assembly line sorting equipment
CN110301652A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-08 付迪 A kind of shell-breaking machine of walnut of included screening function
CN112956706A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-15 南京工业职业技术大学 Automatic walnut huller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110238064A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-17 潜山长林农业有限公司 A kind of apocarya assembly line sorting equipment
CN110301652A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-08 付迪 A kind of shell-breaking machine of walnut of included screening function
CN110301652B (en) * 2019-08-05 2020-10-13 北京臻味坊食品有限公司 Walnut shell breaking machine with screening function
CN112956706A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-15 南京工业职业技术大学 Automatic walnut huller

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190301

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